CN210807420U - Camera suitable for explosion danger environment adopts optic fibre direct access - Google Patents
Camera suitable for explosion danger environment adopts optic fibre direct access Download PDFInfo
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- CN210807420U CN210807420U CN201922014522.8U CN201922014522U CN210807420U CN 210807420 U CN210807420 U CN 210807420U CN 201922014522 U CN201922014522 U CN 201922014522U CN 210807420 U CN210807420 U CN 210807420U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a camera that is applicable to explosion hazard environment and adopts optic fibre direct access, belongs to the weak electric installation technical field of intelligence. The optical fiber monitoring system comprises a camera (1), a lens (2), a monitoring power supply (3), an optical fiber transceiver (4), an anti-explosion camera protective cover (5) and an optical fiber tail fiber (7). The advantage lies in, on traditional explosion-proof camera basis, has improved the access mode of video signal line to with transmission equipment, the power supply unit in the external explosion-proof video equipment case of tradition, rationally combine in the space, integrated to the camera protection casing, make the camera can utilize optic fibre transmission signal in the whole journey. By integrating and optimizing the traditional explosion-proof camera, the whole course of the camera adopts optical fibers as signal transmission lines, so that the hidden danger caused by using a network cable to transmit signals in an explosion danger environment is avoided; in addition, because an independent external video box is not needed, the whole device is reduced, and the device has great practical value in a narrow space.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent weak current devices, and particularly provides a camera which is suitable for an explosion dangerous environment and is directly accessed by optical fibers.
Background
The industrial television camera is mainly provided with an explosion-proof protective cover, an RJ45 port network camera is arranged in the explosion-proof protective cover, and 1 set of explosion-proof video box is additionally arranged near the camera and used for installing equipment such as an optical fiber transceiver, a monitoring power supply and an optical fiber connecting device. Two cables, namely a power line and a network cable, are arranged between the protective cover and the video box and are generally protected by a steel pipe and an explosion-proof metal flexible pipe, and the line distance is different from several meters to dozens of meters.
According to 7.0.20 in Industrial television System engineering design Specification GB50115-2009 and 5.4.1 in explosive hazard Environment Power device design Specification GB50058-2014, when a steel pipe wiring mode is used for a cable adopted by an industrial television camera, the sectional area of a conductor of the cable at least reaches 1.5mm2. Because the single-core sectional area of the national standard network cable obviously does not meet the requirement, the traditional configuration scheme of the equipment manufacturer in the current weak current industry is in doubt of the engineering design specification requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a camera which is suitable for explosion danger environment and adopts optical fiber direct access, so that signal lines outside the explosion-proof protective cover of the camera can transmit video signals by using optical fibers in the whole process, the conversion of electric/optical signals is completed in the explosion-proof protective cover, and an explosion-proof video box does not need to be configured independently near the front end of the camera; the protection function of the conventional optical fiber terminal box on the optical fiber connector is integrated into the protective cover, and a small amount of optical fiber discs are reserved by utilizing the inner space of the protective cover. The equipment configuration and the engineering design specification are better unified.
The utility model discloses an on traditional explosion-proof camera basis, the access mode of video signal line has been improved to with the equipment in the external explosion-proof video equipment case of tradition, rational combination in the space, integrated to in the camera protection casing, make in the explosive environment, the whole optic fibre (light signal) that adopt of signal line outside the explosion-proof protection casing of camera, and do not use the net twine (the conveying signal of telecommunication, need satisfy corresponding line footpath requirement), do not have the suspicion of violation.
The utility model discloses a camera 1, camera lens 2, monitoring power 3, optic fibre transceiver 4, camera explosion-proof protection casing 5, various inside jump (connect) line, optic fibre tail optical fiber 7. The optical fiber connector protection groove 6 is an accessory part integrated in the protection cover 5.
The camera 1 is a network camera, the power is supplied by DC12V, an RJ45 network power port is configured conventionally, and the lens is matched with the camera. The optical fiber transceiver 4 is powered by a DC12V, mainly functions to convert the network electrical signal of the camera into an optical signal for output, one end of the optical fiber transceiver is connected with an optical fiber tail fiber 7, and the other end of the optical fiber transceiver is connected with an RJ45 network electrical port of the camera 1 through a flat network jumper wire 8 (the flexibility is better than that of a common round cable). The monitor power supply 3 is an AC220V input which provides a 2-way DC12V output, the monitor power supply 3 output being connected to the power input of the camera 1 and the fibre-optic transceiver 4 respectively. This explosion-proof protection casing of camera 5 comes based on improving traditional product, except satisfying corresponding explosion-proof grade, has increased optical fiber splice protection groove 6 at explosion-proof protection casing of camera 5, simultaneously on spatial structure, compares traditional product and increases overall dimension slightly, anterior space installation camera 1, rear portion space installation optical fiber transceiver 4 and monitoring power supply 3. The fiber optic transceiver 4 and the monitoring power supply 3 are stacked one on top of the other to save space as much as possible. In actual use, 1 AC220V power supply and 1 single-mode single-fiber butterfly-shaped covered wire optical cable 12 are provided by engineering. Connecting an AC220V power line 11 to the input end of the monitoring power supply 3; the butterfly rubber-insulated optical cable 12 is welded with the built-in optical fiber pigtail 7, and the optical fiber welding head 13 is provided with sleeve protection and is arranged at the optical fiber joint protection groove 6 for fixing. The entire hardware device completes the connection.
Based on the configuration scheme, in an explosive environment, a network cable is not needed to transmit signals outside the camera explosion-proof protective cover 5, the optical fiber is directly connected into the camera, the requirements of engineering design specifications are met, and an explosion-proof video box is not needed to be configured additionally.
In order to realize the direct access of the optical fiber to the camera, firstly, the problems of bending, welding and protection of the optical fiber in the camera protective cover need to be solved; secondly, the problem of centralized installation of a camera, an optical fiber transceiver and a monitoring power supply in a limited space in a protective cover needs to be solved.
The conventional explosion-proof camera protective cover generally does not consider a joint protection component of optical fibers, because the diameter of an outdoor optical cable which is commonly used in the past is thicker, the requirement on the bending radius is larger, a bending coil wire cannot be made in a narrow protective cover, an explosion-proof video box is generally independently arranged, the interior of the explosion-proof video box is used for optical fiber fusion splicing protection and coiling and is provided with equipment such as a power supply and an optical fiber transceiver. With the large-scale application of Fiber To The Home (FTTH) in recent years, the butterfly-shaped rubber-insulated-wire optical cable is widely applied due to small outer diameter and good bending performance. The optical fiber connector protection groove is added on a drawer tray in a camera protection cover in combination with special electrical configuration requirements in an explosion dangerous environment and innovative application of optical cable products, and the optical fiber introduced by external engineering is required to be selected from a butterfly rubber-covered wire optical cable. The external optical fiber is welded with the built-in optical fiber pigtail, and the welding position is provided with sleeve protection and is fixed at the optical fiber joint protection groove.
The traditional explosion-proof camera protective cover is generally in a cylindrical shape, the interior of the traditional explosion-proof camera protective cover is in a drawer type structure, and the tail part of the traditional explosion-proof camera protective cover is provided with a wire inlet hole and a fastening screw. The drawer tray is used for mounting a camera. In order to install the optical fiber transceiver and the monitoring power supply, the front space in the cover is provided with a camera, and the rear space in the cover is provided with the optical fiber transceiver and the monitoring power supply. In order to save space as much as possible, the optical fiber transceiver and the monitoring power supply are stacked up and down. Compared with the traditional explosion-proof protective cover, the diameter of the cover body is basically the same, and the length of the cover body needs to be slightly increased by about 15 cm.
By adopting the scheme, the optical fiber is directly connected into the camera explosion-proof protective cover, and the requirements of relevant design specifications are completely met. In addition, because an independent external explosion-proof video box is not needed, the manufacturing cost is reduced, the whole device is reduced, and the device has great practical value in a narrow space (such as in a coal mine).
Drawings
The patent technology of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the camera of the present invention. The system comprises a camera 1, a lens 2, a monitoring power supply 3, an optical fiber transceiver 4, a camera protective cover 5, an optical fiber connector protective groove 6, an optical fiber pigtail 7, a flat net jumper wire 8, a camera power line 9, an optical fiber transceiver power line 10, an AC220V power line 11 (provided by engineering), a butterfly-shaped rubber-covered wire optical cable 12 (provided by engineering) and an optical fiber fusion splice 13.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 shows a specific embodiment of the present invention.
The utility model discloses a camera 1, camera lens 2, monitoring power 3, optical fiber transceiver 4, camera protection casing 5, optical fiber splice protection groove 6, optic fibre tail optical fiber 7, flat net jumper wire 8, camera power cord 9, optical fiber transceiver power cord 10, AC220V power cord 11 (provided by the engineering), butterfly rubber-insulated-wire cable 12 (provided by the engineering), optical fiber splice 13.
The camera 1 and the lens 2 are integrated and are arranged at the front end inside the explosion-proof protective cover 5. The rear end inside the explosion-proof protective cover 5 is provided with the optical fiber transceiver 4 and the monitoring power supply 3. The fiber optic transceiver 4 and the monitoring power supply 3 are stacked one on top of the other to save space as much as possible. The optical fiber transceiver 4 is connected with the camera 1 through a flat network jumper 8. The output end of the monitoring power supply 3 is connected with the optical fiber transceiver 4 through a power line 10 and is connected with the camera 1 through a power line 9. 1 path of AC220V power line 11 provided by engineering is connected to the input end of a monitoring power supply 3, a butterfly-shaped rubber-insulated optical cable 12 providing 1 single-mode single fiber is welded with a built-in optical fiber pigtail 7, and an optical fiber welding head 13 is provided with sleeve protection and is arranged at an optical fiber joint protection groove 6 for fixing.
Claims (4)
1. A camera which is suitable for an explosion dangerous environment and is directly accessed by optical fibers is characterized by comprising a camera (1), a lens (2), a monitoring power supply (3), an optical fiber transceiver (4), an explosion-proof camera protective cover (5) and an optical fiber pigtail (7);
one end of the optical fiber transceiver (4) is connected with an optical fiber pigtail (7), and the other end is connected with an RJ45 network electric port of the camera (1) through a flat network jumper (8); the output end of the monitoring power supply (3) is respectively connected with the power supply input ends of the camera (1) and the optical fiber transceiver (4); an optical fiber connector protection groove (6) is additionally arranged in the camera explosion-proof protection cover (5), a camera (1) is installed in the front space, an optical fiber transceiver (4) and a monitoring power supply (3) are installed in the rear space, and the optical fiber transceiver (4) and the monitoring power supply (3) are stacked up and down; the AC220V power line (11) is connected to the input end of the monitoring power supply (3); the butterfly rubber-insulated-wire optical cable (12) is welded with the built-in optical fiber pigtail (7), and the optical fiber welding head (13) is provided with a sleeve and is arranged at the optical fiber joint protection groove (6) for fixing.
2. The camera head according to claim 1, characterized in that the camera (1) is a web camera, and the lens (2) is matched with the camera (1).
3. The camera head according to claim 1, characterized in that the explosion-proof camera shield (5) is integrated with a fiber splice protection slot (6).
4. A camera head according to claim 1, characterized in that the camera explosion proof enclosure (5) is dimensioned to accommodate the monitoring power supply (3) and the fibre optic transceiver (4) in addition to the camera (1) and lens (2) which are conventionally accommodated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201922014522.8U CN210807420U (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2019-11-20 | Camera suitable for explosion danger environment adopts optic fibre direct access |
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CN201922014522.8U CN210807420U (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2019-11-20 | Camera suitable for explosion danger environment adopts optic fibre direct access |
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CN210807420U true CN210807420U (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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CN201922014522.8U Active CN210807420U (en) | 2019-11-20 | 2019-11-20 | Camera suitable for explosion danger environment adopts optic fibre direct access |
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2019
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