CN210801257U - A hand-held wire igniter device - Google Patents
A hand-held wire igniter device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210801257U CN210801257U CN201920954653.1U CN201920954653U CN210801257U CN 210801257 U CN210801257 U CN 210801257U CN 201920954653 U CN201920954653 U CN 201920954653U CN 210801257 U CN210801257 U CN 210801257U
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种手持式线型点火器装置,包括燃气进口管、空气进口管、导向套、底座和混气室,燃气进口管通入的燃气和空气进口管通入的空气,经过导向套进入混气室,还包括与混气室相连的开缝管,所述开缝管上开有线型缝,所述开缝管的末端设有堵头板;燃料燃烧过程中,从线型缝中产生线型自由射流火焰,所述线型缝上设有用于改变线型缝长度的移动调节结构,所述移动调节结构包括移动板、内压盖和调节杆,所述移动板是横截面为弧形的条形板,所述移动板与开缝管内壁贴合,所述内压盖固定在移动板内侧,所述调节杆穿过线型缝与移动板固定连接。本实用新型结构简单,燃烧稳定,耐腐蚀和高温,满足各种不同条件下的实验室点火要求。
The utility model relates to a hand-held linear igniter device, which comprises a gas inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, a guide sleeve, a base and an air mixing chamber. The sleeve enters the gas mixing chamber, and also includes a slit pipe connected to the gas mixing chamber, a linear slit is formed on the slit pipe, and a plug plate is provided at the end of the slit pipe; A linear free jet flame is generated in the slit. The linear slit is provided with a moving adjustment structure for changing the length of the linear slit. The moving adjustment structure includes a moving plate, an inner gland and an adjusting rod. The cross-section is an arc-shaped strip plate, the moving plate is attached to the inner wall of the slotted pipe, the inner pressure cover is fixed on the inner side of the moving plate, and the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the moving plate through the linear slit. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, stable combustion, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, and meets the requirements of laboratory ignition under various conditions.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及点火装置,更具体地说,涉及一种手持式线型点火器装置。The utility model relates to an ignition device, in particular to a hand-held wire-type ignition device.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上销售的点火器大多为喷枪式点火或热电阻丝加热点火。喷枪式点火原理和本发明类似,具体的就是通过外接燃气和吸入的空气混合,在枪口部用电子脉冲点火后在陶瓷喷口喷出火焰,但是面对实验室中对不同材料、不同宽度的试样的点火实验,其单一的柱形火焰很难满足要求,且喷枪式点火装置使用寿命短,需短期内更换燃气;而对于热电阻丝加热点火用于较细的圆柱形试样(如电缆等)的点火能获得较好的效果,对于其他常见形状(如矩形等) 却无法实现正常点火,且该点火方式要求有稳定的高压。At present, most of the igniters sold on the market are spray gun ignition or thermal resistance wire heating ignition. The principle of spray gun ignition is similar to that of the present invention. Specifically, the external gas is mixed with the inhaled air, and the flame is ejected from the ceramic nozzle after the gun muzzle is ignited with electronic pulses. For the ignition test of the sample, the single cylindrical flame is difficult to meet the requirements, and the service life of the spray gun ignition device is short, and the gas needs to be replaced in a short period of time; for the heating and ignition of the thermal resistance wire, it is used for thinner cylindrical samples (such as The ignition of cables, etc.) can achieve better results, but normal ignition cannot be achieved for other common shapes (such as rectangles, etc.), and this ignition method requires stable high voltage.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种点火长度可调的手持式线型点火器装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a handheld wire type igniter device with adjustable ignition length.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种手持式线型点火器装置,包括燃气进口管、空气进口管、导向套、底座和混气室,底座与燃气进口管和空气进口管连接,燃气进口管通入的燃气和空气进口管通入的空气,经过导向套进入混气室,还包括与混气室相连的开缝管,所述开缝管上开有线型缝,所述开缝管的末端设有堵头板;燃料燃烧过程中,从线型缝中产生线型自由射流火焰,所述线型缝上设有用于改变线型缝长度的移动调节结构,所述移动调节结构包括移动板、内压盖和调节杆,所述移动板是横截面为弧形的条形板,所述移动板与开缝管内壁贴合,所述内压盖固定在移动板内侧,所述调节杆穿过线型缝与移动板固定连接。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: constructing a hand-held linear igniter device, which includes a gas inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe, a guide sleeve, a base and an air mixing chamber, and the base, the gas inlet pipe and the air The inlet pipe is connected, the gas and the air introduced by the gas inlet pipe enter the gas mixing chamber through the guide sleeve, and also include a slit pipe connected with the gas mixing chamber, and a linear slit is formed on the slit pipe. , the end of the slit pipe is provided with a plug plate; during the fuel combustion process, a linear free jet flame is generated from the linear slit, and the linear slit is provided with a moving adjustment structure for changing the length of the linear slit, The moving adjustment structure includes a moving plate, an inner pressure cover and an adjustment rod. The moving plate is a strip-shaped plate with an arc-shaped cross-section. The moving plate is attached to the inner wall of the slit pipe, and the inner pressure cover is fixed on the On the inner side of the moving plate, the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the moving plate through the linear slit.
上述方案中,所述移动板与开缝管内壁之间设有密封条,所述内压盖紧贴所述密封条和移动板。In the above solution, a sealing strip is provided between the moving plate and the inner wall of the slotted pipe, and the inner pressure cover is tightly attached to the sealing strip and the moving plate.
上述方案中,所述开缝管靠近混气室的一端外侧设有隔热套。In the above solution, a heat insulating jacket is provided on the outer side of one end of the slit pipe close to the gas mixing chamber.
上述方案中,所述隔热套上设有开槽锥端紧定螺钉。In the above solution, the heat insulating sleeve is provided with a slotted taper end set screw.
上述方案中,所述线型缝的宽度为0.5-1.5mm。In the above solution, the width of the linear slit is 0.5-1.5 mm.
实施本实用新型的手持式线型点火器装置,具有以下有益效果:Implementing the hand-held wire igniter device of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型结构简单,燃烧稳定且不会发生回火,出口火焰为所需的线型结构。1. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, stable combustion and no tempering, and the outlet flame is the required linear structure.
2、通过移动调节结构可以改变型缝长度,从而改变点火长度,适用范围更广;2. The length of the molding seam can be changed by moving the adjustment structure, thereby changing the ignition length, and the scope of application is wider;
3、气体管路长度较短,且其流通中有导向管导流,气体流动阻力小。燃气和空气要求的压力较低,大约维持在1-3kPa即可。3. The length of the gas pipeline is short, and there is a guide tube in its circulation, and the gas flow resistance is small. The pressure required for gas and air is low, about 1-3kPa can be maintained.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,附图中:The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in the accompanying drawings:
图1是本实用新型手持式线型点火器装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the hand-held wire igniter device of the present utility model;
图2是移动调节结构的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of movement adjustment structure;
图3是图2的左视图。FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 2 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了对本实用新型的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
如图1所示,本实用新型手持式线型点火器装置包括燃气进口管6、空气进口管7、导向套4、混气室8、底座5和开缝管2。手持式线型点火器装置整体结构采用304不锈钢制造,耐腐蚀和高温。As shown in FIG. 1 , the hand-held linear igniter device of the present invention includes a gas inlet pipe 6 , an
底座5与燃气进口管6和空气进口管7连接。与燃气进口管6通入的燃气和空气进口管7通入的空气,经过导向套4进入混气室8,混气室8与开缝管 2相连。燃气进口管6和空气进口管7进气压力较低,大约维持在1-3kPa即可。The
开缝管2上开有线型缝11,线型缝11的宽度为0.5-1.5mm,本实施例中为1mm。燃气进口管6和空气进口管7可外接金属导管,适用于在高温环境的点燃实验,其连接处加装石棉垫片,起到防腐蚀和密封的作用。开缝管2 的形状是圆柱形,混合气室8是一段截面逐渐减小的锥形状,可以增大气体流速,同时具有一定的引射器功能。The
开缝管2的末端设有堵头板1,燃料燃烧过程中,从线型缝11中产生线型自由射流火焰,线型缝11上设有用于改变线型缝11开口长度的移动调节结构10。燃料燃烧过程中,从线型缝11中产生线型自由射流火焰。The end of the
如图2-3所示,移动调节结构10包括移动板12、内压盖14和调节杆13,移动板12是横截面为弧形的条形板,移动板12与开缝管2内壁贴合,内压盖 14固定在移动板12内侧,调节杆13穿过线型缝11与移动板12固定连接。通过推动调节杆13可以带动移动板12左右移动,移动板12可以挡住型缝11 的开口,从而起到调节线型缝11开口长度的作用。As shown in FIGS. 2-3 , the moving
进一步的,移动板12与开缝管2内壁之间设有密封条15,内压盖14紧贴密封条15和移动板12。密封条15采用耐高温的改性聚氟乙烯材料。Further, a
进一步的,开缝管2靠近混气室8的一端外侧设有隔热套3。隔热套3材料采用耐高温的环氧树脂,能起到保护效果,防止使用过程中的烫伤。隔热套 3上设有开槽锥端紧定螺钉9,可松紧隔热套3从而改变隔热套3的位置或者将其卸下。Further, a
上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行了描述,但是本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的启示下,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本实用新型的保护之内。The embodiments of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are only illustrative rather than restrictive, and the common technology in the field Under the inspiration of the present utility model, personnel can make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the present utility model and the claims, which all belong to the protection of the present utility model.
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