CN210843502U

CN210843502U - Auxiliary frame is raised with upper limb to mammary gland operation

Info

Publication number: CN210843502U
Application number: CN201921177423.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张维娜; 潘亚娟
Original assignee: Haian People's Hospital
Current assignee: Haian People's Hospital
Priority date: 2019-07-25
Filing date: 2019-07-25
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses an upper limb lifting auxiliary frame for mammary gland surgery, which comprises a supporting frame body, a sliding plate, a supporting plate, a cushion body, a screw rod and an arc-shaped fixing plate; the supporting frame body is of a U-shaped structure, the bottoms of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame body are connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, a plurality of damping springs are linearly and fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding plate, a supporting plate is lapped on the top of each damping spring, and a cushion body matched with the supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting plate; mounting plates with supporting legs at the bottoms are welded at the front end part and the rear end part of the left side surface and the right side surface of the supporting frame, and screws are fixedly arranged at the upper parts of the two mounting plates positioned at the front end parts; the utility model discloses can not only carry out nimble, fixed and restraint effectively to patient's forearm, reduce patient's forearm because of raising the tired sense that produces for a long time, make the operation person more comfortable when operation or forearm disinfection before the art to the smooth of operation has been guaranteed.

Description

Auxiliary frame is raised with upper limb to mammary gland operation

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an upper limb raising auxiliary frame for a breast operation.

Background

The mammary gland is located between the superficial and deep layers of the subcutaneous superficial fascia. The superficial fascia extends into the mammary tissue to form cord-like leaflet spaces, one end of which is attached to the pectoral fascia, and the other end of which is attached to the skin, to anchor the mammary gland within the subcutaneous tissue of the breast. Fibrous connective tissue that serves as support and immobilizes the position of the breast is known as the mammary zonules or coppers ligament. The superficial fascia is located deep in the mammary gland and connected with the superficial fascia of the pectoralis major, which is called the gap behind the breast, by loose tissue. It can make the breast relatively fixed and have a certain mobility on the chest wall.

Women in modern society are more and more frequently suffered from breast diseases, so more and more women suffering from breast diseases are hospitalized. At present, when a breast operation or preoperative forearm disinfection is carried out in a hospital, an armpit part of an operator needs to be unfolded by an auxiliary device, the operator generally lies down and lies on the back, an upper arm is unfolded, and the forearm is lifted upwards and tilts backwards and keeps the position until the operation is finished. Because the forearm of the patient is not flexibly and effectively fixed and restrained, the patient is very tired, and a lot of people cannot insist on the last, so that the smooth operation is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses the purpose is: the utility model provides an auxiliary frame is raised to forearm for mammary gland operation can not only carry out nimble, effectively fixed and restraint to patient's forearm, has reduced the tired sense that patient's forearm produced because of raising for a long time, makes the operator more comfortable when the operation or the disinfection of forearm before the art to the smooth of operation has been guaranteed.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a forearm lifting auxiliary frame for mammary gland operation comprises a supporting frame body, a sliding plate, a supporting plate, a cushion body, a screw and an arc-shaped fixing plate; the support frame body is of a U-shaped structure, the bottoms of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the support frame body are connected with a sliding plate in a sliding mode, a plurality of damping springs are linearly and fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding plate, a support plate is lapped on the top of each damping spring, a cushion body matched with the support plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the support plate, and a plurality of air holes are longitudinally formed in the upper end faces of the cushion body and the support plate; mounting plates with supporting legs at the bottoms are welded at the front end part and the rear end part of the left side surface and the right side surface of the supporting frame, and screws are fixedly arranged at the upper parts of the two mounting plates positioned at the front end parts; the upper part of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a round nut of which the side wall is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, and the top of the transverse plate is rotationally connected with one end part of the arc-shaped fixing plate; and the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixing plate is glued with a medical binding belt, and the bottom of the other end of the transverse plate is connected with the side surface of the transverse plate through a bending spring.

Preferably, rectangular sliding grooves matched with the sliding plates are transversely formed in the bottoms of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame body, and rectangular handles are fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end face of each sliding plate. The rectangular sliding chute is connected with the sliding plate in a sliding manner, so that the rectangular sliding plate is simple, convenient and quick to mount and dismount.

Preferably, the pad body is glued to the top of the supporting plate, and the pad body is made of a TPE material, so that a certain buffering effect can be achieved, and the comfort level of a patient is improved.

Preferably, a plurality of trapezoidal mortises are longitudinally formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame body, and a plurality of trapezoidal connecting rods matched with the trapezoidal mortises are fixedly arranged at the left end part and the right end part of the supporting plate; and the number of trapezoidal mortises on each side of the supporting frame body is at least 3. The trapezoidal sliding groove and the trapezoidal sliding rod are matched for use, so that the supporting plate is convenient to mount and dismount. To facilitate maintenance of the support plate.

Preferably, the medical restraining belt is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixing plate in a gluing mode, and two ends of the medical restraining belt are connected through the magic tapes, so that the forearm of a patient can be effectively fixed, and the smooth disinfection of the forearm before a mammary gland operation or an operation can be conveniently carried out.

Preferably, when the damping spring is in a natural state, the top of the supporting plate is flush with the top of the supporting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the installation height of the transverse plate can be adjusted by matching the screw rod with the circular nut, so that the forearm of patients with different arm lengths can be fixed. Furthermore, the rotation angle of the transverse plate can be adjusted, so that the forearm of the patient can be fixed at the optimal height and angle. In addition, the medical constraint belt can flexibly and effectively fix and constrain the forearm of a patient, so that a doctor can conveniently operate a mammary gland operation, and the normal operation of the operation or the disinfection of the forearm before the operation is ensured.

2. The top of the transverse plate is rotatably connected with one end of the arc-shaped fixing plate, the bottom of the other end of the transverse plate is connected with the side face of the transverse plate through the bending spring, and the structure enables the forearm of a patient to be fixed at the optimal angle under the condition that the forearm of the patient is partially damaged when the forearm of the patient is fixed, so that the smooth operation or the disinfection of the forearm before an operation is facilitated.

3. The cushion body is made of TPE materials, can play a certain buffering role, is matched with a damping spring for use, and can obviously increase the comfort level of a patient. Moreover, a plurality of air holes are longitudinally arranged on the upper end surfaces of the cushion body and the supporting plate, thereby increasing the air permeability of the utility model and improving the comfort level of patients.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the support plate and the cushion body;

fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of the middle arc-shaped fixing plate and the transverse plate of the present invention.

Wherein: the medical binding belt comprises a supporting frame body 1, a sliding plate 2, a supporting plate 3, a cushion body 4, a screw rod 5, an arc-shaped fixing plate 6, a damping spring 7, an air vent 8, a supporting leg 9, a mounting plate 10, a transverse plate 11, a circular nut 12, a medical binding belt 13, a bent spring 14, a rectangular handle 15, a trapezoidal mortise 16 and a trapezoidal connecting rod 17.

Detailed Description

The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The conditions employed in the examples may be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and the conditions not specified are generally conditions in routine experiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a forearm lifting auxiliary frame for breast surgery comprises a supporting frame body 1, a sliding plate 2, a supporting plate 3, a pad body 4, a screw rod 5 and an arc-shaped fixing plate 6; the supporting frame body 1 is of a U-shaped structure, the bottoms of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame body are slidably connected with the sliding plates 2, the top of each sliding plate 2 is linearly and fixedly provided with a plurality of damping springs 7, the top of each damping spring 7 is lapped with the corresponding supporting plate 3, the top of each supporting plate 3 is fixedly provided with the corresponding cushion body 4, and the upper end surfaces of the cushion body 4 and the corresponding supporting plates 3 are both longitudinally provided with a plurality of air holes 8, so that the air permeability of the utility model is improved, and the; mounting plates 10 with support legs 9 at the bottoms are welded at the front end and the rear end of the left side surface and the right side surface of the supporting frame, and screw rods 5 are fixedly arranged at the upper parts of the two mounting plates 10 positioned at the front end; the upper part of the screw rod 5 is in threaded connection with a round nut 12 of which the side wall is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 11; the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixing plate 6 is glued with a medical binding belt 13, and the mounting height of the transverse plate 11 can be adjusted through the matching use of the screw rod 5 and the circular screw cap 12, so that the forearm of patients with different arm lengths can be fixed; moreover, the rotation angle of the transverse plate 11 can be adjusted, so that the forearm of the patient can be fixed at the optimal height and angle; in addition, the medical constraint belt 13 can effectively fix the forearm of the patient, so that the operation of the doctor for performing the operation or the disinfection of the forearm before the operation is convenient, and the normal operation of the operation or the disinfection of the forearm before the operation is ensured; the top of the transverse plate 11 is rotatably connected with one end of the arc-shaped fixing plate 6, the bottom of the other end of the transverse plate 11 is connected with the side surface of the transverse plate 11 through the bending spring 14, and the structure enables the forearm of a patient to be fixed at an optimal angle under the condition that the forearm of the patient is partially damaged when the forearm of the patient is fixed, so that the smooth operation or the disinfection of the forearm before an operation is facilitated.

In this embodiment, rectangular sliding grooves matched with the sliding plate 2 are transversely formed in the bottoms of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame body 1, and a rectangular handle 15 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end face of the sliding plate 2. The rectangular sliding chute is connected with the sliding plate 2 in a sliding manner, so that the rectangular sliding plate is simple, convenient and quick to mount and dismount. The pad body 4 is glued to the top of the support plate 3, the pad body 4 is made of TPE materials and can play a certain buffering role, and the pad body is matched with the damping spring 7 for use, so that the comfort degree of a patient can be obviously improved. A plurality of trapezoidal mortises 16 are longitudinally formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame body 1, and a plurality of trapezoidal connecting rods 17 matched with the trapezoidal mortises 16 are fixedly arranged at the left end part and the right end part of the supporting plate 3; and the number of trapezoidal mortises 16 of each side of the supporting frame 1 is at least 3. The trapezoidal sliding groove and the trapezoidal sliding rod are matched for use, so that the supporting plate 3 is convenient to mount and dismount. To facilitate maintenance of the support plate 3. The medical restraining belt 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixing plate 6 in a gluing mode, and two ends of the medical restraining belt 13 are connected through magic tapes, so that the forearm of a patient can be effectively fixed, and the breast surgery can be smoothly performed. When the damping spring 7 is in a natural state, the top of the supporting plate 3 is flush with the top of the supporting frame 1.

Before carrying out the mammary gland operation to patient, will the utility model discloses the frame is at the top of operating table (guarantee that the bottom of braced frame body 1 pastes mutually with the top of operating table, and stabilizer blade 9 contacts with ground this moment). Then the support plate 3 with the pad 4 fixed on the top is lapped on the top of the damping spring 7 on the top of the sliding plate 2 (when the support plate 3 is installed, the trapezoidal mortise 16 is ensured to be matched with the trapezoidal connecting rod 17). And then the circular nut 12 is arranged on the screw rod 5, and the installation of the utility model is completed. Then the patient lies on the top of the cushion body 4 (the head of the cushion body is arranged at one end close to the screw rod 5), the cushion body 4 is made of TPE material and can play a certain buffering role, and the comfort level of the patient can be obviously increased by matching with the damping spring 7. Furthermore, the upper end surfaces of the cushion body 4 and the supporting plate 3 are all vertically provided with a plurality of air holes 8, thereby increasing the air permeability of the utility model and improving the comfort level of patients. Then, the installation height of the transverse plate 11 can be adjusted through the matching use of the screw rod 5 and the circular nut 12, so that the small arms of patients with different arm lengths can be flexibly and effectively fixed. Furthermore, the angle of rotation of the cross plate 11 can be adjusted to facilitate fixation of the patient's forearm at an optimum height and angle. In addition, the medical constraint belt 13 can effectively fix the forearm of the patient, so that the operation of the mammary gland operation by a doctor is facilitated, and the normal operation of the operation or the disinfection of the forearm before the operation is ensured. The top of the transverse plate 11 is rotatably connected with one end of the arc-shaped fixing plate 6, the bottom of the other end of the transverse plate 11 is connected with the side surface of the transverse plate 11 through a bending spring 14, the forearm of the patient is fixed in the arc-shaped fixing plate 6 through the medical binding belt 13, and the forearm of the patient can be fixed at the optimal angle under the condition that the forearm of the patient is partially damaged when the forearm of the patient is fixed by matching with the structure, so that the smooth operation or the preoperative forearm disinfection is facilitated.

The above is only a specific application example of the present invention, and does not constitute any limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition to the above embodiments, other embodiments of the present invention are also possible. All the technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. An upper limb lifting auxiliary frame for mammary gland surgery comprises a supporting frame body (1), a sliding plate (2), a supporting plate (3), a cushion body (4), a screw rod (5) and an arc-shaped fixing plate (6); the method is characterized in that: the supporting frame body (1) is of a U-shaped structure, the bottoms of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame body are connected with a sliding plate (2) in a sliding mode, a plurality of damping springs (7) are linearly and fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding plate (2), a supporting plate (3) is lapped on the top of each damping spring (7), a cushion body (4) matched with the supporting plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting plate (3), and a plurality of air holes (8) are longitudinally formed in the upper end faces of the cushion body (4) and the; mounting plates (10) with support legs (9) at the bottoms are welded at the front end and the rear end of the left side surface and the rear end of the right side surface of the supporting frame, and screw rods (5) are fixedly arranged at the upper parts of the two mounting plates (10) positioned at the front end; the upper part of the screw rod (5) is in threaded connection with a round nut (12) of which the side wall is fixedly provided with a transverse plate (11), and the top of the transverse plate (11) is rotationally connected with one end part of the arc-shaped fixing plate (6); and the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixing plate (6) is glued with a medical binding belt (13), and the bottom of the other end of the transverse plate (11) is connected with the side surface of the transverse plate (11) through a bending spring (14).

2. The upper limb elevating auxiliary frame for the breast surgery as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame body (1) is transversely provided with rectangular sliding grooves matched with the sliding plates (2), and the middle parts of the front end surfaces of the sliding plates (2) are fixedly provided with rectangular handles (15).

3. The upper limb elevating auxiliary frame for the breast surgery as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the cushion body (4) is glued to the top of the support plate (3), and the cushion body (4) is made of TPE materials.

4. The upper limb elevating auxiliary frame for the breast surgery as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of trapezoidal mortises (16) are longitudinally formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame body (1), and a plurality of trapezoidal connecting rods (17) matched with the trapezoidal mortises (16) are fixedly arranged at the left end part and the right end part of the supporting plate (3); and the number of the trapezoidal mortises (16) on each side of the supporting frame body (1) is at least 3.

5. The upper limb elevating auxiliary frame for the breast surgery as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the medical restraining belt (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the arc-shaped fixing plate (6) in a gluing mode, and two end parts of the medical restraining belt (13) are connected through magic tapes.

6. The upper limb elevating auxiliary frame for the breast surgery as set forth in claim 1, wherein: when the damping spring (7) is in a natural state, the top of the supporting plate (3) is flush with the top of the supporting frame body (1).