CN210872292U

CN210872292U - Improved lower limb skin traction belt for children

Info

Publication number: CN210872292U
Application number: CN201921586158.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马燕; 段如云; 马琪玲; 李丹君; 程晶; 姚瑞翔
Original assignee: Urumqi First People's Hospital (urumqi Children's Hospital)
Current assignee: Urumqi First People's Hospital (urumqi Children's Hospital)
Priority date: 2019-09-23
Filing date: 2019-09-23
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved lower limb skin traction belt for children, which comprises an egg support sponge, wherein the concave-convex surface of the egg support sponge is contacted with the skin; one end of the connecting belt is connected with the egg support sponge, the other end of the connecting belt is detachably connected with a plate, and an external traction structure is arranged on the plate; the clamping plate is in contact with the outer flat surface of the egg support sponge in an abutting mode; the elastic bandage is wound on the splint to play a role in fixing, so that the splint clamps the lower limbs, and the concave-convex surface of the egg support sponge is in close contact with the skin. The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children is simple to manufacture, low in cost and high in cost performance, can achieve an effective treatment effect in the traction process, and can effectively avoid skin injury of children patients.

Description

Improved lower limb skin traction belt for children

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical treatment, concretely relates to improvement formula child low limbs skin traction area.

Background

Skin traction is a commonly used diagnosis and treatment method for pediatric orthopedics, and double-lower-limb suspension skin traction is a commonly used method for treating femoral fracture and DDH first-stage treatment of children under 4 years old. In clinical care work, the existing traction methods include adhesive tape traction and traction belt traction, but the continuous traction time is long and generally needs 3-5 weeks because the skin of a child is delicate and the self-control force and the treatment compliance are poor.

At present, the adhesive plaster is adopted to draw the sick children, if the local skin of the sick children has symptoms of injury, inflammation, adhesive plaster allergy and the like, the sick children cannot be used, and blisters, dermatitis, anaphylactic reaction and the like are easy to occur in the using process; the traction belt is adopted to directly wrap and draw, so that the problems of easy falling, easy blood circulation disorder, local anoxia, ischemia, and tissue damage and death caused by skin loss of normal function due to nutrition deficiency exist.

At present, the lower limb traction nursing of children is inconvenient, and the pain, the hospitalization time and the cost of children patients are increased; for example, in the third hospital, the skin traction charge standard is 20 yuan/day, traction lasts for 3-5 weeks, traction cost needs 420 yuan and 700 yuan, and the costs caused by complications such as skin allergy, ulceration, pressure sore, necrosis and the like in the traction process cannot be specifically counted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an improved children lower limb skin traction belt to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an improved lower limb skin traction belt for children, which comprises an egg support sponge, wherein the concave-convex surface of the egg support sponge is contacted with the skin; one end of the connecting belt is connected with the egg support sponge, the other end of the connecting belt is detachably connected with a plate, and an external traction structure is arranged on the plate; the clamping plate is in contact with the outer flat surface of the egg support sponge in an abutting mode; the elastic bandage is wound on the splint to play a role in fixing, so that the splint clamps the lower limbs, and the concave-convex surface of the egg support sponge is in close contact with the skin.

Further, the egg holds in the palm the sponge and is rectangular form, and is two at least, and the free end that the egg held in the palm the sponge sets up to the camber structure, and the direction of camber is towards the egg and holds in the palm the concave-convex face of sponge, and the free end is the egg and holds in the palm the one end of orientation upper portion health on the sponge.

Furthermore, the number of the egg support sponges is three, and the three egg support sponges are respectively positioned on the lower side and the two symmetrical sides of the lower limb.

Furthermore, the number of the splints is the same as that of the egg support sponges, the lower ends of the splints are positioned at the upper ends of the ankles, and the lower ends of the splints are the ends, facing the soles, of the splints; the central axis of the clamping plate along the length direction coincides with the central axis of the egg support sponge along the length direction.

Further, the connecting band is the magic subsides, and the length that the magic was pasted is greater than the egg and holds in the palm the length of sponge, and the magic is pasted along the length direction that the egg held in the palm the sponge and is covered subsides on the planishing face that the egg held in the palm the sponge, and the magic is pasted and is held in the palm the axis of sponge along its length direction and egg and coincide mutually, and the one end of connecting band and the egg hold in the palm the free end of sponge and overlap.

Furthermore, a bonding part used for being bonded with the other end of the connecting belt is arranged on the plate, and the bonding part is arranged on the plate and faces back to the egg support sponge.

Furthermore, one side of the plate back to the egg support sponge is connected with the other end of the connecting belt through a snap fastener.

