CN210749699U - Device is moulded to university student's posture action - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种大学生体态行为塑造装置,涉及体态行为塑造的技术领域,包括座板,所述座板的下表面的前后两端分别设置有支撑腿,所述座板的左端设置有支撑板,所述支撑板上设置有背部矫正装置,所述座板上的前后两端分别设置有位置对应的腰部矫正装置;其中所述背部矫正装置用于感知人体背部是否弯曲,所述腰部矫正装置用于感知人体腰部是否倾斜;本实用新型具有使用方便、矫正效果好、适用范围广等优点。
The utility model discloses a posture behavior modeling device for college students, which relates to the technical field of posture behavior modeling. A support plate, which is provided with a back correction device, and the front and rear ends of the seat plate are respectively provided with a waist correction device corresponding to a position; wherein the back correction device is used to sense whether the back of the human body is bent, the waist The correction device is used to sense whether the waist of the human body is inclined; the utility model has the advantages of convenient use, good correction effect, wide application range and the like.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及体态行为塑造的技术领域,特别涉及一种大学生体态行为塑造装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of postural behavior shaping, in particular to a postural behavior shaping device for college students.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展,科技的进步,信息传递、货物输送有了很大不同,现在足不出户就能够买到人们想要的各种物件,导致了现在的年轻人出门的频率降低,整天在家中的沙发、床上躺着,这就导致了许多年轻人的体型逐渐走形,而许多大学生也不例外,运动量的减少导致了学生体型的走样,尤其是学生的坐姿,低头组的增加,导致驼背的人越来越多,坐在座椅上也会含胸驼背,因此市面上出现了很多的坐姿矫正装置,但是现有的坐姿矫正装置在使用的过程中存在灵敏度低、适用范围小的问题。With the development of society and the advancement of science and technology, the transmission of information and the delivery of goods have been very different. Now people can buy all kinds of things they want without leaving their homes, which has led to the reduction of the frequency of young people going out. Lying on the sofa and bed at home all day, this has led to the gradual loss of shape of many young people, and many college students are no exception. The reduction of exercise has led to the loss of shape of students, especially the sitting posture of students and the increase of bowing groups. , resulting in more and more people with hunchbacks, and sitting on the seat will also contain hunchbacks. Therefore, there are many sitting posture correction devices on the market, but the existing sitting posture correction devices have low sensitivity and small scope of application in the process of use. The problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种大学生体态行为塑造装置,用于解决背景技术中描述的现有技术中坐姿矫正装置灵敏度低、适用范围小、效果差的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a posture and behavior shaping device for college students, which is used to solve the problems of low sensitivity, small scope of application and poor effect of the sitting posture correction device in the prior art described in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供以下的技术方案:一种大学生体态行为塑造装置,包括座板,所述座板的下表面的前后两端分别设置有支撑腿,所述座板的左端设置有支撑板,所述支撑板上设置有背部矫正装置,所述座板上的前后两端分别设置有位置对应的腰部矫正装置;其中所述背部矫正装置用于感知人体背部是否弯曲,所述腰部矫正装置用于感知人体腰部是否倾斜。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for shaping the posture and behavior of college students, comprising a seat plate, the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the seat plate are respectively provided with support legs, and the left end of the seat plate is provided with support legs. There is a support plate, a back correction device is provided on the support plate, and the front and rear ends of the seat plate are respectively provided with a waist correction device corresponding to a position; wherein the back correction device is used to sense whether the back of the human body is bent, the The waist correction device is used to sense whether the waist of the human body is inclined.
优选的:所述背部矫正装置包括在支撑板上设置的横向贯穿支撑板的第一螺纹孔,以及在支撑板上设置有两个横向贯穿支撑板的通孔,且两个通孔分别在第一螺纹孔的上下两端;所述第一螺纹孔内通过螺纹旋拧有贯穿第一螺纹孔的第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆与U型的限位杆的竖杆转动连接,所述限位杆的两横杆分别滑动贯穿两个通孔;所述限位杆的横杆贯穿通孔的一端设置有竖向的限位孔,所述限位孔靠近支撑板的一侧内壁设置有第一压力传感器,所述限位孔内横向滑动设置有U型的限位板,且限位板的竖板滑动贯穿限位孔;所述限位板的量横板上设置有靠背;该第一压力传感器用于感知人施加在靠背上的横向力。Preferably, the back correction device comprises a first threaded hole arranged on the support plate and transversely penetrating the support plate, and two through holes transversely penetrating the support plate are provided on the support plate, and the two through holes are respectively in the first threaded hole. The upper and lower ends of a threaded hole; the first threaded hole is screwed with a first screw threaded through the first threaded hole, the first screw is rotatably connected with the vertical rod of the U-shaped limit rod, the The two cross bars of the limit rod slide through the two through holes respectively; one end of the cross rod of the limit rod passing through the through holes is provided with a vertical limit hole, and the limit hole is set close to the inner wall of one side of the support plate There is a first pressure sensor, a U-shaped limit plate is slid laterally in the limit hole, and the vertical plate of the limit plate slides through the limit hole; a backrest is arranged on the horizontal plate of the limit plate; The first pressure sensor is used to sense the lateral force exerted by the person on the backrest.
优选的:所述腰部矫正装置包括设置于座板的上表面的定位板,所述定位板上设置有纵向贯穿定位板的第二螺纹孔,所述第二螺纹孔内通过螺纹旋拧有纵向贯穿第二螺纹孔的第二螺杆,所述第二螺杆上固定设置有套于第二螺杆的外壁上的环形的第二压力传感器;所述第二螺杆上靠近第二压力传感器的一端设置有弹簧,所述弹簧与挡板连接,所述挡板上设置有空心圆柱形的定位筒,所述弹簧在定位筒内,且第二螺杆滑动伸入定位筒内;该第二压力传感器用于检测人腰部施加给挡板超过弹簧最大形变量一半的力,其中定位筒到第二压力传感器的最小距离等于弹簧最大形变量的一半。Preferably: the waist correction device includes a positioning plate disposed on the upper surface of the seat plate, the positioning plate is provided with a second threaded hole longitudinally penetrating the positioning plate, and the second threaded hole is screwed with a longitudinal direction through a thread. A second screw that runs through the second threaded hole, the second screw is fixedly provided with an annular second pressure sensor sleeved on the outer wall of the second screw; one end of the second screw close to the second pressure sensor is provided with A spring, the spring is connected with the baffle plate, the baffle plate is provided with a hollow cylindrical positioning cylinder, the spring is in the positioning cylinder, and the second screw rod slides into the positioning cylinder; the second pressure sensor is used for The force exerted by the waist of the detection person on the baffle plate exceeds half of the maximum deformation of the spring, wherein the minimum distance from the positioning cylinder to the second pressure sensor is equal to half of the maximum deformation of the spring.
优选的:所述座板上设置有坐垫,所述坐垫内设置有震动器;所述定位板上设置有电控箱,所述电控箱内的PLC控制器分别与震动器、第一压力传感器、第二压力传感器电性连接。Preferably: a seat cushion is arranged on the seat plate, and a vibrator is arranged in the seat cushion; an electric control box is arranged on the positioning plate, and the PLC controller in the electric control box is respectively connected with the vibrator and the first pressure The sensor and the second pressure sensor are electrically connected.
优选的:所述第一螺杆上设置有第一转动柄,所述第二螺杆上远离弹簧的一端设置有第二转动柄。Preferably, the first screw rod is provided with a first rotation handle, and the end of the second screw rod away from the spring is provided with a second rotation handle.
优选的:所述靠背与挡板均为弧形板。Preferably: the backrest and the baffle are both arc-shaped plates.
采用以上技术方案的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solutions are:
本申请通过设置背部矫正装置以及腰部矫正装置来实现对人坐姿的矫正,其中背部矫正装置通过第一压力传感器来感知人施加给靠背的力度,超过了设定值,震动器就会发出震动提醒人们;而腰部矫正装置是通过第二压力传感器来感知人的腰部施加给挡板的力,超过了设定值,震动器就会发出震动提醒人们。The present application realizes the correction of a person's sitting posture by setting a back correction device and a waist correction device, wherein the back correction device senses the force exerted by the person on the backrest through the first pressure sensor, and the vibrator will send out a vibration reminder if the set value is exceeded. people; while the waist correction device senses the force applied by the human waist to the baffle plate through the second pressure sensor. If the force exceeds the set value, the vibrator will vibrate to remind people.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种大学生体态行为塑造装置的主视图。Figure 1 is a front view of a device for shaping the posture and behavior of college students according to the present invention.
图2是本使用新型一种大学生体态行为塑造装置的俯视图。Figure 2 is a top view of a new type of posture and behavior shaping device for college students.
图3是本实用新型背部矫正装置的主视图。FIG. 3 is a front view of the back correction device of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型腰部矫正装置的俯视图。4 is a top view of the waist correction device of the present invention.
其中:座板1、支撑腿11、坐垫12、支撑板13、背部矫正装置2、通孔21、第一螺纹孔22、限位杆23、第一螺杆24、第一转动柄25、限位孔26、第一压力传感器27、定位板28、靠背29、腰部矫正装置3、定位板31、第二螺纹孔32、第二螺杆33、第二转动柄34、第二压力传感器35、定位筒36、弹簧37、挡板38、震动器4、电控箱5。Among them:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图详细说明本实用新型的优选实施方式。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例,如【图1-4】,在本实施例中,一种大学生体态行为塑造装置,包括座板1,所述座板1的下表面的前后两端分别设置有支撑腿11,所述座板1的左端设置有支撑板13,所述支撑板13上设置有背部矫正装置2,所述座板1上的前后两端分别设置有位置对应的腰部矫正装置3;其中所述背部矫正装置2用于感知人体背部是否弯曲,所述腰部矫正装置3用于感知人体腰部是否倾斜。Embodiments, as shown in [FIG. 1-4], in this embodiment, a body behavior modeling device for college students includes a
优选的:所述背部矫正装置2包括在支撑板13上设置的横向贯穿支撑板13的第一螺纹孔22,以及在支撑板13上设置有两个横向贯穿支撑板13的通孔21,且两个通孔21分别在第一螺纹孔22的上下两端;所述第一螺纹孔22内通过螺纹旋拧有贯穿第一螺纹孔22的第一螺杆24,所述第一螺杆24与U型的限位杆23的竖杆转动连接,所述限位杆23的两横杆分别滑动贯穿两个通孔21;所述限位杆23的横杆贯穿通孔21的一端设置有竖向的限位孔26,所述限位孔26靠近支撑板13的一侧内壁设置有第一压力传感器27,所述限位孔26内横向滑动设置有U型的限位板28,且限位板28的竖板滑动贯穿限位孔26;所述限位板28的两横板设置有靠背29;该第一压力传感器用于感知人施加在靠背29上的横向力。Preferably: the
优选的:所述腰部矫正装置3包括设置于座板1的上表面的定位板31,所述定位板31上设置有纵向贯穿定位板31的第二螺纹孔32,所述第二螺纹孔32内通过螺纹旋拧有纵向贯穿第二螺纹孔32的第二螺杆33,所述第二螺杆33上固定设置有套设于第二螺杆33的环形的第二压力传感器35;所述第二螺杆33上靠近第二压力传感器35的一端设置有弹簧37,所述弹簧37与挡板38连接,所述挡板38上设置有空心圆柱形的定位筒36,所述弹簧37在定位筒36内,且第二螺杆33滑动伸入定位筒36内;该第二压力传感器35用于检测人腰部施加给挡板38超过弹簧37最大形变量一半的力,其中定位筒36到第二压力传感器35的最小距离等于弹簧37最大形变量的一半。Preferably: the
优选的:所述座板1上设置有坐垫12,所述坐垫12内设置有震动器4;所述定位板31上设置有电控箱5,所述电控箱5内的PLC控制器分别与震动器4、第一压力传感器27、第二压力传感器35电性连接。Preferably: the
优选的:所述第一螺杆24上设置有第一转动柄25,所述第二螺杆33上远离弹簧37的一端设置有第二转动柄34。Preferably, the
优选的:所述靠背29与挡板38均为弧形板。Preferably: the
本实施例的具体实施方式:The specific implementation of this embodiment:
在使用的过程中,人先坐在坐垫上,然后根据人体的胖瘦调节背部矫正装置2和腰部矫正装置3;In the process of use, the person sits on the seat cushion first, and then adjusts the
背部矫正装置2的调节方式为,先转动第一转动柄25,第一转动柄25带动第一螺杆24转动,使得第一螺杆24相对支撑板13发生横向的移动,第一螺杆24的移动会带动限位杆23移动,使得限位杆23在通孔21内移动,近而带动靠背29横向移动,这样靠背29就能够贴紧人体的背部;The adjustment method of the
腰部矫正装置3的调节方式为,先转动第二转动柄34,第二转动柄34带动第二螺杆33转动,使得第二螺杆33相对定位板31发生纵向的移动,第二螺杆33的移动带动弹簧37移动,弹簧37带动挡板38移动,这样挡板38能够贴紧人体的腰部;The adjustment method of the
当人体坐直时,背部与腰部不会与靠背29、挡板38接触;When the human body sits upright, the back and waist will not contact the
当人体背部弯曲时,人体的背部就会与靠背29接触,人体会施加给靠背29一定的力,使得靠背29会将力传递给限位板28,使得限位板28对第一压力传感器27施力,当第一压力传感器27感知到的力大于设定值时,电控箱5内的PLC控制器会启动震动器4,提醒人坐直;When the back of the human body is bent, the back of the human body will be in contact with the
当人体的腰部倾斜时,人体的腰部就会与挡板38接触,人体会施加给挡板38一定的力,使得挡板38会挤压弹簧37,弹簧37发生一定的形变,与此同时定位筒36也会相对于第二螺杆33发生移动,由于定位筒36到第二压力传感器35的最小距离等于弹簧37最大形变量的一半,当施加给弹簧37的力使得弹簧37的形变量大于弹簧37最大形变量的一半时,定位筒36就会施力给第二压力传感器35,第二压力传感器35感知到力后,电控箱5内的PLC控制器会启动震动器4,提醒人坐直。When the waist of the human body is inclined, the waist of the human body will contact the
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can be made. It belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
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