CN210726302U

CN210726302U - Three-dimensional cultivation mechanism for agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN210726302U
Application number: CN201921835766.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional cultivation mechanism for agricultural technology, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top surface fixed mounting of base has first bracing piece and second bracing piece, be provided with the first hoop of three groups on the first bracing piece, be provided with the second hoop of three groups on the second bracing piece, the top of base is provided with first cultivation pipe, second cultivation pipe and third cultivation pipe, first cultivation pipe is located the below that the second was cultivated to the pipe, the third is cultivated the top that the pipe is located the second cultivation pipe. A three-dimensional cultivation mechanism for agricultural technology, be equipped with cultivation household utensils and top cap, when the plant was planted, the plant root system passed the locating hole that the top cap top was seted up, planted to cultivation household utensils in, at the growth in-process of plant, the top cap can play the positioning action to the plant stem through the locating hole, prevented that long and thin type plant from crooked empting at the growth in-process, brought better use prospect.

Description

Three-dimensional cultivation mechanism for agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a three-dimensional cultivation technical field, in particular to three-dimensional cultivation mechanism is used to agricultural skill.

Background

The three-dimensional cultivation is also called vertical cultivation, belongs to three-dimensional soilless cultivation, is most suitable for three-dimensional cultivation because the matrix of the soilless cultivation is light and the nutrient solution supply system is easy to realize automation, plants are fixed by taking media such as water, grass carbon or forest leaf rotting soil, vermiculite and the like as the matrix of the plant root system, and the plant root system can be directly contacted with the nutrient solution. The components of the nutrient solution in the soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time, the culture is developed to the space by column-shaped culture erected on the periphery or layered culture in a form of building frames and hanging according to vertical gradient under the condition of not influencing plane culture, the greenhouse space and the solar energy are fully utilized, the land utilization rate is improved by three to five times, and the yield per unit area can be improved by two to three times.

The existing three-dimensional cultivation mechanism has certain disadvantages when in use, firstly, the stock of nutrient solution in the cultivation pipe is difficult to grasp, the development condition of a plant root system is difficult to be clear, and secondly, a part of slender plants are easy to skew due to higher center of gravity in the growth process, so certain adverse effects are brought to soilless cultivation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The main object of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional cultivation mechanism for agricultural technology can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a three-dimensional cultivation mechanism for agricultural technology comprises a base, wherein a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the base, three groups of first hoops are arranged on the first supporting rod, three groups of second hoops are arranged on the second supporting rod, a first cultivating pipe, a second cultivating pipe and a third cultivating pipe are arranged above the base, the first cultivating pipe is positioned below the second cultivating pipe, the third cultivating pipe is positioned above the second cultivating pipe, one end of the first cultivating pipe, one end of the second cultivating pipe and one end of the third cultivating pipe are all fixedly provided with nutrient solution input pipelines, the other ends of the first cultivating pipe, the second cultivating pipe and the third cultivating pipe are all fixedly provided with nutrient solution output pipelines, the valve is all installed at the middle part of three group's nutrient solution delivery pipelines, equal fixed mounting has cultivation household utensils on first cultivation pipe, second cultivation pipe and the third cultivation pipe.

Preferably, the top surface of the cultivation vessel is provided with a top cover, a thread is arranged between the top cover and the cultivation vessel, the top cover is detachably connected with the cultivation vessel through the thread, and the top surface of the top cover is provided with a positioning hole.

Preferably, the first cultivating pipe, the second cultivating pipe and the third cultivating pipe are all inlaid with viewing mirrors, and the viewing mirrors are transparent acrylic plates.

Preferably, the outer contour of the base is trapezoidal, and the outer surface of the bottom of the base is provided with a cambered surface groove.

Preferably, one end of each of the first, second and third cultivation tubes is fixed to three first hoops in a sleeved manner, and the other end of each of the second support rod, the second cultivation tube and the third cultivation tube is fixed to three second hoops in a sleeved manner.

Preferably, one side of the second support rod, which is far away from the first support rod, is provided with a nutrient solution return pipeline, and one end of the three groups of nutrient solution output pipelines, which is far away from the second support rod, is fixedly connected with the nutrient solution return pipeline.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: this three-dimensional cultivation mechanism for agricultural technology, cultivation household utensils and top cap through setting up, when the plant is planted, the plant root system passes the locating hole that the top cap top was seted up, plant to the cultivation household utensils in, in the growth process of plant, the top cap can play the positioning action to the plant stem through the locating hole, prevent that long and thin type plant is crooked to empty in the growth process, sight glass through setting up, can see through inside the sight glass observes the culture tube, be convenient for cultivate the personnel and know the stock and the plant root system condition of developing of nutrient solution, do benefit to people and use, whole three-dimensional cultivation mechanism for agricultural technology simple structure, high durability and convenient operation, the effect of use is better for the traditional mode.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the agricultural three-dimensional cultivation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 of the agricultural three-dimensional cultivation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 2 of the agricultural stereoscopic cultivation mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first support bar; 3. a first culture tube; 4. a first hoop; 5. a nutrient solution infusion pipeline; 6. a second culture tube; 7. a nutrient solution return pipeline; 8. a second support bar; 9. a third culture tube; 10. a second hoop; 11. a valve; 12. a nutrient solution delivery pipeline; 13. a sight glass; 14. a cultivation vessel; 15. and a top cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, an agricultural three-dimensional cultivation mechanism comprises a base 1, a first support rod 2 and a second support rod 8 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the base 1, three sets of first hoops 4 are arranged on the first support rod 2, three sets of second hoops 10 are arranged on the second support rod 8, a first cultivation tube 3, a second cultivation tube 6 and a third cultivation tube 9 are arranged above the base 1, the first support rod 2 and the second support rod 8 provide support force for the first cultivation tube 3, the second cultivation tube 6 and the third cultivation tube 9, the first cultivation tube 3 is positioned below the second cultivation tube 6, the third cultivation tube 9 is positioned above the second cultivation tube 6, a nutrient solution input pipe 5 is fixedly installed at one end of the first cultivation tube 3, one end of the second cultivation tube 6 and one end of the third cultivation tube 9 for inputting nutrient solution, a nutrient solution output pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the other end of the first cultivation tube 3, one end of the second cultivation tube 6 and the other end of the third cultivation tube 9, the valves 11 are installed in the middle of the three groups of nutrient solution output pipelines 12 to control the opening and closing of the discharge channels, and cultivation vessels 14 are fixedly installed on the first cultivation tubes 3, the second cultivation tubes 6 and the third cultivation tubes 9 and used for planting plants.

Further, the top surface of cultivation household utensils 14 is provided with top cap 15, is provided with the screw thread between top cap 15 and the cultivation household utensils 14, and top cap 15 passes through the detachable connection of screw thread and cultivation household utensils 14, and the locating hole has been seted up to the top surface of top cap 15, and at the growth in-process of plant, top cap 15 can play the positioning action to the plant stem through the locating hole, prevents that long and thin type plant is crooked toppling over in the growth.

Further, all inlay on first cultivation pipe 3, second cultivation pipe 6 and the third cultivation pipe 9 and have sight glass 13, sight glass 13 is transparent ya keli board, and in the growth process of plant, see through sight glass 13 and can observe first cultivation pipe 3, second cultivation pipe 6 and the inside that the pipe 9 was cultivated to the third, be convenient for know the plant root system condition of developing, can also be convenient for cultivate the stock that the personnel understood the nutrient solution.

Further, the outline shape of base 1 is trapezoidal, and the cambered surface recess has been seted up to base 1's bottom surface, and base 1 is narrow under, and is wide, and it is big with placing plane area of contact, stability when improving overall structure level and placing, and the design of cambered surface recess can improve the anti-skidding ability when overall structure level is placed.

Further, first breed the one end of managing 3, second breed the pipe 6 and the third is bred the pipe 9 and is fixed in on three groups of first hoops 4 of suit respectively, first breed the pipe 3, the second is bred the other end of managing 6 and the third is bred pipe 9 and is fixed in on three groups of second hoops 10 of suit respectively, make first breed the pipe 3, the second is bred the pipe 6, the third is bred the pipe 9 and is fixed in on first hoops 4 and the second hoops 10, first bracing piece 2 and second bracing piece 8 are first to breed the pipe 3, the second is bred the pipe 6, the third is bred the pipe 9 and provides the holding power.

