Simulation mechanism capable of quickly changing design structure and integrated simulation equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a simulation equipment field, concretely relates to but simulation mechanism and integrated form simulation equipment of quick change project organization.
Background
In the design and trial production process of industrial products, simulation experiments are often required to ensure that the designed products meet the use requirements. For example, at the beginning of the design of the aircraft cockpit, the cockpit panel needs to be laid out, and the components such as switches, buttons, knobs and the like on the cockpit panel are subjected to simulation layout, so that the evaluation of man-machine efficacy is completed, all the components on the manufactured cockpit panel can meet the requirements of human engineering on the layout structure, and the rapid use of an operator is facilitated.
In order to ensure that the evaluation result of the human-computer efficacy is real and accurate, the existing simulation equipment needs to truly simulate the structure of an actual product in structure, and truly simulate the function of each part in function, for the simulation equipment needing to simulate more structural parts simultaneously, the preparation cost of the simulation equipment is directly higher, and when the position of the structural part needs to be changed, the whole simulation equipment has to be redesigned and prepared, so that the change period of the simulation equipment is longer, the cost is higher, more manpower, material resources and time are consumed, the efficiency is extremely low, the evaluation result of the human-computer efficacy cannot be rapidly and accurately obtained, if the existing touch screen technology is adopted for simulation, the real object feeling of each part cannot be truly simulated, the evaluated simulation result has larger difference with the actual use effect, and the actual use effect of the product is influenced.
In summary, there is a need for a technical solution to solve the technical problems of the existing simulation apparatus, such as long modification period, high cost, and inability to quickly and accurately obtain the evaluation result of human-machine efficacy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: aiming at the problems in the prior art, the simulation mechanism and the integrated simulation equipment which can quickly change the design structure are provided.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a simulation mechanism capable of quickly changing a design structure comprises a mechanism main body and a panel assembly, wherein the panel assembly is used for simulating an operation interface of a product, and the panel assembly is detachably connected with the mechanism main body.
The utility model discloses a but simulation mechanism of quick change project organization, through panel components and the mechanism main part that adopts mutual detachable connection, in the evaluation process of man-machine efficiency, when the product operation interface of panel components simulation is not conform to the operation requirement, only need change panel components alone, install again after the change overall arrangement and carry out the aassessment of man-machine efficiency again in the mechanism main part, need not redesign, prepare whole simulation mechanism, the change cycle is shorter, the cost is lower, the aassessment result of the acquisition man-machine efficiency that can be quick accurate.
As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the panel components include the panel and set up a plurality of switching device on the panel, switching device with the connection can be dismantled to the panel. Make things convenient for the split of switching device and panel, make the recycling after the switching device can pull down, when the product operation interface of panel components simulation is not conform to the operation requirement, only need change the panel, further reduction simulation in-process changes the cycle and the cost of design structure.
As the preferred scheme of the utility model, be provided with on the panel with the mounting hole of switching device adaptation.
As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, the mechanism main part includes the casing and sets up data acquisition device in the casing, data acquisition device with switching device communication connection. The mechanism body with the shell structure is adopted, the data acquisition device is arranged in the shell, the data acquisition device is convenient to install and set, and meanwhile, the data acquisition device is used for collecting the switching signals of the switching devices, so that the simulation mechanism can truly simulate the real working state of each switching device, the real object sense and the reality sense of simulation of the simulation mechanism are improved, and the evaluation accuracy of the human-computer efficacy is improved.
As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the data acquisition device with the switching device passes through interface device and can dismantle the connection. The interface device is a conventional circuit plug connector used for connecting the switch device and the data acquisition device, so that the data acquisition device and the switch device can be conveniently separated through the interface device, the data acquisition device can be recycled in each simulation mechanism, and the period and the cost of the simulation mechanism for changing the design structure are further conveniently reduced.
As the preferred scheme of the utility model, still be provided with the switch fixed plate in the casing, be provided with on the switch fixed plate with the locating hole of switching device adaptation. The switch fixing plate is used for supporting the switch device arranged on the panel, so that the position stability of the switch device in the simulation process is ensured, and the accuracy and the authenticity of the simulation result of the structure simulation mechanism are further improved.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, be provided with in the casing with the draw-in groove of switch fixed plate adaptation. The switch fixing plate is arranged in the clamping groove in a sliding mode, so that the switch is conveniently fixed and separated from the shell, the installation and separation time is reduced, and the period for changing the design structure in the simulation process is further reduced.
As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, be provided with the connecting plate on the casing, the connecting plate with the connection can be dismantled to the panel. The connection and the disconnection of the panel and the shell are facilitated, and the installation connection time and the disconnection time of the shell and the panel are reduced.
An integrated simulation device capable of rapidly changing design structure comprises a plurality of simulation mechanisms as described above, and a plurality of simulation mechanisms are arranged and/or stacked. The integrated simulation equipment is formed by combining a plurality of simulation mechanisms which are arranged in a left-right mode and/or in an up-down stacked mode and used for simulating and simulating a product with more structural components, a single structural component in the product structure is simulated through a single simulation mechanism, the overall structure in the product structure is simulated through the simulation equipment integrating the plurality of simulation mechanisms, when the design structure needs to be changed in the simulation process, only the single simulation mechanism needs to be integrally changed or the panel of the single simulation mechanism needs to be changed, the change period is short, the cost is low, the mutual arrangement position relation of the simulation mechanisms can be adjusted according to the actual situation, the arrangement layout of the structural components on the product is truly simulated, the physical feeling of the components is truly simulated, the evaluation result of the human-computer efficacy is the same as the actual use effect, and the accuracy of the evaluation result is improved.
As the preferred scheme of the utility model, still include the support, each emulation mechanism respectively with the connection can be dismantled to the support. The support is used for fixing the position relation of the adjacent simulation mechanisms, so that the stability of the simulation mechanisms in the simulation process is ensured, the accuracy of an evaluation result is improved, the simulation mechanisms are conveniently integrated into simulation equipment, and the simulation equipment is convenient to form.
As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the emulation mechanism with the simulation equipment is used for the man-machine operation panel's of aircraft cockpit analog simulation. A quick, accurate and real simulation approach is provided for the optimization design of the aircraft cockpit, the simulation time and the simulation cost are reduced, and the accuracy of the evaluation result of the man-machine efficacy is improved.
In conclusion, because the above technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses a but simulation mechanism of quick change project organization's beneficial effect is:
by adopting the panel component and the mechanism main body which are detachably connected with each other, in the evaluation process of the human-computer efficacy, when a product operation interface simulated by the panel component does not meet the use requirement, only the panel component needs to be replaced independently, the panel component is installed on the mechanism main body after the layout is changed, the evaluation of the human-computer efficacy is carried out again, the whole simulation mechanism does not need to be redesigned and prepared, the change period is short, and the cost is low;
the utility model discloses a can change integrated form simulation equipment of project organization fast's beneficial effect is:
1. the single structure part in the product structure is simulated through the single simulation mechanism, the overall structure in the product structure is simulated through the simulation equipment integrating the multiple simulation mechanisms, when the design structure needs to be changed in the simulation process, only the single simulation mechanism or the panel of the single simulation mechanism needs to be changed integrally, the change period is short, and the cost is low;
2. the arrangement layout of each structural component on a product is truly simulated by conveniently adjusting the mutual arrangement positions of each simulation mechanism, the physical sensation of each component is truly simulated, the evaluation result of the human-computer efficacy is the same as the actual use effect, and the accuracy of the evaluation result is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a simulation mechanism capable of rapidly changing a design structure according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a simulation mechanism of the present invention, which can rapidly change the design structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mechanism body according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the switch fixing plate according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated simulation apparatus capable of quickly changing a design structure according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a mechanism body, 2-a panel component, 3-a panel, 4-a switch device, 5-a shell, 51-a clamping groove, 52-a connecting plate, 6-a data acquisition device, 7-a switch fixing plate, 71-a positioning hole, 8-a bracket and 9-a simulation mechanism.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a simulation mechanism capable of quickly changing a design structure includes a mechanism main body 1 and a panel assembly 2, the panel assembly 2 is used for simulating an operation interface of a product, the panel assembly 2 is detachably connected with the mechanism main body 1, the panel assembly 2 includes a panel 3 and a plurality of switch devices 4 arranged on the panel 3, the switch devices 4 are detachably connected with the panel 3, the mechanism main body 1 includes a housing 5 and a data acquisition device 6 arranged in the housing 5, and the data acquisition device 6 is in communication connection with the switch devices 4.
The simulation mechanism capable of rapidly changing the design structure of the embodiment preferably adopts a mechanism main body 1 which is composed of a cover plate and a shell with an opening top to form a shell structure, a data acquisition device 6 is arranged in a shell 5 to simulate the control structure of a product, a panel 3 with a plate-shaped structure and a plurality of switch devices 4 are adopted to form a panel assembly 2 to simulate the operation interface layout of the product, the panel assembly 2 is detachably connected with the shell 5 through screws or bolts at one side of the shell 5, one side of the shell 5 for mounting the panel assembly 2 is set to be in an opening state, mounting holes for mounting the switch devices 4 are arranged on the panel 3, so that the switch devices 4 such as buttons and knobs on the actual product can be arranged on the panel 3 and can extend into the shell 5 to be connected with the data acquisition device 6 to realize the communication connection of switch control signals between the switch devices 4 and the data acquisition device 6, the method is characterized in that a product structural component with an operation panel is truly simulated, the practicality of the evaluation process of the human-computer efficacy is realized, the accuracy of the evaluation result of the human-computer efficacy is improved, meanwhile, when the operation interface layout of a product simulated by the panel component 2 does not meet the use requirement, the panel component 2 only needs to be replaced independently and integrally, the installation hole layout on the panel 3 is changed and then installed on the mechanism main body 1 to evaluate the human-computer efficacy again, the whole simulation mechanism is not required to be redesigned and prepared, the change period is short, the cost is low, a plurality of panels 3 with installation holes in different layouts can be preset according to actual conditions, the replacement of different panels 3 is convenient to evaluate the human-computer efficacy in the one-time simulation process, the simulation comparison is carried out on the different operation interface layouts of the product, and the evaluation result of the.
Preferably, the housing 5 is provided with a connecting plate 52, and the connecting plate 52 is detachably connected with the panel 3. This embodiment is preferred connecting plate 52 with a side surface that is used for installing panel 3 on the casing 5 parallels, and sets up perpendicularly on the outer wall of casing 5, connecting plate 52 with panel 3 realizes dismantling the connection through screw or bolt, not only connects split simple structure, makes things convenient for panel 3 and casing 5 to be connected and the split, reduces the change cycle and the cost of analog simulation process, is favorable to guaranteeing panel 3 and casing 5's area of contact moreover, satisfies panel 3's stable installation, makes casing 5 need not be with panel 3 equidimensions such as panel along the sectional area of 3 face directions of panel, reduces the whole preparation cost of mechanism main part 1, and then reduces the whole preparation cost of this structure simulation mechanism, further reduction simulation cost.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the simulation mechanism of this embodiment, which can rapidly change the design structure, has the same structure as that of embodiment 1, except that: the data acquisition device 6 is detachably connected with the switch device 4 through an interface device.
In the simulation mechanism capable of rapidly changing the design structure of the embodiment, preferably, the data acquisition device 6 comprises a PCB board arranged in the housing 5 and a plurality of electronic circuits arranged on the PCB board, so that the modular data acquisition device 6 is formed by integrating the electronic devices, the preparation of the data acquisition device 6 and the acquisition and transmission of corresponding signals of the switch device 4 are facilitated, the preparation cost of the data acquisition device 6 is reduced, the interface device is a conventional circuit plug connector, the switch device 4 and the data acquisition device 6 can be detachably connected by the conventional circuit plug connector, the communication relationship between the switch device and the data acquisition device is realized, the connection and separation of the data acquisition device 6 and the switch device 4 are facilitated, the data acquisition device 6 can be recycled in the simulation mechanism, the period and the cost when the design structure of the simulation mechanism is changed are reduced, and the simulation mechanism can truly simulate the real working state of each switch device 4, the real object sense and the sense of reality of the simulation mechanism are improved, and the evaluation accuracy of the human-computer efficacy is improved.
Further, preferably, the data acquisition devices 6 are designed in a matching mode according to the number and types of the switch devices 4 on the panel 3, at least two data acquisition devices 6 can be arranged according to actual conditions, every two data acquisition devices 6 have the same function and different layout structures, and in the simulation process, one data acquisition device 6 can be randomly selected to be arranged in the shell 5 according to the layout of the switch devices 4 and used for being connected with the switch devices 4 to collect switch signals, so that the data acquisition devices 6 are conveniently in adaptive connection with the corresponding switch devices 4, the simulation time is shortened, and the development efficiency of products is improved.
Further, be provided with general IO mouth on the data acquisition device 6 for the transmission of signals such as the output of switching value, analog quantity and power, data acquisition device 6 and the switching device 4 on the panel 3 are connected the back through conventional circuit plug connector, adopt general interface and fixed protocol to carry out signal transmission, make when changing panel components 2, for original data acquisition device 6 that adopts electronic component and interconnecting link, need not carry out embedded software switch again, further reduction simulation time and cost improve the development efficiency of product.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the simulation mechanism of this embodiment, which can rapidly change the design structure, has the same structure as that of embodiment 2, except that: a switch fixing plate 7 is further arranged in the shell 5, a positioning hole 71 matched with the switch device 4 is formed in the switch fixing plate 7, and a clamping groove 51 matched with the switch fixing plate 7 is formed in the shell 5.
The simulation mechanism capable of rapidly changing the design structure of this embodiment preferably includes a switch fixing plate 7 disposed in a housing 5 and parallel to a panel 3, a positioning hole 71 is disposed on the switch fixing plate 7 for the switch device 4, and the shape, number and arrangement of the positioning hole 71 are adjusted according to the structure of the switch device 4, so as to assist in stable installation of the switch device 4 on the panel 3 and ensure stable structure of the switch device 4 in the simulation process, preferably, a plate-shaped structure is welded on the inner wall of the housing 5 corresponding to the switch fixing plate 7 to form a slot 51 for facilitating installation and removal of the switch fixing plate 7, when an operation layout interface of a product simulated by the panel assembly 2 does not meet the use requirement, only the panel 3 and the switch fixing plate 7 need to be replaced separately, and the layout of the mounting holes on the panel 3 and the positioning holes 71 on the switch fixing plate 7 are changed and then installed on the corresponding positions in the housing 5, the human-computer efficacy can be evaluated again, the accuracy and the authenticity of the simulation result of the simulation mechanism are further improved, and the period and the cost for changing the design structure in the simulation process are reduced.
Further, this embodiment preferably set up on the casing 5 with the spout of panel 3 adaptation, preferably be in the connecting plate 52 edge forms through wholly bending or partly bending the spout, makes can slide panel 3 into through the mode that the slip card was held the spout after carrying out screw or bolt fastening again, form the connection structure that panel 3 and switch fixed plate 7's two slip cards are gone into, make things convenient for the initial stability and the installation of panel 3, further guarantee the structural stability of panel 3 in the simulation process.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an integrated simulation apparatus capable of quickly changing a design structure includes a support 8 and a plurality of simulation mechanisms 9 as described above, each of the simulation mechanisms 9 is detachably connected to the support 8, so that the plurality of simulation mechanisms 9 are arranged and/or stacked.
The integrated simulation equipment capable of rapidly changing the design structure is preferably characterized in that the support 8 is of a frame structure, a plurality of installation frame spaces matched with the appearance of the simulation mechanism 9 are formed in the frame structure, so that the simulation mechanisms 9 are conveniently integrated on the support 8 to form the integrated simulation equipment, the panels 3 of the simulation mechanisms 9 are spliced to form a complete control operation interface of a product, the complete control operation interface is used for performing simulation on the product with more structural components, and the real simulation on the control operation interface of the product with the multiple structural components is realized.
In the simulation process of the simulation equipment with the structure, when the layout of the switch device 4 on the single simulation mechanism 9 does not meet the use requirement, only the panel 3 on the single simulation mechanism 9 needs to be replaced independently, or the single simulation mechanism 9 needs to be replaced integrally, the change period is short, the cost is low, when the setting position of each switch device 4 on the control operation interface needs to be changed, and when the arrangement layout of each simulation mechanism 9 is changed, only the mutual arrangement position of each simulation mechanism 9 needs to be adjusted, the change period is extremely short, the production cost does not need to be invested, the material sense of the evaluation of the human-computer efficacy is further improved, the evaluation result of the human-computer efficacy is the same as the actual use effect, and the accuracy of the evaluation result is improved.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.