CN210729062U - Anhydrous raise dust processing apparatus for building engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses a water-free raise dust treatment device for constructional engineering, which comprises a shell, wherein air inlet hoods are symmetrically welded and fixed on the upper surface of the shell, suction fans are fixed on the outer surfaces of the two air inlet hoods, a support rod is welded and fixed at the center of the upper surface of the shell, and a particle concentration sensor is fixed at the top end of the support rod; in the in-process of using, can pass through the plug with static through the static generator and lead to the inside metal mesh of the fixed frame of shell inside, can adsorb the dust in the air through the metal mesh, then through the anion generator in the first purification storehouse, can make the dust in the air gather together, thereby subside to the bottom in first purification storehouse, can adsorb the remaining dust of air through the active carbon in the second purification storehouse at last, at last under the effect of exhaust fan, can discharge clean air from the blast pipe.

Description

Anhydrous raise dust processing apparatus for building engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is a water-free raise dust processing apparatus for building engineering.

Background

The building engineering refers to an engineering entity formed by the construction of various building constructions and their auxiliary facilities and the installation of lines, pipelines and equipment matched with them. Wherein "housing construction" indicates that there is top cap, beam column, wall, basis and can form the inner space, satisfies the engineering that people produced, live in, study, public activity needs, and the region at building engineering place is called the construction site, for short the building site, when the building site is under construction, often can produce a large amount of raise dusts, and the general raise dust is handled through raise dust processing apparatus.

But current raise dust processing apparatus is at the in-process that uses, generally through spraying moisture, eliminates the raise dust in the air, causes the waste of a large amount of water resources like this easily to current raise dust processing apparatus is at the in-process that uses, needs artifical opening device to carry out raise dust processing work, and it is comparatively inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a water-free raise dust processing apparatus for building engineering has solved current raise dust processing apparatus at the in-process that uses, generally carries out the raise dust through spraying moisture and handles, causes the waste of a large amount of water resources like this easily, and current raise dust processing apparatus at the in-process that uses, needs artifical opening device to carry out the raise dust processing work, uses comparatively inconvenient problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water-free dust treatment device for constructional engineering comprises a shell, wherein air inlet covers are symmetrically welded and fixed on the upper surface of the shell, suction fans are fixed on the outer surfaces of the two air inlet covers, a support rod is welded and fixed at the center of the upper surface of the shell, a particle concentration sensor is fixed at the top end of the support rod, a case is fixed on one side of the shell through screws, a fixed plate is fixed inside the case through screws, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixed on one side of the fixed plate through screws, an electromagnetic switch is fixed above the PLC and above the electromagnetic switch, a static generator is fixed on one side of the fixed plate, supporting blocks are welded and fixed on two sides of the inner surface of the shell, a fixed frame is placed on the upper surfaces of the two supporting blocks, and a metal mesh is fixed inside the fixed frame, the inside of shell is located two the below welded fastening of tray has the kuppe, the bottom welded fastening of kuppe has first purification storehouse, the equal welded fastening in both sides in first purification storehouse has the honeycomb duct, just the inside upper surface symmetry in first purification storehouse is fixed with anion generator, the inside lower surface of shell has the second through the screw fixation to purify the storehouse, two the honeycomb duct is kept away from the one end in first purification storehouse respectively with the upper surface both sides fixed connection in second purification storehouse, one side welded fastening in second purification storehouse has the blast pipe, the top welded fastening of blast pipe has the exhaust cone, just the external fixed surface of blast pipe has the exhaust fan.

Preferably, the particle concentration sensor is in signal connection with the PLC controller, and the PLC controller is in signal connection with the electromagnetic switch.

Preferably, the rear surface symmetry of fixed frame is fixed with the plug, the corresponding two of inside rear surface of shell the plug department all is fixed with the socket, the plug with the connection can be dismantled to the socket, the metal mesh passes through the plug with the socket with electrostatic generator electric connection.

Preferably, the front surface of the shell is detachably connected with a panel through screws, and the front surface of the panel is symmetrically welded and fixed with a handle.

Preferably, the front surfaces of the first purifying bin and the second purifying bin are rotatably connected with a sealing bin door through hinges.

