CN210740720U

CN210740720U - Heat-conducting oil furnace

Info

Publication number: CN210740720U
Application number: CN201921744951.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨孝才
Original assignee: Cangzhou Advance Chemical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Cangzhou Advance Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-17
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat conduction oil furnace relates to industrial boiler technical field, specifically is a heat conduction oil furnace, which comprises a fixing frame, the left side fixed mounting at mount top has the combustion chamber, the top fixed mounting of combustion chamber has, and the top fixed mounting of hydro-cylinder has and runs through to its inside oil pipe that advances, the right side fixed mounting of hydro-cylinder has and runs through to its inside time oil pipe, hydro-cylinder top fixed mounting has the atmospheric pressure valve. This heat conduction oil furnace drives the driver plate through driving motor and rotates, when the driver plate rotates to the actuating lever below, promotes the actuating lever and rotates, and then drives the driving-disc and rotate, drives the conveyer belt through the feed roller and rotates, conveys the biomass fuel on conveyer belt surface to the inside burning of combustion chamber, heats the conduction oil of hydro-cylinder inside, and the device has realized automatic feeding, has solved the problem of artifical material loading difficulty in the past, has improved work efficiency, has reduced the work degree of difficulty.

Description

Heat-conducting oil furnace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an industrial boiler technical field specifically is a heat conduction oil furnace.

Background

The heat conduction oil furnace directly heats heat conduction oil, liquid phase circulation is carried out through a high-temperature oil pump to convey the heated heat conduction oil to the heat utilization equipment, and the heated heat conduction oil returns to the electric heating oil furnace through an oil outlet of the heat utilization equipment to be heated, so that a complete circulation heating system is formed.

Traditional heat conduction oil furnace heating methods is electrical heating or coal, natural gas heating, because heat conduction oil furnace operating time is long, power consumption is huge, and is with high costs, and adopt coal or natural gas heating, the cost is reduced, but pollute big, and along with biomass fuel's propaganda popularization and wide application, the use of burning biomass heat conduction oil furnace has become a big trend in the current industry boiler field, it is a heat conversion equipment to burn biomass heat conduction oil furnace, also called organic heat carrier boiler, biomass particles has that the combustion volatility is big, the gasification is fast and characteristics such as burning flame length, current partial equipment material loading mode is artifical material loading or automatic material loading, adopt artifical material loading work efficiency low to increase intensity of labour, and current partial equipment material loading mechanism is complicated, the cost is increased, the probability of damage has also been increased simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a to the not enough of prior art, the utility model provides a heat conduction oil furnace has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a heat-conducting oil furnace comprises a fixed frame, wherein a combustion chamber is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the fixed frame, an oil cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the combustion chamber, an oil inlet pipe penetrating into the oil cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the oil cylinder, an oil return pipe penetrating into the oil cylinder is fixedly mounted on the right side of the oil cylinder, an air pressure valve is fixedly mounted on the top of the oil cylinder, two fixed plates are fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the fixed frame, two feeding rollers are movably sleeved inside the fixed plates through movable shafts, a conveyor belt is movably sleeved outside the feeding rollers, a storage box is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the fixed plates through a support plate, a driving disc positioned on the front side of the fixed plates is fixedly sleeved outside the movable shafts of the right feeding rollers, a driving rod is fixedly mounted on the, and a driving plate is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor.

Preferably, two feed rolls all are located the inboard of fixed plate, and the knurling pattern has been seted up with the inboard of conveyer belt in the outside of feed roll, the conveyer belt is located the right side of combustion chamber feed inlet.

Preferably, a notch is formed in the outer side of the driving plate, the driving rod located at the notch is fixedly installed in the middle of the driving plate, the number of the driving rods is ten, and the ten driving rods are uniformly distributed on the front face of the driving plate.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of hydro-cylinder inner chamber has the heat conduction copper bar, and the width of heat conduction copper bar is less than the width of hydro-cylinder, the height of heat conduction copper bar is the half of hydro-cylinder height, the left side fixed mounting of hydro-cylinder has the oil pipe that runs through to its inside.

Preferably, the bottom of the combustion chamber is provided with a blanking plate, the specification of the blanking plate is four meshes per square centimeter, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the combustion chamber is fixedly provided with a guide plate tangent to the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the storage box bottom is for leaking hopper-shaped, and the storage box discharge gate is located the three centimetres department above the conveyer belt.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a heat conduction oil furnace possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this heat conduction oil furnace, it rotates to drive the driver plate through driving motor, when the driving lever rotates to the actuating lever below, promote the actuating lever and rotate, and then drive the driving-disc and rotate, it rotates to drive the conveyer belt through the feed roller, convey the biomass fuel on conveyer belt surface to the inside burning of combustion chamber, heat the conduction oil of hydro-cylinder inside, the device has realized automatic feeding, the problem of artifical material loading difficulty in the past has been solved, work efficiency is improved, the work degree of difficulty is reduced, the device only transmits through the thumb wheel driving lever simultaneously, the probability that the device damaged appears has been reduced, maintenance duration is reduced, work efficiency is further improved.

2. This heat conduction oil furnace, install the heat conduction copper bar additional in the bottom of hydro-cylinder inner chamber, the efficiency of heat conduction has been increased, the heating time has been reduced, the cost of heating has been reduced, storage bottom of the case portion is for leaking hopper-shaped, it can fall into the conveyer belt top smoothly to have guaranteed that fuel, storage bottom of the case portion export is apart from conveyer belt three centimetres in addition, the single discharge amount of fuel has been guaranteed, the combustion cost is reduced, and simultaneously, install the deflector additional in the bottom of combustion chamber inner chamber, guarantee that fuel can slide into the combustion chamber smoothly and burn, the probability that the device damaged has been reduced, the work efficiency is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the intermittent feeding of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the heat conducting structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a combustion chamber; 3. an oil cylinder; 4. an oil inlet pipe; 5. a pneumatic valve; 6. an oil return pipe; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a material storage box; 10. a drive motor; 11. a dial; 12. a deflector rod; 13. a drive disc; 14. a drive rod; 15. a feed roll; 16. a heat conducting copper bar; 17. a guide plate; 18. and a blanking plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a heat-conducting oil furnace comprises a fixed frame 1, a combustion chamber 2 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed frame 1, an oil cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the combustion chamber 2, an oil inlet pipe 4 penetrating into the oil cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the oil cylinder 3, an oil return pipe 6 penetrating into the oil cylinder 3 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the oil cylinder 3, a pneumatic valve 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the oil cylinder 3, two fixed plates 7 are fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the fixed frame 1, two feeding rollers 15 are movably sleeved inside the fixed plates 7 through movable shafts, a conveyor belt 8 is movably sleeved outside the feeding rollers 15, a storage box 9 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the fixed plates 7 through a support plate, a driving disc 13 positioned on the front side of the fixed plates 7 is fixedly sleeved outside the movable shafts of the right feeding rollers 15, a driving, and a driving plate 11 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 10.

Wherein, two feed roll 15 all are located the inboard of fixed plate 7, and the knurling pattern has been seted up with the inboard of conveyer belt 8 in the outside of feed roll 15, and conveyer belt 8 is located the right side of 2 feed inlets of combustion chamber, sets up knurling pattern and has increased feed roll 15 and conveyer belt 8's frictional force, has reduced this probability that feed roll 15 appears skidding, guarantees that this transmission is effective all the time, and then has improved work efficiency.

Wherein, the outside of the drive plate 11 is provided with a gap, the middle part of the drive plate 11 is fixedly provided with a drive rod 12 positioned at the gap, the number of the drive rods 14 is ten, ten drive rods 14 are evenly distributed on the front surface of the drive plate 13, the drive plate 11 is driven to rotate by the drive motor 10, when the drive rod 12 rotates to the lower part of the drive rod 14, the drive rod 14 is pushed to rotate, the drive plate 13 is further driven to rotate, the conveyor belt 8 is driven to rotate by the feed roller 15, when the drive rod 14 is pushed to rotate by the drive rod 12, the excircle of the drive plate 11 limits two adjacent drive rods 14, the drive plate 13 is prevented from rotating, the single feeding amount is further controlled, the biomass fuel on the surface of the conveyor belt 8 is conveyed to the inside of the combustion chamber 2 to be combusted, and the heat-conducting oil in the oil cylinder 3 is heated, the device has the advantages that the working difficulty is reduced, meanwhile, the device only transmits through the shifting wheel and the shifting rod, the probability of damage to the device is reduced, the maintenance time is shortened, and the working efficiency is further improved.

Wherein, the bottom fixed mounting of 3 inner chambers of hydro-cylinder has heat conduction copper bar 16, and the width of heat conduction copper bar 16 is less than the width of hydro-cylinder 3, and the height of heat conduction copper bar 16 is the half of 3 heights of hydro-cylinder, and the left side fixed mounting of hydro-cylinder 3 has an oil pipe that runs through to its inside, through installing heat conduction copper bar 16 additional, has improved the efficiency of heat conduction, has reduced the heat time, thereby has reduced the use amount of fuel, has practiced thrift the cost, has further improved work efficiency.

Wherein, blanking plate 18 has been seted up to the bottom of combustion chamber 2, and blanking plate 18's specification is four meshes per square centimeter, the bottom fixed mounting of 2 inner chambers in combustion chamber has the deflector 17 tangent with conveyer belt 8, install deflector 17 additional in the bottom of 2 inner chambers in combustion chamber, guarantee that fuel can slide smoothly and burn in combustion chamber 2, the probability that the device damaged has been reduced, further improve work efficiency, blanking plate 18 has guaranteed that the living beings waste material through the burning can fall into 2 bottoms in combustion chamber smoothly, the probability of taking place the jam has been reduced, and then work efficiency has been improved.

Wherein, 9 bottoms of storage case are for leaking hopper-shaped, and 9 discharge gates of storage case are located 8 top three centimetres departments of conveyer belt, and 9 bottoms of storage case are for leaking hopper-shaped, have guaranteed that fuel can fall into 8 tops of conveyer belt smoothly, and 9 bottoms of storage case export apart from 8 three centimetres of conveyer belt in addition have guaranteed the single discharge amount of fuel, have reduced the cost of combustion.

In conclusion, when the heat conduction oil furnace is used, whether each structure is complete or not is checked, after no fault is found, lower-level equipment of an oil outlet pipe and an oil return pipe 6 is connected, heat conduction oil is injected through an oil inlet pipe 4, biomass fuel is put into a storage box 9, a driving motor 10 is started, the driving motor 10 drives a driving plate 11 to rotate, when a driving rod 12 rotates to the position below a driving rod 14, the driving rod 14 is pushed to rotate, so that a driving plate 13 is driven to rotate, a conveying belt 8 is driven to rotate through a feeding roller 15, the fuel on the surface of the conveying belt 8 is conveyed into a combustion chamber 2, when the driving rod 12 pushes the driving rod 14 to rotate, two driving rods 14 adjacent to the outer circle of the driving plate 11 are limited, the driving plate 13 is prevented from rotating, the single feeding amount is controlled, a guide plate 17 is tangent to the left side of the conveying belt 8, the fuel can be ensured, the heat conduction copper bar 16 increases the efficiency of heat conduction, and when the heat conduction oil reaches the appropriate temperature or the heat conduction oil is circulated by the subordinate equipment oil pump, the heat conduction oil is recycled.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heat conduction oil furnace, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the left side fixed mounting at the top of mount (1) has combustion chamber (2), the top fixed mounting of combustion chamber (2) has hydro-cylinder (3), and the top fixed mounting of hydro-cylinder (3) has oil feed pipe (4) that runs through to its inside, the right side fixed mounting of hydro-cylinder (3) has oil return pipe (6) that runs through to its inside, hydro-cylinder (3) top fixed mounting has pneumatic valve (5), the right side fixed mounting at the top of mount (1) has two fixed plates (7), and the inside of fixed plate (7) has cup jointed two feed rolls (15) through the loose axle activity, the outside activity of feed roll (15) has cup jointed conveyer belt (8), the right side at the top of fixed plate (7) has storage case (9) through backup pad fixed mounting, the loose axle outside fixed cup joint of right side feed roll (15) has been located the positive driving-disc (13) of fixed plate (7), and the front of driving disc (13) is fixedly provided with a driving rod (14), the top on the right side of fixing frame (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (10) positioned on the front of fixing plate (7), and the output shaft of driving motor (10) is fixedly sleeved with a driving disc (11).

2. A heat transfer oil furnace as defined in claim 1, wherein: two feed rollers (15) all are located the inboard of fixed plate (7), and the knurling pattern has been seted up with the inboard of conveyer belt (8) in the outside of feed roller (15), conveyer belt (8) are located the right side of combustion chamber (2) feed inlet.

3. A heat transfer oil furnace as defined in claim 1, wherein: the breach has been seted up in driver plate (11) outside, and the middle part fixed mounting of driver plate (11) has and is located driving lever (12) of its breach department, driver plate (11) middle part bracing piece is located the place ahead of actuating lever (14), the quantity of actuating lever (14) is ten, and ten actuating lever (14) equipartitions in the front of driving-disc (13).

4. A heat transfer oil furnace as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of hydro-cylinder (3) inner chamber has heat conduction copper bar (16), and the width of heat conduction copper bar (16) is less than the width of hydro-cylinder (3), the height of heat conduction copper bar (16) is the half of hydro-cylinder (3) height, the left side fixed mounting of hydro-cylinder (3) has the oil pipe that runs through to its inside.

5. A heat transfer oil furnace as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the combustion chamber (2) is provided with a blanking plate (18), the specification of the blanking plate (18) is four meshes per square centimeter, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the combustion chamber (2) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (17) tangent to the conveyor belt (8).

6. A heat transfer oil furnace as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the storage box (9) is funnel-shaped, and the discharge hole of the storage box (9) is positioned at a position three centimeters above the conveyor belt (8).