CN210795333U - Wire take-up device - Google Patents
Wire take-up device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210795333U CN210795333U CN201921881501.XU CN201921881501U CN210795333U CN 210795333 U CN210795333 U CN 210795333U CN 201921881501 U CN201921881501 U CN 201921881501U CN 210795333 U CN210795333 U CN 210795333U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an electric wire take-up device, which comprises a take-up mechanism and an electric wire impurity removing mechanism, wherein the electric wire impurity removing mechanism comprises a casing, a soil removing component, a soil brushing component, a cleaning component and a drying component are arranged in the casing, and the soil removing component, the soil brushing component, the cleaning component and the drying component are sequentially arranged from left to right; the electric wire enters from the electric wire inlet, then sequentially enters the soil removing channel, the soil brushing channel, the cleaning channel and the drying channel, is discharged from the electric wire outlet, and then enters the wire rewinding mechanism to rewind. When receiving the line through the device, carry out the edulcoration to the electric wire and handle, wind into impurity when avoiding receiving the line, influence and receive the line quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device for the electric wire especially relates to an electric wire take-up.
Background
The electric wire is necessary equipment for electric power transportation, and the function of the electric wire is to transmit electric power. The electric wire is divided into a bare wire, an electromagnetic wire and an insulated wire.
The bare wires have no insulating layer and comprise copper, aluminum flat wires, overhead stranded wires and various profiles (such as molded lines, buses, copper bars, aluminum bars and the like). It is mainly used for outdoor overhead and indoor bus bars and switch boxes.
Magnet wires are insulated wires that, when energized, produce a magnetic field or induce a current in a magnetic field. It is mainly used for motor and transformer coils and other relevant electromagnetic equipment. The conductor is mainly a copper wire, and has a thin insulating layer, good electrical and mechanical properties, heat resistance, moisture resistance, solvent resistance and the like. Different insulating materials are selected to achieve different characteristics. The electromagnetic wire mainly comprises an enameled wire and a lapped wire. The enameled wire is made by coating insulating paint on a bare copper wire, has a thin insulating layer and small occupied volume, and is widely applied to various electric machines, electric appliances, instruments and meters. The properties of the enamel wire vary depending on the nature of the insulating material used. The lapped wires mainly comprise yarn covered wires, silk covered wires, glass silk covered wires, paper covered wires, plastic film covered wires and the like, wherein the yarn covered wires and the silk covered wires are possibly eliminated due to poor temperature resistance, large occupied volume and the like. The glass fiber covered wire is formed by wrapping glass fibers outside a round copper wire and impregnating the round copper wire with organic silicon resin, can resist high temperature of 180 ℃, and has good insulating property and mechanical strength. The paper-covered wire is mainly used for oil-immersed transformers. The plastic film covered wire is made by coating polyimide film with some adhesive and baking and fusing the polyimide film on the conductor. The insulating layer is tough and elastic, is easy to wind, is wear-resistant and heat-resistant, and is widely applied to equipment for space navigation and the like.
Insulated wires are generally composed of a conductive wire core, an insulating layer, and a protective layer. The wire core can be divided into a hard type, a soft type, a movable type and an ultra-soft type according to the use requirement. The wire cores are four types, namely a single core, a two-core, a three-core and a four-core. The insulating layer is generally made of rubber, plastic or the like. Such insulated wires are widely used for various instruments and meters, telecommunication equipment, power lines and lighting lines having an ac voltage of 500 v or less and a dc voltage of 1000 v or less.
The electric wire is in actual use, often can with ground contact, can bond impurity such as some earth on the used cable, when retrieving, convolutes with the admission machine and receives the line, impurity such as earth will be convoluteed on the admission machine along with the electric wire, will cause like this to occupy the admission machine space, receives the line volume and will reduce, and the part drops after earth is dry in addition, will cause the wire winding not tight, and the electric wire is loose. The electric wire is attached with soil, and the electric wire wound with the electric wire is not attractive.
The electric wire is after using, can appear being flattened, and the condition of pressure deformation is directly retrieved with the admission machine, is unfavorable for receiving the line, when using again moreover, still is in and is flattened, and the state of pressure deformation is unfavorable for using.
