Geological pile driver for constructional engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pile driver technical field specifically is a building engineering geology pile driver.
Background
In the building construction, need use the pile driver to pile at the construction site, current drop hammer pile driver is when using, and pile hammer and equipment generally carry out the connection through the bolt, need appurtenance during the dismantlement, dismantle slower, and the pile hammer of inconvenient other specifications of changing influences the efficiency of piling, for this reason, we propose a building engineering geology pile driver.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a building engineering geology pile driver to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a geological pile driver for building engineering comprises a base, wherein moving wheels are uniformly arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the base, a mounting seat is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the top of the base, a winch is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting seat, the outer wall of the right side of the top of the base is connected with a support column, one end of the support column, far away from the base, is connected with a guide wheel, a traction rope is wound on the outer wall of a winding roller at the front side of the winch, one end, far away from the winch, of the traction rope penetrates through the guide wheel to be connected with a mounting block, a pile hammer is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the pile hammer, a connecting groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting block, the top end of the connecting block is inserted into, reset spring left end and connecting plate right side outer wall connection, reset spring right-hand member and installation piece left side outer wall connection, installation piece left side top outer wall rotates with the bull stick to be connected, and the bull stick left end is connected with the dog, and dog right side bottom outer wall laminates with connecting plate left side top outer wall mutually.
Preferably, the installation piece left side top outer wall has seted up the rotation groove, and the bull stick right-hand member is pegged graft at the rotation inslot cavity, and the bull stick outer wall has cup jointed the torsional spring, and the outer wall connection of torsional spring one end and bull stick, the torsional spring other end and the inner wall connection in rotation groove.
Preferably, four sets of sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base, threaded rods are screwed on the top ends of the sleeves, the bottom ends of the threaded rods extend to the outer wall of the bottom of the sleeve and are connected with limiting claws, grooves are formed in the outer wall of the bottom of each limiting claw, and the movable wheels are located in the inner cavities of the grooves.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with a sliding block, the outer wall of the left side of the top of the base is provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom end of the sliding block is inserted into an inner cavity of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the right side of the stop block is provided with a positioning block, the outer wall of the top of the left side of the connecting plate is provided with a positioning groove, and the right end of the positioning block is inserted into an inner cavity of the positioning groove.
Preferably, the distance between the outer wall of the right side of the connecting plate and the outer wall of the left side of the mounting block is greater than the length of the vertical section of the positioning groove, and the right end of the fixing rod penetrates through the outer wall of the right side of the mounting block.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the connecting plate is pushed rightwards in the device, so that the positioning block is moved out of the positioning groove, the stop block is moved away from the left side of the connecting plate through the contraction of the torsion spring, the blocking force of the stop block on the connecting plate disappears, the fixed rod is moved leftwards through the expansion of the reset spring and is connected with and loosened from the connecting block, and therefore the connecting block is connected with and loosened from the connecting groove, the pile hammer is conveniently taken down from the device, the pile hammers of other specifications are convenient to replace, the pile driving efficiency is improved, and the inconvenience in disassembly caused by the adoption of a bolt fixing;
2. screwing the threaded rod, moving the limiting claw downwards, inserting the limiting claw into the ground on the left side and the right side of the movable wheel, increasing the stability of the device during operation, moving the mounting seat leftwards simultaneously, moving the whole gravity center of the device leftwards, increasing the stability of the device, ensuring that the device can use a pile hammer with a larger specification, ensuring that the device cannot be turned on one's side, and increasing the using effect of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the installation block and the pile hammer of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the mounting seat and the base of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a mounting seat; 4. a winch; 5. a hauling rope; 6. a support pillar; 7. a guide wheel; 8. mounting blocks; 9. a pile hammer; 10. connecting blocks; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a return spring; 14. a stopper; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a torsion spring; 17. a rotating groove; 18. a sleeve; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a limiting claw; 21. a slider; 22. a chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a geological pile driver for building engineering comprises a base 1, moving wheels 2 are uniformly arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the base 1, a mounting seat 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the top of the base 1, a winch 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting seat 3, the outer wall of the right side of the top of the base 1 is connected with a support column 6, one end, far away from the base 1, of the support column 6 is connected with a guide wheel 7, a traction rope 5 is wound on the outer wall of a winding roller at the front side of the winch 4, one end, far away from the winch 4, of the traction rope 5 penetrates through the guide wheel 7 to be connected with a mounting block 8, the guide wheel 7 guides the traction rope 5, a pile hammer 9 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting block 8, a connecting block 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the pile hammer, the right end of a fixed rod 11 penetrates through a connecting block 10, the left end of the fixed rod 11 is connected with a connecting plate 12, the outer wall of the fixed rod 11 is sleeved with a return spring 13, the left end of the return spring 13 is connected with the outer wall of the right side of the connecting plate 12, the right end of the return spring 13 is connected with the outer wall of the left side of an installation block 8, the outer wall of the top of the left side of the installation block 8 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 15, the left end of the rotating rod 15 is connected with a stop block 14, the outer wall of the bottom of the right side of the stop block 14 is attached to the outer wall of the top of the left side of the connecting plate 12, the connecting plate 12 is pushed rightwards, a positioning block is moved out of a positioning groove, the stop block 14 is moved away from the left side of the connecting plate 12 through contraction of a torsion spring 16, the stopping force of the stop block 14, the efficiency of pile is improved, avoids adopting the fixed mode of bolt and causes the waste time, also makes pile hammer 9 take off when not using simultaneously, ensures that pile hammer 9 can not accidentally drop and produce the potential safety hazard, and hoist engine 4 passes through wire and external power switch electric connection.
