CN210745966U

CN210745966U - Drilling equipment is planted in forestry

Info

Publication number: CN210745966U
Application number: CN201921448436.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-02
Filing date: 2019-09-02
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry planting drilling equipment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is provided with the casing, it has the backup pad to peg graft in the inner chamber bottom of casing, the outer loop of the equal fixedly connected with bearing in the top left and right sides of the inner chamber top of casing and backup pad, the inner ring interference fit of bearing has the screw rod, the outer wall top interference fit of screw rod has first conical gear, the inner chamber top central point of casing puts and has had the motor through screw locking, the dual output end of motor all is provided with the one end of round bar, the outer wall of round bar has cup jointed the baffle, the outer loop of the inboard fixedly connected with bearing of outer wall of baffle, the inner ring of bearing and the outer wall interference fit of round bar. This drilling equipment is planted in forestry, the device can effectually conveniently carry out the drilling operation of planting of forestry trees, has improved the practicality of forestry drilling equipment, more accords with the user demand of reality.

Description

Drilling equipment is planted in forestry

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry technical field specifically is a drilling equipment is planted in forestry.

Background

The forestry is an important component of economic construction and environmental construction in China, has the characteristics and functions different from other industries, is a renewable biological resource, has direct and indirect economic value, and has important environmental benefits of purifying air and water conservation, water and soil conservation and the like and social benefits of forest recreation and the like, so the quality of the forestry construction is directly related to various aspects of national economy, environment and society in China;

drilling equipment is planted in forestry lets people liberate from tedious manual labor, and the wide application is in afforestation, but drilling equipment is planted in traditional forestry, do not have any protection at the during operation, dust flies upward when leading to its drilling, operating personnel inhales behind the dust, cause very big harm to the health, and the earth that the drilling rod drilled out can not carry out effectual sheltering from, lead to earth to splash to far away department, cause a lot of unnecessary troubles to later stage earthing up, the practicality of forestry drilling equipment has been reduced, be not conform to actual user demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drilling equipment is planted in forestry to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the forestry planting and drilling equipment comprises a base, wherein a shell is arranged at the top end of the base, a supporting plate is inserted into the bottom end of an inner cavity of the shell, outer rings of bearings are fixedly connected to the top end of the shell and the left side and the right side of the top end of the supporting plate, a screw rod is arranged in the inner ring of each bearing in an interference fit manner, a first conical gear is arranged in the top end of the outer wall of the screw rod in an interference fit manner, a motor is locked at the center position of the top end of the inner cavity of the shell through a screw, one end of a round rod is arranged at each of two output ends of the motor, a baffle is sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod, the outer ring of each bearing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer wall of the baffle, the inner ring of each bearing is in an interference fit with the outer wall of the round rod, a second conical gear meshed and, the bottom central point of rectangular plate puts and has had the drilling machine through screw locking, the equal symmetry in bottom left and right sides of rectangular plate is provided with the connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod runs through the backup pad, and is provided with the spring holder, the bottom of spring holder is provided with the spring, the bottom of spring is provided with the drum, the inner chamber left side top of drum is provided with the shower nozzle, the top right side of casing is provided with the water tank, the left side bottom of water tank has the water pump through first connecting pipe spiro union, the left side spiro union of water pump has the one end of second connecting pipe, the other end of second connecting pipe extends into the inner chamber of drum, and with shower nozzle looks spiro union, the inner chamber bottom left side of.

Preferably, the threads on the outer walls of the two screws are threads in opposite directions.

Preferably, the number of the baffles is two, and the two baffles are symmetrically arranged relative to the motor.

Preferably, the outer wall of the spring seat is concave.

Preferably, the included angle between the spray head and the inner wall of the cylinder is degree.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the forestry planting and drilling equipment drives the connecting rod through the rectangular plate, the spring seat, the spring and the cylinder move downwards to be contacted with the ground, when the cylinder is contacted with the ground, the rectangular plate drives the drilling machine, the connecting rod and the spring seat continue to move downwards, the spring seat moves downwards to extrude the spring, the splashed soil is shielded around the drilling position of the drilling machine through the cylinder when the drilling machine drills, the later-stage ridging is convenient, after the water pump is normally started, the water in the water tank inner cavity is conveyed to the inner cavity of the second connecting pipe through the first connecting pipe and is sprayed downwards through the spray head, the dust generated when the drilling machine drills can be absorbed, the dust is prevented from flying, after an operator inhales the dust, the damage to the body is caused, the forestry tree planting and drilling operation can be effectively and conveniently carried out, the dust generated when the drilling is effectively absorbed, the dust is prevented from, cause harm to the health, the earth that splashes when drilling carries out effectual sheltering from, makes things convenient for the later stage to bank up earth, has improved forestry drilling equipment's practicality, more accords with actual user demand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a shell, 3, a supporting plate, 4, a screw rod, 5, a first conical gear, 6, a motor, 7, a round rod, 8, a baffle plate, 9, a second conical gear, 10, a rectangular block, 11, a rectangular plate, 12, a drilling machine, 13, a connecting rod, 14, a spring seat, 15, a spring, 16, a cylinder, 17, a spray head, 18, a water tank, 19, a first connecting pipe, 20, a water pump, 21, a second connecting pipe, 22 and a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drilling device for forestry planting comprises a base 1, wherein a shell 2 is arranged at the top end of the base 1, a supporting plate 3 is inserted at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the shell 2, the top end of the inner cavity of the shell 2 and the left side and the right side of the top end of the supporting plate 3 are fixedly connected with outer rings of bearings, the inner rings of the bearings are in interference fit with a screw rod 4, after a motor 6 is normally started, a round rod 7 drives a second bevel gear 9 to rotate, a first bevel gear 5 drives the screw rod 4 to rotate through the second bevel gear 9, two rectangular blocks 10 drive a rectangular plate 11, a drilling machine 12 and a connecting rod 13 to move downwards through the relationship of threaded connection of the screw rod 4 and the rectangular blocks 10, the top end of the outer wall of the screw rod 4 is in interference fit with the first bevel gear 5, the center position of the top end of the inner cavity of the shell 2 is locked with the motor 6 through a screw, one end, after the motor 6 is normally started, the round rod 7 is promoted to drive the second conical gear 9 to rotate, the baffle plate 8 plays a role in connection and stabilization on one end of the outer side of the round rod 7, so that the round rod 7 drives the second conical gear 9 to rotate more stably, the inner side of the outer wall of the baffle plate 8 is fixedly connected with the outer ring of a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is in interference fit with the outer wall of the round rod 7, the other end of the round rod 7 is provided with the second conical gear 9 meshed and connected with the first conical gear 5, the outer wall of the screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with the rectangular block 10, the inner side of the rectangular block 10 is provided with the rectangular plate 11, the bottom center position of the rectangular plate 11 is locked with the drilling machine 12 through screws, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the rectangular plate 11 are symmetrically provided with connecting rods 13, the bottom end of the connecting rods 13, the elastic coefficient is 18N/CM, the spring 15 generates elastic deformation after being stretched or extruded, the spring is recovered to the initial state after external force is removed, the rectangular plate 11 drives the connecting rod 13, the spring seat 14, the spring 15 and the cylinder 16 to move downwards to be contacted with the ground, after the cylinder 16 is contacted with the ground, the rectangular plate 11 drives the drilling machine 12, the connecting rod 13 and the spring seat 14 to continue to move downwards, the spring seat 14 moves downwards to extrude the spring 15, splashed soil is shielded around the drilling position of the drilling machine 12 through the cylinder 16 when the drilling machine drills, later-stage soil hilling is facilitated, the cylinder 16 is arranged at the bottom end of the spring 15, the spray head 17 is arranged at the top end of the left side of the inner cavity of the cylinder 16, after the water pump 20 is normally started, water in the inner cavity of the water tank 18 is conveyed to the inner cavity of the second connecting pipe 21 through the first connecting pipe 19, avoid dust to fly upward, after operating personnel inhales the dust, cause harm to the health, the top right side of casing 2 is provided with water tank 18, the left side bottom of water tank 18 has water pump 20 through 19 spiro unions of first connecting pipe, the left side spiro union of water pump 20 has the one end of second connecting pipe 21, the other end of second connecting pipe 21 extends into the inner chamber of drum 16, and with shower nozzle 17 looks spiro union, second connecting pipe 21 is the hose, and reserve out sufficient long length, the inner chamber bottom left side of casing 2 is provided with battery 22.

The following electric devices have the following types and functions:

the motor 6 is a double-head motor with the model number of NRV30-130, the motor 6 is connected with an external power supply, the external power supply is 380V alternating current, and the external power supply of the motor 6 is switched on or off to enable the motor to work or stop working;

the model of the water pump 20 is 150QJ0-50/7, the water pump 20 is connected with an external power supply, the external power supply is 380V alternating current, and the external power supply of the water pump 20 is switched on or off to enable the water pump to work or stop working.

Preferably, the outer wall threads of the two screws 4 are threads in opposite directions, after the motor 6 is normally started, the round rod 7 is driven to rotate the second bevel gear 9, the first bevel gear 5 is driven to rotate the screws 4 through the second bevel gear 9, and the two rectangular blocks 10 are driven to move the rectangular plate 11, the drilling machine 12 and the connecting rod 13 downwards through the threaded connection relationship between the screws 4 and the rectangular blocks 10.

As preferred scheme, further, the quantity of baffle 8 is two, and two baffles 8 are symmetrical setting relative to motor 6, normally start the back through motor 6, make round bar 7 drive second conical gear 9 rotatory, play connection and stabilizing action to the outside one end of round bar 7 through baffle 8, make its round bar 7 drive second conical gear 9 more stable when rotatory.

Preferably, the outer wall of the spring seat 14 is concave, the connecting rod 13, the spring seat 14, the spring 15 and the cylinder 16 are driven by the rectangular plate 11 to move downwards to contact with the ground, after the cylinder 16 contacts with the ground, the rectangular plate 11 drives the drilling machine 12, the connecting rod 13 and the spring seat 14 to continue moving downwards, the spring seat 14 moves downwards to press the spring 15, and splashed soil is shielded around the drilling position of the drilling machine 12 through the cylinder 16 during drilling, so that the later-stage soil banking is facilitated.

Preferably, an included angle between the nozzle 17 and the inner wall of the cylinder 16 is 135 degrees, after the water pump 20 is normally started, water in the inner cavity of the water tank 18 is delivered to the inner cavity of the second connecting pipe 21 through the first connecting pipe 19, and is sprayed downwards through the nozzle 17, so that dust generated during drilling of the drilling machine 12 can be absorbed, the dust is prevented from flying, and after the dust is sucked by an operator, the operator can cause harm to the body.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequence.

When the device is used, the device is moved to a position to be drilled, the power supply of the motor 6, the drilling machine 12 and the water pump 20 is switched on, after the motor 6 is normally started, the round rod 7 is enabled to drive the second bevel gear 9 to rotate, through the relation that the second bevel gear 9 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 5, the first bevel gear 5 is enabled to drive the screw rod 4 to rotate, through the relation that the screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with the rectangular block 10, the rectangular block 10 is enabled to drive the rectangular plate 11, the drilling machine 12 and the connecting rod 13 to move downwards, after the drilling machine 12 is normally started, the rectangular plate 11 moves downwards to be in contact with soil and performs drilling operation on the soil, meanwhile, the rectangular plate 11 drives the connecting rod 13, the spring seat 14, the spring 15 and the cylinder 16 to move downwards to be in contact with the ground, after the cylinder 16 is in contact with the ground, the rectangular plate 11 drives the drilling machine, spring 15 atress deformation tightens up for the reverse thrust of spring holder 14, the soil that splashes when drilling machine 12 drills shelters from around its drilling position through drum 16, make things convenient for later stage earthing up, water pump 20 normally starts the back, carry the inner chamber to second connecting pipe 21 with the water of water tank 18 inner chamber through first connecting pipe 19, and spray downwards through shower nozzle 17, the dust that produces when can absorbing drilling machine 12 drills, the device simple structure, control convenient to use, can effectually conveniently carry out forestry trees and plant drilling operation, the practicality of forestry drilling equipment has been improved, more accord with actual user demand.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drilling equipment is planted in forestry, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the base (1) is provided with a shell (2), the bottom end of an inner cavity of the shell (2) is inserted with a support plate (3), the top end of the inner cavity of the shell (2) and the left and right sides of the top end of the support plate (3) are fixedly connected with outer rings of bearings, inner rings of the bearings are in interference fit with screw rods (4), the top end of the outer wall of each screw rod (4) is in interference fit with a first conical gear (5), the center position of the top end of the inner cavity of the shell (2) is locked with a motor (6) through screws, the double output ends of the motors (6) are respectively provided with one end of a round rod (7), the outer wall of each round rod (7) is sleeved with a baffle (8), the inner side of the outer wall of each baffle (8) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bearing, the inner rings of the bearings are in interference fit with the outer wall of the round rods (7), the other end of, the outer wall of the screw rod (4) is in threaded connection with a rectangular block (10), a rectangular plate (11) is arranged on the inner side of the rectangular block (10), a drilling machine (12) is locked at the bottom center of the rectangular plate (11) through a screw, connecting rods (13) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the rectangular plate (11), the bottom end of each connecting rod (13) penetrates through the supporting plate (3) and is provided with a spring seat (14), a spring (15) is arranged at the bottom end of the spring seat (14), a cylinder (16) is arranged at the bottom end of the spring (15), a spray head (17) is arranged at the top end of the left side of an inner cavity of the cylinder (16), a water tank (18) is arranged on the right side of the top end of the shell (2), a water pump (20) is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the left side of the water pump, the other end of the second connecting pipe (21) extends into the inner cavity of the cylinder (16) and is in threaded connection with the spray head (17), and a storage battery (22) is arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the shell (2).

2. The forestry plant drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the threads of the outer walls of the two screw rods (4) are threads in opposite directions.

3. The forestry plant drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the number of the baffle plates (8) is two, and the two baffle plates (8) are symmetrically arranged relative to the motor (6).

4. The forestry plant drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the spring seat (14) is concave.

5. The forestry plant drilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and an included angle between the spray head (17) and the inner wall of the cylinder (16) is 135 degrees.