CN210761644U - Loosening device - Google Patents
Loosening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210761644U CN210761644U CN201921594138.3U CN201921594138U CN210761644U CN 210761644 U CN210761644 U CN 210761644U CN 201921594138 U CN201921594138 U CN 201921594138U CN 210761644 U CN210761644 U CN 210761644U
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- guide rod
- roller
- rod
- spring
- compression roller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a loosening device, which comprises a driving motor, a chain, a driving roller, a compression roller, a spring, a guide rod, a locking nut, a threaded rod and a fixed frame; the fixed frame is fixed on the conveyor bracket by a welding mode; the fixed frame is provided with a plurality of threaded rods at equal intervals, and the threaded rods are of hollow structures and are fixed by locking nuts; the guide rod can slide up and down in the hollow structure of the threaded rod, and the lower end of the guide rod is connected with the press roller through a spring; the driving motor is connected with the pressing roller through a chain and a driving roller and drives the pressing roller to rotate; the pressing rollers are driven by chains; the guide rod is connected with an electric push rod through a transmission rod, and the guide rod can be driven by the electric push rod to reciprocate up and down to drive the spring and the compression roller to move up and down. The utility model discloses a rotation of compression roller with extrude from top to bottom, loose fertilizer and solve the problem that hardens, it is loose to utilize the machine to replace traditional manpower, improves the loose efficiency that hardens of fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field, specific loose device that says so.
Background
The mechanical fertilization is widely applied to agricultural production, has the advantages of high efficiency, labor saving, time saving and labor saving, and the fertilizer can be applied to the mechanical fertilization only if the fertilizer reaches the state of uniform particles, looseness and no powder. At present, due to the limitation of a fertilizer production process, the hardening problem of the fertilizer often occurs in the stacking and storing process, the fertilizer cannot be used for mechanical fertilization, and the hardening problem is solved by adopting a manual bag falling mode.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a loosening device which has simple structure and can solve the problem of hardening of fertilizer.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a loosening device comprises a driving motor, a chain, a driving roller, a pressing roller, a spring, a guide rod, a locking nut, a threaded rod and a fixing frame;
the fixed frame is arranged above the conveyor support and is fixedly connected with the conveyor support in a welding mode; the conveyor bracket and the fixed frame are arranged on two sides of the conveyor; the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of threaded rods at equal intervals, the threaded rods are of hollow structures and are fixed at the top of the fixing frame by using locking nuts; the guide rod can slide up and down in the hollow structure of the threaded rod, and the lower end of the guide rod is connected with the press roller through a spring; the driving motor is connected with the pressing roller through a chain and a driving roller and drives the pressing roller to rotate; and the pressing rollers are driven by chains in pairs.
Furthermore, a support plate is arranged at the guide rod and fixed on the fixing frame; a central through hole is formed in the supporting plate, the diameter of the central through hole is slightly larger than that of the guide rod, and the guide rod can move up and down in the central through hole.
Further, the press roller is of a cylindrical structure with a smooth surface.
Furthermore, the guide rod is connected with an electric push rod through a transmission rod; the guide rod can be driven by the electric push rod to reciprocate up and down to drive the spring and the compression roller to move up and down.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the compression roller, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, and the spring is connected above the sliding block.
The utility model has the advantages that: the fertilizer is loosened and the hardening problem is solved through rotation and up-and-down extrusion of the compression roller, traditional manual loosening is replaced by a machine, the hardening and loosening efficiency of the fertilizer is improved, meanwhile, the compression roller is of a cylindrical structure with a smooth surface, the fertilizer particles and the fertilizer packaging bags can be prevented from being damaged, and the working efficiency is improved; the loosening device is fixed on the conveyor support, so that the loosened fertilizer can be directly conveyed to a loading and unloading position, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the electric push rod of the present invention during operation.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the compression roller and the spring of the present invention
In the figure: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a driving motor, 2, a chain, 3, a transmission roller, 4, a compression roller, 5, a spring, 6, a supporting plate, 7, a guide rod, 8, a locking nut, 9, a threaded rod, 10, a handle, 11, a conveyor support, 12, a conveyor, 13, a fixing frame, 14, a transmission rod, 15, an electric push rod, 16, a sliding groove, 17 and a sliding block.
Detailed Description
In order to understand the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The loosening device shown in fig. 1 and 2 comprises a driving motor 1, a chain 2, a driving roller 3, a pressing roller 4, a spring 5, a guide rod 7, a locking nut 8, a threaded rod 9 and a fixing frame 13;
the fixed frame 13 is arranged above the conveyor support 11 and is fixedly connected with the conveyor support 11 in a welding mode; the conveyor bracket 11 and the fixing frame 13 are arranged on two sides of the conveyor 12; the fixing frame 13 is provided with a plurality of threaded rods 9 at equal intervals, the threaded rods 9 are of hollow structures and are fixed at the top of the fixing frame 13 by using the locking nuts 8, and the heights of the threaded rods 9 can be adjusted by rotating the locking nuts 8; the guide rod 7 can slide up and down in a hollow structure of the threaded rod 9, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 9 is provided with a stop block to ensure that the guide rod 7 does not fall off from the threaded rod 9 in the up-and-down movement process; the lower end of the guide rod 7 is connected with the press roller 4 through a spring 5; the compression roller 4 is of a cylindrical structure with a smooth surface; the driving motor 1 is fixed on one side of the top end of the fixing frame 13, the driving motor 1 is connected with the pressing roller 4 through the chain 2 and the driving roller 3, and the pressing roller 4 is driven to rotate; the compression rollers 4 can be arranged in a plurality of manners as required, the transmission of the chains 2 is adopted between every two compression rollers 4, the compression rollers are driven by the driving motor 1 in a unified manner, synchronous control is achieved, and the rotating synchronism is guaranteed.
Preferably, a support plate 6 is arranged at the guide rod 7, and the support plate 6 is fixed on a fixed frame 13; a central through hole is formed in the supporting plate 6, the diameter of the central through hole is slightly larger than that of the guide rod 7, and the guide rod 7 can move up and down in the central through hole; the supporting plate 6 can ensure that the guide rod 7 moves in the vertical direction and is not deformed, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the guide rod 7 is connected with an electric push rod 15 through a transmission rod 14; the guide rod 7 can be driven by an electric push rod 15 to reciprocate up and down to drive the spring 5 and the press roller 4 to move up and down.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, a sliding groove 16 is provided on the outer side of the pressing roller 4, a sliding block 17 is provided in the sliding groove 16, and the spring 5 is connected above the sliding block 17.
The working principle is as follows: place the fertilizer wrapping bag in the one end of conveyer 12, carry to compression roller 4 below by conveyer 12, the wrapping bag is at the in-process of forward motion, through the rotatory extrusion of compression roller 4, loose fertilizer and the fertilizer pressure that will harden is scattered, compression roller 4 highly can adjust through rotating 8 adjusting threaded rods of lock nut 9 height, also can drive reciprocating motion about guide bar 7 through electric putter 15 drive guide bar in the wrapping bag forward motion process simultaneously, drive the fertilizer in the loose wrapping bag of extrusion wrapping bag about compression roller 4, improve loose effect.
The utility model loosens the fertilizer and solves the hardening problem through the rotation and the up-and-down extrusion of the compression roller, replaces the traditional manpower loosening, improves the hardening loosening efficiency of the fertilizer, and simultaneously, the compression roller is of a cylindrical structure with smooth surface, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer particles and the fertilizer packaging bags can not be damaged and improving the working efficiency; the loosening device is fixed on the conveyor support, so that the loosened fertilizer can be directly conveyed to a loading and unloading position, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, so all the equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles in accordance with the claims of the present invention are included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A loosening device, characterized in that: comprises a driving motor (1), a chain (2), a driving roller (3), a compression roller (4), a spring (5), a guide rod (7), a locking nut (8), a threaded rod (9) and a fixed frame (13);
the fixed frame (13) is arranged above the conveyor support (11) and is fixedly connected with the conveyor support (11) in a welding mode; the conveyor support (11) and the fixing frame (13) are arranged on two sides of the conveyor (12); the fixing frame (13) is provided with a plurality of threaded rods (9) at equal intervals, the threaded rods (9) are of hollow structures and are fixed on the top of the fixing frame (13) by using locking nuts (8); the guide rod (7) can slide up and down in a hollow structure of the threaded rod (9), and the lower end of the guide rod (7) is connected with the press roller (4) through a spring (5); the driving motor (1) is connected with the pressing roller (4) through a chain (2) and a driving roller (3) and drives the pressing roller (4) to rotate; the pressing rollers (4) are driven by chains (2) in pairs.
2. The bulking device of claim 1, wherein: a supporting plate (6) is arranged at the position of the guide rod (7), and the supporting plate (6) is fixed on the fixing frame (13); a central through hole is formed in the supporting plate (6), the diameter of the central through hole is slightly larger than that of the guide rod (7), and the guide rod (7) can move up and down in the central through hole.
3. The bulking device of claim 1, wherein: the compression roller (4) is of a cylindrical structure with a smooth surface.
4. The bulking device of claim 1, wherein: the guide rod (7) is connected with an electric push rod (15) through a transmission rod (14); the guide rod (7) can be driven by an electric push rod (15) to reciprocate up and down to drive the spring (5) and the compression roller (4) to move up and down.
5. The bulking device of claim 1, wherein: the outside of compression roller (4) is equipped with spout (16), be equipped with slider (17) in spout (16), the top of slider (17) is connected with spring (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921594138.3U CN210761644U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Loosening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921594138.3U CN210761644U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Loosening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210761644U true CN210761644U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=71040180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921594138.3U Active CN210761644U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Loosening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210761644U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114507088A (en) * | 2022-03-27 | 2022-05-17 | 吴登锋 | Catalytic enzyme adding device for ecological fertilizer production and using method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201921594138.3U patent/CN210761644U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114507088A (en) * | 2022-03-27 | 2022-05-17 | 吴登锋 | Catalytic enzyme adding device for ecological fertilizer production and using method thereof |
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