Preferably, a support frame is fixed to one side of the shell, which is located above the case, through screws, a solar cell panel is fixed to one side of the support frame, which is away from the shell, a photovoltaic converter is fixed to one side of the fixing plate, which is located below the PLC controller, a storage battery pack is fixed to the rear surface of the interior of the shell through screws, the input end of the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the input end of the photovoltaic converter, and the output end of the photovoltaic converter is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery pack.

Preferably, four corners of the lower surface of the shell are all fixed with universal wheels through screws.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a water-free raise dust processing apparatus for building engineering possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses at the in-process that uses, can pass through the plug with static and lead to on the inside metal mesh of fixed frame of shell through the static generator, can adsorb the dust in the air through the metal mesh, then through the anion generator in the first purification storehouse, can make the dust in the air gather together, thereby subside to the bottom in first purification storehouse, active carbon through the second purification storehouse at last can adsorb the remaining dust of air, at last under the effect of exhaust fan, can discharge clean air from the blast pipe, compare in current raise dust processing apparatus, the device is comparatively the water economy resource.

(2) The utility model discloses when using, through the granule consistency transmitter at bracing piece top, can monitor the raise dust concentration in the air in real time, when monitoring the raise dust concentration in the air higher, can give the PLC controller with signal transmission, the PLC controller can control electromagnetic switch and open this moment, then the suction fan, the exhaust fan, static generator and anion generator can carry out work simultaneously, compare in current raise dust processing apparatus, the device can be handled the raise dust automatically.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the middle chassis of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the middle fixing frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first purifying chamber of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a working circuit diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a panel; 2. a chassis; 3. a housing; 4. a solar panel; 5. a support frame; 6. an air intake hood; 7. a particle concentration sensor; 8. a support bar; 9. a suction fan; 10. an exhaust cone; 11. a handle; 12. an exhaust fan; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. a second purifying bin; 15. a flow guide pipe; 16. sealing the bin gate; 17. a battery pack; 18. a fixing frame; 19. a socket; 20. a support block; 21. a pod; 22. a first purifying bin; 23. a PLC controller; 24. an electromagnetic switch; 25. an electrostatic generator; 26. a fixing plate; 27. a photovoltaic converter; 28. a plug; 29. a metal mesh; 30. a negative ion generator; 31. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a technical solution: a water-free dust treatment device for constructional engineering comprises a shell 3, air inlet covers 6 are symmetrically welded and fixed on the upper surface of the shell 3, suction fans 9 are fixed on the outer surfaces of the two air inlet covers 6, a support rod 8 is welded and fixed at the center of the upper surface of the shell 3, a particle concentration sensor 7 is fixed at the top end of the support rod 8, a case 2 is fixed on one side of the shell 3 through screws, a fixing plate 26 is fixed inside the case 2 through screws, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 23 is fixed on one side of the fixing plate 26 through screws, an electromagnetic switch 24 is fixed above the PLC 23 on one side of the fixing plate 26, a static generator 25 is fixed on one side of the electromagnetic switch 24 above the fixing plate 26, supporting blocks 20 are welded and fixed on two sides of the inner surface of the shell 3, a fixing frame 18 is placed on the upper surfaces of the two supporting blocks 20, a metal mesh 29 is fixed inside the fixing frame 18, the inside of the shell 3 is positioned below the two support blocks 20 and is fixedly welded with a flow guide cover 21, the bottom end of the flow guide cover 21 is fixedly welded with a first purification bin 22, both sides of the first purification bin 22 are fixedly welded with flow guide pipes 15, the inner upper surface of the first purification bin 22 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with negative ion generators 30, the inner lower surface of the shell 3 is fixedly provided with a second purification bin 14 through screws, one ends of the two flow guide pipes 15 far away from the first purification bin 22 are respectively fixedly connected with both sides of the upper surface of the second purification bin 14, one side of the second purification bin 14 is fixedly welded with an exhaust pipe 13, the top end of the exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly welded with an exhaust cone 10, and the outer surface of the exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan 12, in the using process, the particle concentration sensor 7 can carry out real-time monitoring on the concentration of the flying dust in the air, and can send a signal to the PLC 23 when the concentration of the flying dust in, at this time, the PLC controller 23 will control the electromagnetic switch 24 to be turned on, and the suction fan 9, the exhaust fan 12, the electrostatic generator 25 and the negative ion generator 30 will work simultaneously, the suction fan 9 can suck the air into the housing 3, at this time, the air will pass through the metal mesh 29 inside the fixing frame 18, through the static electricity on the metal mesh 29, the dust in the air can be adsorbed, then the air will enter the first purifying bin 22 through the air guide cover 21, through the negative ion generator 30 inside the first purifying bin 22, the dust in the air can be gathered and settled to the bottom of the first purifying bin 22, then the air will enter the second purifying bin 14 through the two flow guide pipes 15, through the activated carbon in the second purifying bin 14, the remaining dust in the air can be adsorbed and eliminated, and under the action of the exhaust fan 12, the clean air will be exhausted through the exhaust pipe 13 and the exhaust cone 10 on the exhaust pipe 13, compare in current raise dust processing apparatus, the device is comparatively the water economy resource to the device can be handled raise dust voluntarily, facilitates the use more.

