A soil sample forming die for soil viscosity detects
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil technical field specifically is a soil sample forming die for soil viscosity detects.
Background
The soil is the base or foundation of all land ecosystems, the biological activities in the soil not only affect the soil itself, but also affect the biological communities on the soil, and many important processes in the ecosystems are carried out in the soil, wherein particularly the decomposition and nitrogen fixation processes are carried out, biological remains can be converted into humus and mineralized into nutrient substances which can be reused by plants only through the decomposition process, and the nitrogen fixation process is the main source of nitrogen fertilizer for the soil.
In soil viscosity testing process, need use soil sample forming die, can't be fast and effectual when using current soil sample forming die who is used for soil viscosity to detect takes out the soil sample after the shaping, and the user need be through invering it or pressing from both sides and getting, has wasted manpower and materials, has reduced work efficiency to the practicality that is used for soil viscosity to detect's soil sample forming die has been reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil sample forming die for soil viscosity detects possesses the advantage that facilitates the use, has solved the problem that can't be fast and effectual soil sample after the shaping takes out when using current soil sample forming die for soil viscosity detects.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil sample forming die for soil viscosity detects, includes the fixed plate, the top fixedly connected with fixed block one of fixed plate, the equal fixedly connected with buffer gear in both sides at fixed plate top, fixed block one is located between two buffer gear, buffer gear's top is provided with extrusion mechanism, recess one has been seted up at fixed block one's top, the inner chamber swing joint of recess one has stripper plate two, the equal fixedly connected with baffle in both sides at two tops of stripper plate, the both sides of a recess inner chamber all are provided with stop gear, fixedly connected with wedge one is located at the center of two bottoms of stripper plate, recess two is seted up to the bottom of a recess inner chamber.
One side that stripper plate two was kept away from to wedge one runs through to the inner chamber of recess two, the right side fixedly connected with cylinder of two inner chambers of recess, the output fixedly connected with wedge two of cylinder, one side and the contact of wedge one of cylinder are kept away from to wedge two, the top on two right sides of wedge is with the equal fixedly connected with fixed block two in bottom, one side fixedly connected with spring two of wedge two is kept away from to fixed block two, the one end and the fixed block fixed connection of fixed block two are kept away from to spring two, the inner chamber of recess two is provided with supporting mechanism.
Preferably, buffer gear includes the montant, the bottom and the fixed plate fixed connection of montant, the surface cover of montant is equipped with spring one, the bottom and the fixed plate fixed connection of spring one.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes the backup pad, the fixed cover one of equal fixedly connected with in both sides of backup pad bottom, the inner chamber to fixed cover one is run through at the top of montant, the center department fixedly connected with stripper plate one of backup pad bottom.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises T-shaped grooves located on two sides of an inner cavity of the first groove, the inner cavity of each T-shaped groove is connected with a T-shaped block in a sliding mode, and one side of each T-shaped block is fixedly connected with the second extrusion plate.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes the horizontal pole, the both ends of horizontal pole all with a fixed block fixed connection, the surface cover of horizontal pole is equipped with fixed cover two, the top and the two fixed connection of wedge of fixed cover two.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses an extrusion mechanism extrudees the soil sample at two tops of stripper plate, make the soil sample shaping, the cylinder restarts, the output of cylinder drives two removals of wedge, make two wedge promote the wedge earlier on, and then shift out the soil sample at two tops of stripper plate the inner chamber of recess one, this a soil sample forming die for soil viscosity detects possesses the advantage that facilitates the use, both save manpower and materials, and the work efficiency is improved again, the practicality of a soil sample forming die for soil viscosity detects has been improved, the problem of the soil sample after can't be fast and effectual taking out the shaping when using the soil sample forming die that current is used for soil viscosity to detect has been solved.
2. The utility model discloses a montant and the cooperation of spring one are used, can play the cushioning effect to extrusion mechanism, and impact force when reducing extrusion mechanism function uses through the cooperation in T-shaped piece and T-shaped groove, can play limiting displacement to stripper plate two, has improved the stability of stripper plate two, uses through the cooperation of horizontal pole and fixed cover two, can play the supporting role to wedge block two, and is unstable when having avoided wedge block two to remove, has prolonged the life of wedge block two.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the first fixing block and the baffle structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of point A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top sectional view of the first fixing block and the limiting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of point B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a first fixed block; 3. a buffer mechanism; 301. a vertical rod; 302. a first spring; 4. an extrusion mechanism; 401. a support plate; 402. fixing a sleeve I; 403. a first extrusion plate; 5. a first groove; 6. a second extrusion plate; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a limiting mechanism; 801. a T-shaped block; 802. a T-shaped slot; 9. a first wedge block; 10. a second groove; 11. a cylinder; 12. a second wedge block; 13. a second fixed block; 14. a second spring; 15. a support mechanism; 1501. a cross bar; 1502. and fixing a sleeve II.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil sample forming die for detecting soil viscosity comprises a fixing plate 1, a first fixing block 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 1, buffer mechanisms 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the fixing plate 1, the first fixing block 2 is located between the two buffer mechanisms 3, an extrusion mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of each buffer mechanism 3, each buffer mechanism 3 comprises a vertical rod 301, the bottom of each vertical rod 301 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 1, a first spring 302 is sleeved on the surface of each vertical rod 301, the bottom of each spring 302 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 1, the vertical rods 301 and the first springs 302 are matched for use, a buffer effect can be achieved on the extrusion mechanism 4, the impact force generated when the extrusion mechanism 4 operates is reduced, the extrusion mechanism 4 comprises a supporting plate 401, first fixing sleeves 402 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate 401, the tops of the vertical rods 301 penetrate through inner cavities of the first fixing sleeves 402, recess one 5 has been seted up at the top of fixed block one 2, the inner chamber swing joint of recess one 5 has stripper plate two 6, the equal fixedly connected with baffle 7 in both sides at stripper plate two 6 tops, the both sides of recess one 5 inner chambers all are provided with stop gear 8, stop gear 8 includes the T-slot 802 that is located recess one 5 inner chambers both sides, the inner chamber sliding connection of T-slot 802 has T-shaped piece 801, one side and two 6 fixed connection of stripper plate of T-shaped piece 801, use through the cooperation of T-shaped piece 801 and T-slot 802, can play limiting displacement to stripper plate two 6, the stability of stripper plate two 6 has been improved, the central fixedly connected with wedge 9 of department of two 6 bottoms of stripper plate, recess two 10 are seted up to the bottom of recess one 5 inner chambers.
One side of the first wedge-shaped block 9, which is far away from the second extrusion plate 6, penetrates into an inner cavity of the second groove 10, the right side of the inner cavity of the second groove 10 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 11, the output end of the air cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a second wedge-shaped block 12, one side of the second wedge-shaped block 12, which is far away from the air cylinder 11, is in contact with the first wedge-shaped block 9, the second wedge-shaped block 12, the top and the bottom of the right side of the second wedge-shaped block 12 are fixedly connected with a second fixed block 13, one side of the second fixed block 13, which is far away from the second fixed block 12, is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 2, the inner cavity of the second groove 10 is provided with a support mechanism 15, the support mechanism 15 comprises a cross rod 1501, two ends of the cross rod 1501 are fixedly connected with the first fixed block 2, a second fixed sleeve 1502 is sleeved, the second wedge block 12 can be supported, instability of the second wedge block 12 during movement is avoided, and the service life of the second wedge block 12 is prolonged.
The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses during the use, the user is through placing the top at stripper plate two 6 with the soil sample, make stripper plate one 403 carry out extrusion to the soil sample, open cylinder 11 this moment, use through the cooperation of horizontal pole 1501 and fixed cover two 1502, make the output of cylinder 11 drive two 12 wedge moves left, two 12 promotion wedge 9 rebound of wedge, use through the cooperation of T-shaped piece 801 with T-shaped groove 802, make a 9 wedge drive two 6 upshifts of stripper plate, and then take out recess one 5's inner chamber with the shaping soil sample at two 6 tops of stripper plate, the purpose that facilitates the use has been reached promptly.
In summary, the following steps: this a soil sample forming die for soil viscosity detects, extrude the soil sample at two 6 tops of stripper plate through extrusion mechanism 4, make the soil sample shaping, restart cylinder 11, cylinder 11's output drives two 12 removals of wedge, make two 12 upwards promotes wedge 9, and then shift out the soil sample at two 6 tops of stripper plate the inner chamber of recess 5, this a soil sample forming die for soil viscosity detects possesses the advantage that facilitates the use, manpower and materials have both been saved, and work efficiency is improved again, the practicality of a soil sample forming die for soil viscosity detects has been improved, the problem of the soil sample after can't be fast and effectual takes out the shaping when having solved the soil sample forming die for soil viscosity detects that uses now.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.