CN210841501U - Dry pepper dry cleaning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dry hot pepper deashing field discloses a dry hot pepper cleaning machine, including feed cylinder and rotation axis. One end of the charging barrel is set to be a feeding end, the other end of the charging barrel is set to be a discharging end, a feeding hole is formed in the feeding end, and a discharging hole is formed in the discharging end. The rotation axis is coaxial dispose in the feed cylinder and with feed cylinder swivelling joint, and the rotation axis is equipped with first footpath pole group, and first footpath pole group is including being many first footpaths poles that the list was arranged along the rotation axis axial, and first footpath pole distributes along the radial direction of feed cylinder, and the rectangular brush of taking the brush head is disposed to the first footpath pole other end, and the brush head butt is in the internal surface of feed cylinder. The extension direction of the strip brush and the radial cross section of the charging barrel form an included angle, and the force application direction of the strip brush to the dried peppers is arranged towards the discharging end. The rotating shaft drives the brush head to rotate to clean the dry pepper, and the brush head can push the dry pepper to move axially along the charging barrel, so that the dust cleaning effect is good.

Description

Dry pepper dry cleaning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dry hot pepper deashing field particularly, relates to a dry cleaning machine for dry hot pepper.

Background

The processing of grinding the dried chili powder is a common chili processing mode, but the dried chili is difficult to effectively clean during processing due to the fact that the surface of the dried chili is wrinkled, dry and fragile, dust is accumulated in the wrinkles, and the subsequent processing quality is affected.

At present, the common method is that firstly, the vibration sieve plate is matched with an air adsorption head to remove dust on the surface of a material, but the dust in a crack of the dried pepper is not easy to clean; firstly, the friction roller is arranged in the barrel, and the fluff cloth is arranged on the friction roller for ash removal, so that the total effective cleaning area is small, the cleaning efficiency is low, and if the ash removal of the dried peppers reaches the standard degree, a treatment device with a large volume needs to be designed, so that the cost is high; the other is to carry out the deashing of dry hot pepper through the form that sets up the spiral stator and set up the spiral brush along vertical direction, and the spiral brush sets up along vertical direction, causes adverse effect to the deashing effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dry cleaning machine for dried pepper, rotation axis drive brush head rotation is to the dry pepper deashing, and the brush head can promote the dry pepper along feed cylinder axial motion, and the deashing is effectual.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

a dry cleaner for dried hot pepper is composed of a drum and a rotary axle. One end of the charging barrel is set to be a feeding end, the other end of the charging barrel is set to be a discharging end, a feeding hole is formed in the feeding end, and a discharging hole is formed in the discharging end. The rotation axis is coaxial dispose in the feed cylinder and with feed cylinder swivelling joint, and the rotation axis is equipped with first footpath pole group, and first footpath pole group is many first footpaths pole that the list was arranged including being along the rotation axis axial, and first footpath pole distributes along the radial direction of feed cylinder, and the rectangular brush of taking the brush head is disposed to first footpath pole other end, and the brush head butt is in the internal surface of feed cylinder. The extension direction of the strip brush and the radial cross section of the charging barrel form an included angle, and the force application direction of the strip brush to the dried peppers is arranged towards the discharging end.

The feed inlet and the discharge outlet are respectively used for feeding and discharging the dried pepper into and out of the barrel, the barrel is not moved when ash removal operation is carried out, and the rotating shaft rotates around the rotating shaft to drive the brush head on the strip-shaped brush to carry out rotary motion along the circumferential direction. The brush head contacts with the inner surface of the barrel of the charging barrel, and the brush wires of the brush head are soft, so that the dust cleaning operation can be realized under the mutual matching of the brush head and the inner side wall of the barrel of the charging barrel, and the dust cleaning operation also comprises dust in gaps of the dried peppers.

The extension direction of the strip brush and the radial cross section of the material cylinder form an included angle, so that when the brush head rotates around the rotating shaft, oblique power can be supplied to the dry peppers which are in contact with each other, the dry peppers have the speed in the direction inclined to the radial cross section of the material cylinder, and the speed can be decomposed into the component speed in the radial direction of the material cylinder and the component speed in the axial direction of the material cylinder. Therefore, the dried peppers are subjected to ash removal by the previous brush head and then moved to the position of the next brush head for ash removal.

Correspondingly, for making under the effect when the brush head of rectangular brush is rotatory, the motion from feed inlet to discharge gate direction can be made to the dry hot pepper of atress, here need make the limit to the slope of rectangular brush extension direction and the direction of rotation of brush head for rectangular brush is to the direction of exerting oneself of dry hot pepper towards the discharge end setting, thereby realizes the motion of dry hot pepper from feed inlet to discharge gate.

The device does not adopt a packing auger conveyor, can simultaneously realize the dust removal and the movement of the dried peppers by the matching of the rotating shaft and the brush heads, can arrange enough brush heads in the charging barrel, greatly increases the total effective cleaning area, and has high dust removal efficiency and good dust removal effect.

Furthermore, the axis of the charging barrel is arranged in the horizontal direction, the brush head rotates to form a brushing rotating circumferential surface when the rotating shaft rotates, and brush wires are uniformly arranged on the inner surface of the charging barrel outside the brushing rotating circumferential surface.

Furthermore, the rotating shaft is provided with at least two first radial rod groups, and all the first radial rod groups are rotationally and symmetrically distributed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft.

Further, adjacent first radial rods of adjacent first radial rod groups are distributed in a staggered mode.

Further, all the brushing rotary circumferential surfaces corresponding to the first radial rod groups jointly cover the inner surface of the charging barrel.

Furthermore, the positions, close to the ground, of the inner surface of the charging barrel are uniformly provided with sieve holes, and the sieve holes are used for separating the chilli seeds from the dried chilli.

Further, the brush head is connected with the first diameter rod through a bolt.

Further, the axis of the charging barrel is obliquely arranged compared with the horizontal direction, and the horizontal height of the feeding hole is smaller than that of the discharging hole.

Furthermore, a fan assembly is further arranged, an air outlet is formed in the position, far away from the ground, of the inner surface of the charging barrel, and an air suction pipe of the fan assembly is arranged at the air outlet.

The utility model has the advantages that: the dust removal and the movement of the dried peppers can be simultaneously realized through the matching of the rotating shaft and the brush heads which are obliquely arranged, enough brush heads can be arranged in the charging barrel, the total effective cleaning area is greatly increased, the dust removal efficiency is high, and the dust removal effect is good.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first radial rod set arranged in a dry cleaning machine for dried pepper provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a plan view of a first radial rod set installed in the dry cleaning machine for dried pepper according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the first radial rod set installed in the dry cleaning machine for dried pepper provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention providing a brushing of a rotating circumferential surface;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first radial rod set and the second radial rod set in the dry cleaning machine for dried pepper provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 100-material cylinder, 110-material inlet end, 111-material inlet, 120-material outlet end, 121-material outlet, 130-sieve hole, 200-rotating shaft, 210-first diameter rod group, 211-first diameter rod, 212-brush head, 212 a-brushing rotating peripheral surface.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The terms "parallel", "perpendicular", etc. do not require that the components be absolutely parallel or perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "parallel" merely means that the directions are more parallel relative to "perpendicular," and does not mean that the structures are necessarily perfectly parallel, but may be slightly tilted.

Furthermore, the terms "substantially", and the like are intended to indicate that the relative terms are not necessarily strictly required, but may have some deviation. For example: "substantially equal" does not mean absolute equality, but it is difficult to achieve absolute equality in actual production and operation, and certain deviations generally exist. Thus, in addition to absolute equality, "substantially equal" also includes the above-described case where there is some deviation. In this case, unless otherwise specified, terms such as "substantially", and the like are used in a similar manner to those described above.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first radial rod group 210 provided in the dry cleaning machine for dried pepper provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and particularly shows an overall structural view of the first radial rod group 210 provided in the dry cleaning machine for dried pepper;

fig. 2 is a top view of a first radial rod set 210 of the dry pepper dryer according to an embodiment of the present invention, particularly illustrating the arrangement of the brush head 212 at an angle to the radial direction of the material cylinder 100;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the first radial rod group 210 installed in the dry pepper dryer according to the embodiment of the present invention, particularly illustrating the sieve holes 130 installed in the material cylinder 100;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the brushing rotation peripheral surface 212a according to the embodiment of the present invention, specifically showing the bristles 212 and the brushing rotation peripheral surface 212 a;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view illustrating a first radial rod group 210 and a second radial rod group 220 provided in the dry cleaning machine for dried pepper according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a dry-cleaning machine for dried pepper, which includes a cylinder 100 and a rotary shaft 200.

One end of the charging barrel 100 is set as a feeding end 110, the other end of the charging barrel 100 is set as a discharging end 120, a feeding hole is formed in the feeding end 110, and a discharging hole 121 is formed in the discharging end 120. The dried pepper enters the barrel of the charging barrel 100 through the feeding hole 111 and is discharged from the discharging hole 121 at the other end after the ash removal is finished.

The rotating shaft 200 is coaxially disposed in the charging barrel 100 and rotatably connected to the charging barrel 100, and the rotating shaft 200 is driven to rotate by a motor. Alternatively, the rotation shaft 200 may be provided in the cartridge 100 through a bearing, or may be rotatably provided in the cartridge 100 in a bridging manner without passing through a bearing.

Referring to fig. 1, the rotating shaft 200 is provided with a first radial rod group 210, the first radial rod group 210 includes a plurality of first radial rods 211 arranged in a single row along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, where the single row arrangement means that the plurality of first radial rods 211 are fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 200 along a linear direction. And the first radial rod 211 is arranged in the radial direction of the cartridge 100, and the other end of the first radial rod 211 configures a long brush with a brush head 212, where the other end refers to the end of the first radial rod 211 away from the rotation shaft 200.

The bristles 212 abut the inner surface of the barrel 100 and the bristles on the bristles 212 provide a better cleaning action on the hot peppers as they pass over the area where the bristles oppose the inside wall of the barrel.

The elongated brush has an extension direction, for example, when the elongated brush is arranged in a rectangular shape, the extension direction is a longitudinal direction. The elongate brushes are arranged at an angle to the radial cross-section of the cartridge 100.

Referring to fig. 2, the radial cross-section of the cartridge 100 refers to a cross-section obtained by cutting the cartridge 100 in a radial direction of the cartridge 100, which is perpendicular to an axial direction of the cartridge 100. So that upon rotation of the bristles 212 about the axis of rotation 200, a diagonal motive force can be imparted to the contacting dried peppers, causing the peppers to have a velocity in a direction disposed obliquely to the radial cross-section of the cartridge 100, which can be resolved into a component velocity in the radial direction of the cartridge 100 and a component velocity in the axial direction of the cartridge 100. So that the dried peppers are subjected to the ash removal by the previous bristle 212 and then moved to the position of the next bristle 212 to continue the ash removal.

In order to enable the forced dried peppers to move from the feed opening 111 to the discharge opening 121 under the action of the brush heads 212 of the strip brushes in rotation, the inclination of the extension direction of the strip brushes and the rotation direction of the brush heads 212, namely the rotation direction of the rotating shaft 200, need to be limited, so that the force direction of the strip brushes on the dried peppers is arranged towards the discharge end 120, and the dried peppers can move from the feed opening 111 to the discharge opening 121.

Here, the extending direction and the rotating direction of the long brush are exemplified, and the following discussion is made in terms of the lowest end position of the barrel 100, i.e., the position closest to the ground, and in terms of the direction from the inlet 111 to the outlet 121, i.e., the discharging direction: when the left end of the strip brush is closer to the discharge hole 121 than the right end, the rotating shaft 200 needs to rotate counterclockwise; when the left end of the strip brush is farther from the discharge hole 121 than the right end, the rotation shaft 200 needs to rotate clockwise.

The dust cleaning and moving of the dried peppers can be simultaneously realized through the matching of the rotating shaft 200 and the brush heads 212, enough brush heads 212 can be arranged in the charging barrel 100, the total effective cleaning area is greatly increased, the dust cleaning efficiency is high, and the dust cleaning effect is good.

More, the size of the angle that the length direction of the bristle 212 makes with the radial direction of the cartridge 100 should be related to the following factors: the number of rotations of the rotating shaft 200, the spacing distance between two adjacent first diameter bars 211, and the extension length of the elongated brush.

Further, the brush head 212 is connected with the first diameter rod 211 through bolts, so that the brush head 212 is detachably connected with the first diameter rod 211, and the brush head 212 is convenient to replace.

The axis of the cartridge 100 may be arranged in a horizontal manner or in a slightly inclined manner to facilitate the application of gravity to the dried peppers. The gravity of the dried peppers in the ash removal process can enhance the cleaning degree of the brush head 212 to the dried peppers, and the cleaning effect is good.

Further, when the axis of the barrel 100 is inclined, the horizontal height of the feed port 111 is set to be smaller than the horizontal height of the discharge port 121. Therefore, in the process that the dried peppers move from the feeding hole 111 to the discharging hole 121 along the inner wall of the charging barrel 100, due to the influence of the gravity of the dried peppers, the cleaning time of the dried peppers can be increased, and the proportion of the time for separating the dried peppers from the brush head 212 is favorably reduced.

Furthermore, the dry cleaning machine for dried pepper is also provided with a fan assembly, an air outlet is arranged at the position, far away from the ground, of the inner surface of the charging barrel 100, and an air suction pipe of the fan assembly is arranged at the air outlet. Through the fan assembly, the dust produced in the barrel of the charging barrel 100 in the ash removal process is sucked away, and then is discharged after corresponding dust filtration treatment.

Further, referring to fig. 4, the rotating shaft 200 drives the bristles 212 to rotate, the bristles 212 rotate to form a brushing rotating peripheral surface 212a, and the dust cleaning treatment is performed on the dried peppers at a position where the brushing rotating peripheral surface 212a contacts with the inner sidewall of the cylinder 100. Through the cleaning of the bristles 212 mounted on all the first radial rods 211 in the first radial rod group 210, the dust cleaning effect of the dried peppers discharged from the discharge port 121 is good.

The brush filaments are uniformly arranged in all the areas excluding the brushing rotary peripheral surface 212a, that is, the inner surface of the cylinder 100 other than the brushing rotary peripheral surface 212a, of the inner wall, that is, the inner surface of the cylinder 100. So that the dried peppers can still receive the deashing effect of the brush wires when the dried peppers are separated from the brush head 212, the overall deashing effect is strong, the needed deashing time of a single dried pepper can be further shortened, and the deashing efficiency is improved. The brush filaments may be welded or bonded to the brushing rotary circumferential surface position 212a of the cartridge 100, or may be formed into a module and then mounted in blocks at the brushing rotary circumferential surface position.

More specifically, considering that the dry peppers are mostly located in a partial area close to the ground in the barrel of the cartridge 100 during the whole dust cleaning process, no or few brush wires can be arranged in an area far from the ground in the barrel of the cartridge 100 (the distribution density of the brush wires is reduced), and the processing cost is reduced.

Further, since the bristles 212 of the first radial rod group 210 occupy a non-100%, generally 1-30 ° of the 360 ° radial cross-section of the barrel 100, the bristles 212 of the first radial rod group 210 intermittently contact and ash the hot peppers as the rotating shaft 200 rotates. Regardless of the shape of the bristles 212 arranged in a circle, another set of first diameter bar sets 210 may be arranged on the premise of the first diameter bar sets 210.

Referring to fig. 5, the other set of first radial rod groups 210 has the same arrangement as the first radial rod group 210 of the previous set. The axis of the barrel 100 is horizontally disposed, at least two first radial rod sets 210 are disposed on the rotating shaft 200, and all the first radial rod sets 210 are rotationally symmetrically distributed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 200. The rotational symmetry is beneficial to maximally increasing the contact time of the dried peppers with the brush head 212, so that the feeding amount of the dried peppers from the feeding hole 111 in unit time can be increased, and the maximum amount of the dried peppers allowed to be treated at the same time is increased.

Further, the adjacent first radial rods 211 of the adjacent first radial rod groups 210 are distributed in a staggered manner, so that the total area of all the brushing rotating circumferential surfaces 212a can be increased, and a better dust cleaning effect is achieved.

Further, the brushing rotary circumferential surfaces 212a of all the first radial rod groups 210 collectively cover the inner surface of the cartridge 100. Therefore, the brush heads 212 can be uniformly swept at any position of the inner side wall of the barrel of the charging barrel 100, all the dried peppers entering the charging barrel 100 can be guaranteed to be subjected to the ash removal effect of the brush heads 212, and the integral ash removal effect is good.

Further, since the dry peppers are separated from the pepper seeds during the ash removal process, referring to fig. 3, the inner surface of the cylinder 100 is uniformly provided with the sieve holes 130 at a position close to the ground, and the sieve holes 130 are used for separating the pepper seeds from the dry peppers. The position department that corresponds sieve mesh 130 outside feed cylinder 100 sets up collection device for the collection of peppery seed conveniently carries out centralized processing.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A dry cleaner for dried pepper is characterized in that: comprises a charging barrel and a rotating shaft;

one end of the charging barrel is set as a feeding end, the other end of the charging barrel is set as a discharging end, the feeding end is provided with a feeding hole, and the discharging end is provided with a discharging hole;

the rotating shaft is coaxially arranged in the charging barrel and is rotationally connected with the charging barrel, the rotating shaft is provided with a first diameter rod group, the first diameter rod group comprises a plurality of first diameter rods which are arranged in a single row along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the first diameter rods are distributed along the radial direction of the charging barrel, the other end of each first diameter rod is provided with a long brush with a brush head, and the brush head is abutted against the inner surface of the charging barrel;

the extension direction of rectangular brush with the radial cross section of feed cylinder personally submits the contained angle setting, rectangular brush is to the direction orientation of exerting oneself of dry pepper the discharge end sets up.

2. The dry cleaning machine for dried pepper as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the axis of feed cylinder is the horizontal direction setting, when the rotation axis was rotatory the brush head is rotatory to be formed and is scrubbed rotatory global, scrub outside the rotatory global the feed cylinder internal surface evenly is equipped with the brush silk.

3. The dry cleaning machine for dried pepper as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the rotating shaft is provided with at least two groups of first radial rod groups, and all the first radial rod groups are rotationally and symmetrically distributed on the shaft body of the rotating shaft.

4. The dry cleaning machine for dried pepper as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the adjacent first radial rods of the adjacent first radial rod groups are distributed in a staggered mode.

5. The dry cleaning machine for dried pepper as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the brushing rotary circumferential surfaces corresponding to all the first radial rod groups cover the inner surface of the charging barrel together.

6. The dry cleaning machine for dried pepper according to any one of the claims 1-5, wherein: the position department that the internal surface of feed cylinder is close to ground evenly is equipped with the sieve mesh, the sieve mesh is used for the separation of hot pepper seed and dry hot pepper.

7. The dry cleaning machine for dried pepper as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the brush head is connected with the first diameter rod through a bolt.

8. The dry cleaning machine for dried pepper as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the axis of the charging barrel is obliquely arranged compared with the horizontal direction, and the horizontal height of the feeding hole is smaller than that of the discharging hole.

9. The dry cleaning machine for dried pepper as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: still be equipped with the fan subassembly, the position department that ground was kept away from to the internal surface of feed cylinder is equipped with the air outlet, the aspiration channel of fan subassembly set up in air outlet department.

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