Furthermore, the outer traction structure comprises a through hole formed in the center of the plate, a traction rope is inserted into the through hole, one end of the traction rope is provided with a knotting part, the knotting part is positioned on the plate and faces one surface of the egg support sponge, and the other end of the traction rope penetrates through the through hole and is tied with an external fixing piece.

Further, outer tractive structure is including setting up the couple at the plate center, and the couple setting is held in the palm the one side of sponge to the egg on the plate dorsad.

Further, the plate is square, the size of the plate is larger than the size of the transverse section of the lower limb, and a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the clamping plate in a staggered mode.

The utility model has the advantages that: the improved lower limb skin traction belt for children is simple to manufacture, low in cost and high in cost performance, can achieve an effective treatment effect in the traction process, and can effectively avoid skin injury of children patients. The egg support sponge is contacted with the skin of the child in an egg support sponge mode, the special structural characteristics of the egg support sponge are utilized, under the condition that friction is inconvenient, the egg support sponge can be attached to the skeleton according to the shape of human tissue, the occurrence of skin damage is effectively reduced, and the comfort is improved.

The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children is fixed in a way that the external fixing splint is matched with the elastic belt, and is connected and drawn through the plate, so that the air permeability is good, the operation is convenient and fast, and the condition that the traction belt does not reach the traction effect due to improper specification is avoided; and the peripheral blood circulation condition can be observed clinically conveniently, the plaster fixation at the later stage is facilitated, and the hospitalization time and the cost caused by the occurrence of complications are effectively shortened.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an improved lower limb skin traction belt for children.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an egg support sponge of the improved lower limb skin traction belt for children.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the connection structure of the plate member of the improved lower limb skin traction belt for children in the fourth embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the connection structure of the plate member of the modified lower limb skin traction belt for children in the fifth embodiment.

Wherein: 1. egg support sponge; 11. a concave-convex surface; 12. leveling the surface; 13. a free end; 131. a curved structure; 2. a connecting belt; 3. a plate member; 31. a through hole; 311. a pulling rope; 3111. a knotting part; 32. hooking; 4. a splint; 5. an elastic bandage.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only one embodiment of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. And the following omits the technical common sense known to those skilled in the art for the sake of simplicity.

Example one

The application provides an improvement formula children lower limbs skin traction area, as shown in fig. 1, this improvement formula children lower limbs skin traction area includes that the egg holds in the palm sponge 1, and the concave-convex face 11 that the egg held in the palm sponge 1 contacts with skin, at the in-process of pulling, has become the point contact by conventional face contact, under the unchangeable circumstances of frictional force, has reduced skin stress area, has reached the purpose of protection skin, has improved the comfort level of pulling simultaneously.

This improvement formula child low limbs skin traction area includes connecting band 2, and the one end and the egg of connecting band 2 hold in the palm sponge 1 and meet, and the other end can be dismantled with a plate 3 and be connected, and is provided with outer tractive structure on the plate 3, is convenient for accomplish the tractive to plate 3. In the specific implementation, the pulling force is transmitted to the egg support sponge 1 under the action of the connecting belt 2 through the external pulling structure on the pulling plate 3, so that the pulling effect on the lower limbs is further completed, and the skin traction of children in each stage of medical institution is mainly suspension traction and horizontal traction.

Here, it should be noted that, by setting the plate 3, the whole foot is located between the plate 3 and the egg tray sponge 1, and by setting the size of the plate 3, the size of the plate 3 is larger than the transverse cross-sectional size of the lower limb, so that the phenomenon that the connecting belt 2 closely presses the ankle and the foot side in the traction process is avoided, and traction discomfort is increased, and specifically, the floor 3 may be set to be square; meanwhile, the connecting belt 2 is detachably connected with the plate 3, so that the connecting position can be conveniently changed and adjusted according to the body type of the child.

The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children also comprises a splint 4 and an elastic belt, and the splint 4 and the elastic belt are matched; the clamping plate 4 is contacted with the outer flat surface 12 of the egg support sponge 1 in an abutting mode, after the contact, the clamping plate 4 is transversely wound through the elastic binding band 5 to play a role in fixing, so that the clamping plate 4 clamps the lower limbs, and the concave-convex surface 11 of the egg support sponge 1 is in close contact with the skin; specifically, the splint 4 can be made of xylonite, and the size of the splint 4 can be adjusted and replaced according to the limb condition of the child patient in actual operation.

In the specific implementation, when the lower limb traction treatment is carried out on the lower limb of the child, the concave-convex surface 11 of the egg support sponge 1 is attached to the lower limb, the splint 4 is attached to the flat surface 12 of the egg support sponge 1, the lower limb is tightly clamped, and then the splint 4 is transversely wound by the elastic band to be fixed; and then, the other end of the connecting belt 2 is arranged on the plate 3, and finally, the outer traction structure on the plate 3 is pulled according to the traction direction required by treatment, so that the lower limb of the child is subjected to traction treatment.

