CN210725433U - Intelligent lighting control device - Google Patents

Intelligent lighting control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210725433U
CN210725433U CN201921302063.7U CN201921302063U CN210725433U CN 210725433 U CN210725433 U CN 210725433U CN 201921302063 U CN201921302063 U CN 201921302063U CN 210725433 U CN210725433 U CN 210725433U
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intelligent lighting
signal receiver
module
lighting
intelligent
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CN201921302063.7U
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孙建荣
虞群
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Jiangsu Putian Wantong Technology Development Co ltd
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Jiangsu Putian Wantong Technology Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligence lighting control device. The device comprises: distributed intelligent lighting management equipment, a handheld intelligent lighting fixture configuration device (remote controller) and an intelligent lighting controller. The intelligent lighting control method comprises the following steps: the lighting loop is reset periodically (power is cut off for 2-5 seconds) through the distributed intelligent lighting management equipment, so that the whole intelligent lighting system is synchronized. After the lighting loop is reset, the intelligent lighting controllers in the system are initialized at the same time, each intelligent lighting controller reads the distributed marshalling information of the handheld intelligent lighting lamp configuration device, and the lamps are periodically controlled to be turned on and off at regular time according to the respective marshalling information and corresponding programs, so that all the lamps in the whole field work synchronously according to the configuration.

Description

Intelligent lighting control device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an intelligence lighting control technical field especially relates to an intelligence lighting control device.
Background
At present, intelligent lighting system is being more and more popularized and adopted at home and abroad, and the main purpose of intelligent lighting is firstly energy saving, and secondly, on the premise of energy saving, humanized service is provided. For example, the lamp is closed in places with good day lighting to realize energy saving, the illumination of the basement is reduced at night to realize energy saving, and the illumination is improved in the peak period of the basement activity (for example, 18-20 o' clock in the evening). The intelligent lighting system can save energy, prolong the service life of the lamp and has good social and economic benefits. The intelligent lighting control system at home and abroad is realized by using a computer platform, a field controller, an intelligent lamp and the like. For a newly-built project, the intelligent lighting system has the condition of planning from the initial construction stage, and the intelligent lighting system is easy to deploy. But for older lighting systems of larger scale, such as: the intelligent lighting system is redeployed when the intelligent lighting system is used for a community or a social basement or an underground parking lot for many years, and the problems of large investment scale, long transformation period, high management cost and the like exist. The main problems of the intelligent lighting system adopting conventional solutions such as a computer platform, a field controller or an intelligent lamp are as follows:
1. a precise design of the lamp loop is required. Energy conservation is to be realized in intelligent lighting, and the environmental factors of each lamp need to be considered, for example: lamps close to the lighting well need to be grouped into groups closed in the daytime, and lamps close to the entrance or the trunk road need smaller lamp-out intervals to ensure illumination. Adopt the system of loop control mode realization intelligent illumination, if adopt the system of PLC, DDC, KNX equipment to need carry out the accurate and reform transform the system of return circuit adjustment or the increase of system to lamps and lanterns according to the actual conditions of these lamps and lanterns according to the on-the-spot condition, need carry out work such as benefit pipeline, rewiring, bring cost increase, construction safety and lead to the fact inconvenient influence etc. to reforming transform the region.
2. The construction of a data transmission system is required. The mode that an upper management computer and a field controller are used for controlling needs that the upper management computer and field control equipment such as PLC, DDC and KNX carry out data transmission, a wired, wireless or bus transmission network needs to be correspondingly built according to actual conditions, corresponding work such as computer network equipment, weak current pipeline laying, network system debugging and maintenance needs to be carried out, and project investment and operation and maintenance cost are high.
3. The system adopting the intelligent lamp has poor service life and high maintenance cost. The system for realizing intelligent illumination by adopting the energy-saving lamp generally firstly ensures basic illumination requirements, and realizes intelligent illumination by installing the lamp with the human body induction function on the basis. In the area where personnel move frequently, the working time and the working frequency of the intelligent lamp are very high, the service life of the lamp is influenced, the use cost is increased, and the maintenance cost of the whole system is not reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an intelligence lighting control device and method are provided, can overcome prior art on old lighting system upgrade to intelligent lighting system with high costs, need carry out corresponding return circuit transformation construction etc. not enough, its framework is simple, and the adjustment is easier, and is more convenient, has still realized on-the-spot single lamp management. The better synchronism of the whole system is kept.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an intelligent lighting control device, which includes a plurality of management computers disposed on a management layer, a gateway disposed on a transmission layer, and a plurality of intelligent lighting controllers disposed on a field control layer, wherein the management computers are electrically connected to the intelligent lighting controllers through the gateway; the intelligent lighting controller comprises a single chip microcomputer, a parameter dial, an external register, a first signal receiver, a second signal receiver and a solid-state relay, wherein the parameter dial is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer, the solid-state relay forms a loop with a lighting lamp and external strong electricity, the first signal receiver and the second signal receiver are in wireless communication with a remote controller, and the single chip microcomputer, the first signal receiver and the second signal receiver are connected with a power supply battery.
Further, the first signal receiver and the second signal receiver are respectively an infrared receiver and an ultrasonic receiver, and respectively receive the grouping signals sent by the remote controller.
The remote controller comprises a power supply module, a frequency conversion module, an infrared emission module, an ultrasonic emission module and a clock circuit; the input end of the frequency conversion module is connected with a grouping button, the output end of the frequency conversion module is connected with the input end of the infrared emission module, and the output end of the infrared emission module is connected with a first filtering module; the clock circuit and the ultrasonic transmitting module are both electrically connected with the frequency conversion module, and the frequency conversion module is also connected with a light switching button; the frequency conversion module, the infrared emission module, the ultrasonic emission module and the clock circuit are all connected with the power supply module.
The marshalling button is provided with four, and the switch light button is for turning off the light button and turn on the light button.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model is simple in operation, set up simply, the framework is simple, has realized ordinary intelligent lighting system's control function, has broken away from the reliance to the illumination return circuit, and the adjustment is easier, and is more convenient, has still realized the single lamp management at scene, has held the better synchronism of entire system.
