CN210736943U - Electrolytic grinding device with electrolyte control structure - Google Patents
Electrolytic grinding device with electrolyte control structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN210736943U CN210736943U CN201921932817.7U CN201921932817U CN210736943U CN 210736943 U CN210736943 U CN 210736943U CN 201921932817 U CN201921932817 U CN 201921932817U CN 210736943 U CN210736943 U CN 210736943U
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- pipe
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- shunting
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Abstract
The electrolytic grinding device with the electrolyte control structure comprises a moving mechanism; a grinding wheel is mounted at the top of the moving mechanism, a first spray pipe is arranged on one side of the grinding wheel, and a second spray pipe is arranged on the other side of the grinding wheel; the top ends of the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are communicated to the flow distribution box; the inner part of the shunting box is connected with a shunting mechanism in a sliding way, and the inlet end of the shunting mechanism is connected with a liquid supply hose; the flow dividing mechanism is used for controlling the liquid amount input into the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe; the shunting mechanism is fixedly connected with a traction mechanism, the traction mechanism is fixedly connected with the moving mechanism, and the traction mechanism is used for driving the shunting mechanism to move and switch the liquid discharge hole; the utility model can improve the coverage of the electrolyte by arranging the left and right spray pipes, and can drive the shunting mechanism to move by the traction mechanism; thereby greatly reducing the waste of the electrolyte and simultaneously ensuring that the workpiece is always covered by the electrolyte with large area.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrolytic grinding, in particular to electrolytic grinding device with electrolyte control structure.
Background
Electrolytic grinding is a special processing combining electrolysis and mechanical grinding, also called electrochemical grinding; the workpiece is used as an anode and is connected with the anode of the direct current power supply; the conductive grinding wheel is used as a cathode and is connected with the negative electrode of the direct current power supply;
the electrolytic grinding needs to continuously spray electrolyte onto a workpiece in the processing process so as to ensure the normal operation of electrolysis and lubricate and cool the workpiece, the existing liquid spraying pipe is mainly fixed, the spraying pipe is arranged at one side of the grinding wheel and sprays the electrolyte to the workpiece, and the liquid spraying action is continuously carried out in the working process;
the spray pipe sets up in one side covering surface limitedly to when the work piece to the one side motion that deviates from the spray pipe to the limit, when the edge of work piece and emery wheel contact promptly, the work piece is whole all deviates from the spray pipe this moment, on the spray pipe spun liquid can't reach the work piece completely, and electrolyte is but normally spraying, causes the waste of electrolyte, and the work piece is not fully covered electrolyte, influences the electrolysis effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an electrolysis grinding device with electrolyte control structure to the not enough of prior art existence, concrete technical scheme as follows:
the electrolytic grinding device with the electrolyte control structure comprises a moving mechanism; a grinding wheel is mounted at the top of the moving mechanism, a first spray pipe is arranged on one side of the grinding wheel, and a second spray pipe is arranged on the other side of the grinding wheel; the top ends of the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe are communicated to the flow distribution box;
the inner part of the shunting box is connected with a shunting mechanism in a sliding way, and the inlet end of the shunting mechanism is connected with a liquid supply hose; the flow dividing mechanism is used for controlling the liquid amount input into the first spray pipe and the second spray pipe; the shunting mechanism is fixedly connected with a traction mechanism, the traction mechanism is fixedly connected with the moving mechanism, and the traction mechanism is used for driving the shunting mechanism to move to switch the liquid discharge hole.
Furthermore, a first liquid discharge hole and a second liquid discharge hole are formed in the bottom surface of the flow distribution box, the first liquid discharge hole is communicated with the first spray pipe, the second liquid discharge hole is communicated with the second spray pipe, and the first liquid discharge hole and the second liquid discharge hole are arranged at intervals.
Further, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism includes that the feed liquor is responsible for, divides liquid pipe, first body, second body, the feed liquor be responsible for with supply the liquid hose intercommunication, the feed liquor be responsible for communicate to divide the liquid pipe, divide the bottom surface both ends of liquid pipe to communicate respectively perpendicularly to first body and second body, first body relative position in on the first drainage hole, the second body relative position in on the second drainage hole, first body the second body all with the inner wall of branch stream box slides the laminating.
Further, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism still includes the stopper, the feed liquor is responsible for first body and the outer wall of second body all is equipped with the stopper, the confession has been seted up to the inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel box the spacing groove of stopper slip embedding.
