CN210728947U - Separation and dust removal integrated machine - Google Patents
Separation and dust removal integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210728947U CN210728947U CN201921740599.7U CN201921740599U CN210728947U CN 210728947 U CN210728947 U CN 210728947U CN 201921740599 U CN201921740599 U CN 201921740599U CN 210728947 U CN210728947 U CN 210728947U
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- separation
- pipeline
- separating
- cloth bag
- dedusting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal separation equipment, in particular to a separation and dust removal integrated machine, which comprises a pressure stabilizer, a separation pipeline spirally arranged around the pressure stabilizer, a plurality of separation devices arranged on the separation pipeline and a discharge device arranged at the bottom of the pressure stabilizer, wherein the separation device is provided with a material conveying pipeline at the bottom in the vertical direction and connected with the pressure stabilizer, the pressure stabilizer is internally provided with a dust removal device, the dust removal device comprises a cloth bag longitudinally arranged along the pressure stabilizer, and the outlet of the cloth bag is connected with an air collecting device; and a blowing device is further arranged in the cloth bag and is connected with a pressure air source. The utility model discloses single equipment can accomplish the separation and the dust removal to the material, and dust collection efficiency is high, and is effectual, and the range of application is wide, does benefit to environmental protection.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of centrifugal splitter technique and specifically relates to a separation dust removal all-in-one is related to.
Background
At present, in the gas and solid separation equipment industry, particularly separation equipment for dust, the most widely used products are an air inlet, a cone, an air shutter and an air outlet, after a material moving at a high speed enters the cone, the material is discharged through the air shutter under the action of centrifugal force, friction force and gravity in the cone, the dust which cannot be separated by the air shutter enters a dust remover, and the dust is separated by filter cloth in the dust remover.
The prior equipment has the following defects: 1. the single cone is used for separation, so that the separation efficiency is low; 2. in order to achieve a better dust removal effect, the pulse needs a larger filter cloth filtering area; 3. two independent devices, namely the shakelong device and the pulse device, are required to work together, so that the cost of the device is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at prior art not enough, provide a separation dust removal all-in-one, single equipment can accomplish the separation and the dust removal to the material, and dust collection efficiency is high, and is effectual, and the range of application is wide, does benefit to environmental protection.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a separation and dust removal integrated machine comprises a pressure stabilizing device, a separation pipeline spirally arranged around the pressure stabilizing device, a plurality of separation devices arranged on the separation pipeline, and a discharge device arranged at the bottom of the pressure stabilizing device and used for collecting and discharging separated materials, wherein a material conveying pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the separation device in the vertical direction and connected with the pressure stabilizing device; the dust collecting bag is characterized in that a blowing device is further arranged in the cloth bag and connected with a pressure air source, and the pressure air source provides reverse airflow for the cloth bag through the blowing device so that dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the cloth bag is separated from the cloth bag and falls off by means of gravity.
Furthermore, a cloth bag is arranged in the separating device, an air outlet of the cloth bag is provided with a pipeline to be connected with the air collecting device, and a blowing device is arranged in the cloth bag.
Further, the blowing device comprises a blowing pipe arranged along the longitudinal direction of the cloth bag and a plurality of nozzles arranged on the blowing pipe.
Further, the pressure air source comprises an air storage tank and an electromagnetic valve arranged between the injection pipe and the air storage tank.
Further, the number of spiral turns of the separation pipeline is at least two.
Furthermore, the number of the separation devices is at least two, and the separation devices are connected in parallel along the separation pipeline and are arranged in a forward and backward progressive manner.
Furthermore, a separation port is arranged between the separation pipeline and the separation device, and a material guide plate for shielding the separation port is arranged in the separation device, so that the material entering the separation device through the separation port moves along the cavity wall of the separation device.
Further, the transverse section of the separation pipeline is rectangular.
Further, the transverse section of the separation pipeline is circular.