The outer wall of the top of the left side of the mounting block 8 is provided with a rotating groove 17, the right end of the rotating rod 15 is inserted into the inner cavity of the rotating groove 17, the outer wall of the rotating rod 15 is sleeved with a torsion spring 16, one end of the torsion spring 16 is connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod 15, the other end of the torsion spring 16 is connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove 17, the torsion spring 16 contracts, the stop block 14 is convenient to move away from the right side of the connecting plate 12, the connection between the fixed rod 11 and the connecting block 10 is convenient to break, meanwhile, the limit block is more tightly attached to the limit;
four groups of sleeves 18 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, threaded rods 19 are screwed at the top ends of the sleeves 18, the bottom ends of the threaded rods 19 extend to the outer wall of the bottom of the sleeves 18 and are connected with limiting claws 20, the outer wall of the bottom of the limiting claws 20 is provided with grooves, the movable wheel 2 is positioned in the inner cavities of the grooves, the threaded rods 19 are screwed, the limiting claws 20 are moved downwards, the limiting claws 20 are inserted into the ground on the left side and the right side of the movable wheel 2, and the stability of the device;
the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting seat 3 is provided with a sliding block 21, the outer wall of the left side of the top of the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove 22, the bottom end of the sliding block 21 is inserted into an inner cavity of the sliding groove 22, and the mounting seat 3 is moved leftwards, so that the center of gravity of the whole device is moved leftwards, the stability of the device is improved, the device can use a pile hammer 9 with a larger size, the device is prevented from side turning, and the using effect of the;
a positioning block is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the right side of the stop block 14, a positioning groove is formed in the outer wall of the top of the left side of the connecting plate 12, and the right end of the positioning block is inserted into an inner cavity of the positioning groove, so that the positions of the stop block 14 and the connecting plate 12 cannot deviate, and the positions of the connecting plate 12 and the fixing rod 11 are stable;
the interval between 12 right side outer walls of connecting plate and the 8 left side outer walls of installation piece is greater than the length of the perpendicular cross-sections of constant head tank, makes the locating piece shift out from the constant head tank, guarantees that the device normally works, and the dead lever 11 right-hand member runs through the 8 right side outer walls of installation piece, makes connecting plate 12 can promote dead lever 11 right, ensures that the device can accomplish work.
The working principle is as follows: moving the device to a preset place, screwing a threaded rod 19, moving a limiting claw 20 downwards to enable the limiting claw 20 to be inserted into the ground on the left side and the right side of a moving wheel 2, increasing the stability of the device during operation, then working through a winch 4, pulling a traction rope 5 to lift a pile hammer 9 upwards, then putting down to enable the pile hammer 9 to fall down and hit the pile, repeating the operation to drive the pile into the ground, after the operation is completed, moving the limiting claw 20 out of the ground, removing the device, pushing a connecting plate 12 rightwards to enable a positioning block to be moved out of a positioning groove, enabling a stop block 14 to be moved away from the left side of the connecting plate 12 through a torsion spring 16 to enable the stop block 14 to disappear in blocking force on the connecting plate 12, expanding through a return spring 13 to enable a fixing rod 11 to move leftwards to be connected with and loosened from a connecting block 10, enabling the connecting block 10 to be connected with and loosened from a connecting groove, be convenient for change the pile hammer 9 of other specifications, improve the efficiency of piling, avoid adopting the fixed mode of bolt and cause the waste time, also make pile hammer 9 take off when not using simultaneously, ensure that pile hammer 9 can not unexpected drop and produce the potential safety hazard.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.