CN210821670U - Shell, axle and vehicle - Google Patents

Shell, axle and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210821670U
CN210821670U CN201921356925.4U CN201921356925U CN210821670U CN 210821670 U CN210821670 U CN 210821670U CN 201921356925 U CN201921356925 U CN 201921356925U CN 210821670 U CN210821670 U CN 210821670U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle
opening
sealing washer
collar
shell
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Active
Application number
CN201921356925.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nine Intelligent Changzhou Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Zhixing Muyuan Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201921356925.4U priority Critical patent/CN210821670U/en
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Publication of CN210821670U publication Critical patent/CN210821670U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shell, axle and vehicle, the shell of axle includes casing, end cover and sealing washer, the casing is formed with installing opening, the end cover is formed with the collar, the sealing washer is sealed installing opening's internal perisporium with between the periphery wall of collar, the sealing washer is the sealing washer of rectangle for the cross section. Through setting up the sealing washer that the cross section is the rectangle, can effectively increase the area of contact between the peripherys wall of open-ended internal perisporium and collar to at least can reduce the fluid seepage to a certain extent.

Description

Shell, axle and vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the vehicle technique and specifically relates to a shell, axle and vehicle are related to.
Background
At present, the end face sealing structure of the shell of an axle is generally a sealing ring with an O-shaped cross section, line contact is changed into small face contact according to the compression amount after box closing compression, the small face contact has an oil leakage problem, and the sealing ring with the O-shaped cross section can be randomly stuck to any side of a shell or an end cover when being detached, so that the assembly and disassembly are inconvenient, the production and maintenance labor hour is consumed, and even the O-shaped sealing ring is damaged in edge cutting.
In order to overcome the defects of the mould assembling sealing structure, a reasonable mould assembling sealing structure needs to be designed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. To this end, it is an object of the invention to propose a housing for a well-sealed, oil-tight axle.
According to the utility model discloses a shell of axle, including casing, end cover and sealing washer, the casing is formed with the installing opening, the end cover is formed with the collar, the sealing washer is sealed installing opening's internal perisporium with between the periphery wall of collar, the cross section of sealing washer is the rectangle.
Therefore, the sealing ring with the rectangular cross section can increase the contact area between the end cover and the shell, block the flow of lubricating oil between the shell and the end cover, and form isolation between the inner peripheral wall of the mounting opening and the outer peripheral wall of the mounting ring to prevent oil leakage.
In some examples of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall of the mounting ring is provided with a limiting groove, and a portion of the seal ring located radially inward is provided in the limiting groove.
In some examples of the invention, the seal ring is in interference fit with the limit groove.
In some examples of the invention, the mounting opening comprises: interior opening and outer opening, interior opening with be formed with the step between the outer opening, the collar stretches into interior opening with outer opening, the sealing washer is sealed outer opening.
In some examples of the invention, the sealing ring abuts against the step.
In some examples of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall of the mounting ring is further provided with an annular chamfer, and the annular chamfer is located outside the limit groove.
In some examples of the invention, the mounting opening has an inner diameter greater than an outer diameter of the sealing ring.
In some examples of the invention, the sealing ring is a rubber ring.
According to the utility model discloses an axle, include the shell of axle.
According to the utility model discloses a vehicle, include the axle.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional end view of an axle housing;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 1.
Reference numerals:
a housing 1 of the axle;
a housing 2; an end cap 3; a seal ring 4; a limiting groove 5; a mounting opening 6; a mounting ring 7; an inner opening 8; an outer opening 9, a step 10; an annular chamfer 11.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the embodiments described with reference to the drawings are exemplary.
An outer shell 1 of an axle according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-2. The housing 1 of the axle is the basic component for mounting the final drive, the differential, the half shafts, the wheel hub and the suspension. The shell 1 of the axle has the main functions of bearing and bearing load change or impact caused by the mass transfer of the whole vehicle when various working conditions are changed or multiple working conditions simultaneously occur; and the other one is used for supporting and protecting a main speed reducer, a differential mechanism, a half shaft, a brake and the like, and is a tail end supporting and protecting component of a transmission system and a braking system.
As shown in fig. 1, the housing 1 of the axle according to the embodiment of the present invention may include: casing 2, end cover 3 and sealing washer 4, casing 2 are provided with installation opening 6, and end cover 3 is provided with collar 7, and end cover 3 can mutually support with casing 2, easy to assemble.
Sealing washer 4 is located between the internal perisporium of installation opening 6 and the periphery wall of collar 7, and it can play the sealed effect between the internal perisporium of installation opening 6 and the periphery wall of collar 7, and the sealing washer 4 that so sets up can completely cut off the lubricating oil of casing 2 and end cover 3 both sides.