Further, the transverse section of the separation pipeline is semicircular.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a separation pipeline and separator separate out the material in flowing with high-speed wind to remaining dust separation in flowing with the wind through the dust collector who sets up inside the voltage regulator device uses one set of equipment can be in order to accomplish the thorough separation and the dust removal to the material, and separation efficiency is high, and the range of application is wide, is favorable to better realization environmental protection.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-wind collecting device, 2-pressure stabilizing device, 3-cloth bag, 4-buffer bucket, 5-air seal, 6-bin sweeping motor, 7-bracket, 8-bottom plate, 9-bin sweeping blade, 10-material conveying pipeline, 11-separating device, 12-separating pipeline, 13-blowing device, 14-air storage tank and 15-electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the separating and dedusting all-in-one machine comprises a bracket 7, wherein a pressure stabilizing device 2, a separating pipeline 12, a separating device 11 and a discharging device are arranged on the bracket 7; the pressure stabilizer 2 is a cylindrical hollow shell, the separation pipeline 12 is spirally arranged around the pressure stabilizer 2, an air inlet is formed in the upper end of the separation pipeline 12 along the spiral tangential direction, and the lower end of the separation pipeline 12 is connected with the pressure stabilizer 2; separating duct 12 keeps away from be provided with a plurality of separator 11 on the outer wall of pressure regulator 2 one side, separator 11 be provided with conveying pipeline 10 in the bottom of vertical direction with pressure regulator 2 connects, separator 11 divide into feed inlet section, straight body section, discharge gate section from top to bottom, the feed inlet section with straight body section is cylindrical, the discharge gate section is the cone of inversion.
The bottom of pressure stabilizer 2 is provided with the discharge device who is used for collecting and the material of discharge separation, discharge device is including sweeping storehouse device, buffering fill 4 and airlock 5, buffering fill 4 is the inverted cone shape, the bottom of buffering fill 4 sets up airlock 5, and airlock 5 is also called airlock, discharge valve, dust discharge valve, star type tripper. The air seal machine 5 is important equipment in a pneumatic conveying and ventilating dust removal network, and has the main function of continuously and timely discharging materials in a discharger or a dust removal device and simultaneously ensuring that the pressure in the equipment is not exposed to a normal pressure environment. The structure of the airlock 5 is an impeller open type, the structure of the airlock is a material pulling mechanism consisting of an impeller, a shell, an end cover, a bearing and other parts, the upper end of the airlock is provided with a flange which is connected with a discharge port of the buffer hopper 4, the airlock receives materials discharged from the buffer hopper 4 and discharges the materials from the bottom in the continuous rotation process of the impeller. Sweep the storehouse device and include bottom plate 8 of 2 bottoms of voltage regulator device, the outside center of bottom plate 8 is provided with sweeps storehouse motor 6, the output shaft of sweeping storehouse motor 6 passes set up behind the bottom plate 8 and sweep storehouse blade 9, sweep storehouse blade 9 for transversely being covered with the flat board of bottom plate 8. The bin sweeping motor 6 is a low-speed motor, the shell of the bin sweeping motor 6 is fixedly arranged below the bottom plate 8, the output shaft of the bin sweeping motor 6 penetrates through the bottom plate 8 to enter the pressure stabilizing device 2, and a bin sweeping blade 9 is arranged at the shaft end of the output shaft of the bin sweeping motor 6; in order to further reduce the running speed of the bin sweeping blades 9 and avoid dust raising caused by the running of the bin sweeping blades 9, the bin sweeping motor 6 can also be an integrated motor reducer; sweep the diameter direction of storehouse blade 9 and bottom plate 8 and possess certain contained angle for the blade can be cleaned the material of separator 11 bottom surface and get into buffer hopper 4 when the operation.
The dust collector is arranged in the pressure stabilizer 2 and comprises cloth bags 3 longitudinally arranged along the pressure stabilizer 2, the number of the cloth bags 3 in each pressure stabilizer 2 is at least 1, preferably a plurality of the cloth bags 3, the cloth bags 3 are supported by a frame to keep the cloth bags in an expansion and opening state, an outlet of each cloth bag 3 is connected with the air collecting device through a pipeline, and the air collecting device is provided with a cavity surrounded by a shell, so that air flow in the pressure stabilizer 2 enters the cavity of the air collecting device after being filtered by the cloth bags 3 and is intensively discharged.
