CN210846549U

CN210846549U - Universal pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN210846549U
Application number: CN201921414424.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈云龙
Original assignee: Jiangyin Dragon Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangyin Dragon Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an all-purpose pulverizer, including material collecting box, controller and rubbing crusher construct, the shell body is installed through the bolt in material collecting box's top, and the one end activity of shell body is provided with the movable cover, the one end of movable cover is provided with the feed inlet, the one end of shell body is provided with rubbing crusher construct, and rubbing crusher construct including fixed fluted disc, movable fluted disc, flabellum, first pivot, belt, second pivot, driving motor, gyro wheel, support column and spacing slot, the edge of movable fluted disc one end is provided with the screen cloth main part, the controller is installed to one side of material collecting box, and the output of controller passes through the wire electricity with driving motor's input and is connected. The utility model discloses be convenient for change the screen cloth as required, obtain the material of different thicknesses, avoid the material adhesion on the lateral wall of shells, and be convenient for dispel the heat, avoid the high temperature, the material is soft and sticky and influences crushing effect.

Description

Universal pulverizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher technical field specifically is an omnipotent rubbing crusher.

Background

The universal pulverizer is suitable for pharmaceutical, chemical, metallurgical, food, building and other industries, and has wide application, and the working principle is that the pulverized objects are pulverized by tooth impact, friction and mutual impact of materials by utilizing the relative motion between a movable fluted disc and a fixed fluted disc;

the existing universal pulverizer generally has the following problems:

(1) when the material is crushed, a screen is required to be arranged, the crushed material is filtered, and the screen is inconvenient to replace according to the requirement in the conventional device;

(2) the crushing is affected by various conditions, materials are easy to adhere to the side wall of the outer shell, the powder accumulation phenomenon is caused, and the blockage can be caused in serious conditions to influence the screening effect;

(3) during crushing, the temperature of the materials or the mutual friction among parts is easy to rise, the materials are easy to soften and become sticky when being heated, the crushing effect is influenced, and the service life of the equipment can be shortened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an omnipotent rubbing crusher to the screen cloth of being not convenient for change that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art, produce long-pending whitewashed phenomenon easily and the heat dissipation problem of being not convenient for.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an universal pulverizer, includes material collecting box, controller and rubbing crusher and constructs, the shell body is installed through the bolt in material collecting box's top, and the one end activity of shell body is provided with the movable cover, the one end of movable cover is provided with the feed inlet, the one end of shell body is provided with rubbing crusher and constructs, and rubbing crusher constructs including fixed fluted disc, movable fluted disc, flabellum, first pivot, belt, second pivot, driving motor, gyro wheel, support column and spacing slot, the edge of movable fluted disc one end is provided with the screen cloth main part, the controller is installed to one side of material collecting box, and the output of controller passes through the wire electricity with driving motor's input and is connected.

Preferably, one end of the material collecting box is provided with a discharge port, and supporting legs are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the material collecting box.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the outer shell is provided with radiating fins, and the radiating fins are uniformly provided with through holes.

Preferably, one side of the movable cover is hinged with the outer shell, the other side of the movable cover is fixedly connected with the outer shell through a fixing bolt, and the bottom end of the outer shell is communicated with the material collecting box.

Preferably, driving motor passes through the bolt fastening on the top of material collecting box, and driving motor's output is provided with the second pivot, the one end of shell body is provided with first pivot through the bearing, and has all cup jointed the gyro wheel in first pivot and the second pivot, connect through the belt between the gyro wheel, the flabellum has been cup jointed to one side of first pivot, the one end of first pivot extends to the inside of feed inlet and installs the activity fluted disc, and is provided with support column and spacing slot on the activity fluted disc, the inboard of activity lid is provided with fixed fluted disc.

Preferably, the inboard of screen cloth main part one end is fixed with the annular mounting panel, and evenly is provided with the mounting hole on the annular mounting panel, the cleaning brush is all installed through the mount pad in the both sides of screen cloth main part, the one end that the annular mounting panel was kept away from to the screen cloth main part is provided with the annular fixed block.

Preferably, the screen main body is circular, and one end of the screen main body is movably connected with the movable cover through a sliding rail, and the movable fluted disc is movably connected with the inner side wall of the outer shell through a sliding rail.