The used electric wire, especially some major diameter size electric wires, are directly retrieved with the admission machine, and its weight is heavy, and the admission machine is when the wire winding, and the wire winding resistance is big, still probably causes the electric wire sinle silk to be tensile deformation under pulling of wire winding power moreover, can't reuse, causes the damage of electric wire.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides an electric wire take-up carries out the edulcoration to the electric wire when receiving the line through the device, winds into impurity when avoiding receiving the line, and the influence is received the line quality.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is:
the utility model provides an electric wire take-up, includes admission machine, its characterized in that: the electric wire impurity removing mechanism comprises a shell, wherein an electric wire inlet is formed in the left side of the shell, and an electric wire outlet is formed in the right side of the shell; the soil removing component, the soil brushing component, the cleaning component and the drying component are arranged in the casing from left to right in sequence; the soil removing components are provided with two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a soil removing channel is arranged between the two sets of soil removing components; the soil brushing assemblies are provided with two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a soil brushing channel is arranged between the two sets of soil brushing assemblies; the cleaning components are arranged in two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a cleaning channel is arranged between the two sets of cleaning components; the drying components are arranged in two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a drying channel is arranged between the two sets of drying components; the electric wire enters from the electric wire inlet, then sequentially enters the soil removing channel, the soil brushing channel, the cleaning channel and the drying channel, is discharged from the electric wire outlet, and then enters the wire rewinding mechanism to rewind.
The soil removing component comprises a soil removing air cylinder, soil removing plates and soil removing guide rails, the soil removing guide rails are vertically arranged on the machine shell, the soil removing plates are arranged on the soil removing guide rails and connected with the soil removing air cylinder, the soil removing air cylinder is arranged on the machine shell, soil removing teeth are arranged on the soil removing plates, and a channel formed between the soil removing teeth on the upper soil removing plate and the soil removing teeth on the lower soil removing plate is a soil removing channel. The soil removing cylinder acts to control the soil removing plate to slide up and down on the soil removing guide rail, so that the space between the soil removing channels can be adjusted, and the soil removing device is suitable for removing soil of electric wires with different sizes.
The soil brushing assembly comprises a soil brushing air cylinder, a soil brushing plate and a soil brushing guide rail, the soil brushing guide rail is vertically arranged on the casing, the soil brushing plate is arranged on the soil brushing guide rail and is connected with the soil brushing air cylinder, the soil brushing air cylinder is arranged on the casing, the soft hairbrush is arranged on the soil brushing plate, and a channel formed between the upper soft hairbrush and the lower soft hairbrush on the soil brushing plate is a soil brushing channel. The soil brushing cylinder acts to control the soil brushing plate to slide up and down on the soil brushing guide rail, so that the distance between the soil brushing channels can be adjusted, and the soil brushing cylinder is suitable for the soil brushing of electric wires with different sizes.
The cleaning assembly comprises a water pump, a water pipe, T-shaped water pipes and spray heads, the water pump is connected with the water pipe, the water pump is installed in the shell, the other end of the water pipe is connected with the T-shaped water pipes, the spray heads are installed on the T-shaped water pipes, and a channel formed between the spray heads on the upper T-shaped water pipe and the lower T-shaped water pipe is a cleaning channel.
The drying assembly comprises a heat exchanger, a hot air pipe, T-shaped air pipes and air outlet heads, the heat exchanger is connected with the hot air pipe, the heat exchanger is installed in the shell, the other end of the hot air pipe is connected with the T-shaped air pipes, the air outlet heads are installed on the T-shaped air pipes, and a channel formed between the air outlet heads on the upper T-shaped air pipes and the channel formed between the air outlet heads on the lower T-shaped air pipes are drying channels.
The take-up mechanism comprises a rack, a fixed disk and three support frames, wherein the fixed disk is rotatably mounted on the rack, the support frames are uniformly distributed on the disk surface of the fixed disk, the three support frames support a take-up shaft barrel, the take-up shaft barrel is used for winding an electric wire, and the fixed disk is driven to rotate by a motor.
Three strip-shaped grooves are uniformly distributed in the disc surface of the fixed disc, the strip-shaped grooves penetrate through the fixed disc, the support frame penetrates through the strip-shaped grooves, threads are arranged on the support frame penetrating through the fixed disc, and the support frame is fastened on the fixed disc through nuts. Through the effect in bar groove, can slide the support frame, then fix the support frame on the fixed disk, just can realize the interval regulation of support frame support to just can the not unidimensional receipts spool section of thick bamboo of fixed support.
