CN210857551U

CN210857551U - External wall insulation board supporting member and mounting structure thereof in insulation external wall

Info

Publication number: CN210857551U
Application number: CN201921202894.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阴鸿泽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-29
Filing date: 2019-07-29
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-29

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, specifically be an external wall insulation board supporting member and mounting structure in the wall body that keeps warm, including rigid straight bracing pole, one side of rigid straight bracing pole is fixed with the separation blade, and the opposite side is fixed with the crotch. The mounting structure comprises a heat-insulation component and wall body reinforcing steel bars arranged on the inner side of the heat-insulation component, the heat-insulation component comprises a heat-insulation plate and outer side grids fixed on the heat-insulation plate, the wall body reinforcing steel bars are fixedly connected with the heat-insulation component through supporting components, one side of a supporting straight rod of each supporting component is fixedly connected with the wall body reinforcing steel bars, a blocking piece is abutted to the inner side of the heat-insulation plate, and the other side of the supporting straight rod penetrates through. The supporting member of the utility model limits the total thickness of the wall body, and also limits the distance between the heat-insulating board and the main body steel bar through the arranged baffle plate, thereby ensuring that the heat-insulating board is parallel to the inner side template; the fixing problem of the heat insulation board is solved by the ingenious design of the connecting component.

Description

External wall insulation board supporting member and mounting structure thereof in insulation external wall

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building, specifically be an external wall insulation board supporting member and mounting structure in the outer wall body that keeps warm thereof.

Background

The fixed and connection problem of integrated into one piece's outer wall heated board is the key of building technical field research, and its focus is the atress equipartition transmission and the heat bridge decentralized processing of outside heated board, and general means is exactly: the distance between heated board and the template is controlled through the height of outside cushion between heated board and the outside template, before the construction of pouring, need evenly wear to establish many supporting members on the heated board, improves the shearing resistance force of wall body through supporting member, with the reasonable, even main atress wall that transmits inboard of load of concrete outer protective layer and wire net frame heated board.

Chinese utility model patent CN 205875434U discloses a concrete heat-insulating curtain wall system supporting member, comprising a supporting rod horizontally arranged and a positioning baffle vertically arranged in the middle of the supporting rod; the cross section of the supporting rod is of an L-shaped structure; the front end part longitudinal plate of the supporting rod is provided with a positioning hole, and the rear end part of the supporting rod is provided with a fixing through hole or an anchoring tooth. The L-shaped hole which is always in the cross section shape of the supporting rod is pre-opened on the heat insulation plate during installation, the supporting rod penetrates through the heat insulation plate, the front end of the L-shaped structure is fixedly integrated with the binding of the outer side net piece of the steel wire rack heat insulation plate through the binding piece, and the rear end of the L-shaped structure is fixedly bound with the longitudinal steel bar through the fixing rod to complete installation of the supporting member.

When the supporting rod penetrates through the heat-insulating plate, the supporting rod often forms a frame with the outer side grid, the wound area of the heat-insulating plate by the supporting rod in the utility model is large, the integrity of the heat-insulating plate can be damaged by multiple adjustments, and the heat-insulating effect and the sound-insulating effect cannot be guaranteed; the fixing mode of binding the loose joint fixing rod and the longitudinal steel bar is unreliable, so that the deviation of the heat insulation plate is easy to occur, the stress of the heat insulation plate is not uniform, finally, the outer wall is not beautiful, and the heat insulation effect of the local wall body is poor due to the dislocation of the heat insulation plate; the problem of fixing the heat-insulation board and the wall steel bars is also solved, in the prior art, a wall corner net or a draw hook is often used for fixed connection, and the installation is troublesome and irregular; in the operation process, because the wire net is easy to be out of shape in the carrying or installing process, the grid is often not in a regular shape, the node position is difficult to find when the past outside cushion block is installed at the node of the outside grid, the labor intensity of workers is high during construction, the construction steps are complex, and the installation progress is slow.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above-mentioned scheduling problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model discloses an external wall insulation board supporting component, including rigid support straight-bar, one side of rigid support straight-bar is fixed with the separation blade, and the opposite side is fixed with the crotch. The supporting rod selects straight rod pieces, so that the wound area of the heat-insulating plate is reduced, the stability and the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating plate are ensured, and the integral structure of the fixedly arranged hook is more stable and reliable.

The hooks include inner hooks and/or outer hooks.

And a binding hole is formed in the supporting straight rod on the outer side of the blocking piece.

The baffle is provided with at least two inner connecting rod holes, and connecting components are inserted in the inner connecting rod holes.

The connecting component comprises a connecting rod and a clamping pad, the connecting rod is provided with an agnail latch, a supporting straight rod hole is formed in the middle of the clamping pad, outer connecting rod holes are formed in two sides of the supporting straight rod hole respectively, and latch pieces matched with the agnail latch are arranged in the outer connecting rod holes.

The mounting structure of the supporting member of the external wall insulation board in the insulation external wall comprises an insulation member and wall body reinforcing steel bars arranged on the inner side of the insulation member, wherein the insulation member comprises an insulation board and outer side grids fixed on the insulation board, the wall body reinforcing steel bars and the insulation member are fixedly connected through the supporting member, one side of a supporting straight rod of the supporting member is fixedly connected with the wall body reinforcing steel bars, a blocking piece is abutted against the inner side of the insulation board, and the other side of the supporting straight rod penetrates through the insulation board and the outer side grid holes.

The inner hook and/or the outer hook of the supporting component are/is fixedly connected with the position of a node of a wall steel bar, and the connecting rod penetrates through the outer connecting rod hole, the heat insulation board and the mesh of the outer side grid and is fixedly connected with the clamping pad arranged on the outer side of the outer side grid.

The utility model discloses a grid structure, including heated board, outside grid, grid fixed slot, outside cushion, gasket, be equipped with outside cushion between heated board and the outside grid, the outside cushion includes base and stand sleeve, set up two reinforced rib boards at least between base and the stand sleeve's the outer wall, be 90 degrees settings between the reinforced rib board, the notch is seted up to the stand sleeve, the grid fixed slot is seted up to reinforced rib board upper end, the grid fixed slot matches with the outside grid, outside cushion and gasket pass through outside cushion dead lever connection, outside cushion dead lever one end is hook-like, and the straight member of the other end for being equipped with the screwed, outside cushion dead lever passes stand sleeve, heated board, and hook-like one end and outside grid joint.

And heat-resisting fasteners are respectively fixed at two ends of the straight supporting rod.

And binding wires penetrate through the binding holes of the supporting straight rods and are bound and connected with nodes of the outer side grids.

The two ends of the supporting member of the utility model are abutted with the template, thereby limiting the total thickness of the wall body, limiting the distance between the heat-insulating plate and the main body steel bar through the arranged baffle plate, bearing the force when concrete is poured outside the heat-insulating plate, ensuring the heat-insulating plate to be parallel to the inner template, and the supporting rod selects the straight rod piece, thereby reducing the wound area of the heat-insulating plate and ensuring the stability and the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating plate; the outer cushion block in the utility model can be utilized to clamp the steel wire mesh of the outer grid in the grid fixing groove, so as to prevent the heat-insulating plate from deviating, correct the outer grid and ensure the regularity of the outer grid, thereby ensuring the stable structure and the consistent stress and heat-insulating effect of the integrally-formed heat-insulating outer wall system after pouring; the baffle plate is provided with an inner connecting rod hole, a connecting member is inserted in the inner connecting rod hole, the connecting member is ingeniously designed, and the inner connecting rod hole in the baffle plate is matched, so that the fixing problem of the heat-insulating member and the wall steel bar is solved; the heat-resisting fastener not only increases the stress area of the two sides of the supporting rod, disperses the pressure when concrete is poured, but also has the effect of blocking a heat bridge and a cold bridge, and has the function of preventing rust corrosion points when the metal supporting rod is wrapped by the heat-resisting fastener.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a support member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connecting member assembly and disassembly structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the clip pad of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the fastener of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer cushion block of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer cushion block fixing rod of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the gasket structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the heat-insulating member of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second support member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-wall body steel bars; 2-heat insulation board; 21-outer side cushion block; 211-a base; 212-support sleeve; 213-reinforcement rib plate; 214-notches; 215-mesh fixation slots; 22-outer mesh; 23-a gasket; 231-a nut; 24-outside cushion block fixing rods; 3-a support member; 31-a baffle plate; 32-inner hook; 33-outer hook; 34-a heat resistant fastener; 35-inner connecting rod hole; 36-a straight supporting rod; 37-binding holes; 4-a connecting member; 41-a connecting rod; 411-barb latches; 42-a card pad; 421-support straight rod hole; 422-outer connecting rod hole; 423-arc ring wall; 424-latch plate; 5-template.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-4, the supporting member for external wall insulation board of the present invention comprises a rigid supporting straight rod 36, a blocking plate 31 is fixed on one side of the rigid supporting straight rod, and a hook is fixed on the other side, and the above fixing method can be welding fixing, clamping fixing or other fixing methods, such as strong bonding fixing. The hook is an inner hook 32 or an outer hook as in the second embodiment or both. The baffle is provided with at least two inner connecting rod holes 35, and the connecting components 4 are inserted in the inner connecting rod holes. The connecting component 4 comprises a connecting rod 41 and a clamping pad 42, wherein barb latch 411 is arranged on the connecting rod, a supporting straight rod hole 421 is arranged in the middle of the clamping pad, outer connecting rod holes 422 are respectively arranged on two sides of the supporting straight rod hole, a latch piece 424 matched with the barb latch 411 is arranged in each outer connecting rod hole, each latch piece is of a sheet structure with at least one barb, when the connecting rod is inserted into each outer connecting rod hole of the clamping pad, each latch piece is propped open, each barb latch is fixedly clamped with the corresponding latch piece and is acted by elastic force, each latch piece firmly pins the connecting rod, an arc-shaped ring wall 423 matched with the external shape of the connecting rod 41 or a ring wall with other cross sections is arranged at the upper end of each outer connecting rod hole, if the cross section of the connecting rod is rectangular, the cross section of the same ring wall is also a semi-rectangular cross section matched. In addition, except the embodiment, the clamping pad can be provided with a screw hole, and the connecting rod is correspondingly provided with a thread which is matched and installed, so that the same effect can be achieved. The two ends of the straight supporting rod are respectively fixed with a heat-resisting fastener 34, the heat-resisting fastener has the functions of resisting a heat bridge, resisting a cold bridge, preventing corrosion, increasing the stress area of the supporting rod, dispersing pressure and the like, the heat-resisting fastener is a plastic part, a hole formed by connecting the heat-resisting fastener and the supporting rod is arranged in a circular or polygonal mode, the polygonal mode can increase the tension of the heat-resisting fastener and the supporting rod, and the heat-resisting fastener is prevented from falling off and is the preferred embodiment.

As shown in fig. 5-9, an installation structure of an external wall insulation board supporting member in an insulation external wall body comprises an insulation member 2 and a wall steel bar 1 arranged inside the insulation member, the insulation member is installed well in a factory building, and specifically comprises an insulation board 2 and an outer side grid 22 fixed on the insulation board, an outer side cushion block 21 is arranged between the insulation board and the outer side grid, the outer side cushion block comprises a base 211 and a support sleeve 212, at least two reinforcing rib plates 213 are arranged between the outer wall of the base and the outer wall of the support sleeve, the reinforcing rib plates are arranged at 90 degrees, the support sleeve is provided with a notch 214, a grid fixing groove 215 is formed in the upper end of each reinforcing rib plate, the outer side grid is clamped in the grid fixing groove during installation, the notch 214 and the grid fixing groove 215 have a distance of 35-50mm from the base 211, and the. Outside cushion and gasket 23 are connected through outside cushion dead lever 24, and outside cushion dead lever one end is hook-like, and the other end is for establishing screwed straight member, and outside cushion dead lever passes support sleeve, heated board, and hook-like one end and outside net joint are established screwed straight member end and are connected through gasket 23 and nut 231. The wall body reinforcing steel bars are fixedly connected with the heat preservation plates through the supporting members 3, one sides of the supporting straight rods 36 of the supporting members are fixedly connected with the wall body reinforcing steel bars 1, the inner hooks 32 of the supporting members are fixedly connected with the nodes of the wall body reinforcing steel bars, and the connecting mode can be welding or wire binding fixing. The baffle 31 is abutted against the inner side of the heat insulation plate, and the other side of the straight supporting rod penetrates through the heat insulation plate and the outer side grid hole.

Construction and installation steps: after the wall body reinforcing steel bars 1 are installed and fixed, the heat insulation component is placed on the outer side of the wall body reinforcing steel bars, the supporting straight rods radially penetrate through the heat insulation component on the outer side of the wall body reinforcing steel bars, the inner hooks on one sides of the hooks of the supporting straight rods are hooked with the nodes of the wall body reinforcing steel bars in the fixed installation process of the supporting component, then the other ends of the supporting straight rods penetrate through the heat insulation board to enable the blocking pieces 31 to abut against the inner sides of the heat insulation board, and then the inner hooks and the nodes of the wall body reinforcing steel bars. The end of the supporting straight rod penetrates through the meshes of the outer side grid 22, the length of the clamping pad is larger than the width of a single mesh of the outer side grid, so that the clamping pad is clamped on the outer side grid, the end of the supporting straight rod penetrates through the supporting straight rod hole 421 of the clamping pad, and the connecting rod 41 penetrates through the inner connecting rod hole 35, penetrates through the heat insulation board and is clamped with the clamping tooth piece 424 in the outer connecting rod hole 422. The connecting rod and the clamping pad are made of plastic parts, so that the cost is low, the fixing is firm, and the heat-insulation component is prevented from inclining and deviating after being poured; the both ends of supporting the straight-bar lock joint respectively hinder thermal fastener 34, fix the heated board after again with template 5 install the both sides at integrated into one piece heat preservation outer wall system, the outside cushion and the heat-resisting fastener and the template butt of heated board have guaranteed the neat standardization of integrated into one piece heat preservation outer wall system through strict control supporting member's size.

Example two:

as shown in fig. 10, the utility model discloses an external wall insulation board supporting component, including rigid support straight-bar 36, one side of rigid support straight-bar is fixed with separation blade 31, and the opposite side is fixed with the crotch, and the crotch of fixing on the support straight-bar is outer crotch 33 or as in embodiment one the interior crotch or interior, outer crotch coexistence, supports the wall body reinforcing bar with outer crotch during the use, and the best butt adopts to tie up the silk ligature fixed in the node department of wall body reinforcing bar. The outer end part of the straight supporting rod is provided with a binding hole 37, a binding wire penetrates through the binding hole, and the binding wire is bound and connected with the nodes of the outer side grids or connected in a welding mode.

As shown in fig. 11, the utility model discloses an outer wall insulation board supporting member is at the mounting structure of heat preservation outer wall body, the structure in the middle of the heat preservation component adopts embodiment one, and the straight support pole both ends are fixed with heat-resistant fastener 34 respectively.

Construction and installation steps: after the wall body reinforcing steel bars 1 are installed and fixed, the heat insulation component is placed on the outer side of the wall body reinforcing steel bars, the supporting straight bars radially penetrate through the wall body reinforcing steel bars and the heat insulation component on the outer side, when the supporting component is fixedly installed, firstly, outer bent hooks on one sides of the bent hooks of the supporting straight bars are fixedly abutted to the positions of nodes of the wall body reinforcing steel bars and are firmly bound through binding wires, then, the other ends of the supporting straight bars penetrate through the heat insulation board to enable the blocking pieces 31 to be abutted to the inner side of the heat insulation board, and the binding wires penetrate through binding holes formed in the supporting straight bars on the outer sides of the blocking pieces and are bound with outer side grids; the both ends of supporting the straight-bar lock joint respectively hinder thermal fastener 34, fix the heated board after again with template 5 install the both sides at integrated into one piece heat preservation outer wall system, the outside cushion and the heat-resisting fastener and the template butt of heated board have guaranteed the neat standardization of integrated into one piece heat preservation outer wall system through strict control supporting member's size.

The two ends of the supporting member are abutted to the template, so that the total thickness of the wall body is limited, the distance between the heat-insulating plate and the main body steel bar is also limited through the arranged blocking pieces, the force generated when concrete is poured outside the heat-insulating plate is borne, the heat-insulating plate is ensured to be parallel to the inner side template, the supporting rod is a straight rod piece, the wound area of the heat-insulating plate is reduced, and the stability and the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating plate are ensured; utilize the utility model provides an outside cushion can make the wire net card of outside net in the net fixed slot, prevents that the heated board from taking place the skew, has carried out the outside net and has carried out the regulation, has guaranteed the regularity of outside net to make integrated into one piece heat preservation outer wall system stable in structure after the pouring, atress and heat preservation effect unanimous. The utility model discloses an external wall insulation board supporting member also is applicable to the heat preservation component of the area net of other structures.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an external wall insulation board supporting member which characterized by: the support device comprises a rigid support straight rod (36), wherein a blocking piece (31) is fixed on one side of the rigid support straight rod, and a hook is fixed on the other side of the rigid support straight rod.

2. The exterior wall insulation panel supporting member according to claim 1, wherein: the hooks comprise inner hooks (32) and/or outer hooks (33).

3. The exterior wall insulation panel supporting member according to claim 1, wherein: and a binding hole (37) is formed in the supporting straight rod on the outer side of the blocking piece.

4. The exterior wall insulation panel supporting member according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle is at least provided with two inner connecting rod holes (35), and connecting components (4) are inserted in the inner connecting rod holes.

5. The exterior wall insulation panel supporting member according to claim 4, wherein: connecting elements (4) are including connecting rod (41), card pad (42), barb latch (411) are seted up to the connecting rod, set up support straight pole hole (421) in the middle of the card pad, outer connecting rod hole (422) have been seted up respectively to support straight pole hole both sides, outer connecting rod downthehole be provided with barb latch (411) assorted latch piece (424).

6. An installation structure of the supporting component of the external wall insulation board in the insulation external wall body according to claim 5, comprising an insulation component and wall steel bars (1) arranged at the inner side of the insulation component, wherein the insulation component comprises an insulation board (2) and an outer grid (22) fixed on the insulation board, characterized in that: the wall body reinforcing steel bars are fixedly connected with the heat insulation members through the supporting members (3), one sides of supporting straight rods (36) of the supporting members are fixedly connected with the wall body reinforcing steel bars (1), the blocking pieces (31) are abutted to the inner sides of the heat insulation plates, and the other sides of the supporting straight rods penetrate through the heat insulation plates and the outer side grid holes.

7. The structure for mounting an exterior wall insulation board supporting member in an insulation exterior wall according to claim 6, wherein: the inner hook and/or the outer hook of the supporting member are/is fixedly connected with the positions of the nodes of the wall steel bars, and the connecting rod (41) penetrates through the inner connecting rod hole (35), the heat insulation board (2) and the meshes of the outer side grids and is fixedly connected with the clamping pad (42) arranged on the outer side of the outer side grids.

8. The structure for mounting an exterior wall insulation board supporting member in an insulation exterior wall according to claim 6, wherein: be equipped with outside cushion (21) between heated board and the outside net, the outside cushion includes base (211) and support sleeve (212), set up two reinforcing floor (213) at least between base and the support sleeve's the outer wall, be 90 degrees settings between the reinforcing floor, support sleeve sets up notch (214), net fixed slot (215) are seted up to the reinforcing floor upper end, the net fixed slot matches with the outside net, outside cushion and gasket (23) are connected through outside cushion dead lever (24), outside cushion dead lever one end is hook-shaped, and the other end is for establishing screwed straight member, outside cushion dead lever passes support sleeve, heated board, and hook-shaped one end and outside net joint, establish screwed straight member end and pass through gasket (23) and nut (231) and be connected.

9. The structure for mounting an exterior wall insulation board supporting member in an insulation exterior wall according to claim 6, wherein: and heat-resisting fasteners (34) are respectively fixed at two ends of the straight supporting rod.

10. The structure for mounting an exterior wall insulation board supporting member in an insulation exterior wall according to claim 6, wherein: and binding wires penetrate through the binding holes of the supporting straight rods and are bound and connected with nodes of the outer side grids.