Temperature regulator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air temperature regulation technical field especially relates to a temperature regulator.
Background
In daily life, an air conditioner is an electric appliance frequently used by people, and can adjust indoor temperature, so that people can live more comfortably. Air conditioners (Air conditioners) are Air conditioners. The device is used for manually regulating and controlling parameters such as temperature, humidity, flow rate and the like of ambient air in a building or a structure. The structure of the air conditioner includes: the compressor, the condenser, the evaporimeter, the four-way valve, check valve capillary tube subassembly etc..
The refrigeration principle of the existing air conditioner is as follows: the compressor compresses the gaseous freon into high-temperature high-pressure gaseous freon, then sends to condenser (outdoor unit) and becomes normal atmospheric temperature high-pressure liquid freon after the heat dissipation, so the outdoor unit blows out hot air. The liquid freon enters an evaporator (an indoor unit) through a capillary tube, the space is suddenly increased, the pressure is reduced, the liquid freon is vaporized and changed into gaseous low-temperature freon, so that a large amount of heat is absorbed, the evaporator is cooled, and the indoor air is blown by a fan of the indoor unit from the evaporator, so that cold air is blown out of the indoor unit; when meeting the cold evaporator, the water vapor in the air is condensed into water drops and flows out along the water pipe, which is the reason that the air conditioner can discharge water. The gaseous freon then returns to the compressor for continued compression and continued circulation.
Therefore, the existing air conditioner can affect the environment, and the most direct effect is the greenhouse effect; in addition, the cost and the use cost of the air conditioner are high.
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present designer is actively making research and innovation to create a new temperature regulator, so that the temperature regulator has industrial value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a temperature regulator can regard as the cold source with liquefied gas, and simple structure and with low costs can not produce the negative influence to the environment moreover.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a temperature regulator comprises a cold source, a temperature control unit and an exhaust part, wherein:
the cold source comprises a storage tank for storing liquefied gas, and the storage tank is connected with the discharge part through a pipeline;
the temperature control unit comprises a temperature sensor and a pressure regulating valve which are connected in a communication mode, the temperature sensor is configured to acquire the temperature of the environment and control the pressure regulating valve, the pressure regulating valve is arranged on the pipeline, and the pressure regulating valve is configured to regulate the pressure of the liquefied gas released by the storage tank;
the vent is configured to spray cryogenic gas released from the storage tank.
As a preferable scheme of the temperature regulator, the temperature regulator further comprises a heat exchanger, wherein a refrigerant inlet of the heat exchanger is communicated with the storage tank, and a refrigerant outlet of the heat exchanger is connected with a recovery storage tank; and a heat medium inlet of the heat exchanger is connected with air, and a heat medium outlet is communicated with the discharge part.
As a preferable mode of the above temperature regulator, the discharge member includes a nozzle, and a side wall of the nozzle is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes.
As a preferable mode of the temperature regulator, a flow regulating valve is connected to the nozzle, the flow regulating valve is configured to regulate a flow rate of the gas ejected from the nozzle, and the flow regulating valve is in communication with the temperature sensor.
As a preferable mode of the temperature regulator, the flow regulating valve is connected with a remote controller in a communication manner.
As a preferred version of the above-mentioned temperature regulator, the lance is rotatable about its axis.
As a preferable mode of the temperature regulator, the spray pipe is connected with an air guide screen plate, and the direction of an air outlet of the air guide screen plate can be regulated.
As a preferable scheme of the temperature regulator, the spray pipe, the heat exchanger and the pipeline are all wrapped with insulating layers.
As a preferable mode of the temperature regulator, the insulating layer is made of a cold insulation material.
The utility model has the advantages that: the liquefied gas is used as a cold source, flows out of the storage tank and is directly and automatically gasified, and the low-temperature gas is sprayed into a required building or structure by using the discharging piece, so that the interior of the building or structure can be cooled, the structure is simple, and the overall cost is low; in addition, the flow of the low-temperature gas sprayed can be adjusted according to the temperature change of the use environment through the temperature control unit, so that the temperature control is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic frame diagram of a thermostat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 10-cold source, 21-temperature sensor, 22-pressure regulating valve, 30-discharging part, 31-spray pipe, 32-air outlet, 40-pipeline, 50-heat exchanger, 51-refrigerant inlet, 52-refrigerant outlet, 53-heat medium inlet, 54-heat medium outlet, 60-recovery storage tank, 70-flow regulating valve and 80-remote controller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and technical effects achieved by the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1, the temperature regulator of the present invention includes a cold source 10, a temperature control unit, and a discharging member 30. Wherein, the cold source 10 comprises a storage tank for storing liquefied gas, and the storage tank is connected with the discharging member 30 through a pipeline 40; the temperature control unit comprises a temperature sensor 21 and a pressure regulating valve 22 which are in communication connection, the temperature sensor 21 is configured to acquire the temperature of the environment and control the pressure regulating valve 22, the pressure regulating valve 22 is arranged on the pipeline 40, and the pressure regulating valve 22 is configured to regulate the pressure of the liquefied gas released by the storage tank; the vent 30 is configured to convey the cryogenic air released from the storage tank. The liquefied gas is used as the cold source 10, the liquefied gas is directly and automatically gasified after flowing out of the storage tank, the low-temperature air is sprayed into a required building or structure by the discharging piece 30, the interior of the building or structure can be cooled, the structure is simple, and the overall cost is low; in addition, the temperature control unit can adjust the output pressure and flow of the liquefied gas according to the temperature change of the use environment, so as to realize temperature control.
The liquefied gas type of the cold source 10 is liquefied air with normal oxygen content, and high-quality air can also be used to produce the liquefied air. When liquefied nitrogen, liquefied oxygen, liquefied argon, or the like is used as the liquefied gas, it is necessary to perform an operation by the heat exchanger 50. That is, the refrigerant inlet 51 of the heat exchanger 50 is connected to the accumulator, and the refrigerant outlet 52 is connected to the recovery accumulator 60; the heat medium inlet 53 of the heat exchanger 50 is connected with air, and the heat medium outlet 54 is communicated with the discharge member 30. In this way, the fresh air outside the building or structure is heat-exchanged with the liquefied gas such as liquefied nitrogen, liquefied oxygen, or liquefied argon, that is, the fresh air enters the heat exchanger from the heat medium inlet 53, and the liquefied gas enters the heat exchanger from the refrigerant inlet 51, and during the heat exchange, the temperature of the fresh air is lowered and is discharged into the building or structure from the heat medium outlet 54 through the discharge member 30, and the cooled fresh air cools the interior of the building or structure and can be replaced with the air in the building or structure, thereby optimizing the air in the building or structure. The liquefied gas after heat exchange enters the recovery tank 60 from the refrigerant outlet 52 and can be recovered and reused.
Of course, in order to achieve the air purification effect, fresh air with high quality can be introduced.
The utility model provides a discharge member 30 includes spray tube 31, and spray tube 31 lateral wall is equipped with a plurality of ventholes 32. The cold air is discharged through the air outlets 32 on the spray pipe 31, the spray pipe 31 is convenient to arrange and easy to arrange, and therefore the local temperature can be prevented from being too low.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a flow regulating valve 70 is connected to the nozzle 31, the flow regulating valve 70 is configured to regulate the flow rate of the gas ejected from the nozzle 31, and the flow regulating valve 70 is in communication connection with the temperature sensor 21. The flow regulating valve 70 is used for regulating the flow of the gas sprayed out of the spray pipe 31, so that various use requirements can be met conveniently. The temperature sensor 21 controls the flow rate regulating valve 70 according to a change in the temperature of the use environment, thereby controlling the flow rate of the gas ejected from the nozzle 31.
For the convenience of operating the flow control valve 70, the utility model discloses have the remote controller 80 with flow control valve 70 communication connection. The remote controller 80 is provided to facilitate remote operation of the flow control valve 70, and a signal receiver may be installed on the flow control valve 70 to receive a command from the remote controller 80.
Further, the spout 31 is rotatable about its axis. That is, when the nozzle pipe 31 is installed, the nozzle pipe 31 is installed in a rotating structure so as to adjust the direction in which the cool air is discharged from the outlet hole 32.
In another embodiment, the nozzle 31 may be connected to an air guiding net plate, and the direction of the air outlet of the air guiding net plate may be adjustable. The structure of the air guide screen plate can refer to the structure of an air outlet plate of an air conditioner. The discharging direction of the cold air can be adjusted by the air guide net plate.
Because the temperature of the liquefied gas and the low-temperature air thereof is low, the spray pipe 31, the heat exchanger 50 and the pipeline 40 are all wrapped with heat insulation layers made of cold insulation materials. Utilize cold insulation material to insulate against heat, prevent that the waste of cold energy and the difference in temperature are too big to cause the damage to spray tube 31, heat exchanger 50 and pipeline 40 to practiced thrift the cold source, prolonged holistic life.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a temperature regulator regards as the cold source with liquefied gas, and simple structure and with low costs can not produce negative effects to the environment moreover, more do benefit to the environmental protection.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without any inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.