CN210773922U - A suspended height measuring instrument - Google Patents
A suspended height measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN210773922U CN210773922U CN201922264374.5U CN201922264374U CN210773922U CN 210773922 U CN210773922 U CN 210773922U CN 201922264374 U CN201922264374 U CN 201922264374U CN 210773922 U CN210773922 U CN 210773922U
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Abstract
本实用新型提出了一种悬高测量仪,包括支架、支撑台、安装槽、角度测量槽、激光测距仪、水平校准器和角度测量器;其中支架设置在支撑台下方;安装槽开设在支撑台一侧中部;角度测量槽开设在支撑台一侧,与安装槽同侧;水平校准器设置在支撑台上,在安装槽的另一侧;激光测距仪安装在安装槽内;角度测量器安装在角度测量槽内;激光测距仪与角度测量器通过螺杆连接。本实用新型能够在各种情况下方便测量电力线路的悬高,满足测量精度需求,确保人身及仪器设备的安全,并提高工作效率。
The utility model provides a suspended height measuring instrument, which comprises a bracket, a support table, an installation slot, an angle measurement slot, a laser range finder, a horizontal calibrator and an angle measurement device; wherein the bracket is arranged under the support table; the installation slot is opened in the The middle part of one side of the support table; the angle measurement slot is opened on one side of the support table, on the same side as the installation slot; the horizontal calibrator is set on the support table, on the other side of the installation slot; the laser range finder is installed in the installation slot; the angle The measuring device is installed in the angle measuring slot; the laser range finder and the angle measuring device are connected by a screw. The utility model can conveniently measure the suspended height of the power line under various conditions, meet the measurement accuracy requirements, ensure the safety of persons and instruments and equipment, and improve the work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及输配电线路测绘领域,具体为一种悬高测量仪。The utility model relates to the field of power transmission and distribution line surveying and mapping, in particular to a suspended height measuring instrument.
背景技术Background technique
配电线路是电力传输过程中的重要部分,电力线路的安全距离是输电线路设计需要考虑的关键因素,直接关系到电网、人身和设备的安全。常用测量方法是用测距杆测距或使用经纬仪、全站仪进行悬高测量。经纬仪是用于测量空间水平角和竖直方向角的精密光学仪器。因操作方便、对工作人员要求低,被广泛用于线路、铁路、勘测和建筑等领域。经纬仪测量输电线路悬高时,需在线路下方放置塔尺,这给线路地况提出了要求,特别是线路下方为湖泊、建筑、山谷时无法测量。Distribution lines are an important part of the power transmission process. The safety distance of power lines is a key factor to be considered in the design of transmission lines, which is directly related to the safety of power grids, people and equipment. The common measurement method is to measure the distance with a range pole or use the theodolite and total station to measure the suspended height. Theodolites are precision optical instruments used to measure the horizontal and vertical angles of space. It is widely used in the fields of line, railway, survey and construction due to its convenient operation and low requirements on staff. When the theodolite measures the suspended height of the transmission line, it is necessary to place a tower ruler under the line, which puts forward requirements for the ground conditions of the line, especially when there are lakes, buildings, and valleys below the line, it cannot be measured.
因此提供一种悬高测量仪,在恶劣地势下解决无法用经纬仪测量线路悬高的问题,提高了工作效率是本领域技术人员亟需解决的问题。Therefore, a suspension height measuring instrument is provided, which solves the problem that the theodolite cannot be used to measure the suspension height of a line under harsh terrain, and improves work efficiency, which is an urgent problem for those skilled in the art to solve.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型正是基于上述技术问题至少之一,能够在各种情况下方便测量电力线路的悬高,满足测量精度需求,确保人身及仪器设备的安全,并提高工作效率。Based on at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model can conveniently measure the suspended height of power lines in various situations, meet the measurement accuracy requirements, ensure the safety of persons and equipment, and improve work efficiency.
有鉴于此,本实用新型提出了一种悬高测量仪,包括支架、支撑台、安装槽、角度测量槽、激光测距仪、水平校准器和角度测量器;In view of this, the utility model proposes a suspended height measuring instrument, which includes a bracket, a support table, an installation groove, an angle measuring groove, a laser range finder, a horizontal calibrator and an angle measuring device;
其中支架设置在支撑台下方;安装槽开设在支撑台一侧中部;角度测量槽开设在支撑台一侧,与安装槽同侧;水平校准器设置在支撑台上,在安装槽的另一侧;激光测距仪安装在安装槽内;角度测量器安装在角度测量槽内;激光测距仪与角度测量器通过螺杆连接。The bracket is arranged under the support table; the installation slot is opened in the middle of one side of the support table; the angle measurement slot is opened on one side of the support table, on the same side as the installation slot; the horizontal calibrator is arranged on the support table, on the other side of the installation slot ; The laser range finder is installed in the installation slot; the angle measurer is installed in the angle measurement slot; the laser range finder and the angle measurer are connected by screws.
本实用新型中,将激光测距仪安装在安装槽内,角度测量器安装在角度测量槽内,激光测距仪与角度测量器通过螺杆连接,通过水平校准器使得激光测距仪开始测量时处于水平位置,当需要测量时,当激光测距仪转动时,角度测量器随螺杆转动,测量时,通过激光测距仪向被测物体发射激光,能够测出被测物体至测量装置的水平距离,使其激光探头能够照射到被测物体上、下部的目标位置;而角度测量器可以测得仰角、俯角进而计算出被测物体的高度。In the utility model, the laser range finder is installed in the installation slot, the angle measurer is installed in the angle measurement slot, the laser range finder and the angle measurer are connected by a screw, and the horizontal calibrator makes the laser range finder start to measure. In the horizontal position, when the measurement is required, when the laser range finder rotates, the angle measuring device rotates with the screw. When measuring, the laser range finder emits laser light to the measured object, and the level of the measured object to the measuring device can be measured. The laser probe can irradiate the target position on the upper and lower parts of the measured object; and the angle measurer can measure the elevation angle and depression angle and then calculate the height of the measured object.
优选的,支架为三角支架,设置在支撑台下方,可伸缩调节高度,可开合调节开合支撑度。Preferably, the bracket is a triangular bracket, which is arranged below the support table, can be telescopically adjusted in height, and can be opened and closed to adjust the degree of opening and closing support.
进一步的,激光测距仪一侧通过旋转头与安装槽底部连接;激光测距仪两侧通过螺杆与安装槽两侧活动连接。Further, one side of the laser range finder is connected to the bottom of the installation slot through a rotating head; both sides of the laser range finder are movably connected to both sides of the installation slot through a screw.
本实用新型中,激光测距仪一侧通过旋转头与安装槽底部连接即保证了激光测距仪的稳定性,同时使得激光测距仪可上下转动,转动角度范围为-90°-90°。In the utility model, one side of the laser range finder is connected with the bottom of the installation slot through the rotating head, which ensures the stability of the laser range finder, and at the same time enables the laser range finder to rotate up and down, and the rotation angle ranges from -90° to 90°. .
进一步的,角度测量器包括量角器和指针;其中量角器固定在角度测量槽内;指针套设在螺杆上,随着螺杆转动。Further, the angle measuring device includes a protractor and a pointer; wherein the protractor is fixed in the angle measuring groove; the pointer is sleeved on the screw rod and rotates with the screw rod.
本实用新型中,激光测距仪和量角器通过螺杆同轴确保测量角度精确。In the utility model, the laser range finder and the protractor are coaxial with the screw to ensure the accurate measurement angle.
进一步的,角度测量器为两个分别对称设置在激光测距仪两侧。Further, two angle measuring devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the laser rangefinder respectively.
本实用新型中,两个角度测量器的设置可方便读数。In the utility model, the setting of the two angle measuring devices can facilitate reading.
通过以上技术方案,本实用新型提供了一种悬高测量仪,能够在各种情况下方便测量电力线路的悬高,满足测量精度需求,确保人身及仪器设备的安全,并提高工作效率。Through the above technical solutions, the utility model provides a suspended height measuring instrument, which can conveniently measure the suspended height of power lines in various situations, meet the measurement accuracy requirements, ensure the safety of persons and equipment, and improve work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1示出了本实用新型悬高测量仪的结构示意图。FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the suspended height measuring instrument of the present invention.
图2示出了本实用新型的角度测量器结构示意图。FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of the structure of the angle measuring device of the present invention.
其中,图中1为支架,2为支撑台,3为安装槽,4为角度测量槽,5为激光测距仪,6为水平校准器,7为角度测量器,8为旋转头,9为量角器,10为指针,11为螺杆。Among them, in the figure 1 is the bracket, 2 is the support table, 3 is the installation slot, 4 is the angle measuring slot, 5 is the laser range finder, 6 is the horizontal calibrator, 7 is the angle measurer, 8 is the rotating head, and 9 is the Protractor, 10 is the pointer, 11 is the screw.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更清楚地理解本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。In order to be able to understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本实用新型,但是,本实用新型还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本实用新型的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described here. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the following Limitations of the specific embodiments disclosed.
本实用新型提供了一种悬高测量仪,能够在各种情况下方便测量电力线路的悬高,满足测量精度需求,确保人身及仪器设备的安全,并提高工作效率,其结构如图1-2。The utility model provides a suspended height measuring instrument, which can conveniently measure the suspended height of power lines under various circumstances, meet the requirements of measurement accuracy, ensure the safety of persons and equipment, and improve work efficiency, and its structure is shown in Figure 1- 2.
如图1-2,本实用新型提出了一种悬高测量仪,包括支架1、支撑台2、安装槽3、角度测量槽4、激光测距仪5、水平校准器6和角度测量器7;As shown in Figures 1-2, the utility model proposes a suspension height measuring instrument, which includes a
其中支架1设置在支撑台2下方;安装槽3开设在支撑台2一侧中部;角度测量槽4开设在支撑台2一侧,与安装槽3同侧;水平校准器6设置在支撑台2上,在安装槽3的另一侧;激光测距仪5安装在安装槽3内;角度测量器7安装在角度测量槽4内;激光测距仪5与角度测量器7通过螺杆11连接。The
为进一步优化技术方案提出了,激光测距仪5一侧通过旋转头8与安装槽3底部连接;激光测距仪5两侧通过螺杆11与安装槽3两侧活动连接。In order to further optimize the technical solution, one side of the
为进一步优化技术方案提出了,角度测量器7包括量角器9和指针10;其中量角器9固定在角度测量槽4内;指针10套设在螺杆11上,随着螺杆11转动。In order to further optimize the technical solution, the
为进一步优化技术方案提出了,角度测量器7为两个分别对称设置在激光测距仪5两侧。In order to further optimize the technical solution, it is proposed that two angle measuring
本实用新型的原理和使用方法为:将激光测距仪5安装在安装槽3内,角度测量器7安装在角度测量槽4内,激光测距仪5与角度测量器7通过螺杆11连接,通过水平校准器6使得激光测距仪5开始测量时处于水平位置,当需要测量时,激光测距仪5转动,激光测距仪5可上下转动,转动角度范围为-90°-90°,指针10随螺杆11转动,而量角器9固定在角度测量槽4内。测量时,通过激光测距仪5向被测物体发射激光,能够测出被测物体至测量装置的水平距离,使其激光探头能够照射到被测物体上、下部的目标位置;而指针10转动,指示其在量角器9上的转动角度,可以测得仰角、俯角进而计算出被测物体的高度。The principle and use method of the present invention are as follows: the
以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN201922264374.5U CN210773922U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | A suspended height measuring instrument |
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CN201922264374.5U CN210773922U (en) | 2019-12-17 | 2019-12-17 | A suspended height measuring instrument |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
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Denomination of utility model: A suspension height measuring instrument Effective date of registration: 20230329 Granted publication date: 20200616 Pledgee: Bank of Zhengzhou Co.,Ltd. Zhongyuan Science and Technology City Sub branch Pledgor: Zhengzhou jinweijiaotong Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980036605 |
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Granted publication date: 20200616 |