The bag 3 is also internally provided with a blowing device 13, the blowing device 13 is connected with a pressure air source, and the pressure air source provides reverse airflow for the bag 3 through the blowing device 13, so that dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the bag 3 is separated from the bag 3 and falls off by means of gravity.
In a specific embodiment, the separation devices 11 are provided with cloth bags 3 inside, the number of the cloth bags 3 in each separation device 11 is at least 1, preferably 1, the cloth bags 3 are supported by a frame to keep the cloth bags in an expanded state, an air outlet of each cloth bag 3 is provided with a pipeline to be connected with the air collecting device 1, and the cloth bags 3 are provided with blowing devices 13 inside.
In a specific embodiment, the blowing device 13 comprises a blowing pipe arranged along the longitudinal direction of the cloth bag 3 and a plurality of nozzles arranged on the blowing pipe, wherein the plurality of nozzles are arranged at different positions and different directions of the blowing pipe to provide more comprehensive impact force for the cloth bag 3.
In a specific embodiment, the pressure air source comprises an air storage tank 14 and a solenoid valve 15 arranged between the injection pipe and the air storage tank 14, and the solenoid valve 15 is preferably a solenoid valve capable of being opened rapidly. A certain amount of compressed air can be stored and accumulated through the air storage tank 14, and instant expansion and impact in the cloth bag 3 can be caused through instant release of the electromagnetic valve 15, so that the rapid separation of dust accumulated on the outer wall of the cloth bag 3 is facilitated.
In a specific embodiment, the separation conduit 12 has at least two helical turns, the greater the number of turns, the better the separation. The separating device 11 on the lower layer is positioned in the middle position of the projecting of the separating device 11 on the upper layer in the horizontal direction, so that the smoothness of a logistics pipeline is guaranteed, and the arrangement of the separating device 11 is more uniform and attractive.
In a particular embodiment, the number of said separation devices 11 is at least two, arranged in parallel and in a progression one after the other along the separation conduit 12.
In a specific embodiment, a separation port is disposed between the separation pipeline 12 and the separation device 11, the separation port has a height not greater than that of the feed port section, a material guide plate for shielding the separation port is disposed in the separation device 11, so that the material entering the separation device 11 through the separation port moves along the cavity wall of the separation device 11, and the material guide plate also has a guiding function to prevent the separated material or dust from flowing back to the separation pipeline 12 along the spiral direction of the wind flow.
In a specific embodiment, the cross-section of the separation duct 12 is rectangular, and the cross-direction refers to the width direction of the separation duct 12.
In a specific embodiment, the cross-section of the separation conduit 12 is circular, which is the width of the separation conduit 12.
In a specific embodiment, the cross-section of the separation duct 12 is semicircular, and the transverse direction refers to the width direction of the separation duct 12.
When the device is used, high-speed flowing air current caused by external power and materials and dust in shunt flow enter a separation pipeline 12 from a feed inlet at one end of the separation pipeline 12, the materials and the dust are subjected to centrifugal force in the separation pipeline 12 and enter a separation device 11 distributed along the outer side of the separation pipeline 12, the materials and the dust are subjected to progressive separation by a plurality of separation devices 11, the materials and the dust with larger particles are effectively separated, the dust without separation enters a pressure stabilizing device 2 from the other end of the separation pipeline 12 under the action of wind force, a plurality of filter cloth bags 3 longitudinally arranged along the pressure stabilizing device 2 are uniformly distributed in the pressure stabilizing device 2, fine powder is remained outside the filter cloth bags 3 under the filtering action of the filter cloth bags 3, filtered clean air enters an air collecting device 1 from the cloth bags 3 and is discharged from an air outlet of the air collecting device 1, compressed air is blown to the inside of the filter cloth bag 3 at intervals through the electromagnetic valve 15, dust adsorbed to the outer side of the cloth bag 3 is blown away from the filter cloth bag 3 by the compressed air, a discharging device falls into the material discharging device under the action of gravity, the separated material and the separated dust are discharged into the buffer hopper 4 by the discharging device, the buffer hopper 4 is connected with the air seal machine 5, and the air seal machine 5 discharges the material in the buffer hopper 4 so as to separate the material or the dust.
It should be understood that the above detailed description of the present invention is only for illustrating the present invention and is not limited by the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced to achieve the same technical effects; as long as the use requirement is satisfied, the utility model is within the protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a separation dust removal all-in-one which characterized in that: the device comprises a pressure stabilizing device (2), a separation pipeline (12) spirally arranged around the pressure stabilizing device (2), a plurality of separation devices (11) arranged on the separation pipeline (12), and a discharge device arranged at the bottom of the pressure stabilizing device (2) and used for collecting and discharging separated materials, wherein a material conveying pipeline (10) arranged at the bottom of the separation device (11) in the vertical direction is connected with the pressure stabilizing device (2), a dust removing device is arranged in the pressure stabilizing device (2) and comprises a cloth bag (3) longitudinally arranged along the pressure stabilizing device (2), and an outlet of the cloth bag (3) is connected with an air collecting device, so that air flow in the pressure stabilizing device (2) enters the air collecting device after being filtered by the cloth bag (3) and is discharged in a centralized manner; still be provided with jetting device (13) in sack (3), jetting device (13) are connected with the pressurized air source, pass through by the pressurized air source jetting device (13) provides reverse instantaneous air current for in sack (3) makes the dust that adsorbs in sack (3) outer wall break away from sack (3) to rely on gravity to drop.
2. The separating and dedusting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a cloth bag (3) is arranged inside the separating device (11), an air outlet of the cloth bag (3) is provided with a pipeline to be connected with the air collecting device (1), and a blowing device (13) is arranged in the cloth bag (3).
3. The separating and dedusting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the blowing device (13) comprises a blowing pipe longitudinally arranged along the cloth bag (3) and a plurality of nozzles arranged on the blowing pipe.
4. The separating and dedusting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the pressure air source comprises an air storage tank (14) and an electromagnetic valve (15) arranged between the injection pipe and the air storage tank (14).
5. The separating and dedusting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of spiral turns of the separation pipe (12) is at least two.
6. The separating and dedusting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the number of the separation devices (11) is at least two, and the separation devices are arranged in parallel along the separation pipeline (12) and are arranged in a forward and backward progressive mode.
7. The separating and dedusting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a separation port is arranged between the separation pipeline (12) and the separation device (11), and a material guide plate for shielding the separation port is arranged in the separation device (11), so that the material entering the separation device (11) through the separation port moves along the cavity wall of the separation device (11).
8. The separating and dedusting all-in-one machine according to any one of claims 4-7, wherein: the transverse section of the separation pipeline (12) is rectangular.
9. The separating and dedusting all-in-one machine according to any one of claims 4-7, wherein: the transverse cross section of the separation pipe (12) is circular.
10. The separating and dedusting all-in-one machine according to any one of claims 4-7, wherein: the transverse section of the separation pipeline (12) is semicircular.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921740599.7U CN210728947U (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Separation and dust removal integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921740599.7U CN210728947U (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Separation and dust removal integrated machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210728947U true CN210728947U (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921740599.7U Active CN210728947U (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Separation and dust removal integrated machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN210728947U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117085420A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-21 | 兴化市热华能源有限公司 | Cloth bag dust remover |
-
2019
- 2019-10-17 CN CN201921740599.7U patent/CN210728947U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117085420A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-21 | 兴化市热华能源有限公司 | Cloth bag dust remover |
| CN117085420B (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2024-04-26 | 兴化市热华能源有限公司 | Cloth bag dust remover |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221123 Address after: Building 7, No. 488, Caonang Road, Songjiang District, Shanghai, 200000 Patentee after: Shanghai Angruide Electromechanical Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 4720 No.5 xiaobaihe, Maozhai village, Maoji Town, Tongbai County, Nanyang City, Henan Province Patentee before: Chen Lei |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |