CN210814497U - A wet grinding and dust removal device used in the field of additive manufacturing - Google Patents
A wet grinding and dust removal device used in the field of additive manufacturing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种用于增材制造领域的湿式打磨除尘装置,包括工作室、蓄水箱、过滤箱,其特征在于,所述工作室设有蓄水箱固定连接,且蓄水箱设有过滤箱贯通连接;所述过滤箱顶部设有防爆排风机贯通连接,且防爆排风机设有粉尘过滤箱贯通连接;所述蓄水箱设有水泵吸水管贯通连接,且水泵吸水管设有防爆循环水泵贯通连接;所述防爆循环水泵设有推水管管道固定连接,且防爆循环水泵设有喷淋花洒管道固定连接;所述防爆循环水泵设有溢流水管管道固定连接,且溢流水管位于上水槽中;所述上水槽设有淌水水帘板固定连接;所述蓄水箱内部设有污泥处理器;该装置利用防爆排风机将工作室的颗粒粉尘吸到蓄水箱,经过推水管、淌水水帘板以及喷淋花洒三道沉淀,蓄水箱中过滤网将粉尘阻挡在收集篮里,过滤箱中过滤网将粉尘保留在粉尘过滤箱中。
A wet grinding and dust removal device used in the field of additive manufacturing, comprising a working chamber, a water storage tank, and a filter box, characterized in that the working chamber is provided with a water storage tank for fixed connection, and the water storage tank is provided with a filter box through-hole connection; the top of the filter box is provided with an explosion-proof exhaust fan through connection, and the explosion-proof exhaust fan is provided with a dust filter box through connection; the water storage tank is provided with a pump suction pipe through connection, and the pump suction pipe is provided with an explosion-proof circulating pump through connection connection; the explosion-proof circulating water pump is provided with a fixed connection of a push water pipe, and the explosion-proof circulating water pump is provided with a fixed connection of a sprinkler pipe; the explosion-proof circulating water pump is provided with a fixed connection of an overflow water pipe, and the overflow water pipe is located in the upper water tank. The upper water tank is fixedly connected with a water curtain plate; the water storage tank is provided with a sludge processor; the device uses an explosion-proof exhaust fan to suck the particulate dust from the studio into the water storage tank, and passes through the water push pipe. , the water curtain board and the spray shower are three sediments, the filter in the water storage tank blocks the dust in the collection basket, and the filter in the filter box keeps the dust in the dust filter box.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及增材制造领域,具体是一种用于增材制造领域的湿式打磨除尘装置。The utility model relates to the field of additive manufacturing, in particular to a wet grinding and dust removal device used in the field of additive manufacturing.
背景技术Background technique
目前在增材制造技术生产过程中,对金属零部件进行表面打磨时,会产生各种切屑和粉尘,飞散在空气中,当人体吸入一定量的粉尘后会对车间工人造成危害,不利于工人的身体健康,同时会污染作业环境,极易引起爆炸及火灾,是易燃易爆危险品之一。这些漂浮在空气中的粉尘还会增加生产设备的非正常磨损,缩短设备的使用寿命,增加企业的维护成本,从而导致对企业造成不可低估的经济效益影响。At present, in the production process of additive manufacturing technology, when the surface of metal parts is polished, various chips and dust will be generated, which will be scattered in the air. When the human body inhales a certain amount of dust, it will cause harm to the workers in the workshop, which is not conducive to the workers. It will pollute the working environment, easily cause explosion and fire, and is one of the flammable and explosive dangerous goods. The dust floating in the air will also increase the abnormal wear and tear of the production equipment, shorten the service life of the equipment, and increase the maintenance cost of the enterprise, resulting in an economic impact that cannot be underestimated.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种用于增材制造领域的湿式打磨除尘装置,可以有效解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wet grinding and dust removal device used in the field of additive manufacturing, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:一种用于增材制造领域的湿式打磨除尘装置,包括工作室、蓄水箱、过滤箱,其特征在于,所述工作室设有工作台板固定连接,且工作室设有防爆照明灯固定连接;所述工作室设有防爆电控箱固定连接,且防爆电控箱与防爆照明灯电性连接;所述工作室设有蓄水箱固定连接,且蓄水箱位于工作室下方;所述蓄水箱设有自动补水浮球镶嵌连接,且自动补水浮球与外水管贯通连接;所述蓄水箱设有过滤箱贯通连接,且过滤箱位于蓄水箱上方;所述过滤箱设有挡水板固定连接,且过滤箱内部顶端设有过滤槽;所述过滤箱顶部设有防爆排风机贯通连接,且防爆排风机设有粉尘过滤箱贯通连接;所述蓄水箱设有水泵吸水管贯通连接,且水泵吸水管设有防爆循环水泵贯通连接;所述防爆循环水泵设有推水管管道固定连接,且防爆循环水泵设有喷淋花洒管道固定连接;所述防爆循环水泵设有溢流水管管道固定连接,且溢流水管位于上水槽中;所述上水槽与过滤槽固定连接,且上水槽设有淌水水帘板固定连接;所述蓄水箱内部设有污泥处理器,且污泥处理器位于淌水水帘板下方;所述污泥处理器具有污泥收集篮固定连接,且污泥收集篮设有污泥过滤网交错连接。