Preferably, the mounting hole is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting column through a bolt, and the annular fixing block is matched with the limiting slot.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the universal pulverizer

(1) The support columns are uniformly arranged at one end of the movable fluted disc, the screen main body is sleeved outside the support columns, the annular mounting plate is arranged at one end of the screen main body, the limiting slots matched with the annular fixed blocks are formed in the movable fluted disc, the annular mounting plate is arranged at one end of the screen main body, and the mounting holes are uniformly formed in the annular mounting plate;

(2) the installation seats are arranged on the two sides of the screen main body, and the cleaning brushes are arranged in the installation seats through bolts, so that when the screen main body rotates, the cleaning brushes are driven to rotate, materials thrown out in the crushing process can be scraped, the materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner side wall of the outer shell, the powder accumulation phenomenon is avoided, and the cleaning brushes can be conveniently taken down for cleaning;

(3) the material collecting box comprises a material collecting box body, a material collecting box and a fan blade, wherein a driving motor and a second rotating shaft are arranged on one side of the top end of the material collecting box body, a first rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the outer shell body, rollers are sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the rollers are connected through a belt, the first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the driving motor, the fan blade is sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft, the fan blade can be driven to rotate in the crushing process, and therefore the air can flow, the heat of the outer shell body is convenient to dissipate, the temperature is high when crushing is avoided, the material is softened and sticky when being heated, the crushing effect is influenced, radiating fins are arranged on the outer side wall of the outer shell body, the contact area between the radiating fins is increased, through holes are uniformly formed in the.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the outer casing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the screen body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the movable fluted disc of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a material collecting box; 101. a discharge port; 102. supporting legs; 2. an outer housing; 201. fixing the bolt; 202. a heat dissipating fin; 203. a movable cover; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a controller; 5. a crushing mechanism; 501. fixing a gear disc; 502. a movable fluted disc; 503. a fan blade; 504. a first rotating shaft; 505. a belt; 506. a second rotating shaft; 507. a drive motor; 508. a roller; 509. a support pillar; 5010. limiting slots; 6. a screen body; 601. a cleaning brush; 602. an annular mounting plate; 603. mounting holes; 604. a mounting seat; 605. and an annular fixing block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a universal pulverizer comprises a material collecting box 1, a controller 4 and a pulverizing mechanism 5, wherein a discharge port 101 is formed in one end of the material collecting box 1, so that pulverized materials can be conveniently collected, supporting legs 102 are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the material collecting box 1, and stability is high;

the top end of the material collecting box 1 is provided with the outer shell 2 through a bolt, one end of the outer shell 2 is movably provided with the movable cover 203, the outer side wall of the outer shell 2 is provided with the radiating fins 202, so that the contact area with air can be increased, and the radiating fins 202 are uniformly provided with through holes, so that the air can conveniently flow among the radiating fins 202, and the radiating effect is better;

one side of the movable cover 203 is hinged with the outer shell 2, the other side of the movable cover 203 is fixedly connected with the outer shell 2 through the fixing bolt 201, the movable cover 203 can be opened conveniently to replace the screen main body 6, the bottom end of the outer shell 2 is communicated with the material collecting box 1, and the crushed material can fall into the material collecting box 1;

one end of the movable cover 203 is provided with a feed inlet 3, one end of the outer shell 2 is provided with a crushing mechanism 5, the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a fixed gear disc 501, a movable gear disc 502, fan blades 503, a first rotating shaft 504, a belt 505, a second rotating shaft 506, a driving motor 507, rollers 508, a supporting column 509 and a limit slot 5010, the model of the driving motor 507 can be Y90S-2, the driving motor 507 is fixed at the top end of the material collection box 1 through bolts, the output end of the driving motor 507 is provided with the second rotating shaft 506, one end of the outer shell 2 is provided with the first rotating shaft 504 through a bearing, the rollers 508 are sleeved on the first rotating shaft 504 and the second rotating shaft 506, the rollers 508 are connected through the belt 505, the fan blades 503 are sleeved on one side of the first rotating shaft 504, one end of the first rotating shaft 504 extends into the feed inlet 3 and is provided with the movable gear disc 502, and the support column 509 and the limit slot, the inner side of the movable cover 203 is provided with a fixed gear disc 501, and the crushed objects are crushed by tooth impact, friction and material impact by utilizing the relative motion between the movable gear disc 502 and the fixed gear disc 501;

the edge of one end of the movable fluted disc 502 is provided with a screen main body 6, the inner side of one end of the screen main body 6 is fixed with an annular mounting plate 602, the annular mounting plate 602 is uniformly provided with mounting holes 603, both sides of the screen main body 6 are provided with cleaning brushes 601 through mounting seats 604, one end of the screen main body 6 far away from the annular mounting plate 602 is provided with an annular fixed block 605, the screen main body 6 is convenient to replace, and the cleaning brushes 601 can prevent materials from being adhered to the inner side wall of the outer shell 2;

