CN210832836U

CN210832836U - High-efficient drying-machine is used in timber factory

Info

Publication number: CN210832836U
Application number: CN201921713230.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞伟华; 庞诗媛; 杨青
Original assignee: Danyang Qishu Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Danyang Qishu Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-14
Filing date: 2019-10-14
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood drying equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency dryer for entering a factory, which comprises a box body mechanism, a moving mechanism, a track mechanism, a storage mechanism and a drying mechanism; the box mechanism comprises an outer box body, a support frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the outer box body, and two box doors are hinged to the front face of the outer box body. The utility model discloses a divide into two parts of outer track subassembly and interior track subassembly with track mechanism, wherein interior track subassembly is fixed in the inside of outer box, outer track subassembly is fixed on the extension board, consequently, it removes to drive outer track subassembly through moving mechanism, can splice outer track subassembly and interior track subassembly, it is used for depositing timber to deposit the mechanism, can send into the inside of outer box after the outside of outer box is good with timber like this, then carry out drying process to timber through drying mechanism, owing to deposit the design of mechanism, consequently, can once only dry a large amount of timber, thereby drying efficiency is high.

Description

High-efficient drying-machine is used in timber factory

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a timber drying equipment technical field specifically is a timber goes into factory and uses high-efficient drying-machine.

Background

The main raw materials of furniture products such as doors, cabinets, boxes, wood tables and the like are wood, and the molded furniture can be obtained by processing, splicing and assembling the wood. Because the wood has certain moisture, the moisture content of the wood is greatly related to the internal quality of the solid wood furniture, and the furniture made of the wood with the larger moisture content is easy to crack or deform, the wood is dried before the furniture is made.

However, the existing wood drying equipment has the following defects:

1. the drying operation capacity of the drying equipment is low, most of the drying equipment can only dry the wood in single or small batch at one time, so the overall drying efficiency is slow, the drying requirement of the wood in furniture factories cannot be met, only a plurality of pieces of equipment can be purchased for drying, on one hand, the cost is increased, on the other hand, a plurality of workers are required to complete the drying operation, and the use value and the practicability are low;

2. the part can once only dry a large amount of ligneous equipment, because its structure of depositing timber is installed in the stoving box, therefore ligneous loading and unloading complex operation, especially rectangular timber or major possession timber are difficult to pack into the stoving box in, bring inconvenience for the workman equally to ligneous drying efficiency has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a timber goes into factory and uses high-efficient drying-machine has solved current drying equipment and has low to timber drying efficiency, the problem of stoving operation difficulty.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency dryer for putting wood into factory comprises a box body mechanism, a moving mechanism, a track mechanism, a storage mechanism and a drying mechanism.

The box mechanism comprises an outer box body, a support frame is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the outer box body, and two box doors are hinged to the front face of the outer box body.

The moving mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a support is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate, and four universal self-locking wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support.

The track mechanism is composed of an outer track assembly and an inner track assembly, the outer track assembly and the inner track assembly can be fixed to each other, the outer track assembly is fixed to the top of the supporting plate, and the inner track assembly is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer box body.

The storage mechanism is in rolling connection with the track mechanism and is used for storing wood and entering the outer box body through the track mechanism.

The drying mechanism is fixed on the box body mechanism and used for drying the wood in the outer box body.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top fixed mounting of outer box has the blast pipe rather than inside being linked together, be provided with electric discharge valve on the blast pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, outer track subassembly includes two outer guide rails, two the top at the extension board is all fixed to the outer guide rail, two the equal fixed mounting in the back of outer guide rail has the card post.

The inner rail assembly comprises a plurality of stand columns, the stand columns are divided into two groups which are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer box body, and the stand columns are two groups of inner guide rails, two inner guide rails and two outer guide rails are fixedly mounted at the tops of the stand columns and are matched with the inner guide rails, and the clamping grooves are formed in the front faces of the inner guide rails.

Each outer guide rail is clamped with the corresponding inner guide rail through the matching of the clamping column and the clamping groove.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, deposit the mechanism and include four guide rollers, four guide roller two are a set of, every group two guide rollers all with relative to outer guide rail roll connection, four guide roller's top fixed mounting has the bottom plate, set up the through-hole that runs through the bottom plate on the bottom plate, the top symmetry of bottom plate is fixed with two sets of U type frames, and is two sets of fixed mounting has a plurality of loading board between the relative one side of U type frame.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, stoving mechanism includes drying duct and shunt tubes, the bottom at outer box inner wall is fixed to the drying duct, the top at outer box is fixed to the shunt tubes, the fixed surface of shunt tubes installs the connecting pipe rather than inside being linked together, the one end that the shunt tubes was kept away from to the connecting pipe is linked together with the inside of drying duct, the one end fixed mounting of shunt tubes has the intake pipe rather than inside being linked together, be provided with the solenoid valve in the intake pipe.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a timber goes into factory and uses high-efficient drying-machine possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the high-efficiency dryer for the wood entering the factory is characterized in that the track mechanism is divided into an outer track assembly and an inner track assembly, wherein the inner track assembly is fixed inside the outer box body, the outer track assembly is fixed on the support plate, so the outer track assembly is driven to move by the moving mechanism, the outer track assembly and the inner track assembly can be spliced, the storage mechanism is used for storing the wood, the wood can be loaded and then sent into the outer box body outside the outer box body, and then the wood is dried by the drying mechanism, and due to the design of the storage mechanism, a large amount of wood can be dried at one time, so the drying efficiency is high, and meanwhile, the wood is loaded and unloaded outside the outer box body, so the loading and unloading operation of the wood is conveniently completed, the time for loading and unloading the wood is shortened, and the drying efficiency is also improved, therefore, the utility model can efficiently and quickly complete the drying operation of the, has use value and practicability.

2. This timber goes into factory and uses high-efficient drying-machine, can be with moving mechanism, outer track subassembly and deposit the mechanism as a whole, when drying the operation, prepare two sets of moving mechanism, outer track subassembly and deposit the mechanism, take out after drying a set of timber like this, the limp horse can be sent into the inside of advancing outer box with a set of timber next, then to drying the timber from depositing the mechanism take off can, need loading and unloading in the box with current drying equipment's timber and compare, can reduce a large amount of timber loading and unloading required time.

3. This timber goes into factory and uses high-efficient drying-machine owing to deposit mechanism and track mechanism and be roll connection, consequently deposit the mechanism and can change, owing to there is the great condition of timber shape and size difference, consequently can change depositing the mechanism, is suitable for depositing of different ligneous, nevertheless the utility model discloses all the other mechanisms are not influenced, thereby the utility model discloses a be suitable for the height.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of a part of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box mechanism; 101. an outer case; 102. a support frame; 103. an exhaust pipe; 104. an electric exhaust valve; 105. a box door; 2. a moving mechanism; 201. a support plate; 202. a support; 203. a universal self-locking wheel; 3. a track mechanism; 301. an outer track assembly; 30101. an outer guide rail; 30102. clamping the column; 302. An inner track assembly; 30201. a column; 30202. an inner guide rail; 30203. a card slot; 4. a storage mechanism; 401. a guide roller; 402. a base plate; 403. a through hole; 404. a U-shaped frame; 405. a carrier plate; 5. a drying mechanism; 501. a drying duct; 502. a shunt tube; 503. a connecting pipe; 504. an air inlet pipe; 505. an electromagnetic valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency dryer for putting wood into factory comprises a box body mechanism 1, a moving mechanism 2, a track mechanism 3, a storage mechanism 4 and a drying mechanism 5.

The box mechanism 1 includes an outer box 101, a support frame 102 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the outer box 101, and two doors 105 are hinged to the front of the outer box 101.

The moving mechanism 2 comprises a support plate 201, a bracket 202 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support plate 201, and four universal self-locking wheels 203 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket 202.

The track mechanism 3 is composed of an outer track component 301 and an inner track component 302, the outer track component 301 and the inner track component 302 can be fixed to each other, the outer track component 301 is fixed to the top of the support plate 201, and the inner track component 302 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer box 101.

The storage mechanism 4 is roll-connected to the rail mechanism 3 for storing the wood and entering the inside of the outer case 101 through the rail mechanism 3.

The drying mechanism 5 is fixed on the box body mechanism 1 and is used for drying the wood inside the external box body 101.

In the embodiment, firstly, the storage mechanism 4 is stopped on the outer track assembly 301, the wood is loaded on the storage mechanism 4, then the moving mechanism 2 drives the outer track assembly 301 to move, wherein the moving mechanism 2 mainly moves on the ground through four universal self-locking wheels 203, the support frame 102 is arranged at the bottom of the outer box body 101, mainly for adjusting the height of the outer box body 101 so as to be matched with the moving mechanism 2, after the moving mechanism 2 drives the outer track assembly 301 to be spliced with the inner track assembly 302, the storage mechanism 4 is pushed onto the inner track assembly 302 from the outer track assembly 301, then the moving mechanism 2 drives the outer track assembly 301 to be separated from the inner track assembly 302, then the two box doors 105 are closed, then the wood on the storage mechanism 4 is dried through the drying mechanism 5, after the treatment is finished, the moving mechanism 2 is matched with the outer track assembly 301 again, the storage mechanism 4 is taken out, so that the drying operation of wood is completed, the drying efficiency is high, large batches of wood can be dried at one time, and the loading and unloading operation of the wood is simple and consumes less time.

Specifically, an exhaust pipe 103 communicated with the inside of the outer box 101 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer box, and an electric exhaust valve 104 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 103.

In this embodiment, the drying process can cause the inside of outer box 101 to be full of gas, and the smell that can produce among the wood drying process, consequently discharge it through blast pipe 103, mainly after wood drying, again open chamber door 105 with the inside gaseous discharge of outer box 101, guarantee staff's security, and with blast pipe 103 through the pipeline with the used tail gas treatment equipment of current drying equipment (not shown in the figure) be linked together can, for prior art, the circulation of the interior gas of blast pipe 103 can be controlled on the one hand in the design of electric exhaust valve 104, avoid taking away the interior heat of outer box 101 in a large amount of gas loss in the drying process, consequently, guarantee drying quality.

Specifically, the outer track assembly 301 comprises two outer guide rails 30101, the two outer guide rails 30101 are fixed on the top of the support plate 201, and the back surfaces of the two outer guide rails 30101 are fixedly provided with clamping columns 30102;

the inner rail assembly 302 comprises a plurality of upright posts 30201, the upright posts 30201 are divided into two groups and symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer box 101, inner guide rails 30202 are fixedly mounted at the tops of the two groups of upright posts 30201, the two outer guide rails 30101 are matched with the inner guide rails 30202, and the front surfaces of the two inner guide rails 30202 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 30203;

each outer guide rail 30101 is clamped with the corresponding inner guide rail 30202 through the matching of the clamping column 30102 and the clamping groove 30203.

In the embodiment, the outer guide rail 30101 and the inner guide rail 30202 have the same shape and structure, the only difference is different in length and connecting position, the fixation of the outer guide rail 30101 and the inner guide rail 30202 is completed by directly adopting the matching of the clamp column 30102 and the clamp groove 30203, the whole fixation operation is convenient and no auxiliary fixation tool is needed, due to the fixed position of the inner rail 30202, the outer rail 30101 moves with the moving mechanism 2, therefore, after the outer guide rail 30101 and the inner guide rail 30202 are clamped with each other through the clamping column 30102 and the clamping groove 30203, one end of the outer guide rail 30101 is tightly attached to the inner guide rail 30202, at this time, the four universal auto-lock wheels 203 are locked, so that the position of the outer guide 30101 can be fixed, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection part, while the storage mechanism 4 quickly passes over the outer track 30101 onto the inner track 30202, then, the outer guide rail 30101 and the inner guide rail 30202 can be separated, so that the fixing is completed by the clamp post 30102 and the clamp groove 30203, which has the advantages of convenience and effectiveness.

Specifically, deposit mechanism 4 and include four guide roller 401, four guide roller 401 two are a set of, two guide roller 401 of every group all with for outer guide rail 30101 roll connection, four guide roller 401's top fixed mounting have bottom plate 402, set up the through-hole 403 that runs through bottom plate 402 on the bottom plate 402, the top symmetry of bottom plate 402 is fixed with two sets of U type frames 404, fixed mounting has a plurality of loading board 405 between the relative one side of two sets of U type frames 404.

In this embodiment, the four guide rollers 401 can roll on the outer guide rail 30101 and the inner guide rail 30202 to drive the wood to move, wherein although the guide rollers 401 are connected with the outer guide rail 30101 and the inner guide rail 30202 in a rolling manner, friction exists between the guide rollers 401 and the outer guide rail 30101 and the inner guide rail 30202, so that the U-shaped frame 404 needs to be pushed hard to drive the guide rollers 401 to roll on the outer guide rail 30101 and the inner guide rail 30202, so as to ensure that the storage mechanism 4 can be kept relatively stable during the moving process of the moving mechanism 2, and the wood can be stacked on the loading plate 405, because the wood itself has weight, the moving range of the present invention is small, the vibration amplitude is small, and the structure is stable, so that the wood can be directly placed on the loading plate 405 without adding an additional limiting and fixing device, and the storage amount of the wood can be ensured, wherein the utility model discloses well quantity of every group U type frame 404 is three, and the design has five loading boards 405 between per two relative U type frames 404, has fifteen loading boards 405 altogether, and wherein timber is the top of transversely putting at the three loading board 405 that is located the coplanar, and consequently timber storage volume is big to the type and the structure of depositing mechanism 4 can be designed according to actual need, not only confine to the utility model discloses shape and structure.

