CN210731055U

CN210731055U - Drilling machine capable of being adjusted in multiple directions

Info

Publication number: CN210731055U
Application number: CN201921418711.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张海琦
Original assignee: Wuhan Xuanyuanzhihe Information Consulting Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Xuanyuanzhihe Information Consulting Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling machine that can multidirectionally adjust, comprises a workbench, the equal fixed mounting in both sides at workstation top has vertical support bar, vertical support bar's top fixed mounting has first fixed block, the top fixed mounting of first fixed block has first step motor, one side of vertical support bar is provided with horizontal fixed rod, one side of horizontal fixed rod is provided with horizontal migration pole, first spout has been seted up to horizontal migration pole's bottom, the inside sliding connection of first spout has first slider. The utility model discloses a back-and-forth movement of motor can be realized with the cooperation of horizontal migration pole to the horizontal fixation pole, makes the second fixed block to control through the cooperation of first spout and first slider to realize controlling of motor, realized the planar motion to the motor through vertical moving mechanism, motor moving mechanism and horizontal migration mechanism, solved the problem of constantly adjusting the work piece simultaneously.

Description

Drilling machine capable of being adjusted in multiple directions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining equipment technical field specifically is a drilling machine that can multidirectionally adjust.

Background

The drilling machine is a machine tool which mainly uses a drill bit to process holes on a workpiece, the drilling machine is simple in structure, the processing precision is relatively low, through holes and blind holes can be drilled, special cutters can be replaced, reaming and counter boring can be realized, reaming or tapping and other processing can be carried out, the workpiece is fixed in the processing process, the cutter is moved, the center of the cutter is aligned with the center of the hole, and the cutter is rotated (main motion).

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drilling machine that can multidirectional regulation possesses and makes the work piece motionless, and the problem of constantly adjusting the work piece has been solved to the advantage that anchor clamps removed.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drilling machine that can multidirectionally adjust, includes the workstation, the equal fixed mounting in both sides at workstation top has vertical support rod, vertical support rod's top fixed mounting has first fixed block, the top fixed mounting of first fixed block has first step motor, one side of vertical support rod is provided with horizontal fixing rod, one side of horizontal fixing rod is provided with horizontal migration pole, first spout has been seted up to horizontal migration pole's bottom, the inside sliding connection of first spout has first slider, the bottom fixed mounting of first slider has the second fixed block, vertical support rod's inside is provided with vertical moving mechanism, horizontal fixing rod's inside is provided with horizontal moving mechanism, the inside of second fixed block is provided with motor moving mechanism.

Preferably, the vertical moving mechanism includes a second sliding groove, a vertical moving block, a thread and a transmission rod, the second sliding groove is formed in the vertical supporting rod, the vertical moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the second sliding groove, the transmission rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first stepping motor, the transmission rod penetrates through the vertical moving block and the first fixed block and extends to the bottom of the vertical supporting rod, and the thread is formed in the surface of the transmission rod.

Preferably, motor moving mechanism includes first bar gear, first circular gear, second step motor and first recess, the bottom of first spout is provided with first bar gear, first recess has been seted up in the left side at second fixed block top, the inside fixed mounting of first recess has second step motor, the output fixed mounting of second step motor has first circular gear, first circular gear and the meshing of first bar gear.

Preferably, the horizontal moving mechanism includes a third sliding groove, a third step motor, a second groove, a second bar gear, a second slider and a second circular gear, the third sliding groove is formed in the horizontal fixing rod, the second slider is connected to the inside of the third sliding groove in a sliding manner, the other end of the second slider is fixedly connected to the horizontal moving rod, the third step motor is arranged inside the second slider, the second circular gear is fixedly mounted at the output end of the third step motor, the second groove is formed in the third sliding groove, the second bar gear is fixedly mounted inside the second groove, and the second bar gear is meshed with the second circular gear.