Further, the particle concentration sensor 7 is in signal connection with the PLC controller 23, the PLC controller 23 is in signal connection with the electromagnetic switch 24, and after the particle concentration sensor 7 sends a signal to the PLC controller 23, the PLC controller 23 controls the electromagnetic switch 24 to be turned on.

Furthermore, the rear surface of the fixed frame 18 is symmetrically fixed with plugs 28, the sockets 19 are fixed on the inner rear surface of the housing 3 corresponding to the two plugs 28, the plugs 28 are detachably connected with the sockets 19, the metal mesh 29 is electrically connected with the sockets 19 and the electrostatic generator 25 through the plugs 28, the fixed frame 18 can be conveniently taken out of the housing 3, the inner metal mesh 29 is cleaned, and then after the fixed frame 18 is placed into the housing 3, the plugs 28 on the fixed frame 18 can be inserted into the sockets 19, so that static electricity generated by the electrostatic generator 25 is conducted to the metal mesh 29.

Further, the front surface of shell 3 can be dismantled through the screw and be connected with panel 1, and the front surface symmetry welded fastening of panel 1 has handle 11, after the use of a period of time, can dismantle panel 1 to take off panel 1 through handle 11, thereby can clear up 3 insides of shell.

Further, the front surfaces of the first purifying bin 22 and the second purifying bin 14 are rotatably connected with the sealing bin door 16 through hinges, and after a period of use, the sealing bin doors 16 of the first purifying bin 22 and the second purifying bin 14 can be opened, so that the interiors of the first purifying bin 22 and the second purifying bin 14 can be cleaned.

Further, one side of the housing 3 is located above the case 2 and is fixed with the support frame 5 through screws, one side of the support frame 5 far away from the housing 3 is fixed with the solar cell panel 4, one side of the fixing plate 26 is located below the PLC controller 23 and is fixed with the photovoltaic converter 27, the inside rear surface of the housing 3 is fixed with the storage battery 17 through screws, the input end of the solar cell panel 4 is electrically connected with the input end of the photovoltaic converter 27, the output end of the photovoltaic converter 27 is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery 17, in the using process, solar energy can be received through the solar cell panel 4, the received solar energy can be converted into electric energy through the photovoltaic converter 27 and stored in the storage battery 17, and therefore in subsequent work, power can be supplied to electric devices in the device.

Further, four corners of the lower surface of the housing 3 are all fixed with universal wheels 31 through screws, and the whole device can be conveniently moved by an operator through one universal wheel 31.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a work flow: in the using process, the particle concentration sensor 7 can monitor the concentration of the dust in the air in real time, when the concentration of the dust in the air is monitored to be high, a signal can be sent to the PLC controller 23, at this time, the PLC controller 23 can control the electromagnetic switch 24 to be turned on, and the suction fan 9, the exhaust fan 12, the electrostatic generator 25 and the negative ion generator 30 can work simultaneously, the suction fan 9 can suck the air into the housing 3, at this time, the air can pass through the metal mesh 29 inside the fixing frame 18, and can adsorb the dust in the air through the static electricity on the metal mesh 29, then the air can enter the first purifying bin 22 through the flow guide cover 21, the dust in the air can be gathered and settled to the bottom of the first purifying bin 22 through the negative ion generator 30 inside the first purifying bin 22, and then the air can enter the second purifying bin 14 through the two flow guide pipes 15, through the active carbon in the second purifying bin 14, can adsorb the elimination with remaining dust in the air to under the effect of exhaust fan 12, clean air can be discharged through blast pipe 13 and exhaust cone 10 on the blast pipe 13, compare in current raise dust processing apparatus, the device is the water economy resource comparatively, and the device can be handled the raise dust voluntarily, more facilitates the use.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a no water raise dust processing apparatus for building engineering, includes shell (3), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the shell (3) is symmetrically welded and fixed with air inlet covers (6), the outer surfaces of the two air inlet covers (6) are respectively fixed with a suction fan (9), the upper surface center of the shell (3) is welded and fixed with a support rod (8), the top end of the support rod (8) is fixed with a particle concentration sensor (7), one side of the shell (3) is fixed with a case (2) through screws, the inside of the case (2) is fixed with a fixed plate (26) through screws, one side of the fixed plate (26) is fixed with a PLC (programmable logic controller) (23) through screws, one side of the fixed plate (26) is located above the PLC (23) and is fixed with an electromagnetic switch (24), the upper side of the electromagnetic switch (24) is located one side of the fixed plate (26) and is fixed with a static generator (25), two sides of the inner surface of the shell (3) are respectively welded and fixed with a supporting block (20), a fixed frame (18) is placed on the upper surfaces of the two support blocks (20), a metal mesh (29) is fixed inside the fixed frame (18), a flow guide cover (21) is welded and fixed below the two support blocks (20) inside the shell (3), a first purification bin (22) is welded and fixed at the bottom end of the flow guide cover (21), flow guide pipes (15) are welded and fixed on the two sides of the first purification bin (22), negative ion generators (30) are symmetrically fixed on the upper surface inside the first purification bin (22), a second purification bin (14) is fixed on the lower surface inside the shell (3) through screws, one end, far away from the first purification bin (22), of each flow guide pipe (15) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the upper surface of the second purification bin (14), an exhaust pipe (13) is welded and fixed on one side of the second purification bin (14), the top end of the exhaust pipe (13) is fixedly welded with an exhaust cone (10), and the outer surface of the exhaust pipe (13) is fixedly provided with an exhaust fan (12).

2. The anhydrous flying dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the particle concentration sensor (7) is in signal connection with the PLC (23), and the PLC (23) is in signal connection with the electromagnetic switch (24).

3. The anhydrous flying dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the rear surface symmetry of fixed frame (18) is fixed with plug (28), the inside rear surface of shell (3) is corresponding two plug (28) department all is fixed with socket (19), plug (28) with socket (19) can be dismantled and be connected, metal mesh (29) pass through plug (28) with socket (19) with electrostatic generator (25) electric connection.

4. The anhydrous flying dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of shell (3) can dismantle through the screw and be connected with panel (1), the front surface symmetry welded fastening of panel (1) has handle (11).

5. The anhydrous flying dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the front surfaces of the first purifying bin (22) and the second purifying bin (14) are rotatably connected with a sealed bin door (16) through hinges.

6. The anhydrous flying dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: one side of shell (3) is located there is support frame (5) above quick-witted case (2) through the screw fixation, support frame (5) are kept away from one side of shell (3) is fixed with solar cell panel (4), one side of fixed plate (26) is located the below of PLC controller (23) is fixed with photovoltaic converter (27), the inside rear surface of shell (3) is fixed with storage battery (17) through the screw fixation, the input of solar cell panel (4) with the input electric connection of photovoltaic converter (27), the output of photovoltaic converter (27) with the input electric connection of storage battery (17).

7. The anhydrous flying dust treatment device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the lower surface of the shell (3) are all fixed with universal wheels (31) through screws.

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