Specifically, drying mechanism 5 includes drying duct 501 and shunt tubes 502, and drying duct 501 is fixed in the bottom of outer box 101 inner wall, and shunt tubes 502 is fixed in the top of outer box 101, and the fixed surface of shunt tubes 502 installs the connecting pipe 503 rather than inside being linked together, and the one end that shunt tubes 502 were kept away from to connecting pipe 503 is linked together with drying duct 501's inside, and the one end fixed mounting of shunt tubes 502 has the intake pipe 504 rather than inside being linked together, is provided with solenoid valve 505 on the intake pipe 504.

In this embodiment, after the wood on the storage mechanism 4 enters the interior of the outer box 101, the wood is closed through the two doors 105, and then the wood is dried, wherein the air inlet pipe 504 is connected to the outlet of the natural gas boiler, the air heater or the steam equipment (not shown in the figure) used by the existing drying equipment through a pipeline, which is the prior art, wherein the number of the drying pipes 501 is designed to be multiple and distributed at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer box 101, the number of the drying pipes 501 in the present invention is designed to be six, after the hot air or the steam enters the diversion pipe 502 through the air inlet pipe 504, the hot air or the steam enters the corresponding drying pipes 501 through the multiple connecting pipes 503, thereby because the through holes 403 are opened on the bottom plate 402, the dried hot air or the steam can directly dry the wood from top to bottom through the through holes 403, and finally the air is exhausted, the presence of the solenoid valve 505 allows to control the flow of hot air or steam, in accordance with the rationality of the structural design.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a timber is gone into factory and is used high-efficient drying-machine which characterized in that: comprises a box body mechanism (1), a moving mechanism (2), a track mechanism (3), a storage mechanism (4) and a drying mechanism (5);

the box body mechanism (1) comprises an outer box body (101), a support frame (102) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer box body (101), and two box doors (105) are hinged to the front face of the outer box body (101);

the moving mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (201), a bracket (202) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate (201), and four universal self-locking wheels (203) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bracket (202);

the track mechanism (3) is composed of an outer track assembly (301) and an inner track assembly (302), the outer track assembly (301) and the inner track assembly (302) can be fixed to each other, the outer track assembly (301) is fixed to the top of the support plate (201), and the inner track assembly (302) is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer box body (101);

the storage mechanism (4) is in rolling connection with the track mechanism (3) and is used for storing wood and entering the interior of the outer box body (101) through the track mechanism (3);

and the drying mechanism (5) is fixed on the box body mechanism (1) and is used for drying the wood inside the outer box body (101).

2. The high-efficiency dryer for the factory-entering of the wood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of outer box (101) is fixed with blast pipe (103) rather than inside being linked together, be provided with electronic discharge valve (104) on blast pipe (103).

3. The high-efficiency dryer for the factory-entering of the wood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer track assembly (301) comprises two outer guide rails (30101), the two outer guide rails (30101) are fixed to the tops of the support plates (201), and clamping columns (30102) are fixedly mounted on the back surfaces of the two outer guide rails (30101);

the inner rail assembly (302) comprises a plurality of upright posts (30201), the upright posts (30201) are divided into two groups and symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer box body (101), inner guide rails (30202) are fixedly mounted at the tops of the two groups of upright posts (30201), the two outer guide rails (30101) are matched with the inner guide rails (30202), and clamping grooves (30203) are formed in the front surfaces of the two inner guide rails (30202);

each outer guide rail (30101) is clamped with the corresponding inner guide rail (30202) through the matching of the clamping column (30102) and the clamping groove (30203).

4. The high-efficiency dryer for the factory-entering of the wood as claimed in claim 3, wherein: deposit mechanism (4) including four guide roller (401), four guide roller (401) two are a set of, every group two guide roller (401) all with outer guide rail (30101) roll connection for, four guide roller's (401) top fixed mounting has bottom plate (402), set up through-hole (403) that run through bottom plate (402) on bottom plate (402), the top symmetry of bottom plate (402) is fixed with two sets of U type frame (404), and is two sets of fixed mounting has a plurality of loading board (405) between the relative one side of U type frame (404).

5. The high-efficiency dryer for the factory-entering of the wood as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drying mechanism (5) are including drying tube (501) and shunt tubes (502), drying tube (501) are fixed in the bottom of outer box (101) inner wall, the top at outer box (101) is fixed in shunt tubes (502), the fixed surface of shunt tubes (502) installs connecting pipe (503) rather than inside being linked together, the one end that shunt tubes (502) were kept away from in connecting pipe (503) is linked together with the inside of drying tube (501), the one end fixed mounting of shunt tubes (502) has intake pipe (504) rather than inside being linked together, be provided with solenoid valve (505) on intake pipe (504).