CN210823763U - Intelligent discharging hopper of automatic feeding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

Automatic feeder's hopper under intelligence belongs to compounding mechanical equipment field. The device comprises a bracket and is characterized in that a material supporting sliding plate is arranged on the bracket, and the device also comprises a blanking hopper, a pushing device and a sliding guide device; a discharging hopper is arranged above the material supporting sliding plate, the rear end face of the discharging hopper is connected with a pushing device, and a sliding guide device is arranged on the left side and/or the right side of the discharging hopper; the blanking hopper is an inverted trapezoid body, the upper end and the lower end of the trapezoid body are open, and the lower edge of one side of the trapezoid body, which is close to the pushing device, is hinged with the blanking plate through a hinge shaft; the pusher can push the lower hopper out to the unloading position or pull back to initial position, and when the lower hopper was located initial position, the lower extreme that the hopper was down shielded completely to the unloading board was uncovered, and when the lower hopper was located the unloading position, the unloading board droops around the articulated shaft, can not shield the lower extreme of hopper and uncovered. The utility model discloses an effective structure improves the efficiency of unloading of hopper down, and the title material volume of hopper is adjustable under the order.

Description

Intelligent discharging hopper of automatic feeding machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to compounding mechanical equipment field, concretely relates to automatic feeder's hopper under intelligence.

Background

At present, a discharging hopper in mixing mechanical equipment is designed in a tipping bucket mode, and the design has the conditions of low discharging efficiency and incomplete discharging. In order to solve the technical problem, the inventor designs a brand-new discharging hopper, so that the discharging efficiency is improved, and the weighing amount of the discharging hopper is adjustable by adding a corresponding adjusting device, so that the charging engineering can be accurately controlled.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing an intelligent blanking hopper of an automatic feeder, which improves the unloading efficiency of the blanking hopper through an effective structure; the utility model provides a second technical problem make the title material volume of hopper down adjustable.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the intelligent blanking hopper of the automatic feeder comprises a bracket, and is characterized in that a material supporting sliding plate is arranged on the bracket, and the intelligent blanking hopper also comprises a blanking hopper, a pushing device and a sliding guide device; a discharging hopper is arranged above the material supporting sliding plate, the rear end face of the discharging hopper is connected with a pushing device, and a sliding guide device is arranged on the left side and/or the right side of the discharging hopper; the blanking hopper is an inverted trapezoid body, the upper end and the lower end of the trapezoid body are open, and the lower edge of one side of the trapezoid body, which is close to the pushing device, is hinged with the blanking plate through a hinge shaft; the pusher can push the lower hopper out to the unloading position or pull back to initial position, and when the lower hopper was located initial position, the lower extreme that the hopper was down shielded completely to the unloading board was uncovered, and when the lower hopper was located the unloading position, the unloading board droops around the articulated shaft, can not shield the lower extreme of hopper and uncovered.

Preferably, the pushing device comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing arm, and the pushing cylinder is arranged on the support; one end of the pushing arm is connected with the pushing cylinder, and the other end of the pushing arm is connected with the rear end face of the discharging hopper.

Preferably, the sliding guide device comprises a transverse sliding rail and a roller, the cross section of the transverse sliding rail is in a [ -shape, and the transverse sliding rail is arranged on the bracket; the left end surface and/or the right end surface of the discharging hopper are/is provided with rollers; the gyro wheel sets up in horizontal slide rail, and the gyro wheel can remove along horizontal slide rail.

Preferably, a quantitative adjusting device is arranged on the discharging hopper, the quantitative adjusting device comprises a jacking liner plate, an ejector rod and an adjusting screw rod, the jacking liner plate comprises an upper liner plate and a lower liner plate, the upper end of the upper liner plate is hinged to the upper edge of the left side and/or the right side of the discharging hopper, a plug interlayer is arranged at the lower end of the upper liner plate, the upper end of the lower liner plate is arranged in the plug interlayer, and the lower liner plate can stretch and slide in the plug interlayer; the middle part of the side wall of the lower hopper provided with the upper lining plate is provided with a threaded through hole, the outer side of the side wall is provided with a screw rod mounting seat, the screw rod mounting seat is provided with a threaded mounting hole, and an adjusting screw rod is inserted and arranged in the threaded mounting hole; the outer peripheral wall of the ejector rod is provided with an external thread, and the ejector rod is arranged in the threaded through hole through the external thread; one end of the ejector rod inserted into the discharging hopper is hinged with the upper lining plate, and one end of the ejector rod extending out of the discharging hopper is meshed with the adjusting screw rod through external threads;

a pulley is arranged at the rear side of the lower end of the lower lining plate, a sliding chute is arranged at the lower edge of the inner wall of the rear side of the lower hopper, and the sliding chute is arranged above the hinged shaft; the pulley is arranged in the chute

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses the lower hopper of brand-new design, through pusher and the cooperation of sliding guide device, the material conveying process is in the same direction as smooth stable, can improve discharge efficiency comprehensively. In the whole working completion process, the pushing device is used for realizing the stroke control of the advancing and retreating of the blanking hopper; the sliding guide device can keep the lower hopper from track deviation in the advancing and retreating processes. In order to better adapt to different unloading work requirements, a quantitative adjusting device is also added into the device, and the quantitative adjusting device can change the volume of the discharging hopper by jacking the lining plate so as to control the discharging amount of single materials.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the quantitative adjusting device;

in the figure: 1. feeding a hopper; 2. a pulley; 3. a transverse slide rail; 4. a push arm; 5. a push cylinder; 6. a material supporting sliding plate; 7. a support; 8. a blanking plate; 9. hinging a shaft; 10. an upper lining plate; 11. a top rod; 12. adjusting the screw rod; 13. a screw mounting seat; 14. a threaded through hole; 15. a lower liner plate; 16. a chute; 17. a pulley.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1, the intelligent discharging hopper of the automatic feeder is provided with a material supporting sliding plate on a support, and further comprises a discharging hopper, a pushing device and a sliding guide device; a discharging hopper is arranged above the material supporting sliding plate, the rear end surface of the discharging hopper is connected with a pushing device, and sliding guide devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the discharging hopper; the blanking hopper is an inverted trapezoid body, the upper end and the lower end of the trapezoid body are open, and the lower edge of one side of the trapezoid body, which is close to the pushing device, is hinged with the blanking plate through a hinge shaft; the pusher can push the lower hopper out to the unloading position or pull back to initial position, and when the lower hopper was located initial position, the lower extreme that the hopper was down shielded completely to the unloading board was uncovered, and when the lower hopper was located the unloading position, the unloading board droops around the articulated shaft, can not shield the lower extreme of hopper and uncovered.

The pushing device comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing arm, and the pushing cylinder is arranged on the bracket; one end of the pushing arm is connected with the pushing cylinder, and the other end of the pushing arm is connected with the rear end face of the discharging hopper.

The sliding guide device comprises a transverse sliding rail and a roller, the cross section of the transverse sliding rail is in a [ -shape, and the transverse sliding rail is arranged on the bracket; rollers are arranged on the left end surface and the right end surface of the blanking hopper; the gyro wheel sets up in horizontal slide rail, and the gyro wheel can remove along horizontal slide rail.

When the device is used, the blanking hopper is positioned at the initial position close to the pushing cylinder, and materials are loaded in the blanking hopper at the initial position. Then, the pushing cylinder pushes the blanking hopper forwards through the pushing arm until the blanking hopper is located at a blanking position, and the blanking plate sags around the hinged shaft to enable materials in the blanking hopper to be unloaded. When the hopper is down in the propelling movement, horizontal slide rail plays the guide effect, avoids appearing the motion deviation.

