CN210818835U

CN210818835U - High-speed processing device for aluminum alloy complex thin-wall component

Info

Publication number: CN210818835U
Application number: CN201921563768.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 舒嘉
Original assignee: Shenzhen Weiguan Laser Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Weiguan Laser Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-19
Filing date: 2019-09-19
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-speed processingequipment of complicated thin wall component of aluminum alloy specifically is one kind and rotates the reciprocal reciprocating of drive external member through the carousel and reciprocate, finally drives the steel wire wheel and follows and move and rotate simultaneously and carry out burring processing to the component surface, and it has effectively solved current thin wall component and has need the manual problem of getting rid of in the burr of processing man-hour surface. The bottom plate both sides are fixedly connected with respectively and are used for supporting and installing the support column and the guide pillar of roof, and the processing subassembly includes the carousel of connecting on guide pillar upper portion through the bearing, the external member of connecting the carousel through the connecting rod, the tip rotates the pendulum rod of connection in external member upper portion side, rotate the steel wire wheel of setting its relative and external member link on the pendulum rod, rotate the gear of connection at the pendulum rod other end, and fix between roof and bottom plate and with the pinion rack of gear engaged with.

Description

High-speed processing device for aluminum alloy complex thin-wall component

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metalworking field specifically is a high-speed processingequipment of complicated thin wall component of aluminum alloy.

Background

A thin-walled structure is a structure made up of thin plate members and stiffening members, such as spherical, cylindrical containers and rectangular tanks.

However, in the process of machining a thin-wall member, there are some burrs as in other metal members, and since the thin-wall member is not rigid enough, plastic deformation is likely to occur, so that the deburring cannot be performed by a chemical reaction method or a high-pressure water jet method compared with a common metal member, and manual removal is required.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the weak point among the prior art mentioned among the above-mentioned background art, for this reason the utility model provides a high-speed processingequipment of complicated thin wall component of aluminum alloy.

The utility model discloses an adopt following technical scheme to overcome above technical problem, specifically do:

the utility model provides a high-speed processingequipment of complicated thin wall component of aluminum alloy, includes the bottom plate, fixes the roof in the bottom plate top, installs the motor on the roof, connects the processing subassembly of motor output, bottom plate both sides respectively fixedly connected with be used for supporting and installing support column and the guide pillar of roof, wherein, the processing subassembly includes the carousel of connecting on guide pillar upper portion through the bearing, the external member of connecting the carousel through the connecting rod, the tip rotates the pendulum rod of connection in external member upper portion side, rotates the steel wire wheel of its relative and external member link that sets up on the pendulum rod, rotates the gear of connecting at the pendulum rod other end and fix between roof and bottom plate and with the pinion rack of gear engaged.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the output end of the motor is connected with the rotary table through a first transmission piece, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the side face of the rotary table, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the external member, the external member is slidably sleeved on the guide pillar, and the gear is connected with the steel wire wheel through a second transmission piece.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the support column is provided with a clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly comprises a supporting plate fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the support column and a movable mechanism arranged on the upper portion of the support column.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the movable mechanism is a pneumatic movable mechanism and comprises an air cylinder arranged on the supporting column and a piston rod connected to the lower part of the air cylinder in a sliding manner.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the elastic abdicating mechanism comprises a telescopic rod, the upper end of which is hinged to the swing rod, a sleeve, and a spring, wherein the lower end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the lower portion of the side face of the sleeve, the spring is used for elastically connecting the telescopic rod with the sleeve, the lower portion of the telescopic rod is sleeved on the upper portion of the sleeve in a sliding mode, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the telescopic rod, and the lower end of the spring.

After the structure more than adopting, the utility model discloses compare in prior art, possess following advantage: the device drives the carousel to rotate and then the reciprocal reciprocating of drive external member with the help of the motor and reciprocates, and the external member drives the gear and drives the steel wire wheel and reciprocate while rotating under the fixed pinion rack effect, carries out burring to the component surface and handles, and has set up elasticity between pendulum rod and external member and has stepped down the mechanism, can produce elasticity through extrusion elasticity when the steel wire wheel atress is too big and surrender and avoid steel wire wheel and component rigid contact to damage the component surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-speed processing device for an aluminum alloy complex thin-wall member.

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the part A in the high-speed machining device for the aluminum alloy complex thin-wall component.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting rod and a sleeve in a high-speed processing device for an aluminum alloy complex thin-wall component.

In the figure: 1-a bottom plate; 2-a support column; 3-a guide pillar; 4-a top plate; 5-an electric motor; 6-a first transmission member; 7-a turntable; 8-connecting rod; 9-a kit; 10-a swing rod; 11-a gear; 12-toothed plate; 13-a wire wheel; 14-a second transmission member; 15-cylinder; 16-a piston rod; 17-a telescopic rod; 18-a cannula; 19-spring.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a high-speed processing apparatus for an aluminum alloy complex thin-wall component includes a bottom plate 1, a top plate 4 fixed above the bottom plate 1, a motor 5 installed on the top plate 4, and a processing assembly connected to an output end of the motor 5;

specifically, the two sides of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting column 2 and a guide column 3 for supporting and mounting a top plate 4 respectively, wherein the processing assembly comprises a rotary table 7 connected to the upper portion of the guide column 3 through a bearing, a sleeve 9 connected to the rotary table 7 through a connecting rod 8, a swing rod 10 with an end portion rotatably connected to the side face of the upper portion of the sleeve 9, a steel wire wheel 13 rotatably arranged on the swing rod 10 and opposite to the end connected with the sleeve 9, a gear 11 rotatably connected to the other end of the swing rod 10, and a toothed plate 12 fixed between the top plate 4 and the bottom plate 1 and engaged with the gear 11, it should be noted that the motor 5 is connected with a power supply and a control switch through a wire, and a rotor at the output end of the motor 5.

Further, the output end of the motor 5 is connected with the rotary table 7 through a first transmission piece 6, one end of a connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the side face of the rotary table 7, the other end of the connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the sleeve piece 9, the sleeve piece 9 is slidably sleeved on the guide pillar 3, the gear 11 is connected with the steel wire wheel 13 through a second transmission piece 14, the output end of the rotating motor 5 drives the rotary table 7 to rotate through the first transmission piece 6, further the connecting rod 8 is driven to drive the sleeve piece 9 to slide up and down along the guide pillar 3 in a reciprocating mode, the gear 11 is driven to rotate forward and backward in a reciprocating mode under the action of the gear 11 and a fixed toothed plate 12 while the sleeve piece 9 slides up and down in a reciprocating mode, the gear 11 finally drives the steel wire wheel 13 to rotate.

In order to fix the thin-wall component, a clamping assembly is installed on the supporting column 2 and comprises a supporting plate fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the supporting column 2 and a movable mechanism installed on the upper portion of the supporting column 2, preferably, the movable mechanism is a pneumatic movable mechanism and comprises a cylinder 15 installed on the supporting column 2 and a piston rod 16 connected to the lower portion of the cylinder 15 in a sliding mode, the piston rod 16 is driven to stretch out and draw back through the change of air pressure in the cylinder 15, and the component is clamped on the supporting column 2 in parallel through the supporting plate.

Example 2

Because the thin-wall component is easy to deform or damage when being stressed too much, in another embodiment of the invention, the high-speed processing device for the aluminum alloy complex thin-wall component further comprises an elastic abdicating mechanism, wherein the elastic abdicating mechanism comprises a telescopic rod 17, the upper end of which is hinged on the swing rod 10, a sleeve 18, the lower end of which is hinged on the lower part of the side surface of the sleeve 9, and a spring 19, the telescopic rod 17 and the sleeve 18 are elastically connected;

the lower portion of the telescopic rod 17 is slidably sleeved on the upper portion of the sleeve 18, the upper end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the telescopic rod 17, the lower end of the spring 19 is fixed at the bottom of the sleeve 18, the position of the swing rod 10 can be moved through the elastic yielding mechanism, and when the stress of the steel wire wheel 13 is too large, the elastic yielding mechanism can be compressed or stretched through the swing rod 10 to avoid damage to the thin-wall component.

