CN210849775U - Clamp for clamping and inspecting metallographic specimen - Google Patents

Clamp for clamping and inspecting metallographic specimen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210849775U
CN210849775U CN201920939802.7U CN201920939802U CN210849775U CN 210849775 U CN210849775 U CN 210849775U CN 201920939802 U CN201920939802 U CN 201920939802U CN 210849775 U CN210849775 U CN 210849775U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
mounting hole
clamp plate
metallographic specimen
clamping
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201920939802.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海盟
李彩虹
姜志平
胡立嵩
王琴
俞红霞
黄凯薇
傅侨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Hongdu Aviation Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920939802.7U priority Critical patent/CN210849775U/en
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Abstract

A clamp for clamping and inspecting a metallographic specimen comprises an upper clamp plate and a lower clamp plate for clamping the metallographic specimen, wherein an upper mounting hole for a first bolt and a second bolt to penetrate through is formed in the upper clamp plate, a lower mounting hole for a first bolt and a second bolt to penetrate through is formed in the lower clamp plate, the aperture of the upper mounting hole is larger than that of the lower mounting hole, and an internal thread matched with the external thread on the first bolt and the second bolt is formed in the lower clamp plate in the lower mounting hole so as to ensure the effective fixation of the metallographic clamp; meanwhile, the centers of the upper mounting hole and the lower mounting hole are positioned on the same central axis; this anchor clamps of handheld are polished on burnishing and polishing machine, effectively solve the manual difficulty of holding between the fingers the metallographic specimen, can once centre gripping a plurality of metallographic specimen, have alleviateed inspector's intensity of labour greatly, improve the polishing efficiency and the polishing quality of metallographic specimen, and then practice thrift manufacturing cost, shorten the cycle of metallographic specimen polishing.

Description

Clamp for clamping and inspecting metallographic specimen
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a part anchor clamps technical field especially relates to an anchor clamps that is used for centre gripping inspection metallographic specimen piece.
Background
The machine adds the part and is through carburization back, need use the test block of homogeneous material to do the metallographic examination, inspects its oozing layer degree of depth, and before the inspection, the metallographic test block needs burnishing and polishing, however in polishing process, because the test block is less, it can't hold between the fingers by hand, flies off easily to cause the difficulty of polishing, the urgent need design a special fixture that is used for this type of metallographic test block of clamping.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide an anchor clamps for centre gripping inspection metallographic specimen to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a technical problem adopt following technical scheme to realize:
a clamp for clamping and inspecting a metallographic specimen comprises an upper clamp plate and a lower clamp plate for clamping the metallographic specimen, wherein an upper mounting hole for a bolt head of a first bolt and a bolt head of a second bolt to penetrate is formed in the upper clamp plate, a lower mounting hole for a bolt body of the first bolt and the bolt body of the second bolt to penetrate is formed in the lower clamp plate, the aperture of the upper mounting hole is larger than that of the lower mounting hole, an internal thread matched with the external thread on the bolt body of the first bolt and the bolt body of the second bolt is formed in the lower clamp plate in the lower mounting hole, so that the metallographic clamp is effectively fixed, and the upper clamp plate is not internally provided with the internal thread so as to be adjusted left and right along with the first bolt and the second bolt and be conveniently matched with the clamping of the metallographic specimen with different thicknesses; and meanwhile, the centers of the upper mounting hole and the lower mounting hole are positioned on the same central axis, so that the smooth assembly of the first bolt and the second bolt is ensured.
The utility model discloses in, the punch holder is planar structure with the lower plate, and 40mm × 20mm, thickness 3mm are set for to the punch holder with the lower plate size.
The utility model discloses in, punch holder and lower plate are square or ring shape structure to the metallographic specimen piece that adapts to different specifications.
The utility model discloses in, upper plate and lower plate adopt carbon element structural steel to make.
The utility model discloses in, a bolt and No. two bolts adopt stainless steel material to make to prevent that a bolt and No. two bolt corrosion from causing the punch holder to remove unsmoothly.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses well metallographic specimen is firmly fixed by the clamping between two splint through bolt and splint, and handheld this anchor clamps polishes on burnishing and polishing machine, effectively solves the manual difficulty of holding between the fingers metallographic specimen, can once a plurality of metallographic specimen of centre gripping, has alleviateed inspector's intensity of labour greatly, improves the polishing efficiency and the polishing quality of metallographic specimen, and then practices thrift manufacturing cost, shortens the cycle of metallographic specimen polishing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention is further explained by combining with the specific drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a clamp for clamping and inspecting a metallographic specimen comprises an upper clamp plate 1, a lower clamp plate 2, a first bolt 3 and a second bolt 4, wherein an upper mounting hole for penetrating a bolt head of the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4 is formed in the upper clamp plate 1, a lower mounting hole for penetrating a bolt body of the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4 is formed in the lower clamp plate 2, the aperture of the upper mounting hole is larger than that of the lower mounting hole, an internal thread matched with an external thread on the bolt body of the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4 is formed in the lower clamp plate 2 in the lower mounting hole, so that the effective fixation of the clamp is ensured, and the upper clamp plate 1 is not internally threaded so as to be adjusted left and right along with the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4 and be conveniently matched with the clamping of metallographic specimen with different thicknesses; meanwhile, the hole centers of the upper mounting hole and the lower mounting hole are positioned on the same central axis, so that the smooth assembly of the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4 is ensured;
in the embodiment, the upper splint 1 and the lower splint 2 are of a planar structure, and the size of the upper splint 1 and the lower splint 2 is set to 40mm × 20mm, and the thickness is 3 mm;
in the embodiment, the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 2 are made of A3 carbon structural steel,
in the embodiment, the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4 are made of stainless steel material 1Cr17Ni2 to prevent the upper clamp plate 1 from moving unsmoothly due to corrosion of the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4.
In this embodiment, when the device is used, a first bolt 3 and a second bolt 4 are inserted into an upper mounting hole of an upper clamp plate 1, the upper clamp plate 1 is tightly attached to bolt heads of the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4, then a metallographic specimen is tightly attached to the upper clamp plate 1 and placed in the upper clamp plate, and finally a bolt body of the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4 is inserted into a lower mounting hole of a lower clamp plate 2 and is fastened with the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4, so that the metallographic specimen is tightly fixed by the upper clamp plate 1 and the lower clamp plate 2 and cannot fall off;
if the thickness of the metallographic specimen is different, when the metallographic specimen is thick, loosening the bolt heads of the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4, keeping the position of the lower clamping plate 2 unchanged, moving the upper clamping plate 1 to move towards the bolt heads of the first bolt 3 and the second bolt 4, adjusting the position of the upper clamping plate 1 according to the thickness of the metallographic specimen, and ensuring that the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 2 firmly fix the middle metallographic specimen;
the metallographic specimen is clamped between the upper clamping plate 1 and the lower clamping plate 2 tightly, during polishing, the metallographic fixture is held by hands, polishing and polishing are carried out on the specimen on the polishing machine, the metallographic specimen is convenient to hold by hands, the polishing quality is high, and after polishing is completed, the metallographic specimen can be clamped by the lower fixture.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A clamp for clamping and inspecting a metallographic specimen is characterized by comprising an upper clamp plate and a lower clamp plate for clamping the metallographic specimen, wherein the upper clamp plate is provided with an upper mounting hole for a bolt head of a first bolt and a bolt head of a second bolt to penetrate into, the lower clamp plate is provided with a lower mounting hole for a bolt body of the first bolt and the bolt body of the second bolt to penetrate into, the aperture of the upper mounting hole is larger than that of the lower mounting hole, and the lower clamp plate positioned in the lower mounting hole is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread on the bolt body of the first bolt and the bolt body of the second bolt for use; meanwhile, the hole centers of the upper mounting hole and the lower mounting hole are positioned on the same central axis.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper and lower clamping plates are planar.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper and lower clamping plates are of a square or circular ring structure.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the upper and lower clamping plates are made of carbon structural steel.
5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and second bolts are made of stainless steel.
CN201920939802.7U 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Clamp for clamping and inspecting metallographic specimen Active CN210849775U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920939802.7U CN210849775U (en) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Clamp for clamping and inspecting metallographic specimen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920939802.7U CN210849775U (en) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Clamp for clamping and inspecting metallographic specimen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210849775U true CN210849775U (en) 2020-06-26

Family

ID=71303753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920939802.7U Active CN210849775U (en) 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Clamp for clamping and inspecting metallographic specimen

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210849775U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: Nanchang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Jiangxi Province

Patentee after: JIANGXI HONGDU AVIATION INDUSTRY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 330000 Jiangxi city in Nanchang Province, the new bridge box 460 box 5001

Patentee before: JIANGXI HONGDU AVIATION INDUSTRY GROUP Co.,Ltd.