CN210841434U

CN210841434U - Practical tea fermentation chamber

Info

Publication number: CN210841434U
Application number: CN201921614162.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄华兰
Original assignee: Chongyi Youyicun Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongyi Youyicun Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-25
Filing date: 2019-09-25
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a practical tea fermentation room, its structure includes support frame, fan, switch door, door handle, controller and clearance mechanism, the utility model discloses a clearance mechanism has been set up at the internal side front end of fermentation room, through controller starter motor for motor circular telegram output shaft drives gear revolve, and the gear cooperates engaged with rack at the pivoted in-process, and it moves right to drive the shell level under the effect of stop gear and dead lever, and the shell drives slide and clearance silk and moves right the impurity of tray top face simultaneously and sweeps away, has reached and has clear away the impurity on the tray more fast, improves work efficiency, brings convenient beneficial effect for work.

Description

Practical tea fermentation chamber

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermentation chamber technical field, concretely relates to practical tea fermentation chamber.

Background

The tea leaves are subjected to oxygen absorption, namely fermentation, which is the most important step in the black tea manufacturing process, and because the color, aroma and taste of the tea leaves are generated at the same time, after the withered and carved tea leaves are rolled, the tea juice is in contact with air, namely, the tea juice is chemically changed, and two clear results are generated: the color and flavor of the leaves are changed, and the purpose of fermentation is to make the tea have excellent properties.

After the tea leaves are fermented and taken out, the tea leaves are easy to be stained with external impurities in the airing and picking processes, so that the impurities in the tea leaves are easy to remain in the fermentation chamber in the taking-out process of the tea leaves, and the trays in the fermentation chamber are large, so that the low working efficiency is caused when the trays are cleaned one by one, and inconvenience is brought to the work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the practical tea fermentation chamber is provided, and the problems that after tea fermentation is finished and is taken out, because tea is easily stained with external impurities in the airing and picking processes, the impurities in the tea are easily remained in the fermentation chamber in the taking-out process, and because a tray of the fermentation chamber is large, the working efficiency is low when the trays are cleaned one by one, and inconvenience is brought to work are solved.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a practical tea fermentation chamber, which comprises a supporting frame, a fan and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the supporting frame is locked on the left end surface of the fermentation chamber body, the fan is arranged on the supporting frame, the output end of the fan is fastened at the bottom of the outer side of a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates through the top of the left end surface of the fermentation chamber body, the front side of the right end surface of the fermentation chamber body is hinged with a switch door, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the front end of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body, the cleaning mechanism consists of a shell, a rack, a limiting mechanism, a baffle, a chute, a telescopic hose, a fixed rod, a sliding plate, a cleaning wire, a motor, an opening, a gear and a square hole, the shell is slidably arranged on the limiting mechanism at the bottom of the rack, the baffle is fastened at the front end surface of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body, the chute penetrates through the, the fixed rod is locked on the right end face of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body, the fixed rod penetrates through the middle of the right end face of the shell, the sliding plate is locked on the top of the rear end face of the shell and slides left and right along the inner side of the sliding groove, the cleaning wires are distributed on the bottom end face of the sliding plate and are attached to the top end face of the tray, the motor is installed on the bottom end face of the inner side of the shell, the opening is formed in the middle of the top end of the inner side of the square hole, the inner ring of the gear is fastened on the output shaft of the left side of the motor, the gear penetrates through the opening and then is meshed with the top end face of the rack, the square.

Furthermore, the bottom parts of the top end surface and the right end surface of the fermenting chamber body are respectively provided with a water pump and a controller, the rear side of the right end surface of the switch door is provided with a door handle, the inner side of the output end of the water pump is fastened at the left end of the outer side of the connecting pipe, and the water pump penetrates through the middle part of the top end surface of the fermentation chamber body and then penetrates through the middle part of the top end surface of the hollow plate, the hollow plate is locked at the top end of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body, and the bottom of the hollow plate is provided with an atomizing nozzle, the bottom of the atomizing nozzle is provided with a tray, and the left end surface of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body at the bottom of the atomizing nozzle is provided with an oxygen concentration sensor and a temperature and humidity sensor, the tray is arranged at the top of the supporting plate in a sliding way, a heating pipe is arranged between the bottom end surface of the supporting plate and the bottom end surface of the inner side of the fermenting chamber body, the fan, the water pump, the oxygen concentration sensor, the temperature and humidity sensor and the motor are electrically connected with the controller, so that the temperature and the humidity in the fermentation chamber body 6 can be conveniently regulated and controlled.

Furthermore, stop gear comprises baffle, guide way and bottom plate, the baffle is the integral structure and sets up in rack bottom face middle part, and the baffle laminating is inboard in the guide way that the inboard bottom face middle part of quad slit was seted up, the bottom plate welds in baffle bottom face, and the bottom plate closure is in fermentation chamber internal side bottom face front side.

Furthermore, more than two cleaning wires are distributed at equal intervals on the bottom end face of the sliding plate, and the distribution length of the cleaning wires corresponds to the width of the tray.

Further, slide laminating spout department is provided with the smooth ceramic layer of one deck, and the thickness of ceramic layer is 0.05 cm.

Furthermore, the vertical distance between the left end surface of the tray and the left end surface of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body corresponds to the width of the sliding plate, and the vertical distance between the right end surface of the tray and the right end surface of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body corresponds to the telescopic hose and the sliding plate.

Furthermore, the baffle is attached to the front end face of the tray, and a sealing adhesive layer is arranged at the attachment position of the baffle and the inner side end face of the fermentation chamber body.

Furthermore, the bottom plate is attached to the bottom end face of the shell, and a wear-resistant titanium layer is arranged on the top end face of the bottom plate.

Furthermore, the flexible hose is square, and the top end face and the bottom end face of the flexible hose are respectively attached to the top end face and the bottom end face of the inner side of the sliding groove.

Further, the motor model is YL-21 motor.

Furthermore, the rack is made of stainless steel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

in order to solve the problem that after the tea leaves are taken out after fermentation is finished, the tea leaves are easy to be stained with external impurities in the airing and picking processes, so that the impurities in the tea leaves are easy to remain in a fermentation chamber in the taking-out process of the tea leaves, the tray of the fermentation chamber is larger, so that the working efficiency is low when the trays are cleaned one by one, and the inconvenience is brought to the work, the utility model arranges the cleaning mechanism at the front end of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body, the motor is started by the controller, so that the motor is electrified, the output shaft drives the gear to rotate, the gear is matched with the engaged rack in the rotating process, and drive the shell level under the effect of stop gear and dead lever and move right, the shell drives slide and clearance silk simultaneously and moves right and sweep the impurity of tray top face, has reached and has clear away the impurity on the tray more fast, improves work efficiency, brings convenient beneficial effect for work.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the fermentation chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a right-side cross-sectional structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of the present invention.

In the figure: a support frame-1, a fan-2, a switch door-3, a door handle-4, a controller-5, a fermentation chamber body-6, a water pump-7, a connecting pipe-8, a hollow plate-9, an atomizing nozzle-10, an air pipe-11, an oxygen concentration sensor-12, a temperature and humidity sensor-13, a tray-14, a support plate-15, a heating pipe-16 and a cleaning mechanism-17, the cleaning device comprises a shell-171, a rack-172, a limiting mechanism-173, a baffle-174, a chute-175, a telescopic hose-176, a fixed rod-177, a sliding plate-178, a cleaning wire-179, a motor-1710, an opening-1711, a gear-1712, a square hole-1713, a guide plate-1731, a guide groove-1732 and a bottom plate-1733.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a practical tea fermentation chamber: the device comprises a support frame 1, a fan 2 and a cleaning mechanism 17, wherein the support frame 1 is locked on the left end surface of a fermentation chamber body 6, the fan 2 is installed on the support frame 1, the output end of the fan 2 is fastened at the bottom end of the outer side of a connecting pipe 8, the connecting pipe 8 penetrates through the top of the left end surface of the fermentation chamber body 6, a switch door 3 is hinged on the front side of the right end surface of the fermentation chamber body 6, the cleaning mechanism 17 is arranged at the front end of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body 6, the cleaning mechanism 17 consists of a shell 171, a rack 172, a limiting mechanism 173, a baffle 174, a sliding chute 175, a telescopic hose 176, a fixing rod 177, a sliding plate 178, a cleaning wire 179, a motor 1710, an opening 1711, a gear 1712 and a square hole 1713, the shell 171 is slidably installed on the limiting mechanism 173 at the bottom of the rack 172, the baffle 174 is fastened at the front end of the inner side of, the fixed rod 177 is locked on the right end face of the inner side of the fermenting chamber body 6, the fixed rod 177 penetrates through the middle of the right end face of the shell 171, the sliding plate 178 is locked on the top of the rear end face of the shell 171, the sliding plate 178 slides left and right along the inner side of the sliding groove 175, the cleaning wires 179 are distributed on the bottom end face of the sliding plate 178, the cleaning wires 179 are attached to the top end face of the tray 14, the motor 1710 is installed on the bottom end face of the inner side of the shell 171, the opening 1711 is arranged in the middle of the top end of the inner side of the square hole 1713, an inner ring of the gear 1712 is fastened on an output shaft on the left side of the motor 1710, the gear 1712 penetrates through the inner side of the opening 1711 and is meshed with.

The fermentation chamber comprises a fermentation chamber body 6, a water pump 7 and a controller 5 are respectively installed at the bottom of the top end face and the bottom of the right end face of the fermentation chamber body 6, a door handle 4 is installed at the rear side of the right end face of a switch door 3, the inner side of the output end of the water pump 7 is fastened at the left end of the outer side of a connecting pipe 8, the water pump 7 penetrates through the middle of the top end face of the fermentation chamber body 6 and then penetrates through the middle of the top end face of a hollow plate 9, the hollow plate 9 is locked at the top end of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body 6, an atomizing nozzle 10 is installed at the bottom of the hollow plate 9, a tray 14 is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing nozzle 10, an oxygen concentration sensor 12 and a temperature and humidity sensor 13 are installed at the left end face of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body 6 at the bottom of the atomizing nozzle 10, The temperature/humidity sensor 13 and the motor 1710 are electrically connected to the controller 5.

The limiting mechanism 173 is composed of a guide plate 1731, a guide groove 1732 and a bottom plate 1733, the guide plate 1731 is integrally arranged in the middle of the bottom end face of the rack 172, the guide plate 1731 is attached to the inner side of the guide groove 1732 formed in the middle of the bottom end face of the inner side of the square hole 1713, the bottom plate 1733 is welded to the bottom end face of the guide plate 1731, and the bottom plate 1733 is locked to the front side of the bottom end face of the inner side of the fermenting chamber body 6, so that the housing 171 can move more stably.

More than two cleaning wires 179 are equidistantly distributed on the bottom end face of the sliding plate 178, and the distribution length of the cleaning wires 179 corresponds to the width of the tray 14, so that the impurities on the top end face of the tray 14 can be more comprehensively removed.

Wherein, the smooth ceramic layer of one deck is provided with in the slider 178 laminating spout 175 department, and the thickness of ceramic layer is 0.05cm, is convenient for slider 178 to slide fast in spout 175.

The vertical distance between the left end surface of the tray 14 and the left end surface of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body 6 corresponds to the width of the sliding plate 178, and the vertical distance between the right end surface of the tray 14 and the right end surface of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body 6 corresponds to the telescopic hose 176 and the sliding plate 178, so that impurities on the top end surface of the tray 14 can be more comprehensively removed.

Wherein, the baffle 174 is attached to the front end face of the tray 14, and a sealant layer is disposed at the attachment position of the baffle 174 and the inner end face of the fermentation chamber 6 to prevent moisture from entering the housing 171.

The bottom plate 1733 is attached to the bottom surface of the housing 171, and a wear-resistant titanium layer is disposed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1733 to prevent the bottom plate 1733 from being excessively worn.

Wherein, the flexible hose 176 is square, and the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the flexible hose 176 are respectively attached to the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the inner side of the sliding groove 175, so as to prevent the moisture from leaking forward through the sliding groove 175.

The motor 1710 is an YL-21 motor, and the noise is low.

The rack 172 is made of stainless steel.

From the above table, it can be seen that: the stainless steel material used by the rack 172 of the present invention has the advantage of stronger abrasion resistance.

The patent states: the rack 172 is a special gear with teeth distributed on the strip-shaped body, and the rack is also divided into a straight-tooth rack and a helical-tooth rack which are respectively matched with a straight-tooth cylindrical gear and a helical-tooth cylindrical gear; the tooth profile of the rack is a straight line rather than an involute (plane for the tooth surface), which is equivalent to a cylindrical gear with an infinite reference circle radius.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the device is placed at a designated position, the output end of a water pump 7 is connected with an external water supply source, then a door handle 4 is pulled to open a switch door 3, tea leaves needing to be fermented are placed on the top end surface of a tray 14, the tray 14 slides on a support plate 15 to enter a fermenting chamber body 6, then the switch door 3 is closed, oxygen concentration and temperature and humidity in the fermenting chamber body 6 are respectively detected by an oxygen concentration sensor 12 and a temperature and humidity sensor 13, when the oxygen concentration in the fermenting chamber body 6 is low, wind power is generated by a fan 2, oxygen is injected into the fermenting chamber body 6 through an air pipe 11 to increase the oxygen content in the fermenting chamber body 6, the stability and control in the fermenting chamber body 6 are realized through a heating pipe 16, and when the humidity in the fermenting chamber body 6 is low, the water pump 7 can be started by a controller 5 to suck external water source, then inject into hollow plate 9 through connecting pipe 8 in, then spout downwards through atomizer 10 in order to increase the moisture content in the fermentation chamber body 6, after the fermentation, can open switch door 3 and take out tealeaves, and can cross controller 5 starter motor 1710, make motor 1710 circular telegram output shaft rotate and drive gear 1712 and rotate, and gear 1712 cooperates engaged with rack 172 at the pivoted in-process, and drive shell 171 and carry out the level and move to the right at the top of bottom plate 1733 under the effect of dead lever 177, shell 171 drives slide 178 and clearance silk 179 and moves the impurity of tray 14 top end face and sweeps away simultaneously.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A practical tea fermentation chamber comprises a support frame (1) and a fan (2), wherein the support frame (1) is locked on the left end face of a fermentation chamber body (6), the fan (2) is installed on the support frame (1), the output end of the fan (2) is fastened at the bottom end of the outer side of a connecting pipe (8), the connecting pipe (8) penetrates through the top of the left end face of the fermentation chamber body (6), and a switch door (3) is hinged to the front side of the right end face of the fermentation chamber body (6);

the method is characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a cleaning mechanism (17), the cleaning mechanism (17) is arranged at the front end of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body (6), the cleaning mechanism (17) is composed of a shell (171), a rack (172), a limiting mechanism (173), a baffle (174), a sliding groove (175), a telescopic hose (176), a fixing rod (177), a sliding plate (178), cleaning wires (179), a motor (1710), an opening (1711), a gear (1712) and a square hole (1713), the shell (171) is slidably mounted on the limiting mechanism (173) at the bottom of the rack (172), the baffle (174) is fastened at the front end of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body (6), the sliding groove (175) penetrates through the front end face and the rear end face of the baffle (174), two ends of the telescopic hose (176) are respectively adhered to the right end face of the sliding plate (178) and the right end face of the inner side of the sliding groove (175), the fixing rod, and dead lever (177) run through in shell (171) right-hand member face middle part, slide (178) closure is at shell (171) rear end face top, and slide (178) along spout (175) inboard horizontal slip, clearance silk (179) distribute in slide (178) bottom face, and clearance silk (179) laminate in tray (14) top end face, motor (1710) are installed in shell (171) inboard bottom face, square hole (1713) inboard top middle part is seted up in opening (1711), gear (1712) inner circle is fastened in motor (1710) left side output shaft, and gear (1712) pass behind opening (1711) inboard with rack (172) top end face intermeshing, square hole (1713) link up both ends bottom about shell (171), and square hole (1713) laminate in rack (172) outside end face.

2. The practical tea fermentation chamber according to claim 1, wherein: the fermentation chamber is characterized in that a water pump (7) and a controller (5) are respectively installed at the bottom of the top end face and the bottom of the right end face of the fermentation chamber body (6), a door handle (4) is installed on the rear side of the right end face of the switch door (3), the inner side of the output end of the water pump (7) is fastened at the left end of the outer side of the connecting pipe (8), the water pump (7) penetrates through the middle of the top end face of the fermentation chamber body (6) and then penetrates through the middle of the top end face of the hollow plate (9), the hollow plate (9) is locked at the top end of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body (6), an atomizing nozzle (10) is installed at the bottom of the hollow plate (9), a tray (14) is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing nozzle (10), an oxygen concentration sensor (12) and a temperature and humidity sensor (13) are installed at the left end face of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body (6) at the bottom of the atomizing nozzle (10), the fan (2), the water pump (7), the oxygen concentration sensor (12), the temperature and humidity sensor (13) and the motor (1710) are electrically connected with the controller (5).

3. The practical tea fermentation chamber according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear (173) comprises baffle (1731), guide way (1732) and bottom plate (1733), baffle (1731) set up in rack (172) bottom end face middle part as an organic whole structure, and baffle (1731) laminate in guide way (1732) inboard that quad slit (1713) inboard bottom end face middle part was seted up, bottom plate (1733) weld in baffle (1731) bottom end face, and bottom plate (1733) closure is in fermentation chamber body (6) inboard bottom end face front side.

4. The practical tea fermentation chamber according to claim 1, wherein: more than two cleaning wires (179) are distributed at equal intervals on the bottom end face of the sliding plate (178), and the distribution length of the cleaning wires (179) corresponds to the width of the tray (14).

5. The practical tea fermentation chamber according to claim 1, wherein: and a smooth ceramic layer is arranged at the position of the sliding plate (178) attaching sliding groove (175), and the thickness of the ceramic layer is 0.05 cm.

6. The practical tea fermentation chamber according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical distance between the left end surface of the tray (14) and the left end surface of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body (6) corresponds to the width of the sliding plate (178), and the vertical distance between the right end surface of the tray (14) and the right end surface of the inner side of the fermentation chamber body (6) corresponds to the telescopic hose (176) and the sliding plate (178).

7. The practical tea fermentation chamber according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (174) is attached to the front end face of the tray (14), and a sealing adhesive layer is arranged at the attachment position of the baffle (174) and the inner side end face of the fermentation chamber body (6).

8. A practical tea fermentation chamber according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom plate (1733) is attached to the bottom end face of the shell (171), and a wear-resistant titanium layer is arranged on the top end face of the bottom plate (1733).

9. The practical tea fermentation chamber according to claim 1, wherein: the flexible hose (176) is square, and the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the flexible hose (176) are respectively attached to the top end surface and the bottom end surface of the inner side of the sliding groove (175).