CN210725338U - Electronic tag and data acquisition system with same - Google Patents
Electronic tag and data acquisition system with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN210725338U CN210725338U CN201921939214.XU CN201921939214U CN210725338U CN 210725338 U CN210725338 U CN 210725338U CN 201921939214 U CN201921939214 U CN 201921939214U CN 210725338 U CN210725338 U CN 210725338U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an electronic tags and have its data acquisition system, wherein, this electronic tags, include: the system comprises a motion sensor, a processor, a wireless ad hoc network module and a power supply module, wherein the motion sensor is used for detecting that the electronic tag is in a moving state or a static state; the processor is connected with the motion sensor and used for switching from a dormant state to a wakeup state and outputting a control signal when the electronic tag is in a moving state; the wireless ad hoc network module is connected with the processor and used for broadcasting preset data according to the control signal; the power module is connected with the motion sensor, the processor and the wireless ad hoc network module and used for supplying power to the motion sensor, the processor and the wireless ad hoc network module. According to the utility model provides an electronic tags can realize only transmitting data when electronic tags removes, and other times keep dormant state, from this, can reduce electronic tags's consumption, saves the electric energy, improves electronic tags's live time. In addition, the data pressure of the concentrator and the server can be relieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a radio frequency communication technical field especially relates to an electronic tags and have its data acquisition system.
Background
An electronic tag is a data carrier for enabling data exchange. In the related art, the electronic tag mostly sends data to the host (receiver) at regular time, however, in some scenes, the electronic tag does not need to broadcast data all the time, and only needs to work in some specific scenes, so that the electronic tag for uploading data at regular time has the problems of high power consumption, short service time and the like when in the scenes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic tag.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a data acquisition system.
To achieve the above object, on the one hand, according to the utility model discloses an electronic tag, include:
the motion sensor is used for detecting that the electronic tag is in a moving state or a static state;
the processor is connected with the motion sensor and used for switching from a dormant state to a wakeup state and outputting a control signal when the electronic tag is in a moving state;
the wireless ad hoc network module is connected with the processor and used for broadcasting preset data according to the control signal;
and the power supply module is connected with the motion sensor, the processor and the wireless ad hoc network module and used for supplying power to the motion sensor, the processor and the wireless ad hoc network module.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides an electronic tags, through motion sensor detection electronic tags's state, mobile state is still quiescent condition promptly, when mobile state, the treater switches to awaken up the state from the dormant state, and output control signal, through the wireless ad hoc network module broadcasting predetermined data of this control signal control, thus, can realize only transmitting data when electronic tags removes, other time keep dormant state, therefore, electronic tags's consumption can be reduced, save the electric energy, electronic tags's live time is improved. In addition, the data pressure of the receiver can be relieved.
In addition, the electronic tag according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to an embodiment of the present invention, the processor is further configured to switch from the wake-up state to the sleep state when the electronic tag is in the quiescent state.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment still includes data acquisition module, data acquisition module with the treater links to each other for gather predetermined data.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the data acquisition module is orientation module.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, orientation module is selected from GPS orientation module or big dipper orientation module.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the system further comprises a GPRS communication module for communicating with the concentrator or the server.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, wireless ad hoc network module is Sub1G module.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the Sub1G module is a 433 communication module.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the motion sensor comprises at least one of an acceleration sensor, a gravity sensor, a gyroscope.
On the other hand, according to the utility model discloses data acquisition system includes:
a plurality of electronic tags as described above, the electronic tags being connected to form an ad hoc network;
a concentrator communicatively coupled to a plurality of the electronic tags;
a server communicatively coupled to the concentrator.
According to the utility model provides a data acquisition system has above-mentioned electronic tags, consequently, can realize only transmitting data when electronic tags removes, and other time keep dormant state, from this, can reduce electronic tags's consumption, saves the electric energy, improves electronic tags's live time. In addition, the data pressure of the concentrator and the server can be relieved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic tag according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of a data acquisition system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "circumferential", "radial", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The electronic tag and the data acquisition system with the same according to the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, an electronic tag 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a motion sensor 10, a processor 20, a wireless ad hoc network module 30, and a power module 40.
Specifically, the motion sensor 10 is configured to detect whether the electronic tag 100 is in a moving state or a stationary state. The motion sensor 10 includes at least one of an acceleration sensor, a gravity sensor, and a gyroscope. When the electronic tag 100 moves, the motion sensor 10 may detect corresponding data, such as acceleration data, and so on, and thus may detect a motion state of the electronic tag 100, that is, whether the electronic tag 100 is in a moving state or a stationary state.
The processor 20 is connected to the motion sensor 10, and is configured to switch from a sleep state to a wake state and output a control signal when the electronic tag 100 is in a moving state. The processor 20(MCU) is generally a low power consumption MCU, and has a sleep state and a wake-up state, and when the motion sensor 10 detects that the electronic tag 100 is in a moving state, the processor 20 switches from the sleep state to the wake-up state according to a signal of the motion sensor 10, and sends a control signal to the wireless ad hoc module 30 in the wake-up state.
The wireless ad hoc network module 30 is connected to the processor 20 for broadcasting predetermined data according to the control signal. The power module 40 is connected to the motion sensor 10, the processor 20 and the wireless ad hoc network module 30, and is used for supplying power to the motion sensor 10, the processor 20 and the wireless ad hoc network module 30.
In a specific application scenario, a plurality of electronic tags 100 are provided, each electronic tag 100 is networked by using the wireless ad hoc network module 30 to form an ad hoc network, each electronic tag 100 becomes a node in the ad hoc network, and data can be transmitted between each node. Specifically, after the processor 20 switches to the wake-up state and sends the control signal to the wireless ad hoc network module 30, the wireless ad hoc network module 30 broadcasts the predetermined data to other nodes (the electronic tag 100), so that the predetermined data can be received by at least one of the other nodes.
According to the embodiment of the utility model provides an electronic tags 100, detect electronic tags 100's state through motion sensor 10, mobile state is still quiescent condition promptly, when mobile state, treater 20 switches to awaken up the state from the dormant state, and output control signal, through the wireless ad hoc network module 30 broadcast predetermined data of this control signal control, thus, can realize only transmitting data when electronic tags 100 removes, other time keeps the dormant state, therefore, can reduce electronic tags 100's consumption, save the electric energy, improve electronic tags 100's live time. In addition, the data pressure of the receiver can be relieved.
Preferably, the wireless ad hoc network module 30 is a Sub1G module, i.e. a wireless module with a frequency of 1GHz (27MHz to 960MHz) or less, and the Sub1G module has the following characteristics: 1. the transmission distance is long, 2, the power consumption is low, 3, the anti-interference performance is strong, the wall penetrating capability is strong, and the attenuation is weak. Three frequency bands for Sub 1G: 433MHz, 868MHz, 915MHz, and more preferably, the Sub1G module may be a 433 communication module, so that using the Sub1G module as the wireless ad hoc network module 30 can make the networking distance of the electronic tag 100 longer, the power consumption lower, the service time long, and the interference immunity strong, and can adapt to various complex environments, such as indoor and outdoor positioning.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the processor 20 is further configured to switch from the wake-up state to the sleep state when the electronic tag 100 is in the static state. That is, when the motion sensor 10 detects that the electronic tag 100 is in a stationary state, the processor 20 switches from the wake-up state to the sleep state according to the signal of the motion sensor 10, and at this time, the wireless ad hoc network module 30 stops broadcasting the predetermined data, or broadcasts the predetermined data at predetermined time intervals. Therefore, the electronic tag 100 can be switched to the dormant state when being in a static state, so that the power consumption of the electronic tag 100 is reduced, and the service life of the electronic tag 100 is further prolonged.
In this embodiment, the electronic tag 100 is switched to the dormant state in the static state, and is particularly suitable for indoor and outdoor positioning scenarios, in this scenario, the electronic tag 100 is generally disposed on a monitored carrier, and when the monitored carrier is in the static state, the electronic tag 100 is also in the static state, and in the static state, since the position information of the monitored carrier does not change, there is no need to repeatedly upload the position information, in this case, the electronic tag 100 is switched to the dormant state, and in the case of not affecting positioning, power consumption of the electronic tag 100 is reduced, and service life of the electronic tag 100 is prolonged, which is of great significance.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the system further comprises a data acquisition module 50, wherein the data acquisition module 50 is connected to the processor 20 for acquiring the predetermined data. That is, the data collection module 50 may collect the predetermined data, and then broadcast and transmit the predetermined data through the wireless ad hoc network module 30 when necessary.
Illustratively, the data acquisition module 50 may be a positioning module selected from a GPS positioning module or a beidou positioning module. Therefore, the positioning module can collect the position information of the electronic tag 100, broadcast and send the position information, and finally upload the position information to the server 300, so that the position monitoring of the monitored carrier where the electronic tag 100 is located can be realized.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a GPRS communication module 60 is further included to communicate with the concentrator 200 or the server 300. That is, the electronic tag 100 may utilize the GPRS communication module 60 to communicate with the concentrator 200 or the server 300, and upload predetermined data to the concentrator 200 or the server 300, so as to upload data.
In a specific application scenario, an ad hoc network is formed among a plurality of electronic tags 100, each electronic tag 100 establishes a GPRS communication connection with the concentrator 200 or the server 300, but due to the influence of the environment and the performance of the electronic tags 100, some electronic tags 100 are currently blocked from communicating with the server 300, so when uploading data, the electronic tags 100 can broadcast the data to other electronic tags 100 with good communication states, and the data is forwarded to the concentrator 200 or the server 300 by other electronic tags 100, so that the reliability of network communication can be improved, and each electronic tag 100 can realize reliable transmission of the data in a complex environment, thereby realizing effective monitoring.
Referring to fig. 2, a data acquisition system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of electronic tags 100, a concentrator 200 and a server 300 as described in the above embodiments, wherein the plurality of electronic tags 100 are connected to form an ad hoc network. The concentrator 200 is communicatively connected to a plurality of said electronic tags 100. A server 300 is communicatively connected to the concentrator 200.
When there is a demand for uploading data, the electronic tag 100 may send data to the concentrator 200, or send data broadcast to other electronic tags 100, and then send the data to the concentrator 200 by other electronic tags 100, and after the data is collected by the concentrator 200, the data is uploaded to the server 300, so that the data can be uploaded, and the server 300 can conveniently monitor and manage the monitored carrier where the electronic tag 100 is located.
According to the utility model provides a data acquisition system has above-mentioned electronic tags 100, consequently, can realize only transmitting data when electronic tags 100 removes, and other time keep dormant state, from this, can reduce electronic tags 100's consumption, saves the electric energy, improves electronic tags 100's live time. In addition, the data stress on the concentrator 200 and the server 300 can be reduced.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.
Claims (10)
1. An electronic tag, comprising:
the motion sensor is used for detecting that the electronic tag is in a moving state or a static state;
the processor is connected with the motion sensor and used for switching from a dormant state to a wakeup state and outputting a control signal when the electronic tag is in a moving state;
the wireless ad hoc network module is connected with the processor and used for broadcasting preset data according to the control signal;
and the power supply module is connected with the motion sensor, the processor and the wireless ad hoc network module and used for supplying power to the motion sensor, the processor and the wireless ad hoc network module.
2. The electronic tag of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to switch from a wake state to a sleep state when the electronic tag is in a quiescent state.
3. The electronic tag according to claim 1, further comprising a data acquisition module coupled to said processor for acquiring said predetermined data.
4. The electronic tag according to claim 3, wherein the data acquisition module is a positioning module.
5. The electronic tag according to claim 4, wherein the positioning module is selected from a GPS positioning module or a Beidou positioning module.
6. An electronic label according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a GPRS communication module for communicating with a concentrator or a server.
7. The electronic tag according to claim 1, wherein the wireless ad hoc network module is a Sub1G module.
8. The electronic tag according to claim 7, wherein the Sub1G module is a 433 communication module.
9. The electronic tag according to claim 1, wherein the motion sensor comprises at least one of an acceleration sensor, a gravity sensor, and a gyroscope.
10. A data acquisition system, comprising:
a plurality of electronic tags according to claim 6, connected to form an ad hoc network;
a concentrator communicatively coupled to a plurality of the electronic tags;
a server communicatively coupled to the concentrator.
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CN113379362A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-09-10 | 中义(北京)健康研究院 | Method and system for comprehensively judging position in vaccine storage and transportation process |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113379362A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-09-10 | 中义(北京)健康研究院 | Method and system for comprehensively judging position in vaccine storage and transportation process |
CN113379362B (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2022-04-08 | 中义(北京)健康研究院 | Method and system for comprehensively judging position in vaccine storage and transportation process |
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Effective date of registration: 20210609 Address after: 518000 1701-1708, 1801-1806, block D, building 1, Chuangzhi Yuncheng bid section 1, Liuxian Avenue, Xili community, Xili street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Yunjia Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 Yue Meilin Central Plaza, Kang Road, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province (North District), 2nd floor 204, 205, 206 Patentee before: SHENZHEN XTOOLTECH Co.,Ltd. |