CN210849404U - Linear electric motor's for digit control machine tool dust keeper - Google Patents

Linear electric motor's for digit control machine tool dust keeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210849404U
CN210849404U CN201921955972.0U CN201921955972U CN210849404U CN 210849404 U CN210849404 U CN 210849404U CN 201921955972 U CN201921955972 U CN 201921955972U CN 210849404 U CN210849404 U CN 210849404U
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Prior art keywords
horizontal plate
dust
control machine
machine tool
portal frame
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CN201921955972.0U
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危进才
丁忠贤
万勤
张文轩
赵欢
彭卓
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Jiangsu Xinli Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Xinli Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dustproof device of a linear motor for a numerical control machine tool, which relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool dust removal, and comprises a portal frame, wherein a servo motor is fixed on the portal frame, a horizontal plate driven by a reciprocating mechanism is slidably installed on the portal frame through a guide mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal plate, the cleaning mechanism comprises a brush disc for cleaning the linear motor, and a dust collector for absorbing dust is arranged on the horizontal plate; the utility model discloses a horizontal plate horizontal direction reciprocating motion drives the mechanism that cleans of its bottom and cleans back and forth that linear electric motor relapses, and the drive gear and the spur rack of setting mesh the transmission at the in-process that the horizontal plate removed, and the brush dish can rotate in the translation, play the abundant effect of cleaning to linear electric motor, promote the high-efficient absorption that rises and can obtain the dust catcher of dust, have effectively promoted linear electric motor's dust removal effect.

Description

Linear electric motor's for digit control machine tool dust keeper
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool dust removal technical field specifically is a linear electric motor's for digit control machine tool dust keeper.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, is an automatic machine tool with a program control system, can make the machine tool act and machine parts according to a programmed program, integrates the latest technologies of machinery, automation, computers, measurement, microelectronics and the like, and basically comprises a machining program carrier, a numerical control device, a servo driving device, a machine tool main body and other auxiliary devices. Linear electric motor that uses in the digit control machine tool needs carry out effectual dustproof, ensures linear electric motor's normal operating.
The patent of grant bulletin No. CN207508825U discloses a dust keeper for digit control machine tool, including the dust cover body, the bottom fixed mounting of dust cover body has the bottom plate, the top roll of bottom plate installs the lower pulley, the top fixed mounting of lower pulley has the control box, the threaded rod of vertical setting is installed to the control box internal rotation, fixed mounting has driven gear on the threaded rod, and on driven gear located the threaded rod, driven gear was located the control box, and the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of control box has driving motor, and fixed mounting has the driving gear on driving motor's the output shaft, driving gear and driven gear meshing, the top inner wall roll-mounting of dust cover body has the top pulley, the top of threaded rod runs through control box and last rotation sliding connection. Although the device can play the dust removal effect to linear electric motor, the dust removal in-process lacks the function of fully cleaning the dust, leads to removing dust fully thoroughly inadequately, for this reason, provides a linear electric motor's for digit control machine tool dust keeper now to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a linear electric motor's for digit control machine tool dust keeper to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a linear electric motor's dust keeper for digit control machine tool, includes the portal frame, is fixed with servo motor on the portal frame, has the horizontal plate by reciprocating mechanism driven through guiding mechanism slidable mounting on the portal frame, and the horizontal plate bottom is equipped with cleans the mechanism, cleans the mechanism including being used for the brush dish that cleans linear electric motor, is equipped with the dust catcher that is used for absorbing the dust on the horizontal plate.
As an improved scheme of the utility model: the sweeping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft vertically installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate, the bottom of the rotating shaft is coaxially fixed with the brush disc, a transmission gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a spur rack fixed with the portal frame through a connecting plate is connected to the transmission gear in a meshing mode.
As an improved scheme of the utility model: the air inlet end of the dust collector is connected with two air collecting covers positioned at the bottom of the horizontal plate, the number of the cleaning mechanisms is two, and the air collecting covers are positioned between the two cleaning mechanisms.
As an improved scheme of the utility model: the horizontal plate is provided with a threaded rod in a penetrating manner, and the threaded rod is driven by a reciprocating mechanism to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise alternately.
As an improved scheme of the utility model: the reciprocating mechanism comprises a transmission shaft coaxially fixed with the threaded rod, a bevel gear I and a bevel gear II are connected to the transmission shaft in a meshed mode, teeth of the bevel gear I and the bevel gear II are arranged oppositely, and an incomplete bevel gear alternately meshed with the bevel gear I and the bevel gear II is coaxially fixed to the servo motor.
As an improved scheme of the utility model: the guiding mechanism comprises a T-shaped groove which is arranged on the side wall of the horizontal plate along the axis direction of the threaded rod, and a T-shaped sliding block fixed on the inner side wall of the portal frame is embedded in the T-shaped groove in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a horizontal plate horizontal direction reciprocating motion drives the mechanism that cleans of its bottom and cleans back and forth that linear electric motor relapses, and the drive gear and the spur rack of setting mesh the transmission at the in-process that the horizontal plate removed, and the brush dish can rotate in the translation, play the abundant effect of cleaning to linear electric motor, promote the high-efficient absorption that rises and can obtain the dust catcher of dust, have effectively promoted linear electric motor's dust removal effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the connection between the middle threaded rod and the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a part of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection three-dimensional structure of the mid-level plate and the threaded rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-portal frame, 2-T-shaped sliding block, 3-dust collector, 4-threaded rod, 5-servo motor, 6-incomplete bevel gear, 7-horizontal plate, 8-connecting plate, 9-spur rack, 10-brush disc, 11-transmission gear, 12-air gathering cover, 13-corrugated pipe, 14-rotating shaft, 15-bevel gear I, 16-bevel gear II, 17-transmission shaft and 18-T-shaped groove.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail by combining the following specific embodiments:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a dust-proof device for a linear motor of a numerical control machine tool comprises a portal frame 1, a servo motor 5 is fixed on the portal frame 1, a horizontal plate 7 driven by a reciprocating mechanism is slidably mounted on the portal frame 1 through a guide mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal plate 7, the cleaning mechanism comprises a brush disc 10 used for cleaning the linear motor, and a dust collector 3 used for sucking dust is arranged on the horizontal plate 7.
The portal frame 1 that sets up erects in the linear electric motor top of digit control machine tool, and reciprocating motion on the horizontal plane is realized to horizontal plate 7 under reciprocating mechanism's drive, and then realizes that the mechanism that cleans of horizontal plate 7 bottom carries out abundant cleaning to the adnexed dust on the linear electric motor, plays dust removal effect.
Specifically, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 14 which is vertically installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 7 in a rotating mode, the bottom of the rotating shaft 14 is coaxially fixed with the brush disc 10, a transmission gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 14, and a spur rack 9 which is fixed with the portal frame 1 through a connecting plate 8 is connected to the transmission gear 11 in a meshing mode.
The horizontal plate 7 that sets up is driving brush dish 10 reciprocating motion's in-process through axis of rotation 14, and drive gear 11 and spur rack 9 meshing transmission, and then realize brush dish 10 along with axis of rotation 14 is in the same direction as, anticlockwise rotation in turn, realize carrying out the rotatory cleaning that relapses to linear electric motor's different positions, the effect of cleaning of the dust that promotes greatly.
Further, the air inlet end of the dust collector 3 is connected with the air collecting cover 12 positioned at the bottom of the horizontal plate 7, the number of the cleaning mechanisms is two, the air collecting cover 12 is positioned between the two cleaning mechanisms, dust which is fully cleaned by the cleaning mechanisms and is raised is collected through the air collecting cover 12, and the dust is finally collected and dedusted by the dust collector after entering the dust collector 3 through the corrugated pipe 13.
Example 2
In order to realize the repeated cleaning of the linear motor, on the basis of the embodiment 1, in addition, a threaded rod 4 is connected to a horizontal plate 7 in a penetrating manner, the threaded rod 4 is driven by a reciprocating mechanism to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise alternately, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a transmission shaft 17 coaxially fixed with the threaded rod 4, a bevel gear I15 and a bevel gear II16 with opposite teeth are connected to the transmission shaft 17 in a meshing manner, and an incomplete bevel gear 6 alternately meshed with a bevel gear I15 and a bevel gear II16 is coaxially fixed on a servo motor 5.
The servo motor 5 that sets up is used for driving incomplete bevel gear 6 rotatory, and incomplete bevel gear 6 pivoted in-process is in turn engaged with bevel gear I15 and bevel gear II16, and then realizes the clockwise and anticlockwise rotation in turn of transmission shaft 17, and transmission shaft 17 drives threaded rod 4 clockwise and anticlockwise rotation in turn this moment, and then has realized that horizontal plate 7 drives the reciprocating motion who cleans the mechanism, has promoted greatly and has cleaned the dust removal scope.
Further, the guiding mechanism that this device set up includes along 4 axis directions of threaded rod sets up at the T-slot 18 of horizontal plate 7 lateral wall, and sliding fit is equipped with the T word slider 2 of fixing at 1 inside wall of portal frame in the T-slot 18, and the in-process of horizontal plate 7 translation, T word slider 2 slide in T-slot 18, play the support and the steady direction effect to horizontal plate 7, have guaranteed the stability of this device when linear electric motor removes dust.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a 7 horizontal direction reciprocating motion of horizontal plate drives the mechanism that cleans of its bottom and cleans reciprocating to linear electric motor, and the drive gear 11 and the spur rack 9 that set up mesh the transmission at the in-process of 7 removals of horizontal plate, and brush dish 10 can rotate in the translation, play the abundant effect of cleaning to linear electric motor, promote the raising of dust and can obtain the high-efficient absorption of dust catcher 3, have effectively promoted linear electric motor's dust removal effect.
It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, each embodiment does not include only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art, and the above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the technical solutions, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the technical solutions. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made, which all fall within the protection scope of the present technical solution. The protection scope of this technical solution patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a linear electric motor's dust keeper for digit control machine tool, includes portal frame (1), is fixed with servo motor (5) on portal frame (1), its characterized in that, there is horizontal plate (7) by reciprocating mechanism driven through guiding mechanism slidable mounting on portal frame (1), and horizontal plate (7) bottom is equipped with cleans the mechanism, cleans the mechanism including brush dish (10) that are used for cleaning linear electric motor, is equipped with on horizontal plate (7) to be used for carrying out dust collector (3) that absorb.
2. The dust keeper of the linear motor for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the sweeping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (14) which is vertically installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate (7) in a rotating mode, the bottom of the rotating shaft (14) is coaxially fixed with the brush disc (10), a transmission gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (14), and a spur rack (9) which is fixed with the portal frame (1) through a connecting plate (8) is connected to the transmission gear (11) in a meshing mode.
3. The dust keeper of linear motor for digit control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, the air inlet end of dust catcher (3) is connected with and is located the gas trap cover (12) of horizontal plate (7) bottom, cleans the quantity of mechanism and is two, and gas trap cover (12) are located two and clean the mechanism in the middle.
4. The dust keeper of the linear motor for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a threaded rod (4) is connected to the horizontal plate (7) in a penetrating manner, and the threaded rod (4) is driven by a reciprocating mechanism to rotate clockwise and counterclockwise alternately.
5. The dust keeper of the linear motor for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 4, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a transmission shaft (17) coaxially fixed with the threaded rod (4), a bevel gear I (15) and a bevel gear II (16) with opposite teeth are engaged and connected to the transmission shaft (17), and an incomplete bevel gear (6) alternately engaged with the bevel gear I (15) and the bevel gear II (16) is coaxially fixed on the servo motor (5).
6. The dust keeper of the linear motor for the numerical control machine according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the guiding mechanism comprises a T-shaped groove (18) arranged on the side wall of the horizontal plate (7) along the axial direction of the threaded rod (4), and a T-shaped sliding block (2) fixed on the inner side wall of the portal frame (1) is embedded in the T-shaped groove (18) in a sliding way.
CN201921955972.0U 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Linear electric motor's for digit control machine tool dust keeper Active CN210849404U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921955972.0U CN210849404U (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Linear electric motor's for digit control machine tool dust keeper

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112452860A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-09 安徽机电职业技术学院 Surface treatment device and method for mechanical machine tool
CN113146475A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-07-23 赵葳 Grinding machine with dust absorption function
CN114246515A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-03-29 深圳巴诺机器人有限公司 Robot for cleaning ground pits and working method thereof
CN114714140A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-07-08 山东辰榜数控装备有限公司 Digit control machine tool coolant liquid cyclic utilization device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112452860A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-03-09 安徽机电职业技术学院 Surface treatment device and method for mechanical machine tool
CN112452860B (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-10-15 安徽机电职业技术学院 Surface treatment device and method for mechanical machine tool
CN113146475A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-07-23 赵葳 Grinding machine with dust absorption function
CN114246515A (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-03-29 深圳巴诺机器人有限公司 Robot for cleaning ground pits and working method thereof
CN114246515B (en) * 2022-01-21 2022-11-15 深圳巴诺机器人有限公司 Robot for cleaning ground pits and working method thereof
CN114714140A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-07-08 山东辰榜数控装备有限公司 Digit control machine tool coolant liquid cyclic utilization device
CN114714140B (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-12-20 山东辰榜数控装备有限公司 Digit control machine tool coolant liquid cyclic utilization device

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