Furthermore, one side that first bracing piece 2 was kept away from to second bracing piece 8 is provided with nutrient solution return line 7, and the one end and the nutrient solution return line 7 fixed connection of second bracing piece 8 are kept away from to three nutrient solution delivery pipelines 12 of group, make exhaust nutrient solution assemble to nutrient solution return line 7, are convenient for carry out subsequent processing to the nutrient solution.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a three-dimensional cultivation mechanism for agricultural technology, when the plant is planted, the plant root system passes through the positioning hole set on the top cover 15, and is planted into the cultivation vessel 14, in the growth process of the plant, the top cover 15 can play a positioning role to the stem of the plant through the positioning hole, and prevent the slender plant from tilting and toppling in the growth process, the nutrient solution is respectively input into the first cultivation tube 3, the second cultivation tube 6 and the third cultivation tube 9 through the three groups of nutrient solution input pipelines 5, so as to provide nutrient components for the growth of the plant, the interiors of the first cultivation tube 3, the second cultivation tube 6 and the third cultivation tube 9 can be observed through the sight glass 13, so that the culturist can know the stock of the nutrient solution, in the growth process of the plant, the interiors of the first cultivation tube 3, the second cultivation tube 6 and the third cultivation tube 9 can be observed through the sight glass 13, being convenient for know the plant root system condition of developing, the plant is ripe and when can picking, the plant that need extract completely, accessible anticlockwise rotation top cap 15 pulls top cap 15 dismantles and upwards carries, and the plant is taken out in succession, and is comparatively practical.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural three-dimensional cultivation mechanism, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a first supporting rod (2) and a second supporting rod (8) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the base (1), three groups of first hoops (4) are arranged on the first supporting rod (2), three groups of second hoops (10) are arranged on the second supporting rod (8), a first cultivation pipe (3), a second cultivation pipe (6) and a third cultivation pipe (9) are arranged above the base (1), the first cultivation pipe (3) is positioned below the second cultivation pipe (6), the third cultivation pipe (9) is positioned above the second cultivation pipe (6), a nutrient solution input pipeline (5) is fixedly arranged at one end of each of the first cultivation pipe (3), the second cultivation pipe (6) and the third cultivation pipe (9), a nutrient solution output pipeline (12) is fixedly arranged at the other end of each of the first cultivation pipe (3), the second cultivation pipe (6) and the third cultivation pipe (9), all install valve (11) in the middle part of three group's nutrient solution delivery pipeline (12), all fixed mounting has cultivation household utensils (14) on first cultivation pipe (3), second cultivation pipe (6) and third cultivation pipe (9).

2. The agricultural stereoscopic cultivation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of cultivation household utensils (14) is provided with top cap (15), be provided with the screw thread between top cap (15) and cultivation household utensils (14), top cap (15) are through screw thread and cultivation household utensils (14) detachable connection, the locating hole has been seted up to the top surface of top cap (15).

3. The agricultural stereoscopic cultivation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: all inlay sight glass (13) on first cultivation pipe (3), second cultivation pipe (6) and third cultivation pipe (9), sight glass (13) are transparent ya keli board.

4. The agricultural stereoscopic cultivation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the outer contour shape of the base (1) is trapezoidal, and the outer surface of the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a cambered surface groove.

5. The agricultural stereoscopic cultivation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the one end of first cultivation pipe (3), second cultivation pipe (6) and third cultivation pipe (9) the suit respectively is fixed in on three groups of first hoops (4), the other end suit respectively of first cultivation pipe (3), second cultivation pipe (6) and third cultivation pipe (9) is fixed in on three groups of second hoops (10).

6. The agricultural stereoscopic cultivation mechanism of claim 1, wherein: one side that first bracing piece (2) were kept away from in second bracing piece (8) is provided with nutrient solution return line (7), the one end and nutrient solution return line (7) fixed connection of second bracing piece (8) are kept away from in three group's nutrient solution delivery pipelines (12).