Moreover, the sealing ring 4 is a rectangular sealing ring 4, that is, the cross section of the sealing ring 4 is rectangular, and the structure is simple. Compared with a sealing ring with an O-shaped cross section in the prior art, the sealing ring 4 can increase the effective sealing area and improve the sealing performance when the shell 2 and the end cover 3 are matched, so that the reliability of the shell 1 of the axle can be improved.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the outer peripheral wall of the mounting ring 7 is provided with a limiting groove 5, and a portion of the sealing ring 4 located at the radial inner side is disposed in the limiting groove 5, that is, a small portion of the inner ring of the sealing ring 4 is accommodated in the limiting groove 5, so that the sealing ring 4 can be firmly limited in the limiting groove 5. From this, through setting up spacing groove 5, can make sealing washer 4 remain in end cover 3 one side throughout, the dismouting of the shell 1 of being convenient for can effectively prevent the removal of sealing washer 4 when the dismouting to can reduce the man-hour of production and maintenance, can improve production and maintenance efficiency.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, when the casing 2 is detached from the end cover 3, the sealing ring 4 is not adhered to one side of the casing 2 or falls off, but is fixed at the position of the limiting groove 5 on one side of the end cover 3, so that the axle can be conveniently disassembled and assembled on the casing 1, the movement of the sealing ring 4 can be effectively prevented when the axle is disassembled and assembled, the labor hour for production and maintenance can be reduced, and the production and maintenance efficiency can be improved.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, with respect to the housing 1 of the axle, the mounting opening 6 includes: inner opening portion 8 and outer opening portion 9, be formed with step 10 between inner opening portion 8 and the outer opening portion 9, collar 7 stretches into inner opening portion 8 and outer opening portion 9, and the periphery wall and the inner opening portion 8 cooperation of collar 7, sealing washer 4 seal in outer opening portion 9. Preferably, the seal ring 4 abuts on the step 10, so that the outer peripheral walls of the seal ring 4 and the mounting ring 7 can be tightly fitted on the inner opening portion 8 and the step 10, whereby a better sealing effect can be achieved. Like this, the shell 1 of installation axle can guarantee that casing 2 and end cover 3 can install as an organic whole to can guarantee that sealing washer 4 has good sealed to casing 2 interior part and lubricating oil.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, for the housing 1 of the axle, the outer peripheral wall of the mounting ring 7 is further provided with an annular chamfer 11, and the annular chamfer 11 is located outside the stopper groove 5. The annular chamfer 11 may facilitate the mounting of the sealing ring 4 and may protect the sealing ring 4 from damage during mounting.
In addition, as shown in fig. 1, the inner diameter of the mounting opening 6 is larger than the outer diameter of the sealing ring 4, and the mounting opening 6 and the sealing ring 4 which are arranged in this way can ensure that the sealing ring 4 is smoothly mounted in the mounting opening 6 on one hand, and can avoid the phenomenon that the sealing ring 4 is damaged by trimming in the mounting process due to the overlarge outer diameter.
According to the utility model discloses a specific embodiment, sealing washer 4 can be the rubber circle, and the rubber circle is the elastomer, and it can stretch or compress, and sealing washer 4 can fix in spacing groove 5 department when 5 interference fit with spacing groove like this, can fill the space between step 10 and the end cover 3 that interior opening 8 and outer opening 9 formed, make 1 leakproofness of shell of axle better.
According to the utility model discloses axle, including the shell 1 of the axle of above-mentioned embodiment. The axle can be connected with the frame (or the bearing type vehicle body) through the suspension, wheels are arranged at two ends of the axle, and power is transmitted to the wheels through a half shaft in the axle. The axle is used for bearing the load of the automobile and maintaining the normal running of the automobile on the road.
According to the utility model discloses vehicle, including the axle of above-mentioned embodiment, this vehicle can refer to the vehicle with wheel pivoted on land.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the "inside" and "outside" and the like are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a shell of axle, its characterized in that includes casing, end cover and sealing washer, the casing is formed with the installing opening, the end cover is formed with the collar, the sealing washer is sealed installing opening's internal perisporium with between the periphery wall of collar, the cross section of sealing washer is the rectangle.
2. The vehicle axle housing according to claim 1, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the mounting ring is provided with a stopper groove, and a portion of the seal ring located on the radially inner side is disposed in the stopper groove.
3. The axle housing of claim 2, wherein the seal ring is an interference fit with the retaining groove.
4. The axle housing of claim 2, wherein the mounting opening comprises: interior opening and outer opening, interior opening with be formed with the step between the outer opening, the collar stretches into interior opening with outer opening, the sealing washer is sealed outer opening.
5. The axle housing of claim 4, wherein the seal ring abuts the step.
6. The axle housing of claim 2, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the mounting ring end is further provided with an annular chamfer.
7. The axle housing of claim 1, wherein the mounting opening has an inner diameter that is greater than an outer diameter of the seal ring.
8. The housing of an axle of claim 1, wherein the seal ring is a rubber ring.
9. An axle, characterized in that it comprises a housing of an axle according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A vehicle comprising the axle of claim 9.
CN201921356925.4U 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Shell, axle and vehicle Active CN210821670U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921356925.4U CN210821670U (en) 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Shell, axle and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921356925.4U CN210821670U (en) 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Shell, axle and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210821670U true CN210821670U (en) 2020-06-23

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ID=71276392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921356925.4U Active CN210821670U (en) 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Shell, axle and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210821670U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116787964A (en) * 2023-08-18 2023-09-22 河北安进汽车零部件制造有限公司 Axle rear cover assembly of heavy-duty car

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116787964A (en) * 2023-08-18 2023-09-22 河北安进汽车零部件制造有限公司 Axle rear cover assembly of heavy-duty car
CN116787964B (en) * 2023-08-18 2023-10-24 河北安进汽车零部件制造有限公司 Axle rear cover assembly of heavy-duty car

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20210210

Address after: 213001 No.1, xingben Road, Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: No.9 intelligent (Changzhou) Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100089 No.161, 6 / F, block B, building 1, No.38, Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing

Patentee before: BEIJING ZHIXING MUYUAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right