Further, the traction mechanism comprises a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod and a third supporting rod, the first supporting rod is perpendicularly connected with the moving mechanism, the top end of the first supporting rod is perpendicularly connected with the second supporting rod, the second supporting rod is perpendicularly distributed with the grinding wheel, the end portion of the second supporting rod is perpendicularly connected with the third supporting rod, the third supporting rod is parallel to the moving mechanism, and the second supporting rod penetrates through the shunting box and is fixedly connected with the end portion of the shunting mechanism.
Furthermore, a sealing mechanism is arranged in a region between the first liquid discharge hole and the second liquid discharge hole, and the area of the sealing mechanism is larger than that of the first pipe body and that of the second pipe body; the sealing mechanism is used for plugging the pipe body.
Further, moving mechanism includes slide rail and slide, the surperficial sliding connection of slide rail has the slide, the one end side fixed connection of slide the first branch pole.
The utility model has the advantages that: the coverage surface of the electrolyte can be improved by arranging the left spray pipe and the right spray pipe, and the shunting mechanism can be driven to move by the traction mechanism, so that when a workpiece moves to the limit leftwards, only the left spray pipe works, and the right spray pipe is closed, and when the workpiece moves to the limit rightwards, only the right spray pipe works, and only the left spray pipe is closed; thereby greatly reducing the waste of the electrolyte and simultaneously ensuring that the workpiece is always covered by the electrolyte with large area.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an electrolytic grinding device with an electrolyte control structure according to the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the traction mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic view of a first state structure inside the liquid supply box of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic side view of the liquid supply box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3 at A;
fig. 6 shows a structural schematic diagram of a second state inside the liquid supply box of the present invention;
fig. 7 shows a schematic structural view of a third state inside the liquid supply box of the present invention;
shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a moving mechanism, 11, a sliding rail, 12, a sliding seat, 2, a liquid supply hose, 3, a traction mechanism, 31, a first supporting rod, 32, a second supporting rod, 33, a third supporting rod, 4, a flow distribution box, 41, a first liquid discharge hole, 42, a second liquid discharge hole, 43, a limiting groove, 5, a grinding wheel, 6, a first spray pipe, 7, a second spray pipe, 8, a flow distribution mechanism, 81, a liquid inlet main pipe, 82, a liquid distribution pipe, 83, a first pipe body, 84, a second pipe body, 85, a limiting block, 9 and a sealing mechanism.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The electrolytic grinding device with the electrolyte control structure comprises a moving mechanism 1; a grinding wheel 5 is mounted at the top of the moving mechanism 1, a first spray pipe 6 is arranged on one side of the grinding wheel 5, and a second spray pipe 7 is arranged on the other side of the grinding wheel; the top ends of the first spray pipe 6 and the second spray pipe 7 are communicated to the flow distribution box 4; the first spray pipe 6 and the second spray pipe 7 are used for spraying electrolyte to cool and lubricate a machined workpiece and a grinding wheel, and the two spray pipes can spray water from two sides, so that the cooling effect is improved, and the control is convenient;
a shunting mechanism 8 is connected inside the shunting box 4 in a sliding manner, and the inlet end of the shunting mechanism 8 is connected with a liquid supply hose 2; the flow dividing mechanism 8 is used for controlling the liquid amount input into the first spray pipe 6 and the second spray pipe 7; the shunting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with a traction mechanism 3, the traction mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the moving mechanism 1, and the traction mechanism 3 is used for driving the shunting mechanism 8 to move and switch the liquid discharge hole; draw mechanism 3 can drive reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 8 and remove for reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 8 and moving mechanism 1 simultaneous movement, when reposition of redundant personnel mechanism 8 moved left, whole work piece moved left, then its liquid jet volume of the spray tube that is located the right side can reduce gradually or even stop, thereby reduces extravagantly, improves the cooling effect.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, a first drain hole 41 and a second drain hole 42 are formed in the bottom surface of the diversion box 4, the first drain hole 41 is communicated with the first spray pipe 6, the second drain hole 42 is communicated with the second spray pipe 7, and the first drain hole 41 and the second drain hole 42 are arranged at an interval; each liquid discharge hole corresponds to one spray pipe, and the shunt mechanism 8 can control the liquid discharge holes to control the working pipe body; first outage 41 and the second outage 42 that the interval set up can realize just not having liquid to get into gradually in the second outage 42 when reposition of redundant personnel mechanism shifts to first outage 41 direction, and final whole flowing back process is all accomplished through first outage.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the flow dividing mechanism 8 includes a main liquid inlet pipe 81, a liquid dividing pipe 82, a first pipe 83, and a second pipe 84, the main liquid inlet pipe 81 is communicated with the liquid supply hose 2, the main liquid inlet pipe 81 is communicated with the liquid dividing pipe 82, and two ends of the bottom surface of the liquid dividing pipe 82 are respectively and vertically communicated with the first pipe 83 and the second pipe 84; the liquid dividing pipe 82 is used for dividing electrolyte into a first pipe body 83 and a second pipe body 84, the liquid inlet main pipe 81 is used for being communicated with an external electrolyte tank, and the liquid supply hose 2 is used for ensuring that liquid can normally circulate when the liquid dividing hose 8 moves left and right;
