CN210871634U - Cross infection prevention and protection sleeve based on mammography examination - Google Patents

Cross infection prevention and protection sleeve based on mammography examination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210871634U
CN210871634U CN201921169412.2U CN201921169412U CN210871634U CN 210871634 U CN210871634 U CN 210871634U CN 201921169412 U CN201921169412 U CN 201921169412U CN 210871634 U CN210871634 U CN 210871634U
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China
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radiation
proof
lining
connecting piece
breast
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CN201921169412.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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杨惠莉
邓建红
岳林
柳杰
蒋静媛
卢艳玲
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Tianjin cancer hospital
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Tianjin cancer hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cross-infection prevention sheathing member based on the X-ray mammography examination of mammary gland, which comprises a radiation-proof coat made of radiation-proof material and a disposable liner; two breast inspection windows are arranged on the front opening radiation-proof body; the upper part of each breast examination window is connected with a radiation-proof cover, and the inner surface of the radiation-proof cover is provided with a first connecting piece; the lower end part of the radiation-proof cover is provided with a fixing belt, and a second connecting piece is arranged on the fixing belt; the front cut body of the lining adopts a split structure, and lining sleeve bodies are symmetrically arranged at the upper part of the front cut body; the front opening body is respectively provided with a lining breast inspection window, the lining breast inspection window is provided with a lining detection window cover, and the outer surface of the lining detection window cover is provided with a fourth connecting piece connected with the first connecting piece on the inner surface of the radiation-proof cover. Above-mentioned scheme does not influence under the normal irradiation, respects women's privacy, lets the women fully enjoy the pleasure of inspection and treatment, avoids the protective clothing to wear to take off repeatedly simultaneously and causes cross infection, improves advantages such as inspection efficiency.

Description

Cross infection prevention and protection sleeve based on mammography examination
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the radiation protection of image branch of academic or vocational study, in particular to prevent cross infection and prevent sheath spare based on mammary gland X-ray photography inspection.
Background
Breast cancer is a major cancer threatening the health of women, the fatality rate is as high as 13.7%, and at present, the incidence rate tends to increase year by year and to become low. The curative effect of the breast cancer is more dependent on the disease stage, early diagnosis is one of the key factors for ensuring timely treatment and prolonging the life of a patient, and the cure rate of ductal carcinoma in situ in the early breast cancer can reach more than 95 percent. The breast cancer screening is an effective method for improving the cure rate in developed countries, and the most mature and effective screening and diagnosis means in medical treatment is mammography at present.
In the prior art, mammography is the most effective detection method for breast cancer internationally recognized, and is also applied to early screening work of breast cancer. When mammography is performed on adult females, it is often necessary to use both CC and MLO radiographic positions, in which the mammary glands on each side are irradiated twice, respectively by direct and scattered radiation.
At present, female friends are checked and treated by using the bare tops when carrying out breast checking and treatment (such as molybdenum target checking or breast radiotherapy), so that the female friends have certain discomfort psychologically, and parts which are not required to be exposed are damaged by rays.
With the development and standardization of the technology, in the prior art, a person to be examined generally wears a front open front examination suit without a ray shielding material, and needs to take off a sleeve on one side to expose and examine a breast on the corresponding side, and wear clothes after completing photography, so the person needs to continuously and repeatedly wear the examination suit, the process is complicated, meanwhile, in order to prevent the examination suit from influencing an imaging result, the exposed part of the person to be examined needs to be far larger than an imaging part (such as a breast), and some non-examined parts in the examination process are irradiated by rays, so that extra radiation dose of a patient is caused. Moreover, when shooting is carried out, the shooting is extremely inconvenient, the examination position of the patient needs to be adjusted by the hands of the patient, detection is not affected by clothes, and the detection efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Problem to prior art existence, the utility model provides a guarantee not influence under the normal photographic condition of mammary gland X line, protect patient's privacy, avoid the protective clothing to wear to take off repeatedly simultaneously and cause cross infection, still release patient's both hands simultaneously for adjustment inspection position improves the check efficiency's the cross infection of preventing based on mammary gland X line photographic examination and prevents the sheath spare.
The utility model is realized in such a way, a cross-infection prevention sheath part based on the mammographic examination is characterized in that the sheath part comprises a radiation-proof coat made of radiation-proof material and a disposable liner made of single-layer non-woven fabric and playing an isolation role;
the front part radiation-proof body of the radiation-proof coat adopts an integral structure, and two radiation-proof sleeve bodies are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the front part radiation-proof body; the back of the radiation-proof coat adopts a split structure, and braces are respectively arranged at positions close to the radiation-proof sleeve body;
two breast inspection windows are arranged on the front opening radiation-proof body; the upper part of each breast examination window is connected with a radiation-proof cover, and the inner surface of the radiation-proof cover is provided with a first connecting piece; the lower end part of the radiation-proof cover is provided with a fixing belt, and a second connecting piece is arranged on the fixing belt;
the front fly body of the lining adopts a split structure and is a left front fly and a right front fly respectively; the left front fly and the right front fly are connected through a third connecting piece; the upper part of the front cut body is symmetrically provided with lining sleeve bodies; the back of the lining adopts an integral structure; the lining breast inspection window is arranged on the left front fly and the right front fly respectively, the lining breast inspection window is provided with a lining detection window cover integrated with the upper edge of the lining breast inspection window, and the outer surface of the lining detection window cover is provided with a fourth connecting piece connected with the first connecting piece of the inner surface covered by radiation protection.
In the technical scheme, the radiation-proof sleeve body is of a half-sleeve structure.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, still include the muffler of protecting against radiation, the muffler of protecting against radiation and the overcoat of protecting against radiation adopt separate structure.
In the technical scheme, the radiation-proof scarf is further arranged at the position of the neckline of the radiation-proof coat; the radiation-proof neckerchief and the front part radiation-proof body are of an integrated structure, the radiation-proof neckerchief is of a split structure, and two free ends of the radiation-proof neckerchief of the split structure are arranged at the rear part of a neckline of the radiation-proof coat.
In the technical scheme, the radiation protection hat also comprises a radiation protection hat made of radiation protection materials; the radiation-proof cap and the radiation-proof coat adopt a split structure.
In the technical scheme, the upper part of the neckline of the lining is integrally provided with the connecting band, the upper part of the connecting band is integrally provided with the isolation cap, and the lower edge of the isolation cap is wrapped with the elastic band.
In the above technical scheme, the first connecting piece to the fourth connecting piece adopt nylon thread gluing or plastic snap fasteners.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following and positive effect: by adopting the technical scheme, under the condition of ensuring that normal mammary gland X-ray photography is not influenced, the privacy of a patient is protected, cross infection caused by repeated putting on and taking off of the protective clothing is avoided, and meanwhile, the two hands of the patient are released to adjust the examination position and improve the examination efficiency; additionally, the utility model discloses simple structure wears to take off nimble convenient, makes female friend when carrying out breast inspection and treatment, reduces to expose, protects other positions that need not expose of health and avoids the ray injury, respects women's privacy, lets the women fully enjoy the pleasure of inspection and treatment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a radiation protective jacket construction;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the unfolding structure of the fastening strap of the radiation protective jacket;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a disposable liner construction;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the disposable liner of example 2.
In the figure, 1, a radiation-proof coat; 1-1, a front opening radiation protection body; 1-2, radiation-proof sleeve bodies; 1-3, braces; 1-4, breast inspection window; 1-5, radiation protection covering; 1-6, a first connecting piece; 1-7, fixing bands; 1-8, a second connecting piece; 2. a disposable liner; 2-1, a left front fly; 2-2, a right placket; 2-3, a third connecting piece; 2-4, lining sleeve bodies; 2-5, lining a breast inspection window; 2-6, lining detection window cover; 2-7, a fourth connecting piece; 2-8, connecting the belt; 2-9, an isolation cap; 3. a radiation-proof neckerchief; 4. a radiation-proof cap.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, for example, and will be described in detail with reference to the associated drawings.
Embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1 to 4, a cross-infection prevention sheath based on mammographic examination includes a radiation-proof outer sheath 1 made of radiation-proof material, the medical X-ray radiation-proof material is light ethylene lead rubber material; compared with the traditional lead clothes, the weight is reduced to 25 percent. Such materials produce little to no environmentally damaging contaminants, either during production or in future waste disposal. A disposable liner 2 made of single-layer non-woven fabric and having an isolation function; an effective barrier is established between the skin of a patient and the radiation-proof appearance by the lining, so that the discomfort of a woman in the process of examination is avoided, and the cross infection caused by repeated putting on and taking off of the protective clothing is avoided.
The front part radiation protection body 1-1 of the radiation protection coat 1 adopts an integral structure, and the upper part of the front part radiation protection body is symmetrically provided with two radiation protection sleeve bodies 1-2; the back of the radiation-proof coat adopts a split structure, and braces 1-3 are respectively arranged at positions close to the radiation-proof sleeve body; the structure is easy to put on and take off.
Two breast inspection windows 1-4 are arranged on the front opening radiation-proof body 1-1; the upper part of each breast examination window is connected with a radiation protection cover 1-5, and the inner surface of the radiation protection cover is provided with a first connecting piece 1-6. The first connecting piece is used for connecting the lining; the lower end part of the radiation protection cover is provided with a fixing belt 1-7, and a second connecting piece 1-8 is arranged on the fixing belt; the second connecting piece is used for opening the radiation protection cover and fixing the radiation protection cover after the radiation protection cover is opened.
The front fly body of the lining 2 adopts a split structure and is a left front fly 2-1 and a right front fly 2-2 respectively; the left front fly and the right front fly are connected through a third connecting piece 2-3; the upper part of the front cut body is symmetrically provided with lining sleeve bodies 2-4; the back of the lining adopts an integral structure; the left front fly and the right front fly are respectively provided with lining breast inspection windows 2-5, the lining breast inspection windows are provided with lining detection window covers 2-6 integrated with the upper edges of the lining breast inspection windows, and the outer surfaces of the lining detection window covers are provided with fourth connecting pieces 2-7 connected with first connecting pieces on the inner surfaces of the radiation-proof covers.
In the technical scheme, the radiation-proof sleeve body is of a half-sleeve structure. But is not limited to this, and may be a full sleeve design.
In the technical scheme, the radiation-proof scarf comprises a radiation-proof scarf 3, wherein the radiation-proof scarf is arranged at the position of a neckline of the radiation-proof coat; the radiation-proof neckerchief and the front part radiation-proof body are of an integrated structure, the radiation-proof neckerchief is of a split structure, and two free ends of the radiation-proof neckerchief of the split structure are arranged at the rear part of a neckline of the radiation-proof coat. Similarly, the radiation-proof neckerchief and the radiation-proof coat adopt a separation structure; for preventing damage to the neck gland.
In the technical scheme, the radiation protection hat also comprises a radiation protection hat 4 made of radiation protection materials; the radiation-proof cap and the radiation-proof coat adopt a split structure; the radiation-proof cap 4 is made of radiation-proof materials, and can also be customized on the market; for preventing injury to the head.
In the above technical scheme, the first connecting piece to the fourth connecting piece adopt nylon thread gluing or plastic snap fasteners.
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the upper part of the neckline of the lining is integrally provided with a connecting band 2-8, the upper part of the connecting band is integrally provided with an isolation cap 2-9, and the lower edge of the isolation cap is wrapped with an elastic band so as to adapt to the head sizes of different people; and then isolate when wearing the radiation-proof cap, avoid cross infection.
During the mammary gland image examination, firstly, the lining is replaced in a dressing room for waiting, after the examination of the previous patient is finished, the coat which can be repeatedly used is worn on the body like a daily replacing coat, then the lining detection window cover of the lining is connected with the radiation protection cover of the coat, and meanwhile, a radiation-proof neckerchief and a radiation-proof cap or a radiation-proof mask are worn; before entering the equipment, the patient is in a completely shielded state and is not exposed, and the next photographing operation can be carried out after medical care personnel replace the photographing part and the photographing sequence; because the radiation protection of inside lining detection window lid and overcoat covers and connects integratively, take the inside lining detection window lid of inside lining to open simultaneously when the radiation protection of upset overcoat covers, and then the breast of examining exposes from inside and outside the window, then adjusts the inspection position according to medical personnel's requirement, shoots. Meanwhile, the turnover window of the other coat is in a closed state, so that the exposure of the non-inspection part is reduced as much as possible, and the privacy of the patient is protected to the maximum extent; after the unilateral breast to be examined is photographed, the turnover window of the coat is closed.
In conclusion, under the condition that normal mammary gland X-ray photography is not affected, the privacy of a patient is protected, cross infection caused by repeated putting on and taking off of the protective clothing is avoided, and meanwhile, the two hands of the patient are released to be used for adjusting the examination position, so that the examination efficiency is improved; additionally, the utility model discloses simple structure wears to take off nimble convenient, makes female friend when carrying out breast inspection and treatment, reduces to expose, protects other positions that need not expose of health and avoids the ray injury, respects women's privacy, lets the women fully enjoy the pleasure of inspection and treatment.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A cross-infection prevention sheath based on mammography examination is characterized by comprising a radiation-proof coat made of radiation-proof materials and a disposable liner made of single-layer non-woven fabric and having an isolation effect;
the front part radiation-proof body of the radiation-proof coat adopts an integral structure, and two radiation-proof sleeve bodies are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the front part radiation-proof body; the back of the radiation-proof coat adopts a split structure, and braces are respectively arranged at positions close to the radiation-proof sleeve body;
two breast inspection windows are arranged on the front opening radiation-proof body; the upper part of each breast examination window is connected with a radiation-proof cover, and the inner surface of the radiation-proof cover is provided with a first connecting piece; the lower end part of the radiation-proof cover is provided with a fixing belt, and a second connecting piece is arranged on the fixing belt;
the front fly body of the lining adopts a split structure and is a left front fly and a right front fly respectively; the left front fly and the right front fly are connected through a third connecting piece; the upper part of the front cut body is symmetrically provided with lining sleeve bodies; the back of the lining adopts an integral structure; the lining breast inspection window is arranged on the left front fly and the right front fly respectively, the lining breast inspection window is provided with a lining detection window cover integrated with the upper edge of the lining breast inspection window, and the outer surface of the lining detection window cover is provided with a fourth connecting piece connected with the first connecting piece of the inner surface covered by radiation protection.
2. The protective sheath for preventing cross-infection based on mammographic examination of claim 1, wherein the radiation-proof sleeve body has a half-sleeve structure.
3. The cross-infection prevention sleeve member based on mammographic examination according to claim 1, further comprising a radiation-proof neck wrap, wherein the radiation-proof neck wrap and the radiation-proof outer cover are of a separate structure.
4. The cross-infection prevention sheathing member based on mammographic examination according to claim 1, further comprising a radiation-proof neckerchief, the radiation-proof neckerchief being provided at a neckline position of the radiation-proof coat; the radiation-proof neckerchief and the front part radiation-proof body are of an integrated structure, the radiation-proof neckerchief is of a split structure, and two free ends of the radiation-proof neckerchief of the split structure are arranged at the rear part of a neckline of the radiation-proof coat.
5. The cross-infection prevention and protection kit based on mammographic examination according to claim 1, wherein: also comprises a radiation-proof cap made of radiation-proof materials; the radiation-proof cap and the radiation-proof coat adopt a split structure.
6. The cross-infection prevention and protection kit based on mammographic examination according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of the neckline of the lining is integrally provided with a connecting band, the upper portion of the connecting band is integrally provided with an isolation cap, and the lower edge of the isolation cap is wrapped with an elastic band.
7. The cross-infection prevention and protection kit based on mammographic examination according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting piece to the fourth connecting piece adopt nylon thread gluing or plastic snap fasteners.
CN201921169412.2U 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Cross infection prevention and protection sleeve based on mammography examination Active CN210871634U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921169412.2U CN210871634U (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Cross infection prevention and protection sleeve based on mammography examination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921169412.2U CN210871634U (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Cross infection prevention and protection sleeve based on mammography examination

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210871634U true CN210871634U (en) 2020-06-30

Family

ID=71329553

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921169412.2U Active CN210871634U (en) 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 Cross infection prevention and protection sleeve based on mammography examination

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210871634U (en)

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