The wire take-up device also comprises a shaping mechanism which is positioned behind the wire impurity removing mechanism, the wire enters the shaping mechanism for shaping after passing through the wire impurity removing mechanism and then enters the take-up mechanism for taking up, the shaping mechanism comprises a shaping body and a shaping piece, a stepped hole is arranged in the center of the shaping body, the left side of the stepped hole is a big end, the right side of the stepped hole is a small end, the stepped hole penetrates through the shaping body from left to right, the size and the shape of the shaping piece are matched with the big end of the stepped hole, the shaping piece comprises a main body, a circular shaping hole is arranged in the center of the main body, inner grooves are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the main body, springs are arranged at the bottoms of the inner grooves and connected with locking blocks, both sides all are provided with the handle hole about the plastic body, run through the plastic body around the handle hole, install the operation panel in the handle hole, the handle hole is all stretched out at the operation panel both ends.
The shaping piece has a plurality of, and the circular shaping hole diameter size of a plurality of shaping pieces is different. The shaping of the electric wires with different sizes can be realized by only installing the shaping piece of the round shaping hole with the size matched with that of the electric wires with different sizes.
The wire take-up device also comprises a wire pulling mechanism, the wire pulling mechanism is positioned at the rear part of the shaping mechanism, the wire enters the shaping mechanism for shaping after passing through the wire impurity removing mechanism and then enters the wire pulling mechanism for wire pulling, and then enters the wire take-up mechanism for wire taking, the wire pulling mechanism comprises a wire pulling rail, a wire pulling cylinder, a stand column, a wire clamping cylinder, an upper wire clamping plate and a lower wire clamping plate, the wire pulling rail is laid between the shaping mechanism and the wire take-up mechanism, the wire pulling cylinder is arranged at the right side of the wire pulling rail, the stand column is arranged on the wire pulling rail, the stand column is connected with the wire pulling cylinder, the wire pulling cylinder drives the stand column to slide left and right on the wire pulling rail, the wire clamping cylinder is fixed at the top of the stand column, the upper wire clamping plate is connected with the wire clamping cylinder, the upper wire clamping plate is slidably arranged on the stand column, the upper wire clamping, the lower clamping plate is positioned below the upper clamping plate, and a channel formed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate is a wire clamping channel. At the initial position, the stand is located the rail right-hand member of acting as go-between, the ejector pin of cylinder of acting as go-between does not stretch out, when needing the double-layered line, the cylinder ejector pin of acting as go-between stretches out, promote the stand to the rail left side of acting as go-between, the electric wire feeding is behind the clamping wire passageway, go up the clamping wire board and press down after pressing from both sides the electric wire tightly, the ejector pin of the cylinder of acting as go-between contracts, with the stand pulling to the rail right side of acting as go-between, then the cylinder of acting as go-between contracts, relax the electric wire. Therefore, when the take-up mechanism takes up the wire, the wire cannot be tightened, the wire core of the wire cannot be stretched and deformed, and the take-up mechanism is convenient to take up the wire. Of course, the wire pulling length of the wire pulling mechanism is best to keep the wire winding efficiency of the wire winding mechanism, namely, the electric wire is in a certain tension state during wire winding, and the wire winding is prevented from being loose. Certainly, in order to ensure that the take-up wire cannot be loosened, a tension mechanism can be added, the wire pulled by the wire pulling mechanism is clamped by the tension mechanism, the electric wire between the tension mechanism and the take-up mechanism is ensured to be in a certain tension state, and the take-up wire is prevented from being loosened.
Go up the clamp and all be provided with the blotter on the clamp down, its purpose reduces the clamp force of clamp and lower clamp to the electric wire, avoids causing the damage of electric wire epidermis.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, there are following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model comprises an electric wire impurity removing mechanism, which comprises a casing, wherein the left side of the casing is provided with an electric wire inlet, and the right side is provided with an electric wire outlet; the soil removing component, the soil brushing component, the cleaning component and the drying component are arranged in the casing from left to right in sequence; the soil removing components are provided with two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a soil removing channel is arranged between the two sets of soil removing components; the soil brushing assemblies are provided with two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a soil brushing channel is arranged between the two sets of soil brushing assemblies; the cleaning components are arranged in two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a cleaning channel is arranged between the two sets of cleaning components; the drying components are arranged in two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a drying channel is arranged between the two sets of drying components; the electric wire enters from the electric wire inlet, then sequentially enters the soil removing channel, the soil brushing channel, the cleaning channel and the drying channel, is discharged from the electric wire outlet, and then enters the wire rewinding mechanism to rewind. The utility model discloses a soil removing assembly of electric wire edulcoration mechanism rejects the earth that bonds on with the electric wire hard soil, impurity such as mud piece, then after brushing the earth brush on electric wire surface through brushing soil subassembly rinse the impurity sanitization such as earth on the electric wire through rinsing the subassembly, receive the line after drying through drying assembly at last. The electric wire of receiving the line has been guaranteed like this totally, does not contain impurity such as earth, and it is clean pleasing to the eye after receiving the line, also can not drop dust, and it is also not loose to receive the line.
2. The wire take-up device of the utility model also comprises a shaping mechanism which is positioned at the rear part of the wire impurity removing mechanism, the wire enters the shaping mechanism for shaping after passing through the wire impurity removing mechanism and then enters the take-up mechanism for taking up the wire, the shaping mechanism comprises a shaping body, a shaping piece and a pressing plate, a stepped hole is arranged in the center of the shaping body, the left side of the stepped hole is a big end, the right side of the stepped hole is a small end, the stepped hole penetrates through the shaping body from left to right, the size and the shape of the shaping piece are matched with the big end of the stepped hole, the shaping piece comprises a main body, a circular shaping hole is arranged in the center of the main body, inner grooves are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the main body, springs are arranged at the bottoms of the inner grooves and connected with locking blocks, both sides all are provided with the handle hole about the plastic body, run through the plastic body around the handle hole, install the operation panel in the handle hole, the handle hole is all stretched out at the operation panel both ends. Through the effect of plastic mechanism, will be flattened or the electric wire of deformation carries out the plastic, behind circular shaping hole, the plastic restores original shape for circular, is convenient for receive the line on the one hand, avoids loosely, on the other hand is favorable to the secondary to be used.
3. The utility model also comprises a wire drawing mechanism which is positioned at the rear part of the shaping mechanism, the wire enters the shaping mechanism for shaping after passing through the wire impurity removing mechanism and then enters the wire drawing mechanism for drawing wire, and then enters the wire collecting mechanism for collecting wire, the wire drawing mechanism comprises a wire drawing rail, a wire drawing cylinder, a stand column, a wire clamping cylinder, an upper clamp plate and a lower clamp plate, the wire drawing rail is laid between the shaping mechanism and the wire collecting mechanism, the wire drawing cylinder is arranged at the right side of the wire drawing rail, the stand column is arranged on the wire drawing rail, the stand column is connected with the wire drawing cylinder, the wire drawing cylinder drives the stand column to slide left and right on the wire drawing rail, the wire clamping cylinder is fixed at the top of the stand column, the upper clamp plate is connected with the wire clamping cylinder, the upper clamp plate is arranged on the stand column in a sliding manner, the upper clamp plate can slide up and down on the stand column under the action of the, the lower clamping plate is positioned below the upper clamping plate, and a channel formed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate is a wire clamping channel. Act as go-between through the guy wire mechanism, avoid receiving the line pulling force too big, stretch the electric wire sinle silk and cause the sinle silk to warp, influence the electric wire quality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the wire impurity removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the shaping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a series of shaping members according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the wire pulling mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the take-up mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawing, 1, a wire collecting mechanism, 10, a frame, 11, a fixed disc, 12, a support frame, 13, a strip-shaped groove, 14, a nut, 2, an electric wire impurity removing mechanism, 20, a casing, 21, an earth removing component, 210, an earth removing cylinder, 211, an earth removing plate, 212, an earth removing guide rail, 213, an earth removing tooth, 22, an earth brushing component, 220, an earth brushing cylinder, 221, an earth brushing plate, 222, an earth brushing guide rail, 223, a soft brush, 23, a cleaning component, 231, a water pipe, 232, a T-shaped water pipe, 233, a spray head, 24, a drying component, 241, a hot air pipe, 242, a T-shaped air pipe, 243, an air outlet head, 25, an earth removing channel, 26, an earth brushing channel, 27, a cleaning channel, 28, a drying channel, 3, a shaping mechanism, 30, a shaping body, 31, a shaping piece, 310, a main body, 311, a round shaping hole, 312, an inner concave groove, 313, a spring, 314, a locking block, 315, an operation hole, 316 and an operation plate, 32. the cable-pulling device comprises a stepped hole, 4, a cable-pulling mechanism, 40, a cable-pulling rail, 41, a cable-pulling cylinder, 42, a stand column, 43, a cable-clamping cylinder, 44, an upper cable-clamping plate, 45, a lower cable-clamping plate, 46, a cushion pad, 5, a tension mechanism, 6 and an electric wire.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
Example 1
The wire impurity removing mechanism 2 is added in front of the existing wire rewinding mechanism 1, the wire impurity removing mechanism 2 comprises a casing 20, a wire inlet is formed in the left side of the casing 20, and a wire outlet is formed in the right side of the casing 20; the machine shell 20 is internally provided with a soil removing component 21, a soil brushing component 22, a cleaning component 23 and a drying component 24, and the soil removing component 21, the soil brushing component 22, the cleaning component 23 and the drying component 24 are sequentially arranged from left to right; two sets of soil removing components 21 are provided, one set is arranged at the inner top of the machine shell 20, the other set is arranged at the inner bottom of the machine shell 20, and a soil removing channel 25 is arranged between the two sets of soil removing components 21; the two sets of soil brushing assemblies 22 are arranged, one set is arranged at the top in the machine shell 20, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the machine shell 20, and a soil brushing channel 26 is arranged between the two sets of soil brushing assemblies 22; two sets of cleaning assemblies 23 are provided, one set is arranged at the top in the machine shell 20, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the machine shell 20, and a cleaning channel 27 is arranged between the two sets of cleaning assemblies 23; two sets of drying components 24 are provided, one set is arranged at the top in the machine shell 20, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the machine shell 20, and a drying channel 28 is arranged between the two sets of drying components 24; the electric wire 6 enters from the electric wire inlet, then enters the soil removing channel 25, the soil brushing channel 26, the cleaning channel 27 and the drying channel 28 in sequence, is discharged from the electric wire outlet, and then enters the take-up mechanism 1 for taking up.
In this embodiment, the soil removing assembly 21 includes a soil removing cylinder 210, a soil removing plate 211 and a soil removing guide rail 212, the soil removing guide rail 212 is vertically arranged on the housing 20, the soil removing plate 211 is arranged on the soil removing guide rail 212, the soil removing plate 211 is connected to the soil removing cylinder 210, the soil removing cylinder 210 is arranged on the housing 20, soil removing teeth 213 are arranged on the soil removing plate 211, and a channel formed between the soil removing teeth 213 on the upper and lower soil removing plates is a soil removing channel 25. The soil removing cylinder acts to control the soil removing plate to slide up and down on the soil removing guide rail, so that the space between the soil removing channels can be adjusted, and the soil removing device is suitable for removing soil of electric wires with different sizes.
The soil brushing assembly 22 comprises a soil brushing cylinder 220, a soil brushing plate 221 and a soil brushing guide rail 222, the soil brushing guide rail 222 is vertically arranged on the machine shell 20, the soil brushing plate 221 is arranged on the soil brushing guide rail 222, the soil brushing plate 221 is connected with the soil brushing cylinder 220, the soil brushing cylinder 220 is arranged on the machine shell 20, a soft brush 223 is arranged on the soil brushing plate 221, and a channel formed between the soft brushes 223 on the upper soil brushing plate and the lower soil brushing plate is a soil brushing channel 26. The soil brushing cylinder acts to control the soil brushing plate to slide up and down on the soil brushing guide rail, so that the distance between the soil brushing channels can be adjusted, and the soil brushing cylinder is suitable for the soil brushing of electric wires with different sizes.
The cleaning assembly 23 comprises a water pump, a water pipe 231, a T-shaped water pipe 232 and a spray head 233, the water pump is connected with the water pipe 231, the water pump is installed in the machine shell 20, the other end of the water pipe 231 is connected with the T-shaped water pipe 232, the spray head 233 is installed on the T-shaped water pipe 232, and a channel formed between the spray heads 233 on the upper and lower T-shaped water pipes 232 is a cleaning channel 27.
The drying assembly 24 includes a heat exchanger, a hot air pipe 241, a T-shaped air pipe 242, and an air outlet 243, the heat exchanger is connected to the hot air pipe 241, the heat exchanger is installed in the casing 20, the other end of the hot air pipe 241 is connected to the T-shaped air pipe 242, the air outlet 243 is installed on the T-shaped air pipe 242, and a channel formed between the air outlets 243 on the upper and lower T-shaped air pipes 242 is the drying channel 28.
The take-up mechanism 1 comprises a rack 10, a fixed disk 11 and a support frame 12, wherein the fixed disk 11 is rotatably installed on the rack 10, the support frames 12 are three and are uniformly distributed on the disk surface of the fixed disk 11, the three support frames 12 support a take-up shaft cylinder, the take-up shaft cylinder is used for winding electric wires, and the fixed disk 11 is driven to rotate through a motor.
Three strip-shaped grooves 13 are uniformly distributed on the disc surface of the fixed disc 11, the strip-shaped grooves 13 penetrate through the fixed disc 11, the support frame 12 penetrates through the strip-shaped grooves 13, threads are arranged on the support frame 12 penetrating through the fixed disc, and the support frame 12 is fastened on the fixed disc 11 through nuts 14. Through the effect in bar groove, can slide the support frame, then fix the support frame on the fixed disk, just can realize the interval regulation of support frame support to just can the not unidimensional receipts spool section of thick bamboo of fixed support.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the wire take-up device further comprises a shaping mechanism 3, the shaping mechanism 3 is located behind the wire impurity removing mechanism 2, the wire 6 enters the shaping mechanism 3 for shaping after passing through the wire impurity removing mechanism 2, and then enters the take-up mechanism 1 for taking up the wire, the shaping mechanism 3 comprises a shaping body 30 and a shaping piece 31, a stepped hole 32 is arranged at the central position of the shaping body 30, the left side of the stepped hole 32 is a large end, the right side of the stepped hole is a small end, the stepped hole 32 penetrates through the shaping body 30 from left to right, the size and the shape of the shaping piece 31 are matched with the large end of the stepped hole 33, the shaping piece 31 comprises a main body 310, a circular shaping hole 311 is arranged at the central position of the main body 310, inner grooves 312 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the main body 310, springs 313 are installed at the bottoms of the inner grooves, the operation hole 315 penetrates the shaping body 30 in the front and back direction, an operation plate 316 is installed in the operation hole 315, and two ends of the operation plate 316 extend out of the operation hole 315.
The shaping piece has a plurality of, and the circular shaping hole diameter size of a plurality of shaping pieces is different. The shaping of the electric wires with different sizes can be realized by only installing the shaping piece of the round shaping hole with the size matched with that of the electric wires with different sizes.
When the shaping piece is installed, the shaping piece with the size of the wire size suitable for the circular shaping hole is selected, then the shaping piece is pressed into from the large end of the stepped hole, the locking block and the spring are compressed under the action of the stepped hole, the locking block retracts into the inner groove, the pressing-in shaping piece is always abutted against the stepped surface of the large end and the small end of the stepped hole, due to the existence of the operation hole, the locking block loses pressure, the inner groove is extended into the operation hole under the action force of the spring, and the locking effect on the shaping piece is achieved. When the locking piece needs to be replaced, the locking block is pressed down by operating the operating plate, then the hand stretches into the stepped hole, and the round shaping hole is buckled to pull out the shaping piece to replace a new shaping piece.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, the wire take-up device further comprises a wire pulling mechanism 4, the wire pulling mechanism 4 is located behind the shaping mechanism 3, the wire 6 enters the shaping mechanism 3 for shaping after passing through the wire impurity removing mechanism, then enters the wire pulling mechanism 4 for wire pulling, and then enters the wire take-up mechanism 1 for wire take-up, the wire pulling mechanism 4 comprises a wire pulling rail 40, a wire pulling cylinder 41, a stand column 42, a wire clamping cylinder 43, an upper wire clamping plate 44 and a lower wire clamping plate 45, the wire pulling rail 40 is laid between the shaping mechanism 3 and the wire take-up mechanism 1, the wire pulling cylinder 41 is installed on the right side of the wire pulling rail 40, the stand column 42 is installed on the wire pulling rail 40, the stand column 42 is connected with the wire pulling cylinder 41, the wire pulling cylinder 41 drives the stand column 42 to slide left and right on the wire pulling rail 40, the wire clamping cylinder 43 is fixed on the top of the stand column 42, the upper wire clamping plate 44 is connected with the wire, under the effect of thread clamping cylinder 43, go up the clamp 44 and can slide from top to bottom on stand 42, lower clamp 45 installs on stand 42, and lower clamp 45 is located the clamp 44 below, the passageway that forms between last clamp 44 and the lower clamp 45 is the passageway of trapping thread. At the initial position, the stand is located the rail right-hand member of acting as go-between, the ejector pin of cylinder of acting as go-between does not stretch out, when needing the double-layered line, the cylinder ejector pin of acting as go-between stretches out, promote the stand to the rail left side of acting as go-between, the electric wire feeding is behind the clamping wire passageway, go up the clamping wire board and press down after pressing from both sides the electric wire tightly, the ejector pin of the cylinder of acting as go-between contracts, with the stand pulling to the rail right side of acting as go-between, then the cylinder of acting as go-between contracts, relax the electric wire. Therefore, when the take-up mechanism takes up the wire, the wire cannot be tightened, the wire core of the wire cannot be stretched and deformed, and the take-up mechanism is convenient to take up the wire. Of course, the wire pulling length of the wire pulling mechanism is best to keep the wire winding efficiency of the wire winding mechanism, namely, the electric wire is in a certain tension state during wire winding, and the wire winding is prevented from being loose. Certainly, in order to ensure that the take-up wire cannot be loosened, a tension mechanism 5 (the structure of the tension mechanism is completely consistent with that of the wire pulling mechanism) can be added, the wire pulled by the wire pulling mechanism is clamped by the tension mechanism, the electric wire between the tension mechanism and the take-up mechanism is ensured to be in a certain tension state, and the take-up wire is prevented from being loosened.
Go up clamp 44 and all be provided with blotter 46 on the clamp 45 down, the blotter can be that plastics, rubber or silica gel are made, and its purpose reduces clamp 44 and clamp 45 down to the clamp force of electric wire, avoids causing the damage of electric wire epidermis.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an electric wire take-up, includes admission machine, its characterized in that: the electric wire impurity removing mechanism comprises a shell, wherein an electric wire inlet is formed in the left side of the shell, and an electric wire outlet is formed in the right side of the shell; the soil removing component, the soil brushing component, the cleaning component and the drying component are arranged in the casing from left to right in sequence; the soil removing components are provided with two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a soil removing channel is arranged between the two sets of soil removing components; the soil brushing assemblies are provided with two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a soil brushing channel is arranged between the two sets of soil brushing assemblies; the cleaning components are arranged in two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a cleaning channel is arranged between the two sets of cleaning components; the drying components are arranged in two sets, one set is arranged at the top in the shell, the other set is arranged at the bottom in the shell, and a drying channel is arranged between the two sets of drying components; the electric wire enters from the electric wire inlet, then sequentially enters the soil removing channel, the soil brushing channel, the cleaning channel and the drying channel, is discharged from the electric wire outlet, and then enters the wire rewinding mechanism to rewind.
2. A wire takeup device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil removing component comprises a soil removing air cylinder, soil removing plates and soil removing guide rails, the soil removing guide rails are vertically arranged on the machine shell, the soil removing plates are arranged on the soil removing guide rails and connected with the soil removing air cylinder, the soil removing air cylinder is arranged on the machine shell, soil removing teeth are arranged on the soil removing plates, and a channel formed between the soil removing teeth on the upper soil removing plate and the soil removing teeth on the lower soil removing plate is a soil removing channel.
3. A wire takeup device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil brushing assembly comprises a soil brushing air cylinder, a soil brushing plate and a soil brushing guide rail, the soil brushing guide rail is vertically arranged on the casing, the soil brushing plate is arranged on the soil brushing guide rail and is connected with the soil brushing air cylinder, the soil brushing air cylinder is arranged on the casing, the soft hairbrush is arranged on the soil brushing plate, and a channel formed between the upper soft hairbrush and the lower soft hairbrush on the soil brushing plate is a soil brushing channel.
4. A wire takeup device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a water pump, a water pipe, T-shaped water pipes and spray heads, the water pump is connected with the water pipe, the water pump is installed in the shell, the other end of the water pipe is connected with the T-shaped water pipes, the spray heads are installed on the T-shaped water pipes, and a channel formed between the spray heads on the upper T-shaped water pipe and the lower T-shaped water pipe is a cleaning channel.
5. A wire takeup device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drying assembly comprises a heat exchanger, a hot air pipe, T-shaped air pipes and air outlet heads, the heat exchanger is connected with the hot air pipe, the heat exchanger is installed in the shell, the other end of the hot air pipe is connected with the T-shaped air pipes, the air outlet heads are installed on the T-shaped air pipes, and a channel formed between the air outlet heads on the upper T-shaped air pipes and the channel formed between the air outlet heads on the lower T-shaped air pipes are drying channels.
6. A wire takeup device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the take-up mechanism comprises a rack, a fixed disk and three support frames, wherein the fixed disk is rotatably mounted on the rack, the support frames are uniformly distributed on the disk surface of the fixed disk, the three support frames support a take-up shaft barrel, the take-up shaft barrel is used for winding an electric wire, and the fixed disk is driven to rotate by a motor.
7. A wire takeup device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: three strip-shaped grooves are uniformly distributed in the disc surface of the fixed disc, the strip-shaped grooves penetrate through the fixed disc, the support frame penetrates through the strip-shaped grooves, threads are arranged on the support frame penetrating through the fixed disc, and the support frame is fastened on the fixed disc through nuts.
8. A wire takeup device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include plastic mechanism, this plastic mechanism is located electric wire edulcoration mechanism rear, and the electric wire gets into plastic mechanism behind electric wire edulcoration mechanism and carries out the plastic back, gets into admission line mechanism again and receives the line, plastic mechanism includes plastic body and plastic piece, and plastic body central position is provided with the shoulder, and the shoulder left side is the main aspects, and the right side is the tip, runs through the plastic body about the shoulder, the size and the appearance of plastic piece and the main aspects adaptation of shoulder, the plastic piece includes the main part, and main part central position is provided with circular plastic hole, and both ends are provided with the inner groovy about the main part, and the spring is installed to the inner groovy bottom, and spring coupling has the latch segment, both sides all are provided with the handle hole about the plastic body, run through the plastic body around the handle hole, install the operation panel in.
9. A wire takeup device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire drawing mechanism comprises a wire drawing rail, a wire drawing cylinder, a stand column, a wire clamping cylinder, an upper wire clamping plate and a lower wire clamping plate, the wire drawing rail is laid between the shaping mechanism and the wire drawing mechanism, the wire drawing cylinder is arranged on the right side of the wire drawing rail, the stand column is arranged on the wire drawing rail and is connected with the wire drawing cylinder, the wire drawing cylinder drives the stand column to slide left and right on the wire drawing rail, the wire clamping cylinder is fixed at the top of the stand column, the upper wire clamping plate is connected with the wire clamping cylinder, the upper wire clamping plate is slidably arranged on the stand column, the upper wire clamping plate can slide up and down on the stand column under the action of the wire clamping cylinder, the lower wire clamping plate is arranged on the stand column, and the lower wire clamping plate is positioned below the upper wire clamping plate, the channel formed between the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate is a wire clamping channel.
10. A wire takeup device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: go up the clamp and all be provided with the blotter on the clamp down, its purpose reduces the clamp force of clamp and lower clamp to the electric wire, avoids causing the damage of electric wire epidermis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921881501.XU CN210795333U (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Wire take-up device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921881501.XU CN210795333U (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Wire take-up device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210795333U true CN210795333U (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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| CN201921881501.XU Active CN210795333U (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Wire take-up device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111977458A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-11-24 | 来一萍 | Optical fiber winding equipment with surface cleaning function for electric power construction |
| CN112441473A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-05 | 国网四川省电力公司南充供电公司 | Recovery device applied to urban underground power transmission line |
-
2019
- 2019-11-04 CN CN201921881501.XU patent/CN210795333U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111977458A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-11-24 | 来一萍 | Optical fiber winding equipment with surface cleaning function for electric power construction |
| CN112441473A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-05 | 国网四川省电力公司南充供电公司 | Recovery device applied to urban underground power transmission line |
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