According to the detailed description of the above embodiments, it is easy to understand that the working principle of the present invention is: the motor 5 is connected with a power supply and a control switch through a lead, a rotor at the output end of the motor 5 rotates after the motor 5 works under the condition of electrification, torque is output, the output end of the rotating motor 5 drives the rotary table 7 to rotate through the first transmission piece 6, and then the connecting rod 8 is driven to drive the sleeve piece 9 to slide up and down in a reciprocating mode along the guide pillar 3, the gear 11 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating mode and forward and reverse mode through the action of the gear 11 and the fixed toothed plate 12 while the sleeve piece 9 slides up and down in a reciprocating mode, the gear 11 finally drives the steel wire wheel 13 to rotate in a reciprocating mode and forward and reverse mode through the second transmission piece 14, namely, the steel wire wheel 13 rotates in a reciprocating mode while reciprocating up and down, deburring is carried out on the surface of the thin-wall component, the piston rod 16 is driven to stretch through the change of the air pressure in the air cylinder 15, the component is clamped on the support pillar 2 in parallel through And (3) a component.

It should be noted that, the motor is prior art's application in this application, it reciprocates and then drives the external member through the motor drive carousel rotation, the external member drives the gear and reciprocates and rotates under fixed pinion rack effect on one side, thereby it moves and rotates to rotate on one side to carry out burring to the component surface to drive the steel wire wheel, and set up elasticity abdicating mechanism between pendulum rod and external member, can produce elasticity through extrusion elasticity abdicating mechanism and surrender when the steel wire wheel atress is too big and avoid steel wire wheel and component rigidity contact to damage the component surface and be the innovation point of this application, it has effectively solved current thin wall component and need manually get rid of with the burr on surface man-hour, efficiency is not high, the problem that degree of automation is low.

The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the specific structure thereof is allowed to be changed. However, all changes which come within the scope of the independent claims of the invention are to be embraced therein.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-speed processingequipment of complicated thin wall component of aluminum alloy, includes bottom plate (1), fixes roof (4) above bottom plate (1), installs motor (5) on roof (4), connects the processing subassembly of motor (5) output, its characterized in that, bottom plate (1) both sides respectively fixedly connected with be used for supporting and install support column (2) and guide pillar (3) of roof (4), wherein, the processing subassembly includes carousel (7) of connecting on guide pillar (3) upper portion through the bearing, external member (9) of connecting carousel (7) through connecting rod (8), tip rotate and connect pendulum rod (10) in external member (9) upper portion side, rotate and set up relative its steel wire wheel (13) with external member (9) link on pendulum rod (10), rotate gear (11) of connecting at the pendulum rod (10) other end and fix between roof (4) and bottom plate (1) and with pinion rack (12) engaged with gear (11).

2. The high-speed processing device for the complex thin-walled aluminum alloy components according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the motor (5) is connected with the rotary table (7) through a first transmission piece (6), one end of the connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected with the outer edge of the side surface of the rotary table (7), the other end of the connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected with the lower part of the sleeve piece (9), the sleeve piece (9) is slidably sleeved on the guide post (3), and the gear (11) and the wire wheel (13) are connected through a second transmission piece (14).

3. The high-speed processing device for the aluminum alloy complex thin-wall component according to claim 1, wherein a clamping assembly is mounted on the supporting column (2), and the clamping assembly comprises a supporting plate fixedly arranged at the lower part of the supporting column (2) and a movable mechanism mounted at the upper part of the supporting column (2).

4. The high-speed machining device for the aluminum alloy complex thin-wall component as claimed in claim 3, wherein the movable mechanism is a pneumatic movable mechanism and comprises a cylinder (15) mounted on the support column (2) and a piston rod (16) connected to the lower portion of the cylinder (15) in a sliding mode.

5. The high-speed processing device for the aluminum alloy complex thin-wall component according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized by further comprising an elastic abdicating mechanism, wherein the elastic abdicating mechanism comprises a telescopic rod (17) with an upper end hinged on the swing rod (10), a sleeve (18) with a lower end hinged on the lower portion of the side surface of the sleeve (9), and a spring (19) for elastically connecting the telescopic rod (17) and the sleeve (18), the lower portion of the telescopic rod (17) is slidably sleeved on the upper portion of the sleeve (18), the upper end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the telescopic rod (17), and the lower end of the spring (19) is fixed at the bottom of.