CN210750354U - Novel phlegm collecting device - Google Patents

Novel phlegm collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210750354U
CN210750354U CN201921066214.3U CN201921066214U CN210750354U CN 210750354 U CN210750354 U CN 210750354U CN 201921066214 U CN201921066214 U CN 201921066214U CN 210750354 U CN210750354 U CN 210750354U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating part
box
sputum
wall
collecting box
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921066214.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王江川
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First Peoples Hospital of Longquanyi District Chengdu
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First Peoples Hospital of Longquanyi District Chengdu
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Priority to CN201921066214.3U priority Critical patent/CN210750354U/en
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Publication of CN210750354U publication Critical patent/CN210750354U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel sputum collecting device, which comprises a sputum collecting box and a box cover, wherein the box cover is fixed on the sputum collecting box and comprises a fixed part and a rotating part; the fixed part and the rotating part are quarter-sphere vertically divided along the geometric center of the sphere where the box cover is located, and the rotating part can rotate relative to the plane where the top of the sputum collecting box is located; the left side of the rotating part is positioned in the accommodating cavity of the fixing part, and the right side of the rotating part is positioned at the top of the side wall of the sputum collecting box; the left side edge of the rotating part is provided with a protruding part in an up-down opposite mode, the inner wall and the outer wall of the right side edge of the fixing part are both provided with a resisting part, and the protruding part is located on the left side of the resisting part; the left side of rotating part still is equipped with the stay cord, and the stay cord is located and holds the intracavity, and its afterbody stretches out the degree through the through-hole that sets up on album phlegm box left side wall. The utility model discloses a combination of fixed part and rotating part for the lid sets up as an organic whole with collection phlegm box, avoids the possibility that the lid loses.

Description

Novel phlegm collecting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical treatment collection phlegm ware technical field especially relates to a novel collection phlegm device.
Background
Tuberculosis has very strong infectivity, and wherein tuberculosis patient's sputum is the main infectious source, at present, to avoid the emergence of infection clinically, generally place sealed cup before patient factory, prescribe that the patient will be with the cell-phone of sputum in sealed cup, concentrate on disinfecting and washing. But because the sealing performance of the sealing cover is not uniform, the sealing cup with poor sealing performance can drive the germs in the sealing cup to spread due to the circulation of air, and is infected by other people. Chinese patent document 201520204130.7 proposes a sputum storage for tuberculosis patients, which has a better sealing structure to avoid the spreading of germs, but this structure has many disadvantages in clinical use. The cup cover is separated from the cup body, so that the cup cover is required to be uncovered when a patient spits, and the cup cover is easy to fall or lose. And because sputum is very easy to remain on the cup mouth due to careless operation of the patient, if medical care personnel do not clear the sputum in time, the sputum is very easy to touch when the patient or other family members and other operating personnel uncover the cup cover again, and the sanitary condition is seriously influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: in order to overcome the defects, a novel phlegm collecting device is provided to improve the cleanness of the phlegm collecting device and avoid the loss of a cup cover.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a novel sputum collecting device comprises a sputum collecting box and a box cover, wherein the box cover is fixed on the sputum collecting box, the sputum collecting box is a hollow cylinder, the box cover is a hemisphere, and the box cover comprises a fixed part and a rotating part; the fixed part and the rotating part are quarter-sphere vertically divided along the geometric center of the sphere where the box cover is located, and the rotating part can rotate relative to the plane where the top of the sputum collecting box is located; the left side of the rotating part is positioned in the accommodating cavity of the fixing part, and the right side of the rotating part is positioned at the top of the side wall of the sputum collecting box; the left side edge of the rotating part is provided with protruding parts which are opposite up and down, the inner walls of the accommodating cavities are provided with resisting parts, and the protruding parts are positioned on the left sides of the resisting parts; the left side of rotating part still is equipped with the stay cord, and the stay cord is located and holds the intracavity, and its afterbody stretches out through the through-hole that sets up on album phlegm box left side wall.
