CN210792017U - A composite double-layer tube extruder die core - Google Patents
A composite double-layer tube extruder die core Download PDFInfo
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- CN210792017U CN210792017U CN201921307755.0U CN201921307755U CN210792017U CN 210792017 U CN210792017 U CN 210792017U CN 201921307755 U CN201921307755 U CN 201921307755U CN 210792017 U CN210792017 U CN 210792017U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及挤出机模芯领域,特别是一种复合双层管挤出机模芯The utility model relates to the field of extruder die cores, in particular to a composite double-layer tube extruder die core
背景技术Background technique
在管形塑胶制品在生产过程中,塑胶挤出工序是生产过程中一个重要的工序,会直接影响到制品的成型质量。塑胶挤出工序是将塑胶粒材料加热处于软化状态挤出,由于塑胶粒熔融状态下其流动性不同,因此,对于不同的塑胶粒在熔融状态下不同的流动性对挤出机机头的模芯设计出对应的流道结构显得尤为重要,对于塑料材料加热处于熔融状态下流动性差的塑料(EPDM/ECO/NBR等等材料),模芯的流道结构设计得不合理,塑胶在流道内流动不均匀,就会出现复合双层管形塑胶成型件内外两层管壁分布厚薄不均匀,严重影响产品质量。In the production process of tubular plastic products, the plastic extrusion process is an important process in the production process, which will directly affect the molding quality of the product. The plastic extrusion process is to extrude the plastic pellets in a softened state by heating. Since the fluidity of the plastic pellets is different in the molten state, the different fluidity of different plastic pellets in the molten state will affect the die of the extruder head. It is particularly important to design the corresponding runner structure for the core. For plastics with poor fluidity (EPDM/ECO/NBR, etc.) when the plastic material is heated and in a molten state, the runner structure of the core is unreasonably designed, and the plastic is in the runner. If the flow is not uniform, there will be uneven distribution of the inner and outer walls of the composite double-layer tubular plastic molding, which will seriously affect the product quality.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种复合双层管挤出机模芯,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a composite double-layer tube extruder die core to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种复合双层管挤出机模芯,所述模芯包括内模芯和外模芯,所述内模芯套接在所述外模芯内,所述外模芯外壁设有第一浇口,所述内模芯外壁设有第二浇口,所述外模芯设有用于所述内膜芯进料的进料孔,所述外内模芯外壁均设有相同形状的流道结构,所述流道结构包括若干个主流道和对所述主流道再分流的若干个支流道,所述支流道的出口端互相连通。A composite double-layer tube extruder die core, the die core includes an inner die core and an outer die core, the inner die core is sleeved in the outer die core, and the outer wall of the outer die core is provided with a first Gate, the outer wall of the inner mold core is provided with a second gate, the outer mold core is provided with a feeding hole for feeding the inner film core, and the outer walls of the outer inner mold core are provided with the same shape of flow A channel structure, the flow channel structure includes a plurality of main channels and a plurality of branch channels for redistributing the main channels, and the outlet ends of the branch channels are communicated with each other.
优选地,所述流道结构包括两个主流道,所述主流道为大致分布均匀的弧形,所述两个主流道各自分流成两个支流道,所述主流道和支流道在外壁上均呈对称分布。Preferably, the flow channel structure includes two main flow channels, the main flow channels are approximately evenly distributed arcs, the two main flow channels are divided into two branch flow channels, and the main flow channels and the branch flow channels are on the outer wall. are distributed symmetrically.
优选地,所述支流道包括支流道末段,所述末段的截面沿流向逐渐变大,以便对处于熔融状态下流动性差的塑料均匀分流。Preferably, the branch channel includes an end section of the branch channel, and the section of the end section gradually increases along the flow direction, so as to distribute the plastic with poor fluidity evenly in the molten state.
优选地,与流向垂直的第一浇口和第二浇口的轴向上均设有分流凸起Preferably, the first gate and the second gate, which are perpendicular to the flow direction, are provided with diverting protrusions in the axial direction.
优选地,所述凸起的截面为三角形,以便对处于熔融状态下流动性差的塑料进料进行分流。Preferably, the protrusions are triangular in cross-section so as to divert the flow of the plastic feed which is poor in flow in the molten state.
优选地,所述内模芯和外模芯呈截面逐渐减少的管形。Preferably, the inner mold core and the outer mold core are tubular shapes with gradually decreasing cross-sections.
优选地,所述第一浇口的轴线与所述进料孔轴线共线,所述进料孔轴线与所述第二浇口轴线共面且平行。Preferably, the axis of the first gate is co-linear with the axis of the feed hole, and the axis of the feed hole is coplanar and parallel to the axis of the second gate.
优选地,所述支流道的出口位于内模芯和外模芯的前端,减少处于熔融状态下流动性差的塑料在流道中行程,使出料丰富均匀。Preferably, the outlet of the branch flow channel is located at the front end of the inner mold core and the outer mold core, so as to reduce the travel of plastic with poor fluidity in the molten state in the flow channel, so that the material output is abundant and uniform.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型对于塑料材料加热处于熔融状态下流动性差的塑料如EPDM/ECO/NBR材料,内、外模芯外壁上流道结构设计合理,能使处于熔融状态下流动性差的塑料如EPDM/ECO/NBR材料在流道内流动均匀,并且出料丰富均匀,从而使得塑胶双层管成型件内外两层管壁分布厚薄均匀,提升了产品质量。The utility model is suitable for the plastic materials with poor fluidity in the molten state, such as EPDM/ECO/NBR materials, and the structure design of the flow channels on the outer walls of the inner and outer cores is reasonable, which can make the plastics with poor fluidity in the molten state, such as EPDM/ECO/NBR, reasonably designed. The NBR material flows evenly in the flow channel, and the discharge is abundant and even, so that the thickness of the inner and outer walls of the plastic double-layer pipe forming part is evenly distributed, and the product quality is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型平面图;Fig. 1 is the plan view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型流道结构展开图。FIG. 2 is an expanded view of the flow channel structure of the present invention.
图中:1外模芯、10第一浇口、(11;21)分流凸起、(12;22)主流道、(13;23)分流道、14进料孔、2内模芯、20第二浇口。In the figure: 1 outer core, 10 first gate, (11; 21) shunt protrusion, (12; 22) main runner, (13; 23) runner, 14 feed hole, 2 inner core, 20 second gate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1至图2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种复合双层管挤出机模芯,所述模芯包括外模芯1和内模芯2,所述外模芯1和内模芯2呈截面逐渐减少的管形;所述内模芯2套接在所述外模芯1内,所述外模芯1外壁设有第一浇口10,所述内模芯2外壁设有第二浇口20,所述外模芯1设有用于所述内膜芯进料的进料孔14,所述第一浇口10的轴线与所述进料孔14轴线共线,所述进料孔14轴线与所述第二浇口20轴线共面且平行。与流向垂直的第一浇口10和第二浇口20的轴向上均设有截面为三角形分流凸起(11;21),以便对处于熔融状态下流动性差的塑料进料进行均匀分流。所述外模芯1和内模芯2外壁均设有相同形状的流道结构,所述流道结构包括两个主流道(12;22),两个主流道(12;22)开口于各自的浇口,所述两个主流道(12;22)各自分流成两个支流道(13;23),所述主流道(12;22)和支流道(13;23)在外壁上均呈对称分布。所述主流道(12;22)为大致分布均匀的弧形,所述支流道(13;23)包括上段、中段和末段,上段与主流道相连通,中段的截面最窄,上段的截面较中段大,而末段的截面最大且末段的截面沿流向逐渐变大,外模芯1外壁的全部支流道的出口端互相连通,即每一支流道的出口端的截面为所在截面的四分之一。同样如此,内模芯2外壁的全部支流道的出口端互相连通,即每一支流道的出口端的截面为所在截面的四分之一,以使处于熔融状态下流动性差的塑料均匀分流。同时外模芯1和内模芯2的支流道(13;23)的出口分别位于外模芯1和内模芯2的前端,以减少处于熔融状态下流动性差的塑料在流道中行程,使出料丰富均匀。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a composite double-layer tube extruder die core, the die core includes an outer die core 1 and an
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201921307755.0U CN210792017U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | A composite double-layer tube extruder die core |
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| CN201921307755.0U CN210792017U (en) | 2019-08-13 | 2019-08-13 | A composite double-layer tube extruder die core |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113172861A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-27 | 台州市卓信塑业有限公司 | Converging device of extruder |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113172861A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-07-27 | 台州市卓信塑业有限公司 | Converging device of extruder |
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Granted publication date: 20200619 |