CN210751323U - Spray tower for ceramic manufacture - Google Patents
Spray tower for ceramic manufacture Download PDFInfo
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- CN210751323U CN210751323U CN201921655773.8U CN201921655773U CN210751323U CN 210751323 U CN210751323 U CN 210751323U CN 201921655773 U CN201921655773 U CN 201921655773U CN 210751323 U CN210751323 U CN 210751323U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a spray tower for ceramic production, which comprises a tower body, a hot air pipe connected with the top of the tower body, a plurality of nozzles arranged at the lower part of the tower body, and an exhaust pipe; the lower end of the tower body is provided with a feed opening, and the nozzles are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tower body; the outlet of the hot air pipe is provided with a spherical crown-shaped air-equalizing shell, and air outlet holes are uniformly formed in the air-equalizing shell; and a jet flow impact cone is arranged at an outlet which is opposite to each nozzle in the tower body. The spray tower for ceramic production has the advantages of high drying efficiency, uniform powder drying and better drying effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spray tower technical field especially relates to a spray tower for ceramic manufacture.
Background
In the production process of the ceramic tile, the ground slurry needs to be dried by a spray tower, so that the slurry is dried into powder.
The common spraying tower for ceramic production comprises a tower body, a hot air pipe connected to the top of the tower body, a plurality of nozzles arranged at the lower part of the tower body, and an exhaust pipe; the lower end of the tower body is provided with a feed opening, and the nozzles are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tower body. When the drying device works, high-temperature hot air is fed into the tower body through the hot air pipe by the hot air furnace, slurry is sprayed from bottom to top through the nozzle, the slurry is fully contacted with the high-temperature hot air to be dried, meanwhile, cooled air is pumped out from the lower part of the tower body through the exhaust pipe by the exhaust fan, and dried powder can be output from the feed opening.
In the spray tower for ceramic production, hot air flows into the tower body from the hot air pipe and then directly flows downwards, so that the middle temperature of the inner space of the tower body is high, the peripheral temperature is low, the temperature distribution uniformity is poor, and the powder is not uniformly dried; and the slurry is often insufficiently dispersed after being sprayed out of the nozzle, and the contact area of the slurry and hot gas is small, so that insufficient drying is caused. Therefore, the spray tower for ceramic production has a poor drying effect on the slurry.
It is seen that the prior art is susceptible to improvements and enhancements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the foregoing prior art's weak point, an object of the utility model is to provide a spray tower for ceramic manufacture aims at solving the relatively poor and not enough problem of mud from nozzle blowout back dispersion of tower body inner space temperature distribution homogeneity of spray tower for ceramic manufacture now.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a spray tower for ceramic production comprises a tower body, a hot air pipe connected to the top of the tower body, a plurality of nozzles arranged at the lower part of the tower body, and an exhaust pipe; the lower end of the tower body is provided with a feed opening, and the nozzles are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tower body; the outlet of the hot air pipe is provided with a spherical crown-shaped air-equalizing shell, and air outlet holes are uniformly formed in the air-equalizing shell; and a jet flow impact cone is arranged at an outlet which is opposite to each nozzle in the tower body.
In the spray tower for ceramic production, all jet impact cones are connected to a mounting ring, and the mounting ring is fixedly connected with the tower body through a plurality of connecting rods.
In the spray tower for ceramic production, the lower end of the tower body is a conical part, an outer conical shell is sleeved outside the conical part, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the outer conical shell; a partition plate is arranged between the upper part of the outer cone shell and the conical part, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in the partition plate, the partition plate divides the upper part of the outer cone shell into an annular cavity, and the exhaust pipe is connected into the annular cavity.
In the spraying tower for ceramic production, a grid plate is arranged in the discharge hole.
In the spraying tower for ceramic production, the grid plate is in pivot connection with the discharge hole, and the discharge hole is provided with a motor for driving the grid plate to rotate.
In the spray tower for ceramic production, the grid plate comprises a circular frame and a plurality of steel wires connected to the inner side of the circular frame; the steel wires are mutually perpendicularly crossed to form a grid.
In the spray tower for ceramic production, the grid plate also comprises two rotating shafts arranged at two sides of the circular frame, and the two rotating shafts are arranged on an extension line of a certain diameter of the circular frame; two rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the discharge hole, and one rotating shaft is in driving connection with the motor.
Has the advantages that:
according to the spraying tower for ceramic production, hot air is firstly subjected to air equalization by the spherical crown-shaped air equalization shell after flowing out of the hot air pipe, so that the hot air flows out uniformly in all directions, the temperature distribution uniformity of the inner space of the tower body is improved, and powder is dried uniformly; the mud can impact on the jet impact cone after being sprayed out of the nozzle, so that the mud is dispersed in a conical surface shape, the contact area with hot air is greatly increased, and the drying efficiency is improved. Compared with the prior art, the spray tower for ceramic production has the advantages of higher drying efficiency, more uniform powder drying and better drying effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying tower for ceramic production provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a grid plate in the spray tower for ceramic production provided by the utility model.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The following disclosure provides embodiments or examples for implementing different configurations of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the spraying tower for ceramic production provided by the present invention comprises a tower body 1, a hot air pipe 2 connected to the top of the tower body, a plurality of nozzles 3 arranged at the lower part of the tower body, and an exhaust pipe 4; the lower end of the tower body 1 is provided with a feed opening 1.1, and the nozzles 3 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tower body; the outlet of the hot air pipe 2 is provided with a spherical crown-shaped air-equalizing shell 5, and air outlet holes are uniformly formed in the air-equalizing shell; a jet flow impact cone 6 is arranged at the outlet of the tower body, which is opposite to each nozzle 3.
When the tower works, hot air flows out of the hot air pipe 2 and is then uniformly distributed by the spherical crown-shaped air distribution shell 5, so that the hot air flows out uniformly in all directions, the temperature distribution uniformity of the inner space of the tower body is improved, and the powder is dried uniformly; the mud can impact on the jet flow impact cone 6 after being sprayed out from the nozzle 3, so that the mud is dispersed in a conical surface shape, the contact area with hot gas is greatly increased, and the drying efficiency is improved. Compared with the prior art, the spray tower for ceramic production has the advantages of higher drying efficiency, more uniform powder drying and better drying effect.
Furthermore, all jet impact cones 6 are connected to a mounting ring 7, which is connected to the tower 1 by a plurality of connecting rods 7.1.
In some embodiments, the lower end of the tower body 1 is a conical part 1.1, an outer conical shell 8 is sleeved outside the conical part 1.1, and the lower end of the outer conical shell is provided with a discharge hole 8.1; a partition plate 9 is arranged between the upper part of the outer cone shell 8 and the conical part 1.1, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in the partition plate, the upper part of the outer cone shell 8 is divided into an annular cavity 10 by the partition plate 9, and the exhaust pipe 4 is connected in the annular cavity.
In the existing spraying tower for ceramic production, the exhaust pipe 4 is usually directly connected with the lower part of the tower body 1, so a large amount of powder is often taken out during exhaust, thereby causing waste and environmental pollution; here, the air will rise along the outer conical shell 8 after coming out of the conical part 1.1, then pass through the partition plate 9 to enter the annular cavity 10, and finally be discharged from the exhaust pipe 4, and part of the powder will be separated from the air during the rising process of the air along the outer conical shell 8, and then the powder content in the air can be greatly reduced by filtering through the partition plate 9.
Further, a grid plate 11 is arranged in the discharge hole 8.1. In real time, the dried powder often has the caking phenomenon; here, the powder will hit the grid plate when falling down, thereby scattering the agglomerated powder and avoiding the output of the agglomerated powder.
Preferably, the grid plate 11 is pivotally connected to the discharge opening 8.1, and a motor 12 for driving the grid plate 11 to rotate is disposed on the discharge opening 8.1. After the powder falls on the grid plate 11, part of the powder is accumulated on the grid plate 11, and the powder may be blocked after a long time, and the accumulated powder can be dropped by periodically turning the grid plate 11 (for example, 180 degrees) by the motor 12, so that the blocking can be avoided.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the grid plate 11 includes a circular frame 11.1 and a plurality of steel wires 11.2 connected to the inner side of the circular frame; the steel wires are mutually perpendicularly crossed to form a grid. The thickness of the steel wire 11.2 is small, powder can be effectively scattered, and the steel wire is round and is not easy to accumulate powder.
Further, the grid plate 11 further comprises two rotating shafts 11.3 arranged on two sides of the circular frame 11.1, and the two rotating shafts 11.3 are arranged on an extension line of a certain diameter of the circular frame 11.1; two rotating shafts 11.3 are rotatably connected with the discharge hole 8.1, and one rotating shaft 11.3 is in driving connection with the motor 12.
In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the embodiments are substantially the same as the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A spray tower for ceramic production comprises a tower body, a hot air pipe connected to the top of the tower body, a plurality of nozzles arranged at the lower part of the tower body, and an exhaust pipe; the lower end of the tower body is provided with a feed opening, and the nozzles are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the tower body; the air-conditioning device is characterized in that the outlet of the hot air pipe is provided with a spherical crown-shaped air-equalizing shell, and air outlet holes are uniformly formed in the air-equalizing shell; and a jet flow impact cone is arranged at an outlet which is opposite to each nozzle in the tower body.
2. The spray tower of claim 1, wherein all of the jet impingement cones are attached to a mounting ring, and the mounting ring is attached to the tower body by a plurality of connecting rods.
3. The spray tower for ceramic production according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the tower body is a conical part, an outer conical shell is sleeved outside the conical part, and a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the outer conical shell; a partition plate is arranged between the upper part of the outer cone shell and the conical part, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in the partition plate, the partition plate divides the upper part of the outer cone shell into an annular cavity, and the exhaust pipe is connected into the annular cavity.
4. The spray tower for ceramic production according to claim 3, wherein a mesh plate is provided in the discharge port.
5. The spray tower for ceramic production according to claim 4, wherein the grid plate is pivotally connected to the discharge port, and a motor for driving the grid plate to rotate is disposed on the discharge port.
6. The spray tower for ceramic production according to claim 5, wherein the mesh plate comprises a circular frame, and a plurality of steel wires connected to an inner side of the circular frame; the steel wires are mutually perpendicularly crossed to form a grid.
7. The spray tower for ceramic production according to claim 6, wherein the grid plate further comprises two rotating shafts disposed at both sides of the circular frame, the two rotating shafts being on an extension of a diameter of the circular frame; two rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the discharge hole, and one rotating shaft is in driving connection with the motor.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921655773.8U CN210751323U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Spray tower for ceramic manufacture |
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CN201921655773.8U CN210751323U (en) | 2019-09-30 | 2019-09-30 | Spray tower for ceramic manufacture |
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CN210751323U true CN210751323U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111806902A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-23 | 苏州一统混凝土有限公司 | Concrete powder storage device |
CN112361721A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-12 | 北京金阳兴业科技有限公司 | A spray tower for fodder protein peptide |
-
2019
- 2019-09-30 CN CN201921655773.8U patent/CN210751323U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111806902A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-10-23 | 苏州一统混凝土有限公司 | Concrete powder storage device |
CN112361721A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-02-12 | 北京金阳兴业科技有限公司 | A spray tower for fodder protein peptide |
CN112361721B (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-12-28 | 河北维果生物科技有限公司 | A spray tower for fodder protein peptide |
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