CN210808254U - Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210808254U
CN210808254U CN201920891151.9U CN201920891151U CN210808254U CN 210808254 U CN210808254 U CN 210808254U CN 201920891151 U CN201920891151 U CN 201920891151U CN 210808254 U CN210808254 U CN 210808254U
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
fertilizer
water
liquid
medicine
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920891151.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
慈文亮
李寒松
赵峰
孔凡祝
桑运洪
段德刚
贺晓东
王斌
张宗超
贾振超
武文璇
刘长亮
陈宁
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
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Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
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Priority to CN201920891151.9U priority Critical patent/CN210808254U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210808254U publication Critical patent/CN210808254U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a liquid manure medicine integration sprinkling irrigation equipment can realize fertilizeing, give medicine to poor free of charge and sprinkling irrigation integration operation. The utility model provides a liquid manure medicine integration sprinkling irrigation equipment, includes a set ware and sprinkling irrigation mechanism, and sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes that the bottom is equipped with the frame of wheel, and sprinkling irrigation mechanism still includes water spray unit, liquid medicine unit and fertile liquid unit, wherein: the water spraying unit comprises a water conveying pipe, a water pipe and a water nozzle; the liquid medicine unit comprises a liquid medicine pipe, a proportional type liquid medicine injection pump, a liquid medicine barrel and a liquid medicine nozzle; the fertilizer liquid unit comprises a fertilizer liquid pipe, a proportional fertilizer injection pump, a fertilizer liquid barrel and a fertilizer liquid spray head; the water pipe comprises a left water pipe and a right water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is connected with a four-way pipe joint, two of the remaining three ports of the four-way pipe joint are respectively connected with the left water pipe and the right water pipe, the last of the remaining three ports of the four-way pipe joint is connected with a three-way pipe, and the other two ports of the three-way pipe are respectively connected with a proportional type pesticide injection pump and a proportional type fertilizer injection pump.

Description

Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a reel sprinkling irrigation machine, concretely relates to liquid manure medicine integration sprinkling irrigation equipment belongs to water receiving and irrigates technical field.
Background
At present, the water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated fine operation of the reel sprinkler is a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation, fertilization and pesticide application, controls the effective irrigation depth, ensures that water and nutrients are remained in a crop root zone, saves water, fertilizer and pesticide, saves labor and electricity, increases the yield, improves the efficiency, reduces emission, protects environment and improves the land utilization rate. But the integration operation of traditional sprinkling irrigation liquid manure medicine, fertilizer jar or liquid medicine jar are in the prelude pivot department, and the fertilizer liquid gets into the irrigator along with main water pipe and irrigates, and the limitation of this kind of mode lies in can only using foliage flush fertilizer, and when using non-foliage flush fertilizer, a large amount of fertilizer liquid is stayed in crop stem leaf department, loses fertilizer efficiency and ammonia volatilizees and causes the pollution in the atmosphere, and the crop is sick and burns seedling, crop yield loss when serious. If the crops are washed by secondary operation, the wheel mud of the irrigator is trapped and blocked, so that the irrigator cannot be recovered, the water and fertilizer integrated operation cannot be finished at one time, and the water, fertilizer and pesticide one-time operation cannot be finished at one time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a liquid manure medicine integration sprinkling irrigation equipment can realize fertilizeing, give medicine to poor free of charge and sprinkling irrigation integration operation.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a liquid manure medicine integration sprinkling irrigation equipment, includes a set ware and sprinkling irrigation mechanism, and sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes that the bottom is equipped with the frame of wheel, and sprinkling irrigation mechanism still includes water spray unit, liquid medicine unit and fertile liquid unit, wherein:
the water spraying unit comprises a water pipe, a water pipe and water spray heads, one end of the water pipe is connected with the reel, the other end of the water pipe is connected with the water pipe, and the water pipe is provided with a plurality of water spray heads;
the liquid medicine unit comprises a medicine application pipe, a proportional type medicine injection pump, a liquid medicine barrel and medicine spray heads, wherein the inlet of the proportional type medicine injection pump is connected with the water delivery pipe, the outlet of the proportional type medicine injection pump is connected with the medicine application pipe, the proportional type medicine injection pump is connected with the liquid medicine barrel through a pipeline, and the medicine application pipe is provided with a plurality of medicine spray heads;
the fertilizer liquid unit comprises a fertilizer liquid pipe, a proportional fertilizer injection pump, a fertilizer liquid barrel and fertilizer liquid nozzles, wherein the inlet of the proportional fertilizer injection pump is connected with the water pipe, the outlet of the proportional fertilizer injection pump is connected with the fertilizer liquid pipe, the proportional fertilizer injection pump is connected with the fertilizer liquid barrel through a pipeline, and the fertilizer liquid pipe is provided with a plurality of fertilizer liquid nozzles;
the water pipes comprise a left water pipe and a right water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is connected with a four-way pipe joint, two of the remaining three ports of the four-way pipe joint are respectively connected with the left water pipe and the right water pipe, the last of the remaining three ports of the four-way pipe joint is connected with a three-way pipe, and the other two ports of the three-way pipe are respectively connected with a proportional type pesticide injection pump and a proportional type fertilizer injection pump;
the fertilizer liquid barrel, the pesticide liquid barrel, the proportional pesticide injection pump and the proportional fertilizer injection pump are all fixed on the frame.
The preferred scheme of liquid manure medicine integration sprinkling irrigation equipment, the union coupling PPR tee bend one end of giving medicine to the poor free of charge, pagoda joint and rubber pencil are connected at the other both ends of PPR tee bend, and the medicine shower nozzle sets up on the rubber pencil, and fertile liquid union coupling PPR tee bend one end, pagoda joint and the fertile pipe of rubber are connected at the other both ends of PPR tee bend, and fertile liquid shower nozzle setting is on fertile pipe of rubber.
The water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment adopts the preferable scheme that S-shaped hooks are arranged on the rubber pesticide pipe and the rubber fertilizer pipe.
According to the preferable scheme of the water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment, the pesticide application pipe and the fertilizer liquid pipe are made of PPR materials and are divided into a plurality of sections, the two adjacent ends are connected through quick change connectors, and a transparent spring corrugated pipe is arranged between the two adjacent quick change connectors.
The preferred scheme of water fertilizer medicine integration sprinkling irrigation equipment all has the stainless steel pipe strap on fertilizer liquid pipe and the application of pesticides pipe, has stainless steel sleeve on the water pipe that corresponds, is equipped with nonrust steel pipe between stainless steel pipe strap and the stainless steel sleeve.
The preferred scheme of water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment is that a liquid level collector is arranged on the frame between a pesticide liquid barrel and a fertilizer liquid barrel.
The utility model has the advantages that: sprinkling irrigation mechanism is including the water spray unit, liquid medicine unit and fertile liquid unit, can realize the fertilization, application of pesticide and sprinkling irrigation integration operation, solve the operation of sprinkling irrigation liquid manure medicine integration and can only use the foliage flush fertilizer, can only spray the fertilizer or spout the problem of medicine, various water-soluble chemical fertilizers, water-soluble compound fertilizer and pesticide all can be used along with equipment simultaneously, the problem of non-foliage flush fertilizer secondary operation emitter wheel trap resistance has been solved, spout the problem that the unable disposable completion of medicine spray fertilizer, it is convenient not to have each parts processing of complicated mechanical structure, and reasonable design.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a selected embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a nozzle body according to selected embodiments of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a selected embodiment of the present invention;
1 coiler, 2 water pipes, 3 wheels, 4 frames, 5 four-way pipe joints, 6 water pipes, 7 water spray heads, 8 three-way pipes, 9 proportional fertilizer injection pumps, 10 pipelines, 11 filters, 12 liquid medicine barrels, 3 stainless steel straps, 14 liquid level collectors, 15 liquid medicine application pipes, 16 spring corrugated pipes, 17 quick-change joints, 18 rubber pipes, 19S-shaped hooks, 20 atomizing spray heads, 21 PPR tee joints, 22 pagoda joints, 23 stainless steel pipe clamps, 24 stainless steel pipes, 25 stainless steel sleeves, 26 liquid fertilizer barrels, 27 liquid fertilizer pipes, 28 proportional fertilizer injection pumps, 29 rubber fertilizer pipes and 30 liquid fertilizer spray heads.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Just as the background art said, the existing spray irrigation water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated operation can only use the foliage water-flush fertilizer, can only spray the fertilizer or spray the pesticide, can't finish the disposable operation of water-fertilizer-pesticide. To the problem the utility model provides a liquid manure medicine integration sprinkling irrigation equipment, including rolling up a set ware 1 and sprinkling irrigation mechanism, sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes frame 4, water spray unit, liquid medicine unit and fertile liquid unit, and 4 bottoms in the frame are equipped with wheel 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the water spraying unit includes a water pipe 2, a water pipe 6 and water spray heads 7, one end of the water pipe 2 is connected with the reel device 1, the other end of the water pipe 2 is connected with the water pipe 6, and the water pipe 6 is provided with a plurality of water spray heads 7;
the liquid medicine unit comprises a medicine application pipe 15, a proportional type medicine injection pump 28, a liquid medicine barrel 12 and medicine spray heads 20, wherein the inlet of the proportional type medicine injection pump 28 is connected with the water delivery pipe 2, the outlet of the proportional type medicine injection pump 28 is connected with the medicine application pipe 15, the proportional type medicine injection pump 28 is connected with the liquid medicine barrel 12 through a pipeline 10, the medicine application pipe 15 is provided with a plurality of medicine spray heads 20, and a filter 11 is arranged between the pipeline 10 and the liquid medicine barrel 12;
the fertilizer liquid unit comprises a fertilizer liquid pipe 27, a proportional fertilizer injection pump 9, a fertilizer liquid barrel 26 and fertilizer liquid spray heads 30, wherein the inlet of the proportional fertilizer injection pump 9 is connected with the water delivery pipe 2, the outlet of the proportional fertilizer injection pump 9 is connected with the fertilizer liquid pipe 27, the proportional fertilizer injection pump 9 is connected with the fertilizer liquid barrel 26 through a pipeline 10, the fertilizer liquid pipe 27 is provided with a plurality of fertilizer liquid spray heads 30, and a filter 11 is also arranged between the pipeline 10 and the fertilizer liquid barrel 26;
the water pipe 6 comprises a left water pipe and a right water pipe, the other end of the water pipe 2 is connected with a four-way pipe joint 5, two of the remaining three ports of the four-way pipe joint 5 are respectively connected with the left water pipe and the right water pipe, the last of the remaining three ports of the four-way pipe joint 5 is connected with a three-way pipe 8, and the other two ports of the three-way pipe 8 are respectively connected with a proportional type pesticide injection pump 28 and a proportional type fertilizer injection pump 9;
the fertilizer liquid barrel 26, the pesticide liquid barrel 12, the filter 11, the liquid level collector 14, the proportional pesticide injection pump 28 and the proportional fertilizer injection pump 9 are all fixed on the frame 4, and the fertilizer liquid barrel 26 and the pesticide liquid barrel 12 are fixed on the frame 4 through stainless steel straps 13.
The utility model discloses the raceway requires higher to intensity, and the raceway pipe wall thickness does: delta-PgDi/2[σ], [σ]=σs/naWherein δ the thickness of the water pipe, PgNominal pressure, DiInner diameter of main pipe, [ sigma ]]Allowable stress, σsYield strength, naFactor of safety, in this example, Pg=0.7MPa,Di=130mm,σs=480MPa,naWhen the value is 8, delta is 0.76, and the wall thickness of the water delivery pipe is 1 mm.
Referring to fig. 3, the pesticide application pipe 15 is connected with one end of a PPR tee joint 21, the other two ends of the PPR tee joint 21 are connected with a pagoda joint 22 and a rubber pesticide pipe 18, a pesticide spray head 20 is arranged on the rubber pesticide pipe 18, a fertilizer liquid pipe 27 is connected with one end of the PPR tee joint 21, the other two ends of the PPR tee joint 21 are connected with the pagoda joint 22 and a rubber fertilizer pipe 29, and a fertilizer liquid spray head 30 is arranged on the rubber fertilizer pipe 29.
In this embodiment, the rubber pesticide tube 18 and the rubber fertilizer tube 29 are provided with the S-shaped hooks 19 for adjusting the distance and the horizontal height between the rubber pesticide tube 18 and the rubber fertilizer tube 29, and further adjusting the height and the distance between the fertilizer application and the pesticide spraying.
In this embodiment, pesticide application pipe 15 and fertile liquid pipe 27 all adopt the PPR material, and divide into a plurality of sections, adopt quick change coupler 17 to connect between the adjacent both ends, and it is convenient like this to dismantle, adopt transparent spring bellows 16 between two adjacent quick change coupler 17, not only be favorable to the equipment about luffing motion when the uneven road walking in field, but also be favorable to carrying out real-time observation through transparent spring bellows 16.
In this embodiment, the fertilizer liquid pipe 27 and the pesticide application pipe 15 are both provided with stainless steel pipe clamps 23, the corresponding water pipes 6 are provided with stainless steel sleeves 25, and a stainless steel pipe 24 is arranged between the stainless steel pipe clamps 23 and the stainless steel sleeves 25. The structure is simple and beautiful, and the disassembly and the assembly are very convenient.
In this embodiment, a liquid level collector 14 is arranged on the frame between the liquid medicine barrel 12 and the fertilizer liquid barrel 26, so that the use amount and the residual amount of the fertilizer liquid and the liquid medicine can be fed back to the field at any time.
The utility model discloses the working process: the pan rolling device 1 conveys water to a four-way pipe joint 5 of a sprinkling irrigation mechanism through a water conveying pipe 2 wound on the pan rolling device 1, the four-way pipe joint 5 is used for shunting, two water flows into a water pipe 6 from left to right, then the water is sprayed through a water spray head 7, the other water flow is continuously shunted forwards through a three-way pipe 8, the pesticide applying pipe 15 and the fertilizer liquid pipe 27 are respectively shunted, and the water spraying, the fertilizer spraying and the pesticide spraying can be simultaneously carried out.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure medicine integration sprinkling irrigation equipment, includes reel ware (1) and sprinkling irrigation mechanism, and sprinkling irrigation mechanism includes that the bottom is equipped with frame (4) of wheel (3), its characterized in that: sprinkling irrigation mechanism still includes water spray unit, liquid medicine unit and fertile liquid unit, wherein:
the water spraying unit comprises a water conveying pipe (2), a water pipe (6) and water spray heads (7), one end of the water conveying pipe (2) is connected with the disc coiling device (1), the other end of the water conveying pipe (2) is connected with the water pipe (6), and the water pipe (6) is provided with a plurality of water spray heads (7);
the liquid medicine unit comprises a medicine application pipe (15), a proportional medicine injection pump (28), a liquid medicine barrel (12) and medicine spray heads (20), the inlet of the proportional medicine injection pump (28) is connected with the water delivery pipe (2), the outlet of the proportional medicine injection pump (28) is connected with the medicine application pipe (15), the proportional medicine injection pump (28) is further connected with the liquid medicine barrel (12), and the medicine application pipe (15) is provided with the plurality of medicine spray heads (20);
the fertilizer liquid unit comprises a fertilizer liquid pipe (27), a proportional fertilizer injection pump (9), a fertilizer liquid barrel (26) and fertilizer liquid spray heads (30), the inlet of the proportional fertilizer injection pump (9) is connected with the water delivery pipe (2), the outlet of the proportional fertilizer injection pump (9) is connected with the fertilizer liquid pipe (27), the proportional fertilizer injection pump (9) is further connected with the fertilizer liquid barrel (26), and the fertilizer liquid pipe (27) is provided with a plurality of fertilizer liquid spray heads (30);
the water pipe (6) comprises a left water pipe and a right water pipe, the other end of the water pipe (2) is connected with a four-way pipe joint (5), two of the remaining three ports of the four-way pipe joint (5) are respectively connected with the left water pipe and the right water pipe, the last of the remaining three ports of the four-way pipe joint (5) is connected with a three-way pipe (8), and the other two ports of the three-way pipe (8) are respectively connected with a proportional type pesticide injection pump (28) and a proportional type fertilizer injection pump (9);
the fertilizer liquid barrel (26), the pesticide liquid barrel (12), the proportional pesticide injection pump (28) and the proportional fertilizer injection pump (9) are all fixed on the rack (4).
2. The integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for water, fertilizer and pesticide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of a PPR tee joint (21) is connected with a pesticide application pipe (15), the other two ends of the PPR tee joint (21) are connected with a pagoda joint (22) and a rubber pesticide pipe (18), a pesticide spray head (20) is arranged on the rubber pesticide pipe (18), a fertilizer liquid pipe (27) is connected with one end of the PPR tee joint (21), the other two ends of the PPR tee joint (21) are connected with the pagoda joint (22) and the rubber fertilizer pipe (29), and a fertilizer liquid spray head (30) is arranged on the rubber fertilizer pipe (29).
3. The integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for water, fertilizer and pesticide as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rubber medicine tube (18) and the rubber fertilizer tube (29) are both provided with an S-shaped hook (19).
4. The integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for water, fertilizer and pesticide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pesticide application pipe (15) and the fertilizer liquid pipe (27) are both made of PPR materials and are divided into a plurality of sections, the two adjacent ends are connected through quick-change connectors (17), and a transparent spring corrugated pipe (16) is arranged between the two adjacent quick-change connectors (17).
5. The integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for water, fertilizer and pesticide as claimed in claim 1, wherein: stainless steel pipe clamps (23) are arranged on the fertilizer liquid pipe (27) and the pesticide application pipe (15), stainless steel sleeve pipes (25) are arranged on the corresponding water pipes (6), and a stainless steel pipe (24) is arranged between the stainless steel pipe clamps (23) and the stainless steel sleeve pipes (25).
6. The integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment for water, fertilizer and pesticide of any one of claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that: a liquid level collector (14) is arranged on the frame between the liquid medicine barrel (12) and the fertilizer liquid barrel (26).
CN201920891151.9U 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment Expired - Fee Related CN210808254U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920891151.9U CN210808254U (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920891151.9U CN210808254U (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210808254U true CN210808254U (en) 2020-06-23

Family

ID=71267930

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920891151.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210808254U (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Water, fertilizer and pesticide integrated sprinkling irrigation equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210808254U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200623

Termination date: 20210402