CN210846735U - Sand washer - Google Patents
Sand washer Download PDFInfo
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- CN210846735U CN210846735U CN201921653727.4U CN201921653727U CN210846735U CN 210846735 U CN210846735 U CN 210846735U CN 201921653727 U CN201921653727 U CN 201921653727U CN 210846735 U CN210846735 U CN 210846735U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a sand washer, which comprises a sand washing tank, a sand washing device, a sand stirring device and a power device, wherein the sand washing device comprises an impeller component and a conveying component, the sand washing device comprises a stirring component and a control component, the power device comprises a driving component and a transmission component, the impeller component is rotationally arranged on the sand washing tank, a plurality of conveying components are arranged along the circumferential array of the impeller component, the stirring component is rotationally arranged in the conveying component, the control component drives the stirring component to rotate, the driving component is fixed on the sand washing tank, the transmission component is in transmission connection with the driving component and the impeller component, the stirring component automatically rotates along with the rotation of a rotating body, when a sand containing area is below the liquid level, the stirring component stirs and washes sand, when the sand containing area rotates to the position above the liquid level, the stirring component rotates to loosen the sand so as to better output, the technical problem of the washing sand effect is poor because of insufficient sand reversal in the washing sand process in the prior art is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mining equipment field, concrete position sand washer.
Background
The sand washer is also called a stone washer, is mainly used for a machine for removing impurities of sand products, is called sand washing because a water washing method is adopted, is widely used for washing and selecting materials in industries such as a sand and stone field, a mine, building materials, traffic, chemical engineering, water conservancy and hydropower, a concrete mixing plant and the like, can remove impurities covering the surface of sand and stone, and simultaneously destroys a water vapor layer covering sand grains to facilitate dehydration and play a role in efficiently washing and cleaning the sand.
The utility model with the Chinese patent application number of CN201720300592.8 discloses a high-efficiency impeller type sand washer, which comprises a machine body and an impeller, wherein the impeller comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating support and an impeller plate, the rotating support comprises a left support and a right support which are respectively arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft and a short support which is arranged between the left support and the right support, the outer sides of the left support and the right support are respectively provided with an annular web, and two sides of the short support are respectively provided with an annular web; the impeller board is provided with the baffle including setting up left impeller board and the right impeller board in the left socle and the right branch frame outside respectively on the short support, and left impeller board, right impeller board and baffle are loop configuration, and left impeller board and right impeller board adopt the screen cloth, and this utility model can effectively solve when improving the impeller sand washing ability, the problem that sand washer operating pressure increases.
However, in the using process of the utility model, when the impeller rotates to enable the impeller plate to enter the liquid level below, the impeller plate lacks the stirring of sand, and the sand washing effect is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a sand washer, which is characterized in that a stirring assembly is arranged in a sand containing area, the stirring assembly rotates along with a rotating body and simultaneously generates autorotation, when the sand containing area is arranged below a liquid level, the stirring assembly stirs sand to wash, and when the sand containing area rotates to be arranged above the liquid level, the stirring assembly rotates to loosen the sand so as to be better output, thereby solving the technical problem of poor sand washing effect caused by insufficient reversal of the sand in the sand washing process in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a sand washer, comprising:
the sand washing tank comprises a feeding end and a discharging end;
the sand washing device comprises an impeller assembly and conveying assemblies, the impeller assembly is rotatably mounted on the sand washing tank, and the conveying assemblies are arrayed along the circumferential direction of the impeller assembly;
the stirring assembly is rotatably arranged in the conveying assembly, and the control assembly drives the stirring assembly to rotate in the conveying assembly; and
the power device comprises a driving assembly and a transmission assembly, the driving assembly is fixed on the sand washing groove, and the transmission assembly transmits the power output by the driving assembly to the sand washing device and drives the impeller assembly to rotate;
the sand washing tank is filled with sand and is communicated with water, the power device drives the impeller assembly to rotate, the conveying assembly moves into the sand washing tank to hold the sand and convey the sand to the discharge end, meanwhile, the control assembly drives the stirring assembly to rotate in the conveying assembly along with the rotation of the impeller assembly, and when the conveying assembly enters the water, the stirring assembly stirs the sand and the water in the sand washing tank.
As an improvement, the impeller assembly comprises a first partition plate, a rotating body, a second partition plate and a rotating shaft a, the first partition plate is arranged to be circular, the rotating body is symmetrically attached to the left side and the right side of the first partition plate, the second partition plate is attached to the outer side of the rotating body, openings distributed in a circumferential array mode are formed in the edge of the second partition plate, the openings are located on the second partition plate on the two sides of the rotating body in a staggered mode, the rotating shaft a penetrates through the first partition plate, the rotating body reaches the second partition plate, and the rotating body is rotatably installed on a rotating seat on the sand washing groove.
As an improvement, the conveying assembly comprises baffles and a screen, the baffles are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating body in an array manner, the baffles are arranged in an inclined manner, sand containing areas are formed between the front baffle and the rear baffle as well as between the first baffle and the second baffle, the sand containing areas are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the openings, and the screen is fixed on the baffles;
as an improvement, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating shaft b and paddles, the rotating shaft b is rotatably arranged in the sand containing area, and the paddles surround the rotating shaft b.
As an improvement, the blades comprise a forward rotating blade and a reverse rotating blade, and the forward rotating blade and the reverse rotating blade are arranged in a staggered manner along the length direction of the rotating shaft b.
As an improvement, the control assembly comprises a gear and a gear ring, the gear is coaxially fixed at one end of the rotating shaft b and located on the outer side of the second partition plate, the gear ring is fixed on the inner wall of the sand washing groove, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.
As the improvement, drive assembly includes mounting panel and motor, the mounting panel is fixed wash on the lateral wall of sand tank, the motor is installed on the mounting panel.
As an improvement, the transmission assembly comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt, the driving wheel is coaxial and fixedly connected with a power output shaft of the motor, the driven wheel is coaxial and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft a, and the belt is in transmission connection with the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
(1) in the utility model, under the action of the control component, the stirring component is always in a rotating state, when the sand containing area enters the position below the liquid level of the sand washing tank, the stirring component rotates to stir sand and water, so that the sand is better cleaned, and the sand washing effect is improved;
(2) in the utility model, under the action of the control component, the stirring component is always in a rotating state, when the sand containing area carries cleaned sand to leave the liquid level, the stirring component rotates to ensure that the sand cannot be hardened and accumulated at the bottom of the sand containing area, and the sand can be quickly output when being output;
(3) in the utility model, the screen is fixed on the baffle, when the sand-containing area contains sand away from the liquid surface, the water in the sand-containing area flows out through the screen, which can reduce the waste caused by the water being taken out and can reduce the pressure of the water on the equipment operation in the sand-containing area;
(4) the utility model discloses in, under control assembly's effect, mix the subassembly and be in the rotation state all the time, after the liquid level was left to the sand containing area carrying abluent sand, the stirring subassembly rotated and overturns the sand, can make the better drop of water in the sand, reduces the waste of water.
In conclusion, the sand washing device has the advantages of simple structure, ingenious design, good sand washing effect, high sand discharging efficiency, resource saving and the like, and is particularly suitable for sand washing operation in mine production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Example (b):
as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a sand washer comprising:
the sand washing tank 1 comprises a feeding end 11 and a discharging end 12;
the sand washing device 2 comprises an impeller assembly 21 and a conveying assembly 22, the impeller assembly 21 is rotatably installed on the sand washing tank 1, and the conveying assemblies 22 are arrayed along the circumferential direction of the impeller assembly 21;
the foundry device 3 comprises a stirring assembly 31 and a control assembly 32, wherein the stirring assembly 31 is rotatably installed in the conveying assembly 22, and the control assembly 32 drives the stirring assembly 31 to rotate in the conveying assembly 22; and
the power device 4 comprises a driving assembly 41 and a transmission assembly 42, the driving assembly 41 is fixed on the sand washing tank 1, and the transmission assembly 42 transmits the power output by the driving assembly 41 to the sand washing device 2 and drives the impeller assembly 21 to rotate;
sand is filled in the sand washing tank 1 and is introduced with water, the power device 4 drives the impeller assembly 21 to rotate, the conveying assembly 22 moves into the sand washing tank 1 to contain and convey the sand to the discharge end 12, meanwhile, the control assembly 32 drives the stirring assembly 31 to rotate in the conveying assembly 22 along with the rotation of the impeller assembly 21, and when the conveying assembly 22 enters the water, the stirring assembly 31 stirs the sand and the water in the sand washing tank 1.
Further, the impeller assembly 21 includes a first partition plate 211, a rotating body 212, a second partition plate 213 and a rotating shaft a215, the first partition plate 211 is circular, a pair of the rotating bodies 212 are symmetrically attached to the left and right sides of the first partition plate 211, a pair of the second partition plate 213 is attached to the outer side of the rotating body 212, openings 2131 distributed in a circumferential array are formed in the edge of the second partition plate 213, the openings 2131 in the second partition plate 213 located at the two sides of the rotating body 212 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the rotating shaft a215 penetrates through the first partition plate 211, the rotating body 212 and the second partition plate 213, and the rotating body 212 and the second partition plate 213 are rotatably mounted on the rotating seat 13 on the sand washing tank 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the conveying assembly 22 includes baffles 221 and a screen 222, the baffles 221 are distributed in an array along the circumferential direction of the rotator 212, the baffles 221 are arranged in an inclined manner, sand containing areas 2111 are formed between the front baffle 221 and the rear baffle 221 and between the first partition 211 and the second partition 213, the sand containing areas 2111 and the openings 2131 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the screen 222 is fixed on the baffles 221.
It should be noted that the rotation direction of the rotator 212 is consistent with the inclination direction of the baffle 221, so that the baffle 221 can scoop the sand in the sand washing tank 1 into the sand containing area 2111.
It should be noted that when the baffle 221 scoops sand into the sand containing area 2111, a large amount of water is brought in, the water increases the resistance to rotation of the rotator 212, and the screen 222 can drain the water entering the sand containing area 2111, so as to relieve the pressure of the operation of the device.
As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred real-time mode, the stirring assembly 31 includes a rotating shaft b311 and a paddle 312, the rotating shaft b311 is rotatably disposed in the sand region 2111, and the paddle 312 surrounds the rotating shaft b 311.
Further, the blades 312 include forward rotation blades 3121 and reverse rotation blades 3122, and the forward rotation blades 3121 and the reverse rotation blades 3122 are staggered along the length direction of the rotating shaft b 311.
It should be noted that the forward rotation blades 3121 and the reverse rotation blades 3122 are alternately arranged, the rotation shaft b311 rotates, and sand in the sand containing region 2111 does not shift to one side and accumulate.
It should be further noted that the forward rotation blades 3121 and the reverse rotation blades 3122 are staggered, so that the sand in the sand containing region 2111 can be sufficiently dispersed, the moisture therein can be better drained and flow out of the screen 222, and the sand in the sand containing region 2111 can be dispersed and more easily output through the discharge end 12.
It is important to point out that the forward rotation blades 3121 and the reverse rotation blades 3122 can better stir the sand in the sand washing tank 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the control assembly 32 includes a gear 321 and a gear ring 322, the gear 321 is coaxially fixed at one end of the rotating shaft b311 and is located at the outer side of the second partition 213, the gear ring 322 is fixed on the inner wall of the sand washing tank 1, and the gear 321 is engaged with the gear ring 322.
It should be noted that the gear 321 is always in a meshed state with the ring gear 322, and the rotating shaft b311 is always in a rotating state.
Further, the driving assembly 41 comprises a mounting plate 411 and a motor 412, the mounting plate 411 is fixed on the side wall of the sand washing tank 1, and the motor 412 is mounted on the mounting plate 411.
Furthermore, the transmission assembly 42 includes a driving wheel 421, a driven wheel 422 and a belt 423, the driving wheel 421 is coaxial and fixedly connected with the power output shaft of the motor 412, the driven wheel 422 is coaxial and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft a, and the belt 423 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 421 and the driven wheel 422.
The working process is as follows:
the motor 412 operates, the transmission assembly 42 drives the rotating body 212 to rotate, the rotator 212 rotates, the gear 321 is meshed with the gear ring 322 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft b311 is driven to rotate, the paddle 312 rotates along with the rotation, when the sand containing area 2111 rotates along with the rotator 212 to the position below the liquid level of the sand washing tank 1, the paddle 312 rotates continuously to move the sand and the water in the sand washing tank 1, while the flipper 221 scoops up sand into the sand holding area 2111, the swivel 212 continues to rotate, water within the sand-laden region 2111 flows out of the sand-laden region 2111 through the screen 222, after the sand containing area 2111 leaves the liquid level, the paddle 312 continues to rotate to break up the sand in the sand containing area 2111, finally the sand containing area 2111 rotates to the discharge end 12, and the cleaned sand is discharged from the discharge end 12.
Claims (8)
1. A sand washer, comprising:
the sand washing tank (1), the sand washing tank (1) comprises a feeding end (11) and a discharging end (12);
the sand washing device (2) comprises an impeller assembly (21) and a conveying assembly (22), the impeller assembly (21) is rotatably mounted on the sand washing tank (1), and the conveying assemblies (22) are arrayed along the circumferential direction of the impeller assembly (21);
the sand casting device (3) comprises a stirring assembly (31) and a control assembly (32), the stirring assembly (31) is rotatably installed in the conveying assembly (22), and the control assembly (32) drives the stirring assembly (31) to rotate in the conveying assembly (22); and
the power device (4) comprises a driving assembly (41) and a transmission assembly (42), the driving assembly (41) is fixed on the sand washing tank (1), and the transmission assembly (42) transmits the power output by the driving assembly (41) to the sand washing device (2) and drives the impeller assembly (21) to rotate;
the sand washing device is characterized in that sand is filled in the sand washing tank (1) and is introduced into water, the power device (4) drives the impeller assembly (21) to rotate, the conveying assembly (22) moves into the sand washing tank (1) to contain the sand and convey the sand to the discharge end (12), meanwhile, the control assembly (32) drives the stirring assembly (31) to rotate in the conveying assembly (22) along with the rotation of the impeller assembly (21), and when the conveying assembly (22) enters the water, the stirring assembly (31) stirs the sand and the water in the sand washing tank (1).
2. A sander according to claim 1, wherein said impeller assembly (21) comprises a first partition (211), a swivel (212), a second partition (213), and a shaft a (215), the first partition plate (211) is circular, a pair of the rotating bodies (212) are symmetrically attached to the left side and the right side of the first partition plate (211), a pair of the second partition plates (213) are attached to the outer side of the rotating bodies (212), and the edge of the second clapboard (213) is provided with notches (2131) distributed in a circumferential array, and the notches (2131) on the second clapboard (213) positioned at the two sides of the rotator (212) are arranged in a staggered way, the rotating shaft a (215) penetrates through the first partition plate (211), the rotating body (212) and the second partition plate (213), and is rotatably mounted on a rotating seat (13) on the sand washing tank (1).
3. The sand washer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the conveying assembly (22) comprises baffles (221) and a screen (222), the baffles (221) are distributed along the circumferential array of the rotating body (212), the baffles (221) are arranged in an inclined manner, sand containing areas (2111) are formed between the front baffle (221) and the rear baffle (221) and the first partition plate (211) and the second partition plate (213), the sand containing areas (2111) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the openings (2131), and the screen (222) is fixed on the baffles (221).
4. A sand washer according to claim 3, characterized in that the stirring assembly (31) comprises a rotating shaft b (311) and a blade (312), the rotating shaft b (311) is rotatably arranged in the sand containing area (2111), and the blade (312) surrounds the rotating shaft b (311).
5. A sand washer according to claim 4, characterized in that the blades (312) comprise forward rotating blades (3121) and reverse rotating blades (3122), and the forward rotating blades (3121) and the reverse rotating blades (3122) are staggered along the length of the rotating shaft b (311).
6. A sand washer according to claim 4, characterized in that the control unit (32) comprises a gear (321) and a gear ring (322), the gear (321) is coaxially fixed at one end of the rotating shaft b (311) and is positioned outside the second partition (213), the gear ring (322) is fixed on the inner wall of the sand washing tank (1), and the gear (321) is meshed with the gear ring (322).
7. A sand washer according to claim 2, characterized in that the drive assembly (41) comprises a mounting plate (411) and a motor (412), the mounting plate (411) being fixed to a side wall of the sand wash tank (1), the motor (412) being mounted on the mounting plate (411).
8. A sand washer according to claim 7, characterized in that the transmission assembly (42) comprises a driving wheel (421), a driven wheel (422) and a belt (423), the driving wheel (421) is coaxial with and fixedly connected with the power output shaft of the motor (412), the driven wheel (422) is coaxial with and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft a, and the belt (423) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (421) and the driven wheel (422).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921653727.4U CN210846735U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Sand washer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921653727.4U CN210846735U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Sand washer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210846735U true CN210846735U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
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ID=71302160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921653727.4U Active CN210846735U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Sand washer |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210846735U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114682545A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-01 | 李凡坤 | Quartz sand filter material preparation processing system and preparation processing technology |
| CN115162442A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-10-11 | 黄河机械有限责任公司 | Silt suction conveying and washing method |
| CN115846293A (en) * | 2022-12-24 | 2023-03-28 | 安徽志开工程技术有限公司 | System sand is with dividing integrative equipment of sieve washed-out sand |
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201921653727.4U patent/CN210846735U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114682545A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-07-01 | 李凡坤 | Quartz sand filter material preparation processing system and preparation processing technology |
| CN114682545B (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2023-09-01 | 山东乾蕴石英石科技有限公司 | Quartz sand filter material preparation processing system and preparation processing technology |
| CN115162442A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-10-11 | 黄河机械有限责任公司 | Silt suction conveying and washing method |
| CN115846293A (en) * | 2022-12-24 | 2023-03-28 | 安徽志开工程技术有限公司 | System sand is with dividing integrative equipment of sieve washed-out sand |
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