CN210833680U - Turbine flowmeter with parabolic flow guiding device - Google Patents
Turbine flowmeter with parabolic flow guiding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210833680U CN210833680U CN201921641321.4U CN201921641321U CN210833680U CN 210833680 U CN210833680 U CN 210833680U CN 201921641321 U CN201921641321 U CN 201921641321U CN 210833680 U CN210833680 U CN 210833680U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- turbine flowmeter
- impeller
- core
- magnetic
- main shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of turbine flowmeters, and discloses a turbine flowmeter with a parabolic flow guide device, which comprises a front support and a rear support, wherein the flow guide device is arranged in the front support and comprises a reversing flow guide sheet, and the axial projection shape of the reversing flow guide sheet is parabolic; the rear bracket is internally provided with an impeller which comprises blades, and the axial projection shape of the blades is linear. The utility model discloses a switching-over water conservancy diversion piece can change the fluid that flows into turbine flowmeter into radial velocity by the axial velocity of import to the drive impeller is rotatory, the switching-over water conservancy diversion piece can make the impeller obtain high linearity, high efficiency, with the angular velocity of fluid proportionality, thereby make the axial effort that the fluid transmission given the impeller approach zero, reduce the axial bearing capacity of bearing greatly, prolong turbine flowmeter's life, it is linear to improve turbine flowmeter, prolong turbine flowmeter's life.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a turbine flowmeter field has especially related to the turbine flowmeter with parabola-shaped guiding device.
Background
The gas turbine flowmeter is mainly used for gas flow metering of pipelines with diameters larger than or equal to 50 mm. With the promotion of urban pipeline gas construction and coal-to-gas engineering of western gas transportation in China, the gas turbine flowmeter is widely used and developed in the aspects of gas flowmeter flow and the like.
Turbine flow measurement in the existing market is that the gas to be measured flows into turbine flow timing, directly passes through straight lamellar rectifier voltage-sharing rectification earlier, then when the impeller is flowed through to the air current, because impeller blade and turbine flow meter center pin are formed with certain contained angle to make the impeller rotatory under the air current promotes, the impeller passes through the main shaft and drives the magnet steel rotation, and rotate through the magnet steel and produce magnetic pulse, the velocity of flow of the data reflection fluid through instrument display at last. According to the structure, when the gas flow of the turbine flowmeter is large, particularly when the initial flow is large, the impeller can bear a large axial acting force, the axial acting force is transmitted to the bearing, and the bearing is abraded to a large extent, so that the precision of the turbine flowmeter is reduced, and the service life of the turbine flowmeter is greatly shortened.
Chinese patent No. CN 207763755U discloses a flow director for a turbine flow meter, which includes a leading fluid and a trailing fluid, the leading fluid includes a leading fluid central shaft, a flow director flow deflector, a leading fluid bearing, a leading fluid retainer ring and a leading fluid adjusting shim, the leading fluid flow deflector is symmetrically disposed on the peripheral side of the leading fluid central shaft along the axis of the leading fluid central shaft, the trailing fluid includes a trailing fluid central shaft, a trailing fluid flow deflector, a trailing fluid bearing, a trailing fluid retainer ring and a trailing fluid adjusting shim, the trailing fluid flow deflector is symmetrically disposed on the peripheral side of the trailing fluid central shaft along the axis of the trailing fluid central shaft. The utility model provides a divertor can reduce the turbulent flow and the swirl that the fluid produced, makes the fluid can pass through the impeller of flowmeter with basically even speed profile. But this utility model when gas flow is great, the axial load power of bearing is big, easily causes bearing wear to reduce turbine flowmeter precision, shorten turbine flowmeter life greatly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses axial load power to turbine flowmeter bearing among the prior art is big, and the bearing is easily by wearing and tearing, easily causes the shortcoming that the precision is low, life is short, provides the turbine flowmeter who has parabola shape guiding device that can reduce, long service life with the axial load power of bearing.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme can solve:
the turbine flowmeter with the parabolic flow guide device comprises a front support and a rear support, wherein the flow guide device is installed in the front support and comprises a reversing flow guide sheet, and the axial projection shape of the reversing flow guide sheet is parabolic; the rear bracket is internally provided with an impeller which comprises blades, and the axial projection shape of the blades is linear. The reversing guide vane with the parabolic axial projection shape can convert the axial speed of fluid flowing into the turbine flowmeter from the inlet into the radial speed so as to drive the impeller to rotate, and the reversing guide vane with the parabolic axial projection shape can enable the impeller to obtain the angular speed which is high in linearity and efficiency and proportional to the fluid, so that the axial acting force transmitted by the fluid to the impeller is close to zero, the axial bearing capacity of a bearing is greatly reduced, and the service life of the turbine flowmeter is prolonged; compared with the spiral blade of the traditional worm wheel flowmeter impeller, the axial surface of the blade and the parallel axial projection shape of the main shaft are linear, so that the axial bearing acting force of the bearing can be eliminated, the linearity of the turbine flowmeter is improved, and the service life of the turbine flowmeter is prolonged.