the first pipe 83 is relatively positioned on the first liquid discharge hole 41, the second pipe 84 is relatively positioned on the second liquid discharge hole 42, and both the first pipe 83 and the second pipe 84 are in sliding fit with the inner wall of the flow distribution box 4; the fit sliding is used for ensuring that liquid cannot leak.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the flow distribution mechanism 8 further includes a limiting block 85, the outer walls of the liquid inlet main pipe 81, the first pipe 83 and the second pipe 84 are all provided with the limiting block 85, and the inner wall of the flow distribution box 4 is provided with a limiting groove 43 for the limiting block 85 to be slidably embedded in; the arrangement of the limiting block 85 and the limiting groove 43 can ensure the stability of the shunting mechanism 8 in movement, and avoid the left and right deviation of the shunting mechanism 8.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the traction mechanism 3 includes a first support rod 31, a second support rod 32 and a third support rod 33, the first support rod 31 is vertically connected to the moving mechanism 1, the top end of the first support rod 31 is vertically connected to the second support rod 32, the second support rod 32 is vertically distributed with the grinding wheel 5, the end of the second support rod 32 is vertically connected to the third support rod 33, the third support rod 33 is parallel to the moving mechanism 1, and the second support rod 32 penetrates through the diversion box 4 and the end is fixedly connected to the diversion mechanism 8; the three supporting rods can realize the synchronous motion of the shunting mechanism and the moving mechanism, and the control is carried out from the side part, so that the normal work of the grinding wheel cannot be influenced.
As a modification of the above technical solution, a sealing mechanism 9 is provided in a region between the first drain hole 41 and the second drain hole 42, and an area of the sealing mechanism 9 is larger than areas of the first pipe 83 and the second pipe 84; the sealing mechanism 9 is used for sealing the pipe body; the sealing mechanism 9 is used for improving the sealing effect on the tube body and preventing the first tube body 83 or the second tube body 84 from leaking; the sealing mechanism 9 is exemplarily a rubber pad.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the moving mechanism 1 includes a slide rail 11 and a slide 12, the slide 12 is connected to the surface of the slide rail 11 in a sliding manner, and the first support rod 31 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the slide 12; the workpiece is placed on a sliding seat 12, the sliding seat 12 slides back and forth along a sliding block 11, and the sliding seat 12 drives the flow dividing mechanism 8 to move back and forth.
When the utility model is implemented, the utility model,
in an initial state, as shown in fig. 3, the workpiece is mounted in the middle of the slide carriage 12, the slide carriage 12 is located in the middle of the slide rail 11, the shunt mechanism 8 is located in the middle of the shunt box 4, the first pipe 83 is located on the first drain hole 41, and the second pipe 84 is located on the second drain hole 42; the first pipe 83 is located at the left third of the first drain hole 41, the second pipe 84 is located at the right third of the second drain hole 42,
starting the grinding wheel 5 and the moving mechanism 1, wherein the grinding wheel 5 mechanically grinds and electrolyzes the workpiece, illustratively, the sliding seat 12 moves rightwards, the sliding seat 12 moves to drive the flow dividing mechanism 8 to slide rightwards through the traction mechanism 3, the first pipe body 83 continues to move to the right side of the first liquid discharging hole 41, and the second pipe body 84 moves to the right side of the second liquid discharging hole 42; after moving for a certain distance, as shown in fig. 6, the first pipe 83 still keeps normal liquid drainage on the first liquid drainage hole 41, the second pipe 84 leaves the second liquid drainage hole 42 and moves to the sealing mechanism 9, the second pipe 84 is blocked, the second liquid drainage hole 42 and the second spray pipe 7 do not spray liquid, at this time, the workpiece is integrally driven to move to the rightmost side, the workpiece is integrally arranged on the right side of the grinding wheel 5, the left side boundary of the workpiece is in contact with the grinding wheel 5, at this time, the second spray pipe 7 on the left side does not discharge liquid, and the first spray pipe 6 on the right side continues liquid drainage and temperature reduction;
then the sliding seat 12 moves to the left, and the first tube 83 and the second tube 84 move to the left; the first pipe 83 continues on the first drain hole 41, and the second pipe 84 returns to the left to the second drain hole 42, thereby returning to the original state; then, as the sliding seat continues to move leftwards, the workpiece is integrally placed on the left side of the grinding wheel, the first pipe body 83 leaves the first drain hole 41 and is in contact with the sealing mechanism 9, and the second pipe body 84 continues to move on the second drain hole 42, as shown in fig. 7; so that the first nozzle 6 does not spray liquid and the second nozzle 7 sprays liquid.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Electrolytic grinding device with electrolyte control structure, its characterized in that: comprises a moving mechanism (1); a grinding wheel (5) is installed at the top of the moving mechanism (1), a first spray pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the grinding wheel (5), and a second spray pipe (7) is arranged on the other side of the grinding wheel; the top ends of the first spray pipe (6) and the second spray pipe (7) are communicated to the flow dividing box (4);
a shunting mechanism (8) is connected inside the shunting box (4) in a sliding manner, and the inlet end of the shunting mechanism (8) is connected with a liquid supply hose (2); the flow dividing mechanism (8) is used for controlling the liquid amount input into the first spray pipe (6) and the second spray pipe (7); the shunting mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with the traction mechanism (3), the traction mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the moving mechanism (1), and the traction mechanism (3) is used for driving the shunting mechanism (8) to move and switch the liquid discharging hole.
2. The electrolytic grinding apparatus with electrolyte control structure according to claim 1, wherein: first drainage hole (41) and second drainage hole (42) have been seted up to the bottom surface of reposition of redundant personnel box (4), first drainage hole (41) with first spray tube (6) intercommunication, second drainage hole (42) with second spray tube (7) intercommunication, first drainage hole (41) with second drainage hole (42) interval sets up.
3. The electrolytic grinding apparatus with electrolyte control structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: reposition of redundant personnel mechanism (8) are responsible for (81), divide liquid pipe (82), first body (83), second body (84) including the feed liquor, the feed liquor be responsible for (81) with supply liquid hose (2) intercommunication, the feed liquor be responsible for the intercommunication of (81) divide liquid pipe (82), divide the bottom surface both ends of liquid pipe (82) to communicate perpendicularly respectively to first body (83) and second body (84), first body (83) relative bit on first drain hole (41), second body (84) relative bit on second drain hole (42), first body (83) second body (84) all with the inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel box (4) slides the laminating.
4. The electrolytic grinding apparatus with electrolyte control structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: reposition of redundant personnel mechanism (8) still include stopper (85), the feed liquor is responsible for (81) first body (83) and the outer wall of second body (84) all is equipped with stopper (85), the confession has been seted up to the inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel box (4) stopper (85) sliding embedded spacing groove (43).
5. The electrolytic grinding apparatus with electrolyte control structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: traction mechanism (3) include first branch (31), second branch (32) and third branch (33), first branch (31) is connected perpendicularly moving mechanism (1), the top of first branch (31) is connected perpendicularly second branch (32), second branch (32) with grind emery wheel (5) vertical distribution, third branch (33) is connected perpendicularly to the tip of second branch (32), third branch (33) with moving mechanism (1) is parallel, second branch (32) run through in divide flow box (4) and end fixed connection reposition of redundant personnel mechanism (8).
6. The electrolytic grinding apparatus with electrolyte control structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: a sealing mechanism (9) is arranged in the area between the first liquid discharging hole (41) and the second liquid discharging hole (42), and the area of the sealing mechanism (9) is larger than the areas of the first pipe body (83) and the second pipe body (84); the sealing mechanism (9) is used for sealing the pipe body.
7. The electrolytic grinding apparatus with electrolyte control structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: moving mechanism (1) includes slide rail (11) and slide (12), the surperficial sliding connection of slide rail (11) has slide (12), the one end side fixed connection of slide (12) first bracing piece (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921932817.7U CN210736943U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Electrolytic grinding device with electrolyte control structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921932817.7U CN210736943U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Electrolytic grinding device with electrolyte control structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210736943U true CN210736943U (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921932817.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210736943U (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Electrolytic grinding device with electrolyte control structure |
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| CN (1) | CN210736943U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110644042A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-03 | 安徽理工大学 | Electrolytic grinding device with electrolyte control structure |
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2019
- 2019-11-11 CN CN201921932817.7U patent/CN210736943U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110644042A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-03 | 安徽理工大学 | Electrolytic grinding device with electrolyte control structure |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200612 Termination date: 20201111 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |