CN210825342U

CN210825342U - Clinical care is with simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener

Info

Publication number: CN210825342U
Application number: CN201921502261.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁红梅; 唐莉贞; 陈玲俊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-10
Filing date: 2019-09-10
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener is used in clinical care. Clinical care includes cavity cylinder, elasticity bottle opener constructs and fine setting structure, cavity cylinder's bottom fixed mounting has the cavity chassis, elasticity bottle opener constructs the setting in cavity cylinder, elasticity bottle opener constructs including the slip through-hole, the slip through-hole is seted up in cavity cylinder, and the slip through-hole both sides have seted up the mounting groove, install the slide bar in the mounting groove, and all overlap on two slide bars and be equipped with sliding connection's link block, the carriage release lever is inserted and is established in the slip through-hole, the grinding wheel piece is installed to the one end of carriage release lever, and the other end of carriage release lever installs the clamping ring, fixed cover has been cup jointed on the carriage release lever, and the both sides wall of fixed cover respectively with two link block fixed connection, it has first spring to cluster on the slide bar. The utility model provides a simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener for clinical care has the advantage of being convenient for handle ampoule bottle head.

Description

Clinical care is with simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical technology, especially, relate to a simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener is used in clinical care.

Background

The annual consumption of small-volume injection (1-20 ml) in the medical and health market of China is conservatively estimated to be more than 100 hundred million, and the majority of packages of the injection are low borosilicate glass ampoules. Whether rural clinics, county hospitals or third hospitals in big cities, the opening method of the glass ampoule bottles adopted in the dispensing chamber mainly comprises 2 methods: 1. directly knocking the bottleneck position of the ampoule bottle by using a small forceps; 2. the glass ampoule bottle is firstly scratched at the bottle neck of the glass ampoule bottle by a small grinding wheel and then broken off by hands at the scratched position.

At present, almost all hospitals and clinics open glass ampoule bottles by adopting small grinding wheels, and inexperienced medical personnel draw hands with the small grinding wheels easily, and meanwhile, when the glass ampoule bottles are opened by the small grinding wheels, the medical personnel need to break the scratch parts by hands, so that the medical personnel can scratch easily when breaking the bottleneck parts of the ampoule bottles.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a simple ampoule opener for clinical care to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a clinical care is with simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener with be convenient for handle ampoule bottle head.

The utility model provides a clinical care includes with simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener: the bottle opener comprises a hollow cylinder, wherein a hollow chassis and an elastic bottle opening mechanism are fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow cylinder, the elastic bottle opening mechanism is arranged in the hollow cylinder and comprises a sliding through hole, a moving rod, grinding wheels, a pressing ring, mounting grooves, sliding rods, a fixing sleeve, a connecting sliding block and a first spring, the sliding through hole is formed in one side wall of the hollow cylinder and is horizontally arranged, the mounting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the hollow cylinder on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding through hole, the horizontally arranged sliding rods are fixedly installed in the two mounting grooves, the two sliding rods are sleeved with the connecting sliding blocks in a sliding connection manner, the moving rod is inserted in the sliding through hole and is in sliding connection with the sliding through hole, one end of the moving rod is inserted into the hollow cavity of the hollow cylinder and is fixedly provided with the grinding wheels, and the other end of the moving rod extends out, the movable rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve, two side walls of the fixed sleeve are fixedly connected with the two connecting slide blocks respectively, and the slide rod is connected with a first spring in series; the fine adjustment structure is arranged in the hollow cylinder and is symmetrical to the elastic bottle opening mechanism.

Preferably, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting sliding block far away from the pressing ring.

Preferably, the fine setting structure includes dashpot, second spring and limiting plate, the dashpot is seted up on hollow cylinder's opposite side inner wall and the level sets up, the one end of second spring and the inner wall fixed connection of dashpot, and the other end of second spring extend the dashpot and with limiting plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the fine tuning structure further comprises a limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged on one side, away from the second spring, of the limiting plate, and a rubber pad is embedded in the limiting groove.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the hollow cylinder opposite to the compression ring is fixedly provided with a holding frame.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the hollow chassis is fixedly sleeved with a rubber ring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener for clinical care has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener is used in clinical care, insert the bottleneck of ampoule from the cavity chassis and establish to the cavity cylinder in, medical personnel catch on the clamping ring through the forefinger and press the clamping ring to the cavity cylinder direction, thereby the carriage release lever promotes the grinding wheel piece inwards, make the bottleneck department in close contact with of grinding wheel piece and ampoule, rotate the body of ampoule, thereby the grinding wheel piece cuts the bottleneck of ampoule, medical personnel pulls the cavity cylinder after the cutting finishes, make the bottle head fracture of ampoule and in the cavity cylinder, medical personnel keep the cavity cylinder and aim at the garbage collection bucket, loosen the clamping ring after, the bottle head of the ampoule that stays in the cavity cylinder just falls to the garbage collection bucket, thereby medical personnel's work efficiency has been improved and the work of having avoided medical personnel to break the bottle head of ampoule with the bare-hand off with the fingers and thumb.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a simple ampoule bottle opener for clinical care according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in fig. 2.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. hollow cylinder, 2, hollow chassis, 3, elasticity uncork mechanism, 31, slip through-hole, 32, carriage release lever, 33, emery wheel, 34, clamping ring, 35, mounting groove, 36, slide bar, 37, fixed cover, 38, link block, 39, first spring, 4, fine setting structure, 41, dashpot, 42, second spring, 43, limiting plate, 44, spacing groove, 5, rubber ring, 6, hand hold frame.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a simple clinical care ampoule bottle opener according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 2; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in fig. 2. Clinical care includes with simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener: the bottle opener comprises a hollow cylinder 1, an elastic bottle opening mechanism 3 and a fine adjustment structure 4, wherein a hollow chassis 2 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hollow cylinder 1, the elastic bottle opening mechanism 3 is arranged in the hollow cylinder 1, and the fine adjustment structure 4 is arranged in the hollow cylinder 1 and is symmetrical to the elastic bottle opening mechanism 3.

In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the elastic bottle opening mechanism 3 includes a sliding through hole 31, a moving rod 32, a grinding wheel 33, a pressing ring 34, mounting grooves 35, sliding rods 36, a fixing sleeve 37, connecting sliders 38 and a first spring 39, the sliding through hole 31 is formed on one side wall of the hollow cylinder 1 and horizontally arranged, the mounting grooves 35 are formed on the inner walls of the hollow cylinder 1 on the upper and lower sides of the sliding through hole 31, the horizontally arranged sliding rods 36 are fixedly mounted in the two mounting grooves 35, the two sliding rods 36 are respectively sleeved with the connecting sliders 38 in sliding connection, the moving rod 32 is inserted into the sliding through hole 31 and is slidably connected with the sliding through hole 31, one end of the moving rod 32 is inserted into the hollow cavity of the hollow cylinder 1 and is fixedly mounted with the grinding wheel 33, and the other end of the moving rod 32 extends out of the hollow cylinder 1 and is fixedly mounted with the pressing ring, a fixed sleeve 37 is fixedly sleeved on the moving rod 32, two side walls of the fixed sleeve 37 are respectively and fixedly connected with two connecting slide blocks 38, and a first spring 39 is strung on the sliding rod 36.

It should be noted that: insert the bottleneck of ampoule to establish to hollow cylinder 1 in from hollow chassis 2, medical personnel catch on clamping ring 34 and press clamping ring 34 to hollow cylinder 1 direction through the forefinger, thereby the carriage release lever 32 inwards promotes grinding wheel 33, make grinding wheel 33 and ampoule's bottleneck department in close contact with, rotate the body of ampoule, grinding wheel 33 cuts the bottleneck of ampoule, medical personnel pulls hollow cylinder 1 after the cutting finishes, make the bottle head fracture of ampoule and keep in hollow cylinder 1 (and the first spring 39 on the slide bar 36 receives the compression when pressing clamping ring 34), medical personnel aligns hollow cylinder 1 with the rubbish collecting vessel, medical personnel loosen behind clamping ring 34, thereby under the spring action of first spring 39, grinding wheel 33 resets, the bottle head of the ampoule of staying in hollow cylinder 1 just falls into the rubbish collecting vessel, thereby medical personnel's work efficiency has been improved and medical personnel has been avoided the bare-handed work of breaking off the bottle head of ampoule off with the fingers and thumb.

Referring to fig. 3, one end of the first spring 39 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 35, and the other end of the first spring 39 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting slider 38 away from the press ring 34, so that a left-right "jumping" phenomenon on the slide rod 36 when the first spring 39 is in use is avoided, and the stability of the first spring 39 is improved.

Referring to fig. 4, fine setting structure 4 includes dashpot 41, second spring 42 and limiting plate 43, dashpot 41 is seted up on the opposite side inner wall of cavity cylinder 1 and the level sets up, the one end of second spring 42 and the inner wall fixed connection of dashpot 41, and the other end of second spring 42 extend dashpot 41 and with limiting plate 43 fixed connection, fine setting structure 4 still includes and limiting groove 44, set up in one side of keeping away from second spring 42 at limiting plate 43 with limiting groove 44, and the embedded rubber pad that has closed of limiting groove 44.

It should be noted that: after the bottle head of the ampoule bottle is inserted into the hollow cylinder 1, the bottle neck at the joint of the bottle head and the bottle body is embedded in the limiting groove 44, so that when the moving rod 32 pushes the grinding wheel 33 to extrude the bottle neck, the second spring 42 is compressed, and the phenomenon that the medical staff breaks the bottle neck due to overlarge force for buckling the pressing ring 34 by fingers is avoided.

Referring to fig. 1, a holding frame 6 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the hollow cylinder 1 opposite to the pressing ring 34, so that the medical staff can hold the bottle opener with the palm of the hand.

Referring to fig. 1, a rubber ring 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the hollow chassis 2, so that the anti-collision performance of the edge of the hollow chassis 2 is improved.

The utility model provides a clinical care is with simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener's theory of operation as follows:

when the medical nursing bed is used, firstly, medical staff checks the utility model to check whether defects exist, if the defects exist, the medical nursing bed can not be used, and at the moment, the medical nursing bed needs to inform maintenance staff to maintain, and if the defects do not exist, the medical nursing bed can be used; when the device is used, the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle is inserted into the hollow cylinder 1 from the hollow chassis 2, a medical worker hooks the press ring 34 through a forefinger and presses the press ring 34 towards the hollow cylinder 1, so that the moving rod 32 pushes the grinding wheel 33 inwards, the grinding wheel 33 is in close contact with the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, the body of the ampoule bottle is rotated, the grinding wheel 33 cuts the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, the medical worker pulls the hollow cylinder 1 after the cutting is finished, the head of the ampoule bottle is broken and kept in the hollow cylinder 1, the first spring 39 on the sliding rod 36 is compressed while the press ring 34 is pressed, the medical worker aligns the hollow cylinder 1 with the garbage collection barrel, after the medical worker loosens the press ring 34, the grinding wheel 33 resets under the elastic force of the first spring 39, the head of the ampoule bottle kept in the hollow cylinder 1 falls into the garbage collection barrel, thereby medical personnel's work efficiency has been improved and the work of medical personnel's bare-handed broken bottle head of disconnected ampoule off with the fingers has been avoided, and insert at the bottle head of ampoule and establish to cavity cylinder 1 in the back, the bottle head just gomphosis in spacing groove 44 with the bottleneck of body handing-over department to when the carriage release lever 32 promotes emery wheel 33 extrusion bottleneck, second spring 42 compresses, and the strength of having avoided medical personnel to point to buckle dynamic pressure ring 34 is too big, and leads to the bottleneck to break.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical care is with simple and easy ampoule bottle-opener which characterized in that includes:

a hollow cylinder (1), a hollow chassis (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hollow cylinder (1),

the elastic bottle opening mechanism (3) is arranged in the hollow cylinder (1), the elastic bottle opening mechanism (3) comprises a sliding through hole (31), a moving rod (32), a grinding wheel piece (33), a pressing ring (34), mounting grooves (35), sliding rods (36), a fixing sleeve (37), connecting sliding blocks (38) and a first spring (39), the sliding through hole (31) is formed in one side wall of the hollow cylinder (1) and horizontally arranged, the inner walls of the hollow cylinder (1) on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding through hole (31) are respectively provided with the mounting grooves (35), the horizontally arranged sliding rods (36) are fixedly mounted in the two mounting grooves (35), the two sliding rods (36) are respectively sleeved with the connecting sliding blocks (38) in a sliding connection mode, the moving rod (32) is inserted in the sliding through hole (31) and is in sliding connection with the sliding through hole (31), one end of the moving rod (32) is inserted into the hollow cavity of the hollow cylinder (1) in a wiping mode and fixedly provided with a grinding wheel (33), the other end of the moving rod (32) extends out of the hollow cylinder (1) and is fixedly provided with a pressing ring (34), the moving rod (32) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing sleeve (37), two side walls of the fixing sleeve (37) are fixedly connected with two connecting sliding blocks (38) respectively, and a first spring (39) is connected to the sliding rod (36) in a stringing mode;

the fine adjustment structure (4) is arranged in the hollow cylinder (1) and is symmetrical to the elastic bottle opening mechanism (3).

2. The simple clinical-care ampoule bottle opener according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first spring (39) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove (35), and the other end of the first spring (39) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting slider (38) far away from the press ring (34).

3. The simple ampoule bottle opener for clinical care according to claim 1, wherein the fine adjustment structure (4) comprises a buffer groove (41), a second spring (42) and a limiting plate (43), the buffer groove (41) is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the hollow cylinder (1) and horizontally arranged, one end of the second spring (42) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the buffer groove (41), and the other end of the second spring (42) extends out of the buffer groove (41) and is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (43).

4. The simple ampoule bottle opener for clinical care according to claim 3, wherein the fine adjustment structure (4) further comprises a limit groove (44), the limit groove (44) is formed in one side of the limit plate (43) far away from the second spring (42), and a rubber pad is embedded in the limit groove (44).

5. The simple ampoule bottle opener for clinical care according to claim 1, characterized in that a holding frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the hollow cylinder (1) opposite to the pressing ring (34).

6. The simple ampoule bottle opener for clinical care according to claim 1, characterized in that a rubber ring (5) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the hollow chassis (2).