Preferably, a machine core is further installed in the rear support, a main shaft is further installed in the machine core, bearings are installed at two ends of the main shaft, the bearings are fixedly installed in the machine core, the impeller is connected with the main shaft, the axial surfaces of the blades are parallel to the main shaft, and the impeller rotates to drive the main shaft to rotate synchronously. The axial surface of the blade is parallel to the main shaft, and the impeller is not impacted by the airflow axial acting force, so that the bearing has no axial load force, the assembly stress is eliminated, and the service life of the whole machine is prolonged.
Preferably, the oil filling machine further comprises an oil filling hole, wherein the oil filling hole is formed in the machine core, and a sealing ring is installed in the oil filling hole in a matched mode. Lubricating oil is filled from the oil filling hole, the oil filling hole is formed in the machine core and is provided with the sealing ring in a matched mode, lubrication and maintenance convenience of the bearing can be guaranteed, the cavity where the bearing is located is sealed relatively, and the bearing is not prone to being polluted by fluid impurities.
Preferably, the magnetic transmission mechanism further comprises a machine core rear cover, a magnetic transmitter is installed in the machine core rear cover and connected with the main shaft, and the main shaft rotates to drive the magnetic transmitter to rotate synchronously. The magnetic transmitter rotates to generate a pulse signal.
Preferably, the magnetic transponder comprises magnetic steel, and a shielding gasket for isolating magnetic stress is arranged on the magnetic transponder. The magnetic steel is used for picking up signals, and the shielding gasket is used for isolating magnetic stress and shielding magnetic interference, so that the magnetic stress does not act on the ferromagnetic bearing, the linearity of instruments and meters is ensured, and the precision is improved.
Preferably, the machine core device also comprises a machine core seat used for installing the machine core, wherein a rear cover of the machine core is hermetically connected with the machine core seat and is made of POM nonmagnetic material. The rear cover of the machine core is connected with the machine core seat in a sealing manner, so that a sealing environment is further ensured, the cavity where the bearing is located is relatively sealed, and the rear cover of the machine core can better protect the bearing from being lubricated and also has a good dustproof effect.
Preferably, the movement seat is fixedly connected with the rear bracket through a screw.
Preferably, the back cover of the movement comprises a signal pickup surface, and the signal pickup surface is a plane. The signal pickup surface is convenient for picking up signals.
Preferably, the number of the reversing guide vanes is 8-20.
Preferably, the front bracket and the rear bracket are in threaded connection. The threaded connection is easy to install and disassemble and has good tightness.
The utility model discloses owing to adopted above technical scheme, have apparent technological effect: the utility model has simple structure, and the axial acting force born by the bearing is converted into radial acting force through the ingenious combination of the reversing guide vane with the parabolic axial projection shape and the impeller with the linear axial projection shape of the blade, thereby eliminating the assembly stress and greatly prolonging the service life of the turbine flowmeter; the oil filling hole is formed in the machine core, the sealing ring is installed in a matched mode, and the rear cover of the machine core is connected with the machine core seat in a sealing mode, so that a cavity where the bearing is located is relatively sealed, the bearing is convenient to lubricate and maintain, and the bearing is not easily polluted by impurities; the magnetic steel of the magnetic transmitter is matched with the shielding washer, and the signal pickup surface is arranged to be a plane structure, so that the signal pickup is easy, the magnetic interference can be shielded, the linearity of an instrument is ensured, and the measurement precision is improved; and the whole structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the wear resistance and the long service life are realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a turbine flowmeter.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the deflector.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a reversing guide vane.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the impeller.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic transponder.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a rear cover of the movement.
The names of the parts indicated by the numerical references in the drawings are as follows: 1-front support, 2-rear support, 3-guiding device, 31-reversing guide vane, 4-impeller, 41-blade, 5-movement, 51-main shaft, 52-bearing, 53-oil filling hole, 54-sealing ring, 6-movement rear cover, 61-signal picking surface, 7-magnetic transmitter, 71-magnetic steel, 72-shielding gasket and 8-movement seat.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, the turbine flowmeter with a parabolic flow guide device comprises a front bracket 1 and a rear bracket 2, wherein the flow guide device 3 is installed in the front bracket 1, the flow guide device 3 comprises a reversing flow guide sheet 31, and the axial projection shape of the reversing flow guide sheet 31 is parabolic; an impeller 4 is installed in the rear bracket 2, the impeller 4 comprises blades 41, and the axial projection shape of the blades 41 is a straight line shape. The reversing guide vane 31 with the parabolic axial projection shape can convert the axial speed of the fluid flowing into the turbine flowmeter from the inlet into the radial speed so as to drive the impeller 4 to rotate, and the reversing guide vane 31 with the parabolic axial projection shape can ensure that the impeller 4 obtains the angular speed which is high in linearity, high in efficiency and proportional to the fluid, so that the axial acting force transmitted by the fluid to the impeller 4 is close to zero, the axial bearing force of the bearing 52 is greatly reduced, and the service life of the turbine flowmeter is prolonged; compared with the spiral blade 41 of the traditional worm wheel flowmeter impeller 4, the axial plane of the blade 41 and the main shaft 51 are parallel and have a linear axial projection shape, so that the axial bearing acting force of the bearing 52 can be eliminated, the linearity of the turbine flowmeter is improved, and the service life of the turbine flowmeter is prolonged.
The rear bracket 2 is also internally provided with a machine core 5, the machine core 5 is also internally provided with a main shaft 51, two ends of the main shaft 51 are respectively provided with a bearing 52, the bearings 52 are fixedly arranged in the machine core 5, the impeller 4 is connected with the main shaft 51, the axial surface of the blade 41 is parallel to the main shaft 51, and the impeller 4 rotates to drive the main shaft 51 to synchronously rotate. The axial surface of the blade 41 is parallel to the main shaft 51, and the impeller 4 is not impacted by the axial acting force of airflow, so that the bearing 52 has no axial load force, the assembly stress is eliminated, and the service life of the whole machine is prolonged.
The oil filling machine further comprises an oil filling hole 53, wherein the oil filling hole 53 is formed in the machine core 5, and a sealing ring 54 is installed in the oil filling hole 53 in a matched mode. The utility model discloses the sealing washer 54 of well taking is O shape circle, and lubricating oil is from the filling in tank filler hole 53, and tank filler hole 53 is seted up on core 5 and the sealing washer 54 is installed in the cooperation, can guarantee that bearing 52 is lubricated and the maintenance is convenient to make bearing 52 place cavity relatively sealed, be difficult for receiving fluid impurity pollution.
The magnetic transmission mechanism further comprises a machine core rear cover 6, a magnetic transmitter 7 is installed in the machine core rear cover 6, the magnetic transmitter 7 is connected with a main shaft 51, and the main shaft 51 rotates to drive the magnetic transmitter 7 to rotate synchronously. The magnetic transmitter 7 rotates to generate a pulse signal.
The magnetic transponder 7 includes a magnetic steel 71, and a shielding washer 72 for isolating magnetic stress is provided on the magnetic transponder 7. The magnetic steel 71 is used for picking up signals, and the shielding gasket 72 is used for isolating magnetic stress and shielding magnetic interference, so that the magnetic stress does not act on the ferromagnetic bearing 52, the linearity of the instrument is ensured, and the precision is improved.
The machine core back cover is characterized by further comprising a machine core seat 8 used for installing the machine core 5, the machine core back cover 6 is in sealing connection with the machine core seat 8, and the machine core back cover 6 is made of a POM nonmagnetic material. The rear cover 6 of the machine core is hermetically connected with the machine core seat 8, so that a sealed environment is further ensured, the cavity where the bearing 52 is located is relatively sealed, and the bearing 52 can be better protected from being lubricated and can also play a good dustproof role.
The number of the reversing guide vanes 31 is 14.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the measured fluid flows through the flow guide device 3, the reversing flow guide piece 31 can convert the fluid flowing into the turbine flowmeter from axial uniform motion into spiral motion, and the reversing flow guide piece 31 plays a role in acceleration such as angular velocity and the like in the conversion process, so that the impeller 4 is ensured to rotate at a constant speed under a constant flow rate, the rotating speed of the impeller 4 is in direct proportion to the flow rate of the fluid, and the linearity of the turbine flowmeter is further ensured; when fluid rotates and flows through the impeller 4, the impeller 4 is driven to rotate, because the axial surface of the blade 41 is parallel to the main shaft 51, and the axial projection shape of the blade is linear, the axial acting force borne by the impeller 4 is close to zero, the impeller 4 rotates to drive the main shaft 51 to synchronously rotate, so that the axial load force of the bearing 52 is greatly reduced, the service life of the turbine flowmeter is prolonged, the main shaft 51 rotates to drive the magnetic transmitter 7 to rotate, the magnetic steel 71 is matched with the shielding gasket 72, and the pickup signal generates a pulse signal and shields the magnetic interference of the ferromagnetic bearing 52.
Example 2
The turbine flowmeter with parabolic flow guide device, as shown in fig. 6, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is: the back cover 6 of the machine core comprises a signal picking surface 61, and the signal picking surface 61 is a plane. The signal pickup surface 61 is convenient for picking up signals.
Example 3
The turbine flowmeter with the parabolic flow guide device is characterized in that the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is as follows: the front bracket 1 and the rear bracket 2 are in threaded connection. The threaded connection is easy to install and disassemble and has good tightness.
Example 4
The turbine flowmeter with the parabolic flow guide device is characterized in that the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is as follows: the movement seat 8 is fixedly connected with the rear bracket 2 through screws.
Example 5
The turbine flowmeter with the parabolic flow guide device is characterized in that the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is as follows: the number of the diversion flow deflectors 31 is 12.
Example 6
The turbine flowmeter with the parabolic flow guide device is characterized in that the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is as follows: the number of the reversing guide vanes 31 is 16.
Example 7
The turbine flowmeter with the parabolic flow guide device is characterized in that the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is as follows: the number of the reversing guide vanes 31 is 8.
Example 8
The turbine flowmeter with the parabolic flow guide device is characterized in that the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is as follows: the number of the reversing guide vanes 31 is 20.
In short, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Turbine flowmeter with parabola shape guiding device, including fore-stock (1) and after-poppet (2), its characterized in that: a flow guide device (3) is installed in the front support (1), the flow guide device (3) comprises a reversing flow guide sheet (31), and the axial projection shape of the reversing flow guide sheet (31) is a parabola shape; an impeller (4) is installed in the rear support (2), the impeller (4) comprises blades (41), and the axial projection shape of the blades (41) is linear.
2. The turbine flowmeter with parabolic deflector of claim 1, wherein: still install core (5) in rear bracket (2), still install main shaft (51) in core (5), bearing (52) are all installed at the both ends of main shaft (51), and bearing (52) fixed mounting is in core (5), and impeller (4) are connected with main shaft (51), and the axial plane of blade (41) is parallel with main shaft (51), and impeller (4) rotate and drive main shaft (51) synchronous revolution.
3. The turbine flowmeter with parabolic deflector of claim 2, wherein: the oil filling machine also comprises an oil filling hole (53), wherein the oil filling hole (53) is formed in the machine core (5), and a sealing ring (54) is installed in the oil filling hole (53) in a matching manner.
