CN210868864U

CN210868864U - Multifunctional girdling scissors for plant air layering propagation

Info

Publication number: CN210868864U
Application number: CN201921577978.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-23
Filing date: 2019-09-23
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture and forestry machinery, in particular to a multifunctional girdling scissors for air layering propagation of plants, which comprises a handle, wherein the inner ring of the handle is provided with a holding part, one end of the handle is connected with a blade part, a bolt is arranged between the blade part and the handle, the inner side of the blade part is provided with a girdling blade, one side of the handle is provided with a fixing device, two sides of one end of the fixing device are welded with a clamping block, the other side of the handle is provided with a bayonet, when the holding part is wrapped with a rubber antiskid layer to facilitate holding, the hand cannot be pressed against the hand, and the hand is prevented from sliding off when sweating, the girdling operation can be carried out according to branches with different thicknesses by arranging girdling blades with different thicknesses, the use is simple and convenient, the time and labor are saved, the fixing device can rotate, the clamping block can be clamped in the bayonet, the handle is convenient, the cutting, the fruit and tree barks after circular cutting can be conveniently cut through the sharp end of the blade, and the use is simple and convenient.

Description

Multifunctional girdling scissors for plant air layering propagation

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture and forestry machinery, concretely relates to multi-functional girdling of usefulness is bred to plant air layering is cut.

Background

Grafting is one of artificial propagation methods of plants. That is, a branch or bud of one plant is grafted onto a stem or root of another plant, and the two parts joined together are grown into a complete plant. The grafting method is divided into a branch grafting method and a bud grafting method. The grafting is carried out by utilizing the function of wound healing of the plant after being wounded. Grafting, one of the vegetative reproduction in vegetative reproduction. During grafting, the scion and the cambium of the stock are tightly combined to ensure the survival of the scion. The grafted branch or bud is called scion; the grafted plant is called stock or table wood. When scion is carried out, a seedling with 2 to 4 buds is generally selected, the grafted seedling becomes the upper part or the top of a plant body, and a stock becomes the root part of the plant body after grafting.

The high-altitude layering method is also called as air layering method, is one of the oldest methods for breeding flowers, trees and fruit trees in China, and has a history of about 3000 years. The method which is commonly used for the high-altitude layering of the plants with larger or non-flexible branches and the trees which are difficult to propagate by other propagation methods is as follows: the branches of one or two years old are incised or peeled annularly, then the incised parts are covered by split bamboo tubes, flowerpots, thick paper tubes or plastic films, the gaps inside the incised parts are filled with rice chaff ash, moss, culture soil, perlite and other substances, the incised parts are kept wet frequently, but the moisture is not too much, and the main plants can be cut off after the roots grow. The inner diameter of the high-pressure sleeve bag made of the plastic film is generally 4-5 cm, and the length of the high-pressure sleeve bag is 8-10 cm. The incised and girdled part is arranged below the nodes, the nodes are easy to root, and the width of the denuded phloem is 1-2 cm. The high-altitude layering method is mainly carried out before germination in spring, can also be carried out in the growth period of summer, and has good effect in plum rain season.

Compared with the prior art the problem that exists:

in the prior art, circumcision of one section of the branch is inconvenient, and time and labor are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a multi-functional girdling of usefulness is bred to plant air layering is cut, has simple to use convenience, simple structure, labour saving and time saving's characteristics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional girdling of usefulness is cut to plant layering in air, includes the handle, the inner circle of handle is provided with holds the portion, the one end of handle is connected and has been installed the sword oral area, install the bolt between sword oral area and the handle, the inboard of sword oral area is seted up and is had the ring cutting edge, fixing device has been installed to one side of handle, fixing device's one end both sides welding has the fixture block, the bayonet socket has been seted up to the opposite side of handle, the blade portion welding of sword oral area has the sword point.

Preferably, the handle is the arc with the portion of holding, and the inner circle parcel of the portion of holding has the rubber skid resistant course, has the rubber skid resistant course through the inner circle parcel at the portion of holding when being convenient for hold, can not press against the hand, and landing when preventing the hand sweat.

Preferably, the circular cutting edge corresponds and semicircle interference fit of equidimension, and the semicircle is installed respectively at the inner wall edge of two sword oral area, drives two sword oral area interference fit through the handle, drives the circular cutting edge circular cutting branch.

Preferably, the number of annular cutting edge is a plurality of, and sets gradually the annular cutting edge of different thickness on the blade portion, through being provided with the annular cutting edge of different thicknesses, can carry out the girdling operation according to the branch of different thicknesses, convenient to use, and labour saving and time saving.

Preferably, the fixing device is movably connected with the handle through a pin shaft, the number of the clamping blocks is two, the two clamping blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing device, the fixing device can rotate, the clamping blocks are clamped in the bayonet, the handle is convenient, and the cutting edge of the edge opening part is prevented from hurting people.

Preferably, the bayonet is in the shape of a half round table mouth, the upper part of the bayonet is thin and the lower part of the bayonet is wide, and the clamping block is clamped into the lower end of the bayonet through the upper part of the bayonet and the lower part of the bayonet, so that the bayonet is convenient to fix and fasten.

Preferably, the tip of the blade is a pointed end, and the inner side of the blade is a cutting edge, so that the fruit and tree barks after circular cutting can be conveniently scratched, and the use is simple and convenient.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when having the rubber skid resistant course to be convenient for hold through the inner circle parcel at the portion of holding, can not press against the hand, and landing when preventing the hand sweat, through being provided with the annular cutting sword of different thickness, can carry out the annular peeling operation according to the branch of different thickness, and convenient simple to use, and labour saving and time saving, it is rotatable through fixing device, block the bayonet socket with the fixture block in, the handle of being convenient for, prevent that the blade of sword oral area from hindering the people, through the sword point end, be convenient for cut out the fruit tree skin after the annular cutting, and convenient for use.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first viewing angle structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a third view structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a handle; 2. a hand-held portion; 3. a blade portion; 4. a bolt; 5. a circular cutting edge; 6. a fixing device; 7. a clamping block; 8. a bayonet; 9. a blade tip.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multi-functional girdling of usefulness is cut to plant layering in air, includes handle 1, the inner circle of handle 1 is provided with holds portion 2, the one end of handle 1 is connected and has been installed sword oral area 3, install bolt 4 between blade 3 and the handle 1, the inboard of blade 3 is seted up and is had ring cutting edge 5, fixing device 6 has been installed to one side of handle 1, fixing device 6's one end both sides welding has fixture block 7, bayonet socket 8 has been seted up to the opposite side of handle 1, the blade welding of blade 3 has sword point end 9.

In this embodiment: the inner ring of the grip part 2 is wrapped with the rubber anti-slip layer to facilitate hand holding, so that hands cannot press against the hands, and the hands are prevented from slipping off when sweating, the two edge parts 3 are driven to be in interference fit through the handle 1 to drive the annular cutting edges 5 to annularly cut branches, the annular cutting edges 5 with different thicknesses can be used for annular peeling operation according to the branches with different thicknesses, the use is simple and convenient, the handle 1 is time-saving and labor-saving, the fixture block 7 can be rotatably clamped in the bayonet 8 through the fixing device 6, the handle 1 is convenient, the cutting edges of the edge parts 3 are prevented from hurting people, the fixture block 7 is clamped into the lower end of the bayonet 8 through the upper part and the lower part of the bayonet 8, the fixing and fastening are facilitated, and the blade tip; the fruit tree bark after circular cutting can be conveniently cut, and the use is simple and convenient.

Specifically, the handle 1 and the holding part 2 are both arc-shaped, and the inner ring of the holding part 2 is wrapped with a rubber anti-slip layer; when having the rubber skid resistant course to be convenient for hold through the inner circle parcel at the portion 2 of holding, can not press against the hand, and landing when preventing the hand sweat.

Specifically, the annular cutting edges 5 are in interference fit with corresponding semicircles with the same size, and the semicircles are respectively arranged on the edges of the inner walls of the two edge parts 3; the two edge parts 3 are driven by the handle 1 to be in interference fit, and the ring cutting edges 5 are driven to ring cut branches.

Specifically, the number of the annular cutting edges 5 is several, and the annular cutting edges 5 with different thicknesses are sequentially arranged on the cutting edge part 3; through being provided with the ring cutting edge 5 of different thicknesses, can carry out the girdling operation according to the branch of different thicknesses, convenience simple to use, and labour saving and time saving.

Specifically, the fixing device 6 is movably connected with the handle 1 through a pin shaft, and the number of the two clamping blocks 7 is respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing device 6; through fixing device 6 is rotatable, block fixture block 7 in bayonet socket 8, the handle 1 of being convenient for prevents that the blade of sword mouth portion 3 from hindering the people.

Specifically, the bayonet 8 is in the shape of a half round table mouth, and is thin at the upper part and wide at the lower part; the clamping block 7 is clamped into the lower end of the bayonet 8 through the upper part of the bayonet 8 being thin and the lower part thereof being wide, so that the fixing and the fastening are convenient.

Specifically, the blade tip 9 is a pointed tip, and the inner side of the blade tip is a cutting edge; the fruit tree bark after circular cutting can be conveniently cut, and the use is simple and convenient.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the tree branch girdling device is used, firstly, the handle 1 is held by hands to drive the two edge parts 3 to be in interference fit, the girdling blades 5 are driven to girdling branches, the girdling operation can be carried out according to the branches with different thicknesses through the girdling blades 5 with different thicknesses, the use is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved, and the edge parts passing through the edge parts 3 are pointed; the fruit tree bark after being cut circularly is convenient to cut, the use is simple and convenient, the fixing device 6 can rotate, the clamping block 7 is clamped in the bayonet 8, the handle 1 is convenient to use, and the blade tip 9 is prevented from hurting people.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional girdling of plant layering propagation usefulness cuts which characterized in that: including handle (1), the inner circle of handle (1) is provided with holds portion (2), the one end of handle (1) is connected and has been installed sword oral area (3), bolt (4) have been installed between sword oral area (3) and handle (1), the inboard of sword oral area (3) is seted up and is had ring cutting edge (5), fixing device (6) have been installed to one side of handle (1), the welding of the one end both sides of fixing device (6) has fixture block (7), bayonet socket (8) have been seted up to the opposite side of handle (1), the welding of the blade portion of sword oral area (3) has sword point (9).

2. The multifunctional girdling scissors for air layering propagation of plants according to claim 1, wherein the scissors comprise: handle (1) and handheld portion (2) are the arc, and the inner circle parcel of handheld portion (2) has the rubber skid resistant course.

3. The multifunctional girdling scissors for air layering propagation of plants according to claim 1, wherein the scissors comprise: the ring cutting edges (5) are in corresponding semicircular interference fit with the same size, and the semicircles are respectively arranged on the edges of the inner walls of the two edge opening parts (3).

4. The multifunctional girdling scissors for air layering propagation of plants according to claim 1, wherein the scissors comprise: the number of the circular cutting edges (5) is a plurality, and the circular cutting edges (5) with different thicknesses are sequentially arranged on the cutting edge part (3).

5. The multifunctional girdling scissors for air layering propagation of plants according to claim 1, wherein the scissors comprise: the fixing device (6) is movably connected with the handle (1) through a pin shaft, and the number of the clamping blocks (7) is two and the two clamping blocks are respectively arranged on two sides of the fixing device (6).

6. The multifunctional girdling scissors for air layering propagation of plants according to claim 1, wherein the scissors comprise: the bayonet (8) is in the shape of a half round table mouth, and is thin at the upper part and wide at the lower part.

7. The multifunctional girdling scissors for air layering propagation of plants according to claim 1, wherein the scissors comprise: the edge tip (9) is a pointed end, and the inner side of the edge tip is a cutting edge.