Preferably, the bottom of the second fixed block is fixedly provided with a motor, and the bottom of the motor is fixedly provided with a drill bit.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a back-and-forth movement of motor can be realized with the cooperation of horizontal migration pole to the horizontal fixation pole, makes the second fixed block to control through the cooperation of first spout and first slider to realize controlling of motor, realized the planar motion to the motor through vertical moving mechanism, motor moving mechanism and horizontal migration mechanism, solved the problem of constantly adjusting the work piece simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses a cooperation between second spout and the vertical movable block, make horizontal fixed rod can reciprocate, cooperation through between first step motor and the transfer line, can make accurate reciprocating of vertical movable block, cooperation through between first bar gear and the first circular gear, the removal about the second fixed block has been realized, cooperation through between third spout and the second slider is to horizontal migration pole location, cooperation through between second circular gear that third step motor is connected and the inside second bar gear of second recess has realized the back-and-forth movement of horizontal migration pole, cooperation through between motor and the drill bit, can process the work piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at B in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the point C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a vertical support bar; 3. a first fixed block; 4. a first stepper motor; 5. a horizontal fixing rod; 6. a horizontal moving rod; 7. a vertical moving mechanism; 701. a second chute; 702. a vertical moving block; 703. a thread; 704. a transmission rod; 8. a motor moving mechanism; 801. a first bar gear; 802. a first circular gear; 803. a second stepping motor; 804. a first groove; 9. a horizontal movement mechanism; 901. a third chute; 902. a third step motor; 903. a second groove; 904. a second bar gear; 905. a second slider; 906. a second circular gear; 10. a first chute; 11. a first slider; 12. a second fixed block; 13. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a drill press capable of being adjusted in multiple directions comprises a workbench 1, wherein vertical support rods 2 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the workbench 1, a first fixed block 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical support rods 2, a first stepping motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first fixed block 3, a horizontal fixed rod 5 is arranged on one side of the vertical support rods 2, a horizontal moving rod 6 is arranged on one side of the horizontal fixed rod 5, the front and back movement of a motor 13 can be realized through the cooperation of the horizontal fixed rod 5 and the horizontal moving rod 6, a first sliding chute 10 is formed in the bottom of the horizontal moving rod 6, a first sliding block 11 is slidably connected inside the first sliding chute 10, a second fixed block 12 can move left and right through the cooperation of the first sliding chute 10 and the first sliding block 11, so that the left and right movement of the motor 13 is realized, a second fixed, a vertical moving mechanism 7 is arranged inside the vertical supporting rod 2, a horizontal moving mechanism 9 is arranged inside the horizontal fixing rod 5, a motor moving mechanism 8 is arranged inside the second fixing block 12, and plane movement of a motor 13 is realized through the vertical moving mechanism 7, the motor moving mechanism 8 and the horizontal moving mechanism 9;

the vertical moving mechanism 7 comprises a second sliding groove 701, a vertical moving block 702, threads 703 and a transmission rod 704, the second sliding groove 701 is formed in the vertical supporting rod 2, the vertical moving block 702 is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove 701 in a sliding mode, the transmission rod 704 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first stepping motor 4, the transmission rod 704 penetrates through the vertical moving block 702 and the first fixing block 3 and extends to the bottom of the vertical supporting rod 2, the threads 703 are formed in the surface of the transmission rod 704, the horizontal fixing rod 5 can move up and down through the matching between the second sliding groove 701 and the vertical moving block 702, and the vertical moving block 702 can accurately move up and down through the matching between the first stepping motor 4 and the transmission rod 704;

the motor moving mechanism 8 comprises a first bar gear 801, a first circular gear 802, a second stepping motor 803 and a first groove 804, the first bar gear 801 is arranged at the bottom of the first chute 10, the first groove 804 is formed in the left side of the top of the second fixing block 12, the second stepping motor 803 is fixedly installed inside the first groove 804, the first circular gear 802 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second stepping motor 803, the first circular gear 802 is meshed with the first bar gear 801, and the left and right movement of the second fixing block 12 is realized through the matching between the first bar gear 801 and the first circular gear 802;

the horizontal moving mechanism 9 includes a third sliding chute 901, a third stepping motor 902, a second groove 903, a second bar gear 904, a second slider 905 and a second circular gear 906, the third sliding chute 901 is formed inside the horizontal fixing rod 5, the second slider 905 is connected inside the third sliding chute 901 in a sliding manner, the other end of the second slider 905 is fixedly connected to the horizontal moving rod 6, the third stepping motor 902 is arranged inside the second slider 905, the second circular gear 906 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the third stepping motor 902, the second groove 903 is formed inside the third sliding chute 901, the second bar gear 904 is fixedly mounted inside the second groove 903, the second bar gear 904 is meshed with the second circular gear 906, the horizontal moving rod 6 is positioned through the matching between the third sliding chute 901 and the second 905 slider, and the forward and backward movement of the horizontal moving rod 6 is realized through the matching between the second circular gear 906 connected by the third stepping motor 902 and the second bar gear 904 inside the second groove 903 Moving;

the bottom fixed mounting of second fixed block 12 has motor 13, and the bottom fixed mounting of motor 13 has the drill bit, through the cooperation between motor 13 and the drill bit, can process the work piece.

During the use, will wait the work piece of processing to place between vertical support rod 2, thereby drive the transfer line 704 through first step motor 4 and rotate according to the sculpture needs and descend horizontal fixed pole 5, drive horizontal migration pole 6 simultaneously and descend, drive horizontal migration pole 6 through third step motor 902 and second bar gear 904 and move forward or backward, through second step motor 803, first circular gear 802 and first bar gear 801 with the second fixed block 12 side-to-side motion of motor 13.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling machine that can adjust in multiple directions, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that vertical support rods (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top of the workbench (1), a first fixed block (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of each vertical support rod (2), a first stepping motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of each first fixed block (3), a horizontal fixed rod (5) is arranged on one side of each vertical support rod (2), a horizontal moving rod (6) is arranged on one side of each horizontal fixed rod (5), a first sliding groove (10) is formed in the bottom of each horizontal moving rod (6), a first sliding block (11) is connected to the inside of each first sliding groove (10) in a sliding mode, a second fixed block (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each first sliding block (11), a vertical moving mechanism (7) is arranged inside each vertical support rod (2), and a horizontal moving mechanism (9) is arranged inside each horizontal fixed rod (5), and a motor moving mechanism (8) is arranged in the second fixed block (12).

2. A drill press with multidirectional adjustment as in claim 1 wherein: the vertical moving mechanism (7) comprises a second sliding groove (701), a vertical moving block (702), threads (703) and a transmission rod (704), the second sliding groove (701) is formed in the vertical supporting rod (2), the vertical moving block (702) is connected to the inside of the second sliding groove (701) in a sliding mode, the transmission rod (704) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first stepping motor (4), the transmission rod (704) penetrates through the vertical moving block (702) and the first fixed block (3) and extends to the bottom of the vertical supporting rod (2), and the threads (703) are formed in the surface of the transmission rod (704).

3. A drill press with multidirectional adjustment as in claim 1 wherein: motor moving mechanism (8) include first bar gear (801), first circular gear (802), second step motor (803) and first recess (804), the bottom of first spout (10) is provided with first bar gear (801), first recess (804) have been seted up on the left side at second fixed block (12) top, the inside fixed mounting of first recess (804) has second step motor (803), the output fixed mounting of second step motor (803) has first circular gear (802), first circular gear (802) and first bar gear (801) meshing.

4. A drill press with multidirectional adjustment as in claim 1 wherein: the horizontal moving mechanism (9) comprises a third sliding chute (901), a third stepping motor (902), a second groove (903), a second bar gear (904), a second sliding block (905) and a second circular gear (906), a third sliding chute (901) is arranged inside the horizontal fixing rod (5), a second sliding block (905) is connected inside the third sliding chute (901) in a sliding manner, the other end of the second sliding block (905) is fixedly connected with a horizontal moving rod (6), a third stepping motor (902) is arranged in the second sliding block (905), the output end of the third stepping motor (902) is fixedly provided with a second circular gear (906), a second groove (903) is formed in the third sliding chute (901), a second strip gear (904) is fixedly installed in the second groove (903), the second bar gear (904) is in mesh with a second circular gear (906).

5. A drill press with multidirectional adjustment as in claim 1 wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of second fixed block (12) has motor (13), the bottom fixed mounting of motor (13) has the drill bit.