Example two

As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, a quantitative adjusting device is disposed in the discharging hopper, the quantitative adjusting device includes a jacking liner plate, a top rod and an adjusting screw, the jacking liner plate includes an upper liner plate and a lower liner plate, the upper end of the upper liner plate is hinged to the upper edge of the left side or the right side of the discharging hopper, the lower end of the upper liner plate is provided with a cartridge interlayer, and the upper end of the lower liner plate is disposed in the cartridge interlayer and can freely extend and retract in the cartridge interlayer; the middle part of the side wall of the lower hopper provided with the upper lining plate is provided with a threaded through hole, the outer side of the side wall is provided with a screw rod mounting seat, the screw rod mounting seat is provided with a threaded mounting hole, and an adjusting screw rod is inserted and arranged in the threaded mounting hole; an ejector rod is arranged in the threaded through hole, and an external thread is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the ejector rod; one end of the ejector rod inserted into the discharging hopper is hinged with the upper lining plate, and one end of the ejector rod extending out of the discharging hopper is meshed with the adjusting screw rod through external threads;

a pulley is arranged at the rear side of the lower end of the lower lining plate, a sliding chute is arranged at the lower edge of the inner wall of the rear side of the lower hopper, and the sliding chute is arranged above the hinged shaft; the pulley is arranged in the sliding groove.

This embodiment is when using, and the accessible is rotated adjusting screw and is adjusted the ejector pin and insert the length in the hopper down, then adjusts the position of jack-up welt, and the capacity of hopper under the control to its volume of adjusting the discharge capacity of single material.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical solution of the present invention is not to be departed from, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The intelligent blanking hopper of the automatic feeder comprises a bracket, and is characterized in that a material supporting sliding plate is arranged on the bracket, and the intelligent blanking hopper also comprises a blanking hopper, a pushing device and a sliding guide device; a discharging hopper is arranged above the material supporting sliding plate, the rear end face of the discharging hopper is connected with a pushing device, and a sliding guide device is arranged on the left side and/or the right side of the discharging hopper; the blanking hopper is an inverted trapezoid body, the upper end and the lower end of the trapezoid body are open, and the lower edge of one side of the trapezoid body, which is close to the pushing device, is hinged with the blanking plate through a hinge shaft; the pusher can push the lower hopper out to the unloading position or pull back to initial position, and when the lower hopper was located initial position, the lower extreme that the hopper was down shielded completely to the unloading board was uncovered, and when the lower hopper was located the unloading position, the unloading board droops around the articulated shaft, can not shield the lower extreme of hopper and uncovered.

2. The intelligent blanking hopper of the automatic feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing device comprises a pushing cylinder and a pushing arm, and the pushing cylinder is arranged on the bracket; one end of the pushing arm is connected with the pushing cylinder, and the other end of the pushing arm is connected with the rear end face of the discharging hopper.

3. The intelligent blanking hopper of the automatic feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding guide device comprises a transverse sliding rail and a roller, the cross section of the transverse sliding rail is in a [ -shape, and the transverse sliding rail is arranged on the bracket; the left end surface and/or the right end surface of the discharging hopper are/is provided with rollers; the gyro wheel sets up in horizontal slide rail, and the gyro wheel can remove along horizontal slide rail.

4. The intelligent blanking hopper of the automatic feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: the quantitative adjusting device is arranged on the discharging hopper and comprises a jacking liner plate, an ejector rod and an adjusting screw rod, the jacking liner plate comprises an upper liner plate and a lower liner plate, the upper end of the upper liner plate is hinged to the upper edge of the left side and/or the right side of the discharging hopper, the lower end of the upper liner plate is provided with a plug-in interlayer, the upper end of the lower liner plate is arranged in the plug-in interlayer, and the lower liner plate can stretch and slide in the plug-in interlayer; the middle part of the side wall of the lower hopper provided with the upper lining plate is provided with a threaded through hole, the outer side of the side wall is provided with a screw rod mounting seat, the screw rod mounting seat is provided with a threaded mounting hole, and an adjusting screw rod is inserted and arranged in the threaded mounting hole; the outer peripheral wall of the ejector rod is provided with an external thread, and the ejector rod is arranged in the threaded through hole through the external thread; one end of the ejector rod inserted into the discharging hopper is hinged with the upper lining plate, and one end of the ejector rod extending out of the discharging hopper is meshed with the adjusting screw rod through external threads;

a pulley is arranged at the rear side of the lower end of the lower lining plate, a sliding chute is arranged at the lower edge of the inner wall of the rear side of the lower hopper, and the sliding chute is arranged above the hinged shaft; the pulley is arranged in the sliding groove.

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