the screen main body 6 is annular, one end of the screen main body 6 is movably connected with the movable cover 203 through a slide rail, so that unscreened materials are prevented from leaking out, and the movable fluted disc 502 is movably connected with the inner side wall of the outer shell 2 through the slide rail, so that the movable fluted disc 502 can stably rotate;

the mounting holes 603 are fixedly connected with one end of the supporting column 509 through bolts, and the annular fixing block 605 is matched with the limiting slot 5010, so that the screen main body 6 is conveniently fixed;

a controller 4 is installed on one side of the material collecting box 1, the type of the controller 4 can be ARGUS, and the output end of the controller 4 is electrically connected with the input end of the driving motor 507 through a lead.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, materials to be crushed are added into the outer shell 2 through the feed inlet 3, then the power is switched on, the switch of the driving motor 507 is turned on through the controller 4, the driving motor 507 drives the roller 508 and the second rotating shaft 506 to rotate, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 504 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 504 drives the fan blades 503 and the movable fluted disc 502 to rotate, crushed objects are crushed through tooth impact, friction and mutual impact of the materials by utilizing the relative motion between the movable fluted disc 502 and the fixed fluted disc 501, the materials smaller than the grid gaps of the screen main body 6 are thrown out in the crushing process and fall into the material collection box 1, the movable fluted disc 502 drives the screen main body 6 to rotate while rotating, so as to drive the cleaning brush 601 to rotate, the materials adhered on the inner side wall of the outer shell 2 can be scraped off, and the screen main body 6 with different grid gaps can be replaced as required during the work, therefore, materials with different thicknesses can be obtained, in the crushing process, the fan blades 503 can drive the air to flow, heat dissipation is facilitated for the outer shell 2, the radiating fins 202 are arranged on the outer shell 2, the contact area between the radiating fins and the air can be increased, the radiating effect is better, and the situation that the materials are heated to be soft and sticky and the broken effect is influenced is avoided.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a universal pulverizer, includes material collecting box (1), controller (4) and rubbing crusher constructs (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a screen mesh material collection box, including shell body (2), and crushing mechanism (5), the top of material collection box (1) is installed shell body (2) through the bolt, and the one end activity of shell body (2) is provided with movable cover (203), the one end of movable cover (203) is provided with feed inlet (3), the one end of shell body (2) is provided with crushing mechanism (5), and crushing mechanism (5) are including fixed fluted disc (501), movable fluted disc (502), flabellum (503), first pivot (504), belt (505), second pivot (506), driving motor (507), gyro wheel (508), support column (509) and spacing slot (5010), the edge of movable fluted disc (502) one end is provided with screen mesh main part (6), controller (4) are installed to one side of material collection box (1), and the output of controller (4) passes through the wire electricity with the input of driving motor.

2. The universal pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the material collecting box (1) is provided with a discharge hole (101), and supporting legs (102) are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the material collecting box (1).

3. The universal pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the outer shell (2) is provided with radiating fins (202), and through holes are uniformly formed in the radiating fins (202).

4. The universal pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the movable cover (203) is hinged with the outer shell (2), the other side of the movable cover (203) is fixedly connected with the outer shell (2) through a fixing bolt (201), and the bottom end of the outer shell (2) is communicated with the material collecting box (1).

5. The universal pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: driving motor (507) passes through the bolt fastening on the top of material collecting box (1), and the output of driving motor (507) is provided with second pivot (506), the one end of shell body (2) is provided with first pivot (504) through the bearing, and has all cup jointed gyro wheel (508) on first pivot (504) and second pivot (506), connect through belt (505) between gyro wheel (508), flabellum (503) have been cup jointed to one side of first pivot (504), the one end of first pivot (504) extends to the inside of feed inlet (3) and installs movable fluted disc (502), and is provided with support column (509) and spacing slot (5010) on movable fluted disc (502), the inboard of activity lid (203) is provided with fixed fluted disc (501).

6. The universal pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of screen cloth main part (6) one end is fixed with annular mounting panel (602), and evenly is provided with mounting hole (603) on annular mounting panel (602), cleaning brush (601) are all installed through mount pad (604) in the both sides of screen cloth main part (6), the one end that annular mounting panel (602) was kept away from in screen cloth main part (6) is provided with annular fixed block (605).

7. The universal pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sieve main body (6) is annular, one end of the sieve main body (6) is movably connected with the movable cover (203) through a sliding rail, and the movable fluted disc (502) is movably connected with the inner side wall of the outer shell (2) through a sliding rail.

8. The universal pulverizer as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the mounting hole (603) is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting column (509) through a bolt, and the annular fixing block (605) is matched with the limiting slot (5010).