The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children is simple to manufacture, low in cost, high in cost performance and not easy to fall off, and not only can achieve an effective treatment effect in the traction process, but also can effectively avoid skin injury of children patients. The egg support sponge 1 is contacted with the skin of the child through the concave-convex part of the egg support sponge 1, and the egg support sponge 1 can be attached to the skeleton according to the tissue form of the human body under the condition of inconvenient friction force by utilizing the special structural characteristics of the egg support sponge 1, so that the occurrence of skin damage is effectively reduced, the comfort is improved, and the emotion of the child can be stabilized to a certain degree.

The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children changes the traction mode of directly wrapping the common traction belt and winding and fixing an adhesive tape into the mode of matching the external fixing splint 4 and the elastic belt for fixing, has good air permeability and convenient operation, and avoids the condition that the traction function is not reached due to the improper specification of the traction belt; and the plaster fixation at the later stage is facilitated, the hospitalization time is effectively shortened, and the cost caused by complications is effectively reduced. Simultaneously, it adopts outer fixed splint 4 and through the mode that plate 3 pulls, can make sole and medial malleolus fully expose, effectively avoids pressing the emergence of sore, and pulls the limb top not pressurized, is convenient for observe the blood circulation condition, but discovery exception in time handles, reduces the incidence of adverse event.

Example two

In this embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the specific structure of the egg tray sponge 1 is further improved, so that traction is more comfortable and breathable.

As shown in fig. 2, the egg support sponge 1 of the improved children lower limb skin traction belt is in a strip shape, and at least two egg support sponges are provided; particularly, three egg support sponges 1 are preferably selected and are respectively positioned on the lower side and the two symmetrical sides of the lower limb, so that the air permeability is improved on the basis of ensuring the stability and effectiveness of subsequent traction. The free end 13 of the egg support sponge 1 is arranged to be the curved structure 131, the curved direction faces the concave-convex surface 11 of the egg support sponge 1, the free end 13 of the egg support sponge 1 refers to one end, facing the upper body, of the egg support sponge 1, and the egg support sponge is not easy to shift when traction treatment is conducted through the arrangement of the curved structure 131.

In a specific embodiment, the number of the splints 4 is the same as that of the egg tray sponges 1, and the lower end of the splints 4 is positioned at the upper end of the ankle so that the ankle is exposed when the splint is pulled, specifically, the lower end of the splint 4 refers to the end of the splint 4 facing the sole of the foot. Meanwhile, the central axis of the clamping plate 4 along the length direction coincides with the central axis of the egg support sponge 1 along the length direction, so that the fixation is effective and comfortable.

EXAMPLE III

In this embodiment, the connection belt 2 is further provided in the form of a hook and loop fastener (not shown in the figure), and the length of the hook and loop fastener is greater than that of the egg support sponge 1; the mode that the magic was pasted is adopted in this design, connects to dismantle convenient and reliable, and easy operation is convenient for change egg and holds in the palm sponge 1 to be applicable to the needs of different children's bodily forms.

Meanwhile, the magic tape is covered and pasted on the flat surface 12 of the egg support sponge 1 along the length direction of the egg support sponge 1, the central axis of the magic tape along the length direction coincides with the central axis of the egg support sponge 1 along the length direction, and one end of the connecting belt 2 is overlapped with the free end 13 of the egg support sponge 1, so that the egg support sponge 1 is bonded with the magic tape on the flat surface 12 along the length direction, and further the traction effect is ensured.

Of course, the plate 3 may be provided with an adhesive part for adhering to the other end of the connecting band 2; specifically, the bonding portion is provided on the plate 3 on the side facing away from the egg tray sponge 1, and ensures the bonding firmness during traction. Here, it should also be noted that the side of the plate 3 opposite to the egg tray sponge 1 and the other end of the connecting belt 2 can also be connected by snap fasteners, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is intended to show that the connecting belt 2 is detachably connected with the egg tray sponge 1 and the plate 3, and detachable connection with other structures is also within the scope of the present application.

Example four

The embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present application, and specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the external pulling structure includes a through hole 31 formed in the center of the plate 3, a pulling rope 311 is inserted into the through hole 31, one end of the pulling rope 311 is provided with a knotting portion 3111, the knotting portion 3111 is located on one surface of the plate 3 facing the egg tray sponge 1, and the other end of the pulling rope 311 passes through the through hole 31 and is tied with an external fixing member.

In the specific implementation, the traction rope 311 is connected with the plate 3, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and the traction on the lower limb can be realized by drawing the other end of the traction rope 311.

EXAMPLE five

As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the outer pulling structure is a hook 32 installed at the center of the plate 3, and the hook 32 is installed on the plate 3 at a side opposite to the egg support sponge 1, and is fixedly hooked with the external fixing member through the hook 32, so as to complete the traction of the lower limbs, and the operation is convenient and fast.

EXAMPLE six

In order to further improve the air permeability of the improved lower limb skin traction belt for children, a plurality of air permeable openings (not shown in the figure) are also arranged on the splint 4 in a staggered manner; of course, a plurality of air holes can also be arranged on the connecting belt 2 and the elastic belt in a staggered way.

In terms of economic cost, the similar skin traction belt in China is 80-200 yuan, the improved child lower limb skin traction belt designed by the application needs 3-5 yuan of elastic bandage, 1-2 yuan of egg sponge and 48-15 yuan of splint, the cost is less than 12 yuan, and the total cost is less than 20 yuan. And here, can set up the egg sponge as disposable, avoid the cross infection that the skin contacts, and elastic bandage and splint 4, etc. can be disposable, also can be used as the device of recycling.

In the description above, references to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "one example," "an example," etc., indicate that the embodiment or example so described may include a particular feature, structure, characteristic, property, element, or limitation, but every embodiment or example does not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, characteristic, property, element, or limitation. Moreover, repeated use of the phrase "in accordance with an embodiment of the present application" although it may possibly refer to the same embodiment, does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An improved lower limb skin traction belt for children is characterized in that: comprises that

The egg support sponge (1), wherein the concave-convex surface (11) of the egg support sponge (1) is contacted with the skin;

one end of the connecting belt (2) is connected with the egg support sponge (1), the other end of the connecting belt is detachably connected with a plate (3), and an external traction structure is arranged on the plate (3);

the clamping plate (4) is in contact with the outer flat surface (12) of the egg tray sponge (1) in an abutting mode;

and the elastic binding band (5) is wound on the clamping plate (4) to play a role in fixing, so that the clamping plate (4) clamps the lower limbs, and the concave-convex surface (11) of the egg support sponge (1) is in close contact with the skin.

2. The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children as claimed in claim 1, wherein: egg holds in palm sponge (1) and is rectangular form, and is two at least, the egg holds in the palm free end (13) of sponge (1) and sets up to camber structure (131), and the camber direction holds in the palm concave convex surface (11) of sponge (1) towards the egg, free end (13) hold in the palm the one end of upper portion health on sponge (1) for the egg.

3. The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the number of the egg support sponges (1) is three, and the three egg support sponges are respectively positioned on the lower side and the two symmetrical sides of the lower limb.

4. The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: the number of the clamping plates (4) is the same as that of the egg support sponges (1), the lower ends of the clamping plates (4) are positioned at the upper ends of the ankles, and the lower ends of the clamping plates (4) are the ends, facing the soles, of the clamping plates (4); the central axis of the clamping plate (4) along the length direction coincides with the central axis of the egg support sponge (1) along the length direction.

5. The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children as claimed in claim 2, wherein: connecting band (2) are the magic subsides, the length that the magic was pasted is greater than the egg holds in the palm the length of sponge (1), the magic is pasted and is covered the subsides on leveling surface (12) that the egg held in the palm sponge (1) along the length direction that the egg held in the palm sponge (1), and the magic is pasted and is held in the palm the axis of sponge (1) along its length direction with the egg and coincide mutually, the one end of connecting band (2) and egg hold in the palm free end (13) of sponge (1) and overlap mutually.

6. The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the egg support is characterized in that a bonding part used for being bonded with the other end of the connecting belt (2) is arranged on the plate (3), and the bonding part is arranged on the plate (3) and faces away from one surface of the egg support sponge (1).

7. The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the plate (3) back to the egg support sponge (1) is connected with the other end of the connecting belt (2) through a snap fastener.

8. The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children as claimed in claim 1, wherein: outer tractive structure is including offering through-hole (31) at plate (3) center, pull rope (311) have been alternate in through-hole (31), the one end of pull rope (311) is equipped with knotting portion (3111), knotting portion (3111) is located plate (3) and is gone towards the one side of egg support sponge (1), the other end of pull rope (311) passes through-hole (31) and ties up with external fixation spare.

9. The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer traction structure comprises a hook (32) arranged at the center of the plate (3), and the hook (32) is arranged on the plate (3) and faces away from one surface of the egg support sponge (1).

10. The improved lower limb skin traction belt for children as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plate (3) is square, the size of the plate (3) is larger than the transverse section size of the lower limb, and a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the clamping plate (4) in a staggered mode.