The conception, the specific structure and the technical effects of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the objects, the features and the effects of the present invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional intelligent lighting system.
Fig. 2 is an appearance diagram of the remote controller of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of remote control output data generation.
Fig. 4 a smart lighting controller layout.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an intelligent lighting control device includes a plurality of management computers disposed at a management layer, a gateway disposed at a transmission layer, and a plurality of intelligent lighting controllers disposed at a field control layer, wherein the management computers are electrically connected to the intelligent lighting controllers through the gateway; intelligence lighting controller includes singlechip and with singlechip electric connection's parameter dial, outside register, first signal receiver, second signal receiver and solid-state relay, solid-state relay and illumination lamps and lanterns, outside forceful electric power formation return circuit, first signal receiver, second signal receiver and remote controller wireless communication, singlechip, first signal receiver, second signal receiver connect the power battery, wherein:
the remote controller is used for realizing grouping of the single lamps at any time, and the lamps which realize unified grouping after the lamp grouping is synchronously started have the same switching time;
the single chip microcomputer is used for processing and inputting marshalling information of the lamp, and storing an input signal into an external register after format conversion;
the parameter dial is used for setting the total grouping number and the peak lighting parameters so as to meet the requirements of different managers on intelligent lighting management;
and the management computer keeps the periodical synchronization of the intelligent lighting controllers, is used for uniformly resetting the whole system at fixed time and eliminating the accumulated error when each intelligent lighting controller operates.
The first signal receiver and the second signal receiver are respectively an infrared receiver and an ultrasonic receiver and respectively receive grouping signals sent by the remote controller.
The remote controller comprises a power supply module, a frequency conversion module, an infrared emission module, an ultrasonic emission module and a clock circuit; the input end of the frequency conversion module is connected with a grouping button, the output end of the frequency conversion module is connected with the input end of the infrared emission module, and the output end of the infrared emission module is connected with a first filtering module; the clock circuit and the ultrasonic transmitting module are both electrically connected with the frequency conversion module, and the frequency conversion module is also connected with a light switching button; the frequency conversion module, the infrared emission module, the ultrasonic emission module and the clock circuit are all connected with the power supply module, four marshalling buttons are arranged, and the light switch buttons are a light switch-off button and a light switch-on button.
When the utility model is used, the microcomputer timer in the distributed intelligent lighting management equipment is manually synchronized before the system is installed, and the error range is 5 seconds; installing a distributed intelligent lighting management equipment box, and integrating the distributed intelligent lighting management equipment box on a lighting distribution line to ensure that the quantity of the power meter lamps of each lighting loop meets the standard requirement; setting numerical values on the dial switch according to the total number of the illumination marshalling, the time definition of the illumination peak period and the peak period duration on site; installing an intelligent lighting controller on each controlled lamp, and after a circuit is connected, grouping the lamps by using a remote controller according to requirements, wherein the controller does not perform initialization synchronization at the moment, and the state of the lamps is controlled to be switched on and off in real time by the remote controller; after the intelligent lighting controllers on all the lamps are installed, the distributed intelligent lighting management equipment is powered on; before the system is restarted, the time of the distributed intelligent lighting management equipment is subjected to error calibration, the whole system is divided into two parts at a preset time point, and the lighting loop is subjected to time-staggered power-off at intervals of 10 seconds, so that the synchronous initialization of the whole system is realized; the distributed intelligent lighting management equipment synchronously initializes the whole system according to a preset time period; in the operation process, the remote controller is used for managing the single lamp, so that the illumination control is implemented on site.
The remote controller performs data distribution and real-time control on the intelligent lighting controller in an infrared and ultrasonic dual-mode.
As shown in fig. 4, the remote controller uses frequency parameters to input values correspondingly, and calculates corresponding values through the single chip microcomputer by emitting infrared rays and ultrasonic waves with different frequencies, and the reference clocks are different.
1. The buttons "group 1-group 4" correspond to an output frequency of about 100: 80: 50: 30. The specific frequency can be adjusted according to the clock circuit.
2. And after the receiving end receives the infrared signal, starting the single chip microcomputer to perform external interruption 2, performing frequency judgment by the single chip microcomputer, calculating corresponding marshalling according to the frequency, and sending marshalling values to an external register.
3. The output frequency of the light-on button and the light-off button is about 100: 50.
And after receiving the grouped data, the intelligent lighting controller sends the grouped data to the data register, and calls the data register when initializing the next period to realize the output synchronization of the intelligent lighting controllers in the same group. The remote controller transmits marshalling data corresponding to the lamps to the intelligent lighting controller, the intelligent lighting controller does not execute immediately after receiving the marshalling data, the data is transmitted to the data register, and the management computer performs power-off initialization on the intelligent lighting controller after the marshalling data of the lamps in the whole field are completely distributed. After the intelligent lighting controller is powered off and reset, the intelligent lighting controller is initialized, the marshalling data of the data register is read, then the intelligent lighting controller operates according to the marshalling program, and the intelligent lighting controllers in the same marshalling operate the same program.
The utility model discloses specifically adopt following technical scheme to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
the principle of intelligent illumination is as follows: the essence of the intelligent lighting system is to compile lighting requirements and lighting schemes according to the ambient conditions, group luminaires according to the lighting schemes, the luminaires of the same group having the same turn-on time. From the viewpoint of prolonging the life of the lamp, the lamp is preferably in periodic iterative operation, and each lamp is turned on for a longer period of time. It would be the best intelligent lighting scheduling function if real-time manual on/off of the light fixtures could be achieved.
The utility model discloses a principle be: the intelligent lighting controllers of all lamps are grouped through a remote controller, the intelligent lighting controllers in the same group have the same control program, the intelligent lighting controllers are not synchronized when the lamps are grouped, system initialization is uniformly carried out at the same time after all the intelligent lighting controllers are grouped, and all the intelligent lighting controllers work according to the program after initialization, so that the intelligent lighting function is realized. Because the system adopts an off-line architecture, in order to ensure that marshalling synchronous work has no large deviation, the system periodically initializes at regular time so as to eliminate accumulated errors on the on-off time of each lamp. The distributed upper management equipment which is reliable and independent of the intelligent lighting controller is adopted, so that the periodic initialization time of the system is slightly less than the maximum operation time of the program of the whole system, the phenomenon that the whole system is completely closed due to the overflow of the time is avoided, and the reliability is high.
The utility model discloses during the use, at first use the remote controller to send the marshalling data that lamps and lanterns correspond to intelligent lighting controller, after intelligent lighting controller received marshalling data, do not carry out immediately, with data transmission to data register, after lamps and lanterns marshalling data in whole place all provided, carried out the power failure initialization (generally in cycle 6 days or 16: 00 of a week or so) to the lighting circuit by upper lighting control manager. After the intelligent lighting controller is powered off and reset, the single chip microcomputer initializes, reads marshalling data of the data register and information of the dial plate, then operates according to marshalling programs, and the intelligent lighting controllers in the same marshalling operate the same programs, so that the purpose of uniform intelligent lighting control is achieved. The remote controller adopts an infrared mode and an ultrasonic mode, the infrared mode corresponds to different codes through different frequencies, and the external register is sent after the calculation of the single chip microcomputer; the ultrasonic mode also corresponds to the switch of the lamp through two frequencies, and after infrared and ultrasonic signals are received by the intelligent lighting controller, the infrared and ultrasonic signals correspond to the external interrupt input of the single chip microcomputer, so that the instant processing of data is realized, and the setting of marshalling information and the real-time lamp control are completed in real time. Because the infrared frequency and the ultrasonic frequency of the remote controller can be adjusted according to the clock frequency, the frequency can be selected according to the time condition, and the remote controller has better anti-interference capability. In summary, the system realizes the functions of the method and the device through the combined application of the distributed intelligent lighting management equipment, the intelligent lighting controller and the remote controller.
The utility model discloses constitute by distributing type intelligence illumination management equipment, hand-held type intelligence illumination lamps and lanterns configuration device (remote controller) and intelligent lighting controller.
a. The main functions of the distributed intelligent lighting management device are: the timing (the period of realization is 0-7 days, the same time every day) signal output, on/off lighting circuit is composed of a microcomputer timer, a time relay, an alternating current contactor and a box body, and the size of the box body is determined according to the condition of a field lighting distribution box. The input and output lines of the distributed intelligent lighting management equipment are arranged between the lighting distribution box and the lighting loop circuit breaker.
b. The main functions of the intelligent illumination remote controller are as follows: and sending marshalling information to the intelligent lighting controller and controlling the on-off of the field lamp in real time. Because a common intelligent lighting system needs to meet the illumination requirement of a use area, energy-saving measures of intelligent lighting are mostly grouped by lamps or grouped by 2 lamps, namely the number of groups is more than 2-3 groups, and occasionally, one group needs to be added for maneuvering adjustment. Therefore, the remote controller as a grouping tool can meet the management requirement of more than 95% of intelligent lighting systems by setting the grouping number to 4 groups. Because of less marshalling requirements, the scheme of the system is optimized in economical efficiency by adopting an infrared frequency division mode, and infrared rays with 4 frequencies correspond to each marshalling code. The method can solve the problem of error input caused by irradiation of other infrared devices on the intelligent lighting controller, has better fault-tolerant redundancy on input, and ensures that the accurate input is realized by a simple method. The lamp switch function of the remote controller is sent to the intelligent lighting controller by ultrasonic waves, after the controller receives ultrasonic signals, an external interrupt program is directly called, and the on/off state of the lamp is corresponding to the frequency of ultrasonic emission signals (the frequency of the deployed ultrasonic waves).
c. The main functions of the intelligent lighting controller are: receiving infrared signals and ultrasonic signals of a remote controller, then activating external interruption of the single chip microcomputer to enable the single chip microcomputer on the intelligent lighting controller to process immediately, and storing input infrared signals into an external register after format conversion; and switching on and off the lamp according to the baud rate of the ultrasonic waves. After the intelligent lighting controller is organized by using the remote controller, after the intelligent lighting controller is reset when the lighting circuit is powered off next time, the single chip microcomputer reads organized data of an external register and the setting of a dial when being initialized, and a program is operated according to the preset data to control a control electrode of the solid-state relay, so that the intelligent control of the lamp is realized. The intelligent lighting controller consists of a power supply part, a battery, a single chip microcomputer, an external data register, an infrared receiver, an ultrasonic receiver, a status lamp and an input/output terminal row.
The utility model is suitable for a transformation and new system construction of old system. The intelligent lighting controller is mainly installed on the lamp in a centralized manner in the installation engineering quantity, the transformation of an electric loop is not needed, the construction of an electric pipeline is low in cost, and the construction and installation are facilitated. Meanwhile, the simple structure and the operation mode do not need special training, general property management personnel can operate and use after being trained slightly, and the use cost and the maintenance cost are low. The method comprises the following specific steps:
the utility model discloses what the system disposed is under construction during monomer/singleton and is leading, and the related face is little, and it is fast to reform transform.
The utility model discloses need not special skills's talent, simple training can the operation use realize intelligent lighting management.
The utility model discloses a lighting circuit power supply of existing lamps and lanterns, the equipment low power dissipation.
When the system is integrally synchronous, the staggered initialization according to an actual loop can be realized, and the condition that the whole lighting system is completely closed is avoided.
The utility model discloses the successful grouping of remote controller is accomplished the back, has the status light to show that grouping data input is successful.
The utility model discloses an off-line synchronization method needn't carry out the construction of common intelligent lighting system's data transmission part, saves investment cost.
The foregoing has described in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concepts of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence lighting control device which characterized in that: the intelligent lighting system comprises a plurality of management computers arranged on a management layer, a gateway arranged on a transmission layer and a plurality of intelligent lighting controllers which receive grouped data and then send the grouped data to a data register, wherein the management computers are electrically connected with the intelligent lighting controllers through the gateway; the intelligent lighting controller comprises a single chip microcomputer, a parameter dial, an external register, a first signal receiver, a second signal receiver and a solid-state relay, wherein the parameter dial is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer, the external register, the first signal receiver, the second signal receiver and the solid-state relay form a loop with a lighting lamp and external strong electricity, the first signal receiver and the second signal receiver are in wireless communication with a remote controller, the single chip microcomputer, the first signal receiver and the second signal receiver are connected with a power supply battery, and the first signal receiver and the second signal receiver are respectively an infrared receiver and an ultrasonic receiver and respectively receive marshalling signals sent by the remote controller.
2. The intelligent lighting control device of claim 1, wherein the remote controller comprises a power module, a frequency conversion module, an infrared emission module, an ultrasonic emission module, and a clock circuit; the input end of the frequency conversion module is connected with a grouping button, the output end of the frequency conversion module is connected with the input end of the infrared emission module, and the output end of the infrared emission module is connected with a first filtering module; the clock circuit and the ultrasonic transmitting module are both electrically connected with the frequency conversion module, and the frequency conversion module is also connected with a light switching button; the frequency conversion module, the infrared emission module, the ultrasonic emission module and the clock circuit are all connected with the power supply module.
3. The intelligent lighting control device of claim 2, wherein the grouping buttons are four, and the light on/off buttons are a light off button and a light on button.
CN201921302063.7U 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Intelligent lighting control device Active CN210725433U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110402003A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-01 江苏普天万通科技发展有限公司 A kind of Intelligent illumination control device and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110402003A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-01 江苏普天万通科技发展有限公司 A kind of Intelligent illumination control device and method

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Inventor after: Ji Hui

Inventor after: He Jun

Inventor after: Sun Jianrong

Inventor after: Yu Qun

Inventor before: Sun Jianrong

Inventor before: Yu Qun