Further, the top of collection phlegm box lateral wall still is equipped with the recess of semicircular, and this recess is used for holding the right side of rotating part, is equipped with the sealing ring in the recess.
Furthermore, the other surfaces of the resisting parts, which are not fixed with the inner and outer walls of the fixed part, are respectively abutted against the inner and outer side walls of the rotating part, and the other surfaces of the protruding parts, which are not connected with the rotating part, are respectively abutted against the inner and outer walls of the fixed part.
Furthermore, the tail part of the pull rope is also provided with a rope buckle with the length larger than the diameter of the through hole.
Since the proposal is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model provides a prior art not enough, the utility model provides a novel phlegm collection device, its benefit is:
(1) the utility model discloses a combination of fixed part and rotating part for the lid sets up as an organic whole with collection phlegm box, avoids the possibility that the lid loses. And when the cover is opened, the rotating part is gradually overlapped with the fixing part, and redundant space cannot be occupied, so that the device can be directly fixed on one side of a sickbed, and a patient can spit conveniently.
(2) The utility model discloses a fixed part of double-deck setting for it can slide in holding the chamber smoothly through the stay cord to be equipped with the rotating part, because the effect that holds the chamber, the stay cord can not have the sputum to appear sticking the drawback on the lid because of collecting in the phlegm box, has guaranteed the steady operation of rotating part. And the setting of stay cord makes operating personnel can not touch lid or collection phlegm box when using collection phlegm box, has guaranteed the sanitary conditions.
(3) The utility model discloses a leakproofness when whole collection phlegm box has been guaranteed in the closed condition in the cooperation of stop and protruding portion, has avoided the infectious hazard that the sputum volatilizees and brings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the sputum collecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rotating part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotating part of the present invention after rotation.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the rotating part and the fixing part according to the present invention, in which (a) is a sectional view of the cap in a closed state and (b) is a sectional view of the cap in an open state.
Reference numerals: 1-sputum collection box, 2-box cover, 21-fixed part, 211-outer wall, 212-inner wall, 213-containing cavity, 214-resisting part, 22-rotating part, 221-protruding part, 222-pull rope, 223-rope buckle.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Examples
As shown in figure 1, the novel sputum collecting device comprises a sputum collecting box 1 and a box cover 2. The box cover 2 is fixed on the sputum collection box 1, the sputum collection box 1 is a hollow cylinder, and the box cover 2 is a hemisphere. The cartridge cover 2 includes a fixed portion 21 and a rotating portion 22.
Lid 2 includes fixed part 21 and rotating part 22, and fixed part 21 is globular with the fourth of the vertical division of rotating part 22 for following the spheroidal geometry center in lid 2 place, and rotating part 22 can collect phlegm box 1 top place plane rotation about relatively, promptly fixed part 21 is fixed at 1 lateral wall top of album phlegm box, and the both ends of rotating part 22 are through round pin axle and the lateral wall swivelling joint of album phlegm box 1. Specifically, the fixing portion 21 includes an outer wall 211 and an inner wall 212, and a hollow accommodating chamber 213 is disposed between the outer wall 211 and the inner wall 212. The left side of the rotating part 22 is located in the accommodating cavity 213 of the fixing part 21, and the right side of the rotating part 22 is located at the top of the sidewall of the sputum collecting box 1, i.e. the diameter of the sphere where the outer wall 211 of the fixing part 21 is located is larger than that of the sphere where the rotating part 22 is located, and the diameter of the sphere where the inner wall 212 of the fixing part 21 is located is smaller than that of the sphere where the rotating part 22 is located, so that the rotating part 22 can rotate in the accommodating cavity 213 of the fixing part 21. When the cover is opened and rotated, the rotating part 22 slides leftwards in the accommodating cavity 213, so that an opening appears between the box cover 2 and the sputum collecting box 1, and when the rotating part 22 and the fixing part 21 tend to coincide, the opening is the largest.
Further, still be equipped with the recess of semicircular in the top of album phlegm box 1 lateral wall, this recess is used for holding the right side of rotating part 22, is equipped with the sealing ring in the recess. When whole lid 2 is not opened, the right side embedding of rotating part 22 is in the recess promptly, and because the setting of sealing ring this moment, the interior lateral wall on rotating part 22 right side all abuts against with the sealing ring in the recess, so go up the rotating part 22 back, whole album of phlegm box 1 is inside to be airtight environment. Can effectively avoid the situation that the toxic bacteria volatilize into the air and influence the health of medical care personnel and other patients when the sputum collecting box 1 is not used. The sealing ring is made of rubber.
Further, a protrusion 221 is provided opposite to the left side of the rotating portion 22, and both inner walls of the accommodating chamber 213 are provided with a stopper 214, and the protrusion 221 is located on the left side of the stopper 214, as shown in fig. 4 (b). The other surfaces of the abutting portions 214, which are not fixed to the inner and outer walls 211 of the stationary portion 21, abut against the inner and outer walls 211 of the stationary portion 22, respectively, and the other surfaces of the protruding portions 221, which are not connected to the stationary portion 22, abut against the inner and outer walls 211 of the stationary portion 21, respectively, so that the sealing performance between the two is ensured while the stationary portion 22 does not slip out of the accommodating chamber 213 when rotating relative to the stationary portion 21. The protrusion 221 and the stopper 214 are made of rubber. Specifically, when the box cover 2 is not opened, that is, when the right end of the rotating part 22 is inserted into the groove, the protrusion 221 is just abutted against the resisting part 214, and the left side of the rotating part 22 is in a sealed state when the rotating part 22 is in the closed state through the cooperation of the resisting part 214 and the protrusion 221, so that the sealing performance of the whole sputum collecting box 1 is ensured, as shown in fig. 4 (a). The rubber of the stopping part 214, the protruding part 221 and the sealing ring is the same as the material of the sealing washer used in the traditional water cup and lunch box, so the detailed materials thereof are not described herein.
Further, traditional collection phlegm device is because adopt lid 2 and the detached setting of box body, when opening the box body, must contact box body and lid 2 with the hand, nevertheless can be improper because of patient's use on box body and the lid 2 sometimes, the condition of remaining sputum appears, when uncapping, medical personnel are infected with patient's sputum on the very easy morning hand so, also do not benefit to medical personnel's healthy when causing the trouble to its work. Therefore, the present invention further includes a pull cord 222 on the left side of the rotating portion 22, as shown in fig. 2. The pull rope 222 is located in the accommodating cavity 213, the tail portion of the pull rope 222 extends out through a through hole formed in the left side wall of the sputum collecting box 1, and the tail portion of the pull rope 222 is further provided with a rope buckle 223 with a length larger than the diameter of the through hole, so that the pull rope 222 cannot retract into the accommodating cavity 213 due to the rotation of the rotating portion 22. The cord lock 223 is only used to prevent the draw cord 222 from retracting, and is not a design point of the present application, so the specific structure and material thereof are not limited herein. In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the medical staff to hold the pulling rope 222, the rope buckle 223 is preferably a plastic hand-held portion provided on the pulling rope 222.
When collection phlegm box 1 is opened to needs, medical personnel need not to touch lid 2 or collection phlegm box 1 lateral wall, only need can control opening and shutting of rotating part 22 through the stay cord 222 that collection phlegm box 1 one side set up. Because the opening that the sputum formed after only can following the rotation of rotating part 22 gets into, the stay cord 222 that sets up at the opposite side can effectively avoided medical personnel can contact the possibility that the sputum remained at the opening part because of patient's misuse, has guaranteed medical personnel's when having improved medical personnel work efficiency healthy.
Further, the rotating portion 22 is made of two materials with different materials, and the two materials occupy the same volume. Specifically speaking, the right side with collection phlegm box 1 lateral wall contact is the heavier metal material of material, and the left side with the contact of fixed part 21 is the lighter plastic material of material, so, when need not to use collection phlegm box 1, medical personnel loosen stay cord 222, also need not to touch lid 2, and rotating part 22 is heavier because its right side weight, can fall naturally to make collection phlegm box 1 go up.
The utility model discloses a combination of fixed part 21 and rotating part 22 for lid 2 sets up as an organic whole with collection phlegm box 1, avoids the possibility that lid 2 loses. Be equipped with the double-deck fixed part 21 of department of resist 214 for it can slide in holding chamber 213 through stay cord 222 smoothly to be equipped with the rotating part 22, because the effect that holds chamber 213, stay cord 222 can not appear gluing the drawback on lid 2 because there is the sputum in the collection phlegm box 1, has guaranteed the steady operation of rotating part 22. And the matching of the resisting part 214 and the protruding part 221 ensures the sealing performance of the whole sputum collection box 1 in a closed state, and avoids the infectious hazard caused by sputum volatilization.
Parts not described in the above modes can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A novel phlegm collecting device is characterized in that: the sputum collecting box comprises a sputum collecting box (1) and a box cover (2), wherein the box cover is fixed on the sputum collecting box (1), the sputum collecting box (1) is a hollow cylinder, the box cover (2) is a hemisphere, and the box cover (2) comprises a fixing part (21) and a rotating part (22); the fixed part (21) and the rotating part (22) are in a quarter-sphere shape vertically divided along the geometric center of the sphere where the box cover (2) is located, and the rotating part (22) can rotate relative to the plane where the top of the sputum collecting box (1) is located; the fixing part (21) comprises an outer wall (211) and an inner wall (212), a hollow accommodating cavity (213) is formed between the outer wall (211) and the inner wall (212), the left side of the rotating part (22) is located in the accommodating cavity (213) of the fixing part (21), and the right side of the rotating part is located at the top of the side wall of the sputum collection box (1); the left side of the rotating part (22) is provided with a protruding part (221) in a downward opposite mode, the inner walls of the accommodating cavities (213) are provided with resisting parts (214), and the protruding part (221) is located on the left side of the resisting parts (214); the left side of the rotating part (22) is also provided with a pull rope (222), the pull rope (222) is positioned in the accommodating cavity (213), and the tail part of the pull rope extends out through a through hole arranged on the left side wall of the sputum collecting box (1).
2. The novel sputum collection device of claim 1, wherein: the top of collection phlegm box (1) lateral wall still is equipped with the recess of semicircular, and this recess is used for holding the right side of rotating part (22), is equipped with the sealing ring in the recess.
3. The novel sputum collection device of claim 1, wherein: the other surfaces of the abutting parts (214) which are not fixed with the inner and outer walls of the fixed part (21) abut against the inner and outer side walls of the rotating part (22), respectively, and the other surfaces of the protruding parts (221) which are not connected with the rotating part (22) abut against the inner and outer walls of the fixed part (21), respectively.
4. The novel sputum collection device of claim 1, wherein: the tail part of the pull rope (222) is also provided with a rope buckle (223) with the length larger than the diameter of the through hole.
CN201921066214.3U 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 Novel phlegm collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN210750354U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921066214.3U CN210750354U (en) 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 Novel phlegm collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921066214.3U CN210750354U (en) 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 Novel phlegm collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210750354U true CN210750354U (en) 2020-06-16

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CN201921066214.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210750354U (en) 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 Novel phlegm collecting device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112842916A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-28 青岛大学附属医院 Department of respiration patient expectoration is collected and is prevented infection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112842916A (en) * 2021-01-14 2021-05-28 青岛大学附属医院 Department of respiration patient expectoration is collected and is prevented infection device

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Granted publication date: 20200616