CN210727879U - Pollutant collecting device for intensive care unit - Google Patents

Pollutant collecting device for intensive care unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210727879U
CN210727879U CN201921155827.4U CN201921155827U CN210727879U CN 210727879 U CN210727879 U CN 210727879U CN 201921155827 U CN201921155827 U CN 201921155827U CN 210727879 U CN210727879 U CN 210727879U
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China
Prior art keywords
arc
pipe
rod
collecting device
gear
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921155827.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱国强
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First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
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First Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College
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Priority to CN201921155827.4U priority Critical patent/CN210727879U/en
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Abstract

A pollutant collecting device for intensive care departments effectively solves the problem that a barrel opening can not be disinfected in the opening and closing process of a conventional pollutant collecting device, so that germs in the collecting device are easily diffused into the air, and comprises a barrel body, a detachable liquid storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body, an annular base is fixed at the upper end of the liquid storage tank, a plurality of rotatable pipe connectors are arranged at the upper end of the annular base, a plurality of rotatable arc-shaped blocks are fixedly sleeved on each pipe connector, the arc-shaped blocks are matched with each other to form a plugging structure which can be opened and closed, be equipped with a plurality of spray tubes in the liquid reserve tank, the upper end of every pipe connector is equipped with a sprinkler head, every spray tube corresponds a drive mechanism, and drive mechanism forms the spray tube with the piston cooperation that corresponds and takes out the medicine and spout the structure of medicine, the utility model discloses novel structure thinks about ingeniously, realizes the disinfection around bung hole and the bung hole when the bung hole is closed.

Description

Pollutant collecting device for intensive care unit
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical instrument technique and specifically relates to a severe department uses pollutant collection device.
Background
Medical waste is waste with indirect or direct infectivity, toxicity and harmfulness generated in various medical activities of hospitals, can cause environmental pollution, disease transmission and health threat, and is extremely dangerous waste, wherein severe patients can generate more medical waste due to more daily care, and a lot of medical waste has the risks of infectivity and environmental pollution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a severe department uses pollutant collection device, through the effectual in-process that has solved conventional pollutant collection device and opening and shutting of this design can not disinfect to the bung hole, leads to the germ in the collection device to spread the problem in the air easily.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model comprises a barrel body, wherein a detachable liquid storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body, an annular base is fixed at the upper end of the liquid storage tank, a plurality of rotatable pipe connecting pieces are arranged at the upper end of the annular base, a plurality of rotatable arc-shaped blocks are fixedly sleeved on each pipe connecting piece, and the plurality of arc-shaped blocks are mutually matched to form a plugging structure which can be opened and closed;
the spraying device is characterized in that a plurality of spraying pipes are arranged in the liquid storage box, a piston capable of sliding up and down in each spraying pipe is arranged in each spraying pipe, a spraying head is arranged at the upper end of each pipe connector, each spraying pipe corresponds to a transmission mechanism, the pipe connectors are rotated, and the transmission mechanisms are matched with the corresponding pistons to form a structure for spraying and drawing the pesticide by the spraying pipes.
Preferably, one end of each arc-shaped block is hinged to the annular base, a rotatable turntable is sleeved on the periphery of the annular base, a plurality of pin rods are arranged at the upper end of the turntable, each pin rod is hinged to one arc-shaped rod, the arc-shaped rods correspond to the arc-shaped blocks one by one, and the end part of each arc-shaped rod is hinged to the corresponding arc-shaped block;
the upper end of each pin rod is provided with an annular rod, and the upper end of each pin rod is fixedly connected with the annular rod.
Preferably, each transmission mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of each rotating shaft, a propeller is arranged at the lower end of each first gear, and a first bevel gear is fixed at the lower end of each rotating shaft;
the upper end of each piston is provided with a push-pull rod, the lower end of each push-pull rod is provided with a tooth surface, the lower end of each push-pull rod is meshed with a rotatable second gear, the rear end of each second gear is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear which can rotate along with the second gear, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the lower end of each pipe joint member is fixedly sleeved with a sector gear which can rotate along with the pipe joint member, and the tooth surface of each sector gear is meshed with the tooth surface of the corresponding first gear.
Preferably, the lower end of the pesticide spraying pipe is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a one-way water valve, the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a one-way air valve, and the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the spraying head through a pipe connecting piece.
Preferably, the periphery of liquid reserve tank is equipped with the arc slide rail of two mutual symmetries, is equipped with a connecting rod that can slide in the arc slide rail in every arc slide rail, is connected with the arc spring between the lower extreme of connecting rod and the arc slide rail, the upper end and the annular pole fixed connection of connecting rod.
Preferably, the periphery of liquid reserve tank is equipped with a plurality of stoppers, the upper end of staving inner wall be equipped with a plurality of can with stopper complex spacing groove, stopper and spacing groove one-to-one.
Preferably, the side wall of the barrel body is provided with a side door capable of being opened and closed, a garbage bag is arranged in the barrel body, and the periphery of the upper end of the garbage bag is provided with an adhesive tape.
The utility model discloses novel structure thinks about ingeniously, and easy operation is convenient, through this design effectually solved conventional pollutant collection device and can not disinfect to the bung hole at the in-process that opens and shuts, leads to the germ in the collection device to spread the problem in the air easily.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the annular base of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the matching structure of the annular base and the liquid storage tank of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage tank of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the barrel body of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the garbage bag structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the present invention in further detail with reference to fig. 1-7.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present invention includes a barrel 1, a detachable liquid storage tank 2 is disposed at an upper end of the barrel 1, a liquid injection port and a sealing cover are disposed on the liquid storage tank 2, a disinfectant can be injected into the liquid storage tank 2, the liquid injection port and the sealing cover are in the prior art and not marked in the drawings, an annular base 31 is fixed at the upper end of the liquid storage tank 2, a plurality of rotatable pipe connectors 14 are disposed at the upper end of the annular base 31, each pipe connector 14 is a connecting member for connecting the liquid discharge pipe 17, the pipe connector 14 is in the prior art, and no excessive description is given here, a plurality of rotatable arc-shaped blocks 3 are fixedly sleeved on each pipe connector 14, and the plurality of arc-shaped blocks 3 cooperate with each other to form an openable and closable;
a plurality of pesticide spraying pipes 15 are arranged in the liquid storage tank 2, a piston capable of sliding up and down in the pesticide spraying pipes 15 is arranged in each pesticide spraying pipe 15, a spraying head 9 is arranged at the upper end of each pipe connecting piece 14, the spraying heads 9 are the prior art, and description is not repeated, each pesticide spraying pipe 15 corresponds to a transmission mechanism, the pipe connecting pieces 14 are rotated, and the transmission mechanisms are matched with the corresponding pistons to form a pesticide pumping and spraying structure of the pesticide spraying pipes 15.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, in order to realize rotation of the arc-shaped blocks 3, one end of each arc-shaped block 3 is hinged to an annular base 31, a rotatable turntable 32 is sleeved on the periphery of the annular base 31, a plurality of pins 13 are arranged at the upper end of the turntable 32, each pin 13 is hinged to an arc-shaped rod 8, the arc-shaped rods 8 correspond to the arc-shaped blocks 3 one by one, and the end of each arc-shaped rod 8 is hinged to the corresponding arc-shaped block 3;