4. The turbine flowmeter with parabolic deflector of claim 2, wherein: the magnetic transmission mechanism is characterized by further comprising a machine core rear cover (6), a magnetic transmitter (7) is installed in the machine core rear cover (6), the magnetic transmitter (7) is connected with the main shaft (51), and the main shaft (51) rotates to drive the magnetic transmitter (7) to rotate synchronously.
5. The turbine flowmeter with parabolic deflector of claim 4, wherein: the magnetic transmitter (7) comprises magnetic steel (71), and a shielding gasket (72) for isolating magnetic stress is arranged on the magnetic transmitter (7).
6. The turbine flowmeter with parabolic deflector of claim 4, wherein: the magnetic core is characterized by further comprising a core seat (8) used for installing the core (5), the core rear cover (6) is hermetically connected with the core seat (8), and the core rear cover (6) is made of a POM non-magnetic material.
7. The turbine flowmeter with parabolic deflector of claim 6, wherein: the movement seat (8) is fixedly connected with the rear bracket (2) through a screw.
8. The turbine flowmeter with parabolic deflector of claim 4, wherein: the back cover (6) of the machine core comprises a signal pickup surface (61), and the signal pickup surface (61) is a plane.
9. The turbine flowmeter with parabolic deflector of claim 1, wherein: the number of the reversing guide vanes (31) is 8-20.
10. The turbine flowmeter with parabolic deflector of claim 1, wherein: the front support (1) and the rear support (2) are in threaded connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921641321.4U CN210833680U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Turbine flowmeter with parabolic flow guiding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921641321.4U CN210833680U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Turbine flowmeter with parabolic flow guiding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210833680U true CN210833680U (en) | 2020-06-23 |
Family
ID=71256073
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921641321.4U Active CN210833680U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Turbine flowmeter with parabolic flow guiding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210833680U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110567538A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 福建哈德仪表有限公司 | Turbine flowmeter with parabolic flow guiding device |
-
2019
- 2019-09-29 CN CN201921641321.4U patent/CN210833680U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110567538A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 福建哈德仪表有限公司 | Turbine flowmeter with parabolic flow guiding device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108225444B (en) | Shaftless liquid turbine flowmeter with self-powered meter head | |
| CN210833680U (en) | Turbine flowmeter with parabolic flow guiding device | |
| CN209894226U (en) | Turbine flowmeter | |
| CN110567538A (en) | Turbine flowmeter with parabolic flow guiding device | |
| CN214010408U (en) | Horizontal spiral wing detachable water meter convenient to install | |
| CN205333128U (en) | Turbine flowmeter device | |
| CN2283235Y (en) | Impeller sensing flowmeter | |
| CN102322901B (en) | Vertical Woltmann water meter | |
| US3304780A (en) | Fluid meter | |
| CN205785354U (en) | Mechanical gas turbine flowmeter | |
| RU171019U1 (en) | Turbine Flow Transmitter | |
| CN2166419Y (en) | Vertical magnetically-suspended wormwheel gas flowmeter | |
| CN216246559U (en) | Damping device for float flowmeter pointer shafting | |
| CN111649787A (en) | Core-pulling type gas turbine flowmeter | |
| CN216348863U (en) | Flow measuring device | |
| CN2522831Y (en) | High-sensitivity cold-water meter | |
| CN2341124Y (en) | Magnetic impeller sensing flow meter | |
| CN214667023U (en) | Impeller flowmeter for chemical industry convenient to maintain | |
| CN214893507U (en) | High-precision turbine flowmeter | |
| CN210862793U (en) | Turbine formula flowmeter convenient to maintenance | |
| CN212340328U (en) | Core-pulling type gas turbine flowmeter | |
| CN2219488Y (en) | Flap-type flowmeter | |
| CN209069362U (en) | A kind of Roots type flowmeter of photosignal technology | |
| CN220602607U (en) | Anti-blocking turbine flowmeter convenient to detach | |
| CN218955823U (en) | Impeller for turbine flowmeter |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |