CN210755567U - Circular saw blade made of bimetallic material - Google Patents

Circular saw blade made of bimetallic material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210755567U
CN210755567U CN201920659818.2U CN201920659818U CN210755567U CN 210755567 U CN210755567 U CN 210755567U CN 201920659818 U CN201920659818 U CN 201920659818U CN 210755567 U CN210755567 U CN 210755567U
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China
Prior art keywords
speed steel
base body
saw blade
steel strip
circular saw
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CN201920659818.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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王利军
陈桂强
陈立田
陈栋
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Zhejiang Jinyun Hanli Saw Industry Co ltd
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Zhejiang Jinyun Hanli Saw Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bimetallic material's saw blade. The high-speed steel strip is circular, and the outer edge of the high-speed steel strip is provided with sawteeth; triangular tooth structures uniformly distributed along the circumference are arranged between the outer edge of the base body and the inner edge of the high-speed steel strip, and the triangular teeth of the base body and the triangular teeth of the high-speed steel strip are meshed with each other, so that the welding length between the base body and the triangular teeth is increased, and the welding strength is enhanced; the manufacturing method comprises the steps of respectively carrying out heat treatment and leveling processes on the base body and the high-speed steel strip, then welding the base body and the high-speed steel strip, and finally carrying out local induction heating treatment on the welding part. The utility model discloses used few high-speed steel material and retrieved and recycled base member material, can reduce product price by a wide margin and reduce the material extravagant, the wide application is in the manufacturing industry of materials such as panel, tubular product, cast iron, aluminum product.

Description

Circular saw blade made of bimetallic material
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a circular saw blade for cutting has especially related to a bimetallic material's circular saw blade.
Background
In the actual work of manufacturing industry, it is often necessary to cut materials such as plates, cast iron, glass, stone, plastics, etc. Circular saw blades (also known as "saw blades") are common tools used in cutting processes. The circular saw blade consists of a central base body and outer edge sawteeth, and the circular saw blade rotates at a high speed during working, and then the material is cut through the sawteeth positioned on the edge of the circular saw blade.
According to its metal material classification, the circular saw blade on the market at present has two kinds: the first type is a high-speed steel circular saw blade with the whole saw blade made of high-speed steel, and the saw blade has high integral hardness, good strength and long service life, but the whole saw blade is made of the high-speed steel, so the cost is high; the second type is an insert type circular saw blade in which teeth of one metal material are fastened to a base body of a second metal material by welding, and this type of saw blade requires welding of each tooth one by one although the cost of the metal material is reduced, and therefore, the manufacturing cost is also high.
Besides high cost, the two types of circular saw blades commonly found on the market have the defects of resource waste and environmental pollution: no matter the high-speed steel circular saw blade or the embedded-tooth type circular saw blade, after the saw tooth part is worn, the rest base body part material is difficult to reuse, and meanwhile, the basic part occupies most of the volume of the circular saw blade, so that two types of circular saw blades which are common in the market are used as consumable products for production, a large amount of resources are consumed, and meanwhile, the environment is polluted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a bimetallic material's circular saw blade divide into two parts with original circular saw blade, this circular saw blade is low cost not only, saw cuts the performance moreover and is inferior to current product on the market, and this circular saw blade has base member material recycle's characteristics simultaneously to reducible loss to the resource, the environmental protection.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model discloses a circular saw blade includes the two parts of base member and high-speed steel band, and the base member is discoid, and high-speed steel band is the ring form, and is connected fixedly through the welding mode between high-speed steel band inward flange and the base member outward flange, and the outward flange of high-speed steel band sets up to the sawtooth.
The outer edge of the base body and the inner edge of the high-speed steel strip are both triangular tooth structures which are uniformly distributed along the circumference, and the triangular teeth of the base body and the inner edge of the high-speed steel strip are meshed with each other, so that the welding length between the base body and the high-speed steel strip is increased, and the welding strength is enhanced.
The substrate is made of metal materials.
The substrate is made of metal materials inconsistent with the high-speed steel strip.
The matrix occupies 85-95% of the whole circular saw blade area, and the high-speed steel strip occupies 5-15% of the whole circular saw blade area.
The circular saw blade is used for cutting materials.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1) the cost is low: the circular base body which accounts for 90 percent of the volume of the circular saw blade is made of common metal with low cost and moderate hardness, and only the circular ring which accounts for 10 percent of the volume of the circular saw blade is made of high-speed steel material with higher cost and higher hardness, so the overall cost of the whole saw blade can be greatly reduced;
2) the service life of the saw teeth is long: because the saw teeth are arranged on the high-speed steel circular ring, the hardness and the strength of the saw teeth are still consistent with those of the high-speed steel circular saw blade, and the working life consistent with that of the high-speed steel circular saw blade is further obtained;
3) and (3) recycling: after the working life is reached, only the circular ring needs to be cut off, and the central circular base body can be repeatedly used, so that the cost is reduced, and the environment is effectively protected.
Therefore, the utility model discloses can regard as the cutting tool of machines such as circular sawing machine, crowd's cutter, pipe cutting machine to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the assembly relationship between the base body and the high-speed steel belt according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the recycling of the matrix part of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the steel plate comprises a base body, 1a base body mounting holes, 2 high-speed steel strips, 2a sawteeth, 3 and welding seams.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in FIG. 1, the utility model discloses the implementation includes the two parts of base member 1 and high-speed steel band 2, and base member 1 is discoid, and high-speed steel band 2 is the ring form, and is connected fixedly through the welding mode between 2 inward flanges of high-speed steel band and the base member 1 outward flange, and the outward flange of high-speed steel band 2 sets up to sawtooth 2 a. The saw teeth 2a can be formed into various common tooth shapes such as circular arc teeth, triangular teeth, high and low teeth and the like by an automatic gear grinding machine.
As shown in figure 1, a plurality of triangular teeth are uniformly distributed on the outer edge of the base body 1 along the circumference, the vertex of each triangular tooth is positioned on the same circumference, the triangular teeth with the same number are uniformly distributed on the inner edge of the high-speed steel strip 2 along the circumference, and the triangular teeth on the outer edge of the base body 1 and the triangular teeth on the high-speed steel strip 2 can be meshed and matched with each other, so that the welding length between the base body 1 and the high-speed steel strip 2 is increased, and the. It should be particularly noted that the specific number of the triangular teeth can be an integer between 15% and 30% of the number of the saw teeth on the outer edge of the high-speed steel belt, if the number of the triangular teeth is too small, the overall welding strength of a welding seam is reduced, and if the number of the triangular teeth is too large, the welding cost is increased.
In the specific implementation, the matrix 1 occupies 90% of the whole circular saw blade area, and the high-speed steel strip 2 occupies 10% of the whole circular saw blade area.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses there is a circular shape base member mounting hole 1a at the base member center, will through base member mounting hole 1a the utility model discloses fix to machines such as circular sawing machine or pipe cutting machine on, then the utility model discloses thereby wholly do high-speed rotary motion around the axis and accomplish the cutting operation.
The manufacturing method of the utility model comprises the following steps:
1) material preparation of the substrate: the base body is a 65Mn spring steel plate, the thickness range is 2mm to 3mm, the specific thickness value is determined by a user, and the spring steel plate is punched into the required base body shape through a die;
2) material preparation of high-speed steel strips: the high-speed steel wire with flat wires or high-speed steel plates are processed into a circular ring shape after the processes of rolling, leveling, straightening, cutting, extruding and the like are carried out, and the triangular teeth at the inner edge of the high-speed steel can be cut by laser or directly punched by a die;
3) heat treatment of the matrix and the high-speed steel strip: the matrix and the high-speed steel are respectively subjected to heat treatment of a quenching process, and the hardness values of the matrix and the high-speed steel are improved to be within the hardness range (65 +/-0.5 HRC) required by the final finished product of the utility model;
4) the leveling process of the matrix and the high-speed steel strip comprises the following steps: leveling the substrate and the high-speed steel respectively to ensure that the integral flatness of the substrate and the high-speed steel is within +/-0.03 mm;
5) and (3) combining and welding the substrate and the high-speed steel strip: fixing and positioning the high-speed steel strip through a special fixture, wherein the high-speed steel strip and the base body are in interference fit with each other between 0.005mm and 0.01mm, and then welding the base body and the high-speed steel strip for 360 degrees, wherein the welding mode can be fusion welding or brazing;
6) secondary heat treatment of the welding part: and carrying out secondary heat treatment of local induction heating on the welding seam between the base body and the high-speed steel strip so as to eliminate the stress of the welding seam.
7) And (3) sawtooth processing of the outer edge of the high-speed steel strip: and (4) performing tooth punching processing on the outer edge of the high-speed steel belt through a machine such as an automatic gear grinding machine.
In above processing step, need explain that, the third step is key step to the sixth step, and is for guaranteeing the utility model discloses off-the-shelf final performance index (including whole plane degree, whole hardness number two kinds of index), the order of third step to the sixth step can not be changed, carries out the flattening respectively after base member and the high-speed steel band heat treatment respectively promptly, then just is welding between base member and the high-speed steel band to and the secondary induction heating heat treatment of welding part.
After cutting a plurality of times, the sawtooth of high-speed steel band outward flange will become dull, as shown in fig. 2, can with this moment the utility model discloses send automatic gear grinding machine again and polish the cogged and open the tooth again, so after a plurality of times repeatedly, when the material of high-speed steel band consumed basically, can knock off remaining high-speed steel band material from the base member at the point of knocking according to the method shown in fig. 2 to be in the same place with new high-speed steel band welding after the triangle-shaped tooth polishing coping of base member part, thereby realize the utility model discloses the recovery cyclic utilization of base member part.
Therefore, the utility model discloses can use few high-speed steel material and retrieve and recycle matrix material under the condition that realizes current circular saw blade product equivalent performance, therefore can reduce the product price by a wide margin and reduce the material extravagant.
The utility model discloses a brand-new variety on the circular saw blade market can be regarded as to the product, and its price is less than current product, performance by a wide margin not inferior to current product, therefore can realize comprehensively that the product to current middle and low end high-speed steel circular saw blade, inlay tooth type circular saw blade replaces, and the wide application is in the manufacturing industry of materials such as panel, tubular product, cast iron, aluminum product, when reducing user's circular saw blade use cost, reduces the pollution of useless saw bit material to the environment.

Claims (5)

1. A circular saw blade of bi-metallic material, comprising:
the high-speed steel strip comprises a base body (1) and a high-speed steel strip (2), wherein the base body (1) is disc-shaped, the high-speed steel strip (2) is ring-shaped, the inner edge of the high-speed steel strip (2) and the outer edge of the base body (1) are fixedly connected in a welding mode, and the outer edge of the high-speed steel strip (2) is provided with sawteeth (2 a);
the welding structure is characterized in that triangular tooth structures which are uniformly distributed along the circumference are arranged between the outer edge of the base body (1) and the inner edge of the high-speed steel belt (2), the triangular teeth of the base body and the triangular teeth are meshed, the welding length between the base body and the triangular teeth is increased, so that the welding strength is enhanced, and the number of the triangular teeth is an integer between 15% and 30% of the number of the saw teeth on the outer edge of the high-speed steel belt.
2. The circular saw blade of bimetallic material as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the substrate (1) is made of metal materials.
3. The circular saw blade of bimetallic material as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the base body (1) is made of metal materials inconsistent with the high-speed steel belt (2).
4. The circular saw blade of bimetallic material as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the matrix (1) occupies 85-95% of the whole circular saw blade area, and the high-speed steel strip (2) occupies 5-15% of the whole circular saw blade area.
5. The circular saw blade of bimetallic material as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the circular saw blade is used for cutting materials.
CN201920659818.2U 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Circular saw blade made of bimetallic material Active CN210755567U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920659818.2U CN210755567U (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Circular saw blade made of bimetallic material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920659818.2U CN210755567U (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Circular saw blade made of bimetallic material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210755567U true CN210755567U (en) 2020-06-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110052661A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-07-26 浙江缙云韩立锯业有限公司 The saw blade of bimetallic material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110052661A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-07-26 浙江缙云韩立锯业有限公司 The saw blade of bimetallic material

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