the upper end of pin pole 13 is equipped with an annular pole 10, and the upper end and the annular pole 10 fixed connection of every pin pole 13 rotate annular pole 10, and annular pole 10 drives arc pole 8 through the rotation that drives carousel 32 and rotates, and arc pole 8 rotates and drives arc piece 3 and rotate, and arc piece 3 rotates and realizes opening and shutting of bung hole.
In the third embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, in order to achieve stirring of the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 2 while spraying the disinfectant, each transmission mechanism includes a rotating shaft 22, a lower end of the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably fixed at the bottom of the liquid storage tank 2, an upper end of each rotating shaft 22 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 19, a lower end of each first gear 19 is provided with a propeller 21, the propeller 21 rotates along with the rotating shaft 22 to form a stirring effect, and a lower end of each rotating shaft 22 is fixed with a first bevel gear 23;
the upper end of each piston is provided with a push-pull rod 18, the lower end of each push-pull rod 18 is provided with a tooth surface, the lower end of each push-pull rod 18 is meshed with a rotatable second gear 25, the rear end of each second gear 25 is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 24 which can rotate along with the second gear 25, the first bevel gear 23 is meshed with the second bevel gear 24, the rotating shaft 22 drives the push-pull rods 18 to move up and down when rotating, and the push-pull rods 18 move up and down to drive the pistons to move up and down to realize a liquid pumping and spraying structure.
In a fourth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in order to spray the disinfecting liquid while rotating the arc-shaped blocks 3, a sector gear 20 capable of rotating with the pipe connector 14 is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of each pipe connector 14, a tooth surface of each sector gear 20 is meshed with a corresponding tooth surface of the first gear 19, when the arc-shaped blocks 3 rotate away from each other, the sector gear 20 at the lower end of the pipe connector 14 is driven to rotate, the sector gear 20 drives the push-pull rod 18 to slide upwards through the rotating shaft 22, the disinfecting liquid is absorbed in the spraying pipe 15, when the arc-shaped blocks 3 rotate to close each other, the rotating shaft 22 is driven to rotate reversely by the same principle, and the disinfecting liquid in the spraying pipe 15 is discharged by the piston.
Fifth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a liquid inlet pipe 16 and a liquid outlet pipe 17 are disposed at the lower end of the pesticide spraying pipe 15, a one-way water valve is disposed on the liquid inlet pipe 16, a one-way gas valve is disposed on the liquid outlet pipe 17, and the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe 17 is communicated with the spraying head 9 through a pipe connector 14.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, by figure 1, figure 2, figure 3 and figure 4, in order to realize carousel 32 automatic re-setting, the periphery of liquid reserve tank 2 is equipped with two arc slide rails 33 of mutual symmetry, is equipped with one in every arc slide rail 33 and can be in the gliding connecting rod 12 of arc slide rail 33, is connected with the arc spring between the lower extreme of connecting rod 12 and the arc slide rail 33, the upper end and the annular pole 10 fixed connection of connecting rod 12, utilizes the elasticity of arc spring to make carousel 32 reset, and the arc spring can make each arc piece 3 paste each other tightly in addition, reaches better leakproofness.
Seventh embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, given by fig. 2 and 6, in order to realize the fixed of liquid reserve tank 2, the periphery of liquid reserve tank 2 is equipped with a plurality of stopper 7, and the upper end of staving 1 inner wall is equipped with a plurality of spacing grooves 28 that can cooperate with stopper 7, and stopper 7 and spacing groove 28 one-to-one.
In an eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, in order to facilitate the packing and disposing of pollutants, the side wall of the tub body 1 is provided with a side door 5 which can be opened and closed, a door lock can be additionally arranged on the tub body 1 to lock the side door 5, the door lock is a prior art, and a garbage bag 29 is arranged in the tub body 1, an adhesive tape 30 is arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the garbage bag 29, and the garbage bag 29 is fixed on the side wall of the tub body 1 by using the adhesive tape 30.
When the utility model is used, disinfectant can be injected into the liquid storage tank 2 firstly, when pollutants are required to be put in, the rotary disc 32 is rotated, the annular rod 10 drives the arc-shaped rod 8 to rotate through the rotation of the rotary disc 32, the arc-shaped rod 8 drives the arc-shaped block 3 to rotate, the arc-shaped block 3 rotates to realize the opening and closing of the barrel mouth, the rotary shaft 22 rotates to drive the push-pull rod 18 to move up and down, the push-pull rod 18 moves up and down to drive the piston to move up and down to realize the structure of pumping and spraying liquid, the disinfectant can be sprayed while stirring the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 2, in addition, when the arc-shaped blocks 3 rotate away from each other, the sector gear 20 at the lower end of the pipe connector 14 is driven to rotate, the sector gear 20 drives the push-pull rod 18 to slide upwards through the rotary shaft 22, at the moment, the disinfectant is absorbed by the disinfectant in the spray pipe 15, when the arc-shaped, the liquid medicine passes through feed liquor pipe 16 and gets into spray pipe 15, discharges from drain pipe 17 again and sprays out through pipe connector 14 and shower nozzle, and when needing to close, the elasticity that utilizes the arc spring makes carousel 32 reset, and the arc spring can make each arc piece 3 paste each other tightly in addition, reaches better leakproofness, when needing the arrangement rubbish, can directly open side door 5, handles the disposal of disposal bag 29 packing.
The utility model discloses novel structure thinks about ingeniously, and easy operation is convenient, through this design effectually solved conventional pollutant collection device and can not disinfect to the bung hole at the in-process that opens and shuts, leads to the germ in the collection device to spread the problem in the air easily.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The pollutant collecting device for the intensive care department comprises a barrel body (1) and is characterized in that a detachable liquid storage tank (2) is arranged at the upper end of the barrel body (1), an annular base (31) is fixed at the upper end of the liquid storage tank (2), a plurality of rotatable pipe connecting pieces (14) are arranged at the upper end of the annular base (31), a plurality of rotatable arc-shaped blocks (3) are fixedly sleeved on each pipe connecting piece (14), and the plurality of arc-shaped blocks (3) are matched with each other to form a plugging structure capable of being opened and closed;
the spraying device is characterized in that a plurality of spraying pipes (15) are arranged in the liquid storage box (2), a piston capable of sliding up and down in the spraying pipes (15) is arranged in each spraying pipe (15), a spraying head (9) is arranged at the upper end of each pipe connector (14), each spraying pipe (15) corresponds to one transmission mechanism, the pipe connectors (14) are rotated, and the transmission mechanisms and the corresponding pistons are matched to form a structure for pumping and spraying the pesticide by the spraying pipes (15).
2. The pollutant collecting device for the intensive department according to claim 1, wherein one end of each arc-shaped block (3) is hinged with an annular base (31), a rotatable turntable (32) is sleeved on the periphery of the annular base (31), a plurality of pin rods (13) are arranged at the upper end of the turntable (32), each pin rod (13) is hinged with one arc-shaped rod (8), the arc-shaped rods (8) correspond to the arc-shaped blocks (3) one by one, and the end part of each arc-shaped rod (8) is hinged with the corresponding arc-shaped block (3);
the upper end of each pin rod (13) is provided with an annular rod (10), and the upper end of each pin rod (13) is fixedly connected with the annular rod (10).
3. The intensive care unit pollutant collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that each transmission mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (22), a first gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of each rotating shaft (22), a propeller (21) is arranged on the lower end of each first gear (19), and a first bevel gear (23) is fixed on the lower end of each rotating shaft (22);
the upper end of each piston is provided with a push-pull rod (18), the lower end of each push-pull rod (18) is provided with a tooth surface, the lower end of each push-pull rod (18) is meshed with a rotatable second gear (25), the rear end of each second gear (25) is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (24) which can rotate along with the second gear (25), and the first bevel gear (23) and the second bevel gear (24) are meshed with each other.
4. An intensive care unit pollutant collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of each pipe connecting element (14) is fixedly fitted with a sector gear (20) which is rotatable with the pipe connecting element (14), the tooth flanks of each sector gear (20) engaging with the tooth flanks of the corresponding first gear (19).
5. The device for collecting pollutants for the intensive care department according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the spraying pipe (15) is provided with a liquid inlet pipe (16) and a liquid outlet pipe (17), the liquid inlet pipe (16) is provided with a one-way water valve, the liquid outlet pipe (17) is provided with a one-way air valve, and the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe (17) is communicated with the spraying head (9) through the pipe connector (14).
6. The pollutant collecting device for the intensive care department according to claim 1, characterized in that two arc-shaped slide rails (33) which are symmetrical to each other are arranged on the periphery of the liquid storage tank (2), a connecting rod (12) which can slide in the arc-shaped slide rails (33) is arranged in each arc-shaped slide rail (33), an arc-shaped spring is connected between the lower end of the connecting rod (12) and the arc-shaped slide rails (33), and the upper end of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with the annular rod (10).
7. The pollutant collecting device for the intensive care department according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of limiting blocks (7) are arranged on the periphery of the liquid storage tank (2), a plurality of limiting grooves (28) matched with the limiting blocks (7) are arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the barrel body (1), and the limiting blocks (7) correspond to the limiting grooves (28) one to one.
8. The pollutant collecting device for the intensive care department according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the barrel body (1) is provided with a side door (5) which can be opened and closed, a garbage bag (29) is arranged in the barrel body (1), and the periphery of the upper end of the garbage bag (29) is provided with an adhesive tape (30).
CN201921155827.4U 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Pollutant collecting device for intensive care unit Expired - Fee Related CN210727879U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921155827.4U CN210727879U (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Pollutant collecting device for intensive care unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921155827.4U CN210727879U (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Pollutant collecting device for intensive care unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210727879U true CN210727879U (en) 2020-06-12

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ID=70979120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921155827.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210727879U (en) 2019-07-22 2019-07-22 Pollutant collecting device for intensive care unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210727879U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112790873A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-14 张冬妹 Waste collecting box for gastrointestinal surgery in hospital
CN114601541A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-06-10 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Artificial insemination transplanting device for reproductive medicine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112790873A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-05-14 张冬妹 Waste collecting box for gastrointestinal surgery in hospital
CN114601541A (en) * 2022-04-15 2022-06-10 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Artificial insemination transplanting device for reproductive medicine

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200612

Termination date: 20210722

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee