CN210791257U - Quick tool changing device for dicing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables machinery, in particular to quick toolchanger is used to easy food dicer. It includes arbor and power shaft, the key-type connection between arbor one end and the cutter arbor cover, the one end of power shaft orientation cutter arbor cover is hollow structure, the arbor inserts again in hollow structure after with the cutter arbor cover key-type connection to with hollow structure between the key-type connection, the arbor other end is sheathe in the bush back and is stretched out from the bearing, then at bush and arbor on the installation round pin axle. The utility model is connected with the cutter shaft sleeve and the power shaft key through the key on the cutter shaft, then the cutter shaft is arranged on the first vertical plate through the bearing, the shaft sleeve and the pin shaft, and the power shaft drives the cutter shaft and the cutter shaft to drive the cutter shaft sleeve to rotate under the driving of the power wheel; when the cutter is replaced, the cutter can be replaced by pulling the pin shaft out and then pulling the cutter shaft out, so that the cutter is convenient and quick, the maintenance time is saved, and the labor efficiency is improved.

Description

Quick tool changing device for dicing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit vegetables machinery, in particular to quick toolchanger is used to easy food dicer.

Background

At present, with the continuous progress of society, various large-scale central kitchens and restaurants are also appeared, the use of the vegetable cutter brings great convenience to people, and slices, strips, cubes and the like can be cut according to the needs of customers or the types of dishes. However, in the current vegetable cutter, the vegetable cutter generally has only one function, namely slicing, slitting or dicing, and no mechanical equipment which can simultaneously have the functions of slicing, slitting and dicing exists; the applicant has invented a dicing machine which needs to switch various knives continuously during working, and the common knife changing mode is too troublesome, so that a quick knife changing device is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a remedy prior art's defect, provide a quick toolchanger is used to easy to switch over for easy to carry out machine of dicing of strip sword and butyl sword.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a quick toolchanger is used to easy food dicer, characterized by, includes arbor and power shaft, the key-type connection between arbor one end and the cutter shaft cover, the power shaft is hollow structure towards the one end of cutter shaft cover, the arbor inserts in the hollow structure again after the key-type connection with the cutter shaft cover to with hollow structure between the key-type connection, the arbor other end is sheathe in the bush after and is stretched out from the bearing, then at bush and epaxial erection pin axle of arbor.

The power shaft is driven by the power wheel to rotate.

And the power shaft is arranged on the power shaft hole of the second vertical plate.

The bearing is installed on the pin shaft hole of the first vertical plate.

The first vertical plate is provided with a pin shaft shield.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model is connected with the cutter shaft sleeve and the power shaft key through the key on the cutter shaft, then the cutter shaft is connected with the first vertical plate through the bearing, the shaft sleeve and the pin shaft are arranged on the first vertical plate, and the power shaft drives the cutter shaft and the cutter shaft drives the cutter shaft sleeve to rotate under the driving of the power wheel; when the cutter is replaced, the cutter can be replaced by pulling the pin shaft out and then pulling the cutter shaft out, so that the cutter is convenient and quick, the maintenance time is saved, and the labor efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional split structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the base;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the split structure of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention with the protective cover removed;

FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at 0 in FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6;

FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a schematic sectional view of the slitting knife;

fig. 12 is a schematic sectional structure view of the dicing blade.

In the figure, 1 a frame;

2, a base, 201 a first vertical plate, 202 a feeding hole, 203 a pin shaft hole, 204 a bearing, 205 a bush, 206 a pin shaft, 207 a second vertical plate, 208 a power shaft hole, 209 a fixed part, 210 an adjusting part, 211 a hinge shaft, 212 a broken opening, 213 an adjusting bolt, 214 a slicing knife, 215 a slicing knife, 216 a knife shaft sleeve, 217 a ring-shaped blade, 218 a knife power shaft, 219 a comb knife, 220 comb teeth, 221 arc surfaces, 222 a dicing knife, 223 a dicing knife shaft sleeve, 224 a knife, 225 a knife power wheel, 226 a knife power shaft, 227 a knife power wheel, 229 a dicing knife shaft, 230 a centrifugal disc, 231 a shifting plate, 232 a knife shaft and 233 a locking bolt;

3 hopper, 31 flat mouth part, 32 inclined mouth part, 33 pin shaft shield;

4 centrifugal plate axle, 5 back backup pads, 6 centrifugal plate power wheel, 7 take-up pulleys, 8 driving shafts, 9 directive wheels, 10 action wheels, 11 driven wheels, 12 drive belts, 13 motors, 14 discharge gates, 15 electric control cabinets, 16 protective covers, α included angles between the plane of switch board place and the tangent line of the centrifugal plate direction of rotation.

Detailed Description

The attached drawings are specific embodiments of the invention. As shown in fig. 1 to 12, the quick tool changer for the dicer comprises a frame 1, a base 2 is mounted on the frame 1, the base 2 comprises two parallel first vertical plates 201 and second vertical plates 207, the upper ends of the first vertical plates 201 and the second vertical plates 207 are connected together to form a frame, a feeding hole 202 and two pin shaft holes 203 are formed on the first vertical plates 201, bearings 204 are mounted on the pin shaft holes 203, a hopper 3 is hinged on the first vertical plates 201, the whole hopper 3 is divided into two parts, a flat part 31 of the lower half part and a bevel part 32 of the upper half part are connected together through fasteners, the two parts can be separated, that is, the inlet of the bevel part 32 is inclined, which is used for facilitating butt joint of a conveying device for feeding materials and the hopper 3 during mechanical feeding, the inlet of the flat part 31 is horizontal and can be used for manual feeding, but the outlet of the flat part 31 is vertical, the outlet of the hopper 3 corresponds to the feeding hole 202 on the first vertical plate 201, vegetables enter the cylinder from the outlet of the hopper 3 through the feeding hole 202 on the first vertical plate 201, and the hopper 3 can be used as a feeding device and also has the function of a door; a pin shaft shield 33 is integrally formed on the free side of the hopper 3, and after the hopper 3 is closed, the pin shaft shield 33 blocks the pin shaft hole 203 to play a role in protection; a transverse cylinder is arranged between the first vertical plate 201 and the second vertical plate 207, the cylinder is composed of two parts, one part is a fixed part 209, the fixed part 209 is fixed on the first vertical plate 201 and the second vertical plate 207, the other part is an adjusting part 210, the upper end of the adjusting part 210 is hinged on the first vertical plate 201 and the second vertical plate 207 through a hinge shaft 211 and is butted with the fixed part 209, a disconnecting opening 212 for slicing vegetables is formed between the lower end of the adjusting part 210 and the fixed part 209, at the disconnecting opening 212, the distance between the endpoint of the fixed part 209 and the circle center of the centrifugal disc 230 is smaller than the distance between the endpoint of the adjusting part 210 and the circle center of the centrifugal disc 230, the adjusting part 210 is not connected with the first vertical plate 201 and the second vertical plate 207, an adjusting bolt 213 which can only axially rotate is arranged on the connecting part of the first vertical plate 201 and the second vertical plate 207, the lower end of the adjusting bolt 213 is in threaded connection with the adjusting part 210, and the size of the broken opening 212 can be adjusted by screwing the adjusting bolt 213, so that vegetable slices with different thicknesses can be obtained; a slicing knife 214 is installed at the breaking opening 212, and the cutting edge of the slicing knife 214 faces upward. The outer part of the slicing knife 214 is provided with a slicing knife 215, the slicing knife 215 is provided with a plurality of parallel annular blades 217 on a blade shaft sleeve 216, a comb knife 219 is arranged below the slicing knife 215, comb teeth 220 of the comb knife 219 are sequentially inserted between the annular blades 217, the whole comb knife 219 is L-shaped when viewed from the side, but the inner surface of the L-shape is an arc surface 221; a dicing knife 222 is arranged below the comb 219, and the dicing knife 222 is composed of a dicing knife sleeve 223 and a dicing knife 224.

Two power shaft holes 208 are formed in the second vertical plate 207, the two power shaft holes 208 correspond to the two pin shaft holes 203 in the first vertical plate 201 one by one, one of the power shaft holes 208 is provided with a knife power shaft 218, the knife power shaft 218 is provided with a knife power wheel 225, the other power shaft hole 208 is provided with a knife power shaft 226, the knife power shaft 226 is provided with a knife power wheel 227, and the internal splines are formed at one ends of the knife power shaft 226 and the knife power shaft 218 facing the first vertical plate 201; the slitter knife shaft 232 passes through one bearing 204, the slitter knife sleeve 216 and the slitter knife power shaft 218 in sequence and is connected with the slitter knife shaft sleeve 216 through splines, the slitter knife shaft 229 passes through the other bearing 204, the slitter knife sleeve 223 and the slitter knife power shaft 226 in sequence and is connected with the slitter knife sleeve 223 through splines, and the slitter knife shaft 229 and the slitter knife sleeve 223 are connected with each other through splines. After the dicing knife 222 is fixed by the dicing shaft 229 and the slitting knife 215 is fixed by the slitting knife shaft 232, the bush 205 of the bearing 204 and the dicing shaft 229 or the slitting knife shaft 232 are fixed together by the pin shaft 206 at the outer ends of the dicing shaft 229 and the slitting knife shaft 232 respectively, so that the dicing shaft 229 or the slitting knife shaft 232 and the bush 205 rotate together; broach 219 is fixed between first riser 201 and second riser 207 through the fastener.

The centrifugal disk 230 is arranged in the cylinder, the centrifugal disk 230 is provided with a plurality of shifting plates 231, the shifting plates 231 are radially distributed around the center of the centrifugal disk 230, the shifting plates 231 are perpendicular to the centrifugal disk 230, but the planes of the shifting plates 231 do not pass through the center of the centrifugal disk 230, namely, the planes of the shifting plates and the tangent line of the rotating direction of the centrifugal disk are in acute angles α, the centrifugal disk shaft 4 driving the centrifugal disk 230 to rotate is fixed on the rear support plate 5 through a bearing, the centrifugal disk shaft 4 penetrates through the rear support plate 5 to be provided with a centrifugal disk power wheel 6 on the centrifugal disk shaft 4, a tension wheel 7 is arranged on the second vertical plate 207, a driving shaft 8 is arranged on the rear support plate 5, a steering wheel 9, a driving wheel 10 and a driven wheel 11 are arranged on the driving shaft 8, the steering wheel 9, the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 11 are arranged on the driving shaft 9, the driving wheel 9 and the driving wheel 10 are positioned between the rear support plate 5 and the second vertical plate 207, the steering wheel 9, the rotary cutter power wheel 227 and the rotary cutter power wheel 225 are positioned in a plane, the same plane, the steering wheel 7, the rotary cutter power wheel 227 and the driving wheel 225 are arranged between the driving wheel 225, the driving wheel 225 and the driving wheel 225, so that the driving wheel 6 and the driving wheel 6 are arranged on the driving wheel 225, the driving wheel 225 and the driving wheel 225, and the driving wheel 225.

The electric control cabinet 15 is arranged on the frame 1 or on the protective cover 16.

The working process is as follows: firstly, the hopper 3 is closed, the outlet of the hopper 3 is butted with the feeding hole 202 on the first vertical plate 201, meanwhile, the pin shaft shield 33 covers the pin shaft 206, and the locking bolt 233 matched with the pin shaft shield 33 and the first vertical plate 201 is used for locking; the motor 13 is started, the vegetables enter the cylinder from the hopper 3, and under the action of the centrifugal disc 230 and the shifting plate 231, the vegetables rotate along the circumferential direction of the centrifugal disc 230, and rotate to the slicing knife 214 to be sliced, the sliced slices are cut into strips by the slicing knife 215, the strips fall down and are cut into dices by the dicing knife 222, and the strips fall down from the discharging port 14, and the discharging port 14 is positioned at the front end of the base 2. If the strips are to be cut, the dicing blade 222 is replaced, and only the slicing blade 214 and the strip cutting blade 215 are reserved; if the slices are needed, the slitting knife 215 is replaced, and only the slitting knife 214 is kept.

Other technical features than those described in the specification are known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a quick toolchanger for easy food dicer, characterized by includes arbor and power axle, the key-type connection between arbor one end and the cutter arbor cover, the power axle is hollow structure towards the one end of cutter arbor cover, the arbor inserts in hollow structure again after the key-type connection with the cutter arbor cover to with hollow structure between the key-type connection, the arbor other end is sheathe in and is stretched out from bearing (204) after bush (205), then at bush (205) and epaxial erection pin axle (206) of arbor.

2. The quick tool changer for a dicer as set forth in claim 1, wherein the power shaft is rotated by a power wheel.

3. The quick tool changer for the dicer as set forth in claim 1, wherein the power shaft is mounted on a power shaft hole (208) of the second vertical plate (207).

4. The quick tool changer for the dicer as set forth in claim 1, wherein the bearing (204) is mounted on the pin shaft hole (203) of the first vertical plate (201).

5. The quick tool changer for the dicer as set forth in claim 4, characterized in that the first vertical plate (201) is provided with a pin shaft shield (33).

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