In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is: a wet grinding and dust removal device used in the field of additive manufacturing, including a working room, a water storage tank, and a filter box, characterized in that the working room is provided with The working table is fixedly connected, and the working room is provided with an explosion-proof lighting fixture; the working room is fixedly connected with an explosion-proof electric control box, and the explosion-proof electric control box is electrically connected with the explosion-proof lighting; the working room is provided with a storage The water tank is fixedly connected, and the water storage tank is located below the working room; the water storage tank is provided with an automatic water replenishment floating ball inlaid connection, and the automatic water replenishing floating ball is connected through the outer water pipe; the water storage tank is provided with a filter box through connection , and the filter box is located above the water storage tank; the filter box is provided with a water baffle for fixed connection, and the inner top of the filter box is provided with a filter groove; the top of the filter box is provided with an explosion-proof exhaust fan through connection, and the explosion-proof exhaust fan is provided with There is a through connection of the dust filter box; the water storage tank is provided with a pump suction pipe through connection, and the water pump suction pipe is provided with an explosion-proof circulating water pump through connection; The sprinkler pipe is fixedly connected; the explosion-proof circulating water pump is fixedly connected with the overflow water pipe, and the overflow water pipe is located in the upper water tank; the upper water tank is fixedly connected with the filter tank, and the upper water tank is provided with a running water The curtain plate is fixedly connected; the water storage tank is provided with a sludge processor, and the sludge processor is located under the water curtain plate; the sludge processor is fixedly connected with a sludge collection basket, and the sludge collection basket There is a staggered connection of sludge filters.
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述工作台板具有网孔。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, the worktable has mesh holes.
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述过滤箱设有若干个挡水板,且挡水板交错放置。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, the filter box is provided with a plurality of water baffles, and the water baffles are staggered.
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述过滤槽内设有若干个多面空心吸附球。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of polyhedral hollow adsorption balls are arranged in the filter tank.
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述粉尘过滤箱顶端具有粉尘过滤网。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, a dust filter screen is provided at the top of the dust filter box.
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述推水管具有若干个喷水口,且喷水口朝向污泥收集篮。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, the water pushing pipe has several water spray ports, and the water spray ports face the sludge collection basket.
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述喷淋花洒具有若干个雾化喷头贯通连接,且雾化喷头朝向污泥收集篮。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, the spray shower has a plurality of atomizing nozzles that are connected through, and the atomizing nozzles face the sludge collection basket.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种用于增材制造领域的湿式打磨除尘装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wet grinding and dust removal device used in the field of additive manufacturing, which has the following beneficial effects:
该装置利用防爆排风机将工作室的颗粒粉尘吸到蓄水箱,经过推水管,淌水水帘板以及喷淋花洒三道沉淀,蓄水箱中还有过滤网将粉尘阻挡在收集篮里,上方还有过滤网将粉尘保留在粉尘过滤箱中,防止散发到空气中。The device uses an explosion-proof exhaust fan to suck the particulate dust from the studio into the water storage tank, and then settles through the push pipe, the water curtain plate and the spray shower. There is a filter in the water storage tank to block the dust in the collection basket. Inside, there is a filter on the top to keep the dust in the dust filter box and prevent it from being released into the air.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主视结构图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型侧视结构图;Fig. 2 is the side view structure diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型俯视结构图;Fig. 3 is the top view structure diagram of the utility model;
其中:1、工作台板,2、粉尘过滤箱,3、防爆排风机, 4、防爆电控箱,5、防爆照明灯,6、过滤槽,7、挡水板,8、喷淋花洒,9、水泵吸水管,10、蓄水箱,11、防爆循环水泵,12、自动补水浮球,13、污泥收集篮,14、污泥过滤网,15、推水管,16、溢流水管,17、淌水水帘板。Among them: 1. Worktable, 2. Dust filter box, 3. Explosion-proof exhaust fan, 4. Explosion-proof electric control box, 5. Explosion-proof lighting, 6. Filter tank, 7. Water baffle, 8. Spray shower , 9, water pump suction pipe, 10, water storage tank, 11, explosion-proof circulating water pump, 12, automatic replenishment float, 13, sludge collection basket, 14, sludge filter screen, 15, push water pipe, 16, overflow water pipe , 17, water curtain board.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-3,本实用新型提供一种用于增材制造领域的湿式打磨除尘装置,包括工作室、蓄水箱10、过滤箱,其特征在于,所述工作室设有工作台板1固定连接,且工作室设有防爆照明灯5固定连接;所述工作室设有防爆电控箱4固定连接,且防爆电控箱4与防爆照明灯5电性连接;所述工作室设有蓄水箱10固定连接,且蓄水箱10位于工作室下方;所述蓄水箱10设有自动补水浮球12镶嵌连接,且自动补水浮球12与外水管贯通连接;所述蓄水箱10设有过滤箱贯通连接,且过滤箱位于蓄水箱上方;所述过滤箱设有挡水板7固定连接,且过滤箱内部顶端设有过滤槽6;所述过滤箱顶部设有防爆排风机3贯通连接,且防爆排风机3设有粉尘过滤箱2贯通连接;所述蓄水箱10设有水泵吸水管9贯通连接,且水泵吸水管9设有防爆循环水泵11贯通连接;所述防爆循环水泵11设有推水管15管道固定连接,且防爆循环水泵11设有喷淋花洒8管道固定连接;所述防爆循环水泵11设有溢流水管16管道固定连接,且溢流水管16位于上水槽中;所述上水槽与过滤槽6固定连接,且上水槽设有淌水水帘板17固定连接;所述蓄水箱10内部设有污泥处理器,且污泥处理器位于淌水水帘板17下方;所述污泥处理器具有污泥收集篮13固定连接,且污泥收集篮13设有污泥过滤网14交错连接。1-3, the present invention provides a wet grinding and dust removal device used in the field of additive manufacturing, including a working chamber, a
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述工作台板1具有网孔,让颗粒粉尘可以掉落到蓄水池10中。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, the
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述过滤箱设有若干个挡水板7,且挡水板7交错放置,改变空气流道,增加颗粒粉尘与挡水板7的接触面积,间接增加了与挡水板7的接触时间,让颗粒粉尘与水分分离得更加彻底。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, the filter box is provided with
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述过滤槽6内设有若干个多面空心吸附球。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, a plurality of polyhedral hollow adsorption balls are arranged in the
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述粉尘过滤箱2顶端具有粉尘过滤网。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, the top of the
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述推水管15具有若干个喷水口,且喷水口朝向污泥收集篮13。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, the
作为本实用新型的进一步优选方案,所述喷淋花洒8具有若干个雾化喷头贯通连接,且雾化喷头朝向污泥收集篮13。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, the
作为本实用新型的一个具体实施例:As a specific embodiment of the present utility model:
操作员在工作台板1上进行打磨作业时,会产生颗粒粉尘,利用防爆排风机3的产生的吸力让产生的颗粒粉尘下降到蓄水池10中,利用推水管15的喷水口将颗粒粉尘吹到污泥收集篮13处,部分没有融入水中的颗粒粉尘继续被防爆排风机3吸引到淌水水帘板17处,颗粒粉尘被从高处落下的水帘直接覆盖冲到污泥收集篮13,没被冲掉的颗粒粉尘被防爆排风机3吸引到喷淋花洒8处,颗粒粉尘被雾化喷头喷出雾状的水带到蓄水池10中的污泥收集篮13,最后没被冲下蓄水池10或者被水蒸发上来的颗粒粉尘进入过滤箱,在过滤箱内通过挡水板7改变了防爆排风机3的空气流道,让颗粒粉尘能够更好地与挡水板7接触,将自身带有的水分分离,经过过滤槽6通过多面空心吸附球再一次将水分分离吸附颗粒粉尘,没被吸附的颗粒粉尘在粉尘过滤箱2中被粉尘过滤网隔档,留在粉尘过滤箱2中。When the operator performs the grinding operation on the
喷淋花洒8、推水管15、溢流水管16三处与防爆循环水泵11管道固定连接,通过水泵吸水管9从蓄水箱10中抽水泵到三处出再流回到蓄水箱10;在蓄水箱10的水被蒸发或者被防爆排风机3吸走的后,水位下降到一定程度的时候触发,自动补水浮球12,让外水管给蓄水池10补水。The
以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型实施例技术方案的精神和范围。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the foregoing embodiments can still be used for The recorded technical solutions are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention.
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| CN113457322A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-10-01 | 浙江珂斯顿机器人科技有限公司 | Wet dust removal system of robot polisher |
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| CN113457322A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-10-01 | 浙江珂斯顿机器人科技有限公司 | Wet dust removal system of robot polisher |
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