CN210717801U - Military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device - Google Patents
Military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210717801U CN210717801U CN201921643691.1U CN201921643691U CN210717801U CN 210717801 U CN210717801 U CN 210717801U CN 201921643691 U CN201921643691 U CN 201921643691U CN 210717801 U CN210717801 U CN 210717801U
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Abstract
For military use multi-functional removal emergency heating device relates to and removes heating technical field. The utility model provides a current heat source device bulky, easy polluted environment or go up the problem that the heat is slow, the temperature is low. The fuel heater, the temperature difference power generation device and the voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit are all arranged in the whole machine shell, and the oil tank is fixedly connected with the whole machine shell and is positioned at the lower side of the whole machine shell; two opposite surfaces of the whole machine shell are oppositely provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the fuel heater is positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet; radiating fins are fully distributed on a radiating shell of the fuel heater, and the radiating fins are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the radiating shell; the fuel heater is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet and the air outlet are both communicated with a combustion cavity of the fuel heater, and the fuel tank supplies fuel to the fuel heater through an oil pump; the thermoelectric power generation device comprises a plurality of thermoelectric power generation pieces, and the thermoelectric power generation pieces are attached to the side faces of the cooling fins. The utility model is suitable for an open-air heating is used.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a remove heating technical field.
Background
The existing mobile heating equipment has the defects of large volume, inconvenient installation and carrying, flame, large workload required for starting and extinguishing, and incomplete combustion during heating, and is easy to generate carbon monoxide. Most of the existing mobile heat source devices are realized in a water heating mode, so that the problems of low heating speed and low temperature exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model relates to a solve the problem that current heat source device is bulky, easy polluted environment or go up the heat slow, the temperature is low, provided a for military use multi-functional removal emergency heating device.
The utility model discloses a military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device, which comprises a complete machine shell 1, a fuel heater 2, a temperature difference power generation device, an oil tank 5 and a voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit;
the fuel heater 2, the temperature difference power generation device and the voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit are all arranged in the whole machine shell 1, and the oil tank 5 is fixedly connected with the whole machine shell 1 and is positioned at the lower side of the whole machine shell 1;
two opposite surfaces of the whole machine shell 1 are oppositely provided with an air inlet 102 and an air outlet 101; the fuel oil heater 2 is positioned between the air inlet 102 and the air outlet 101;
radiating fins 3 are fully distributed on a radiating shell of the fuel oil heater 2, and the radiating fins 3 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of a radiating shell 14;
the fuel oil heater 2 is provided with an air inlet 1402 and an air outlet 901, and the air inlet 1402 and the air outlet 901 are both communicated with a combustion chamber of the fuel oil heater 2; the air inlet 1402 is used for air inlet through an air inlet pipe 202, and the free end of the air inlet pipe 202 is arranged on the outer side of the whole machine shell 1;
an exhaust pipe 201 is connected to the exhaust port 901, and the exhaust pipe 201 extends outwards to the outer side of the whole casing 1;
the oil tank 5 supplies oil to the fuel heater 2 through an oil pump;
the thermoelectric generation device comprises a plurality of thermoelectric generation pieces 4, and the thermoelectric generation pieces 4 are attached to the side surfaces of the radiating fins 3;
the current signal output end of the temperature difference power generation device is connected with the current signal input end of the voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit, and the voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit is used for regulating and stabilizing the voltage of the received electric signals and supplying power to the fuel heater 2 and the oil pump.
The structure not only realized that the business turn over wind system with the air inlet and outlet system of complete machine of burning chamber separates, effectually avoided waste gas to pass through the air outlet and discharge, cause influence on a large scale to service environment, simultaneously the utility model discloses a thermoelectric generation device realizes supplying power to devices such as oil pump and ignition plug, is fit for field usage, simultaneously, the utility model discloses simple structure directly adopts the burning heat dissipation, and it is fast to go up the heat, and the heat dissipation is big, and small in carrying, simultaneously, the structure includes solitary burning chamber, adopts the second impeller to provide gas circulation power during the burning, realizes promoting the purpose of burning, has avoided the problem of the insufficient polluted environment of burning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device
FIG. 2 is a front view of the military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of FIG. 2, a rear view of the military multifunctional mobile emergency heating apparatus;
fig. 4 is a structural disassembled view of the fuel heater 2.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
The first embodiment is as follows: the military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device of the embodiment is characterized by comprising a complete machine shell 1, a fuel heater 2, a temperature difference power generation device, an oil tank 5 and a voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit, wherein the complete machine shell is provided with a fuel tank and a fuel tank;
the fuel heater 2, the temperature difference power generation device and the voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit are all arranged in the whole machine shell 1, and the oil tank 5 is fixedly connected with the whole machine shell 1 and is positioned at the lower side of the whole machine shell 1;
two opposite surfaces of the whole machine shell 1 are oppositely provided with an air inlet 102 and an air outlet 101; the fuel oil heater 2 is positioned between the air inlet 102 and the air outlet 101;
radiating fins 3 are fully distributed on a radiating shell of the fuel oil heater 2, and the radiating fins 3 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of a radiating shell 14;
the fuel oil heater 2 is provided with an air inlet 1402 and an air outlet 901, and the air inlet 1402 and the air outlet 901 are both communicated with a combustion chamber of the fuel oil heater 2; the air inlet 1402 is used for air inlet through an air inlet pipe 202, and the free end of the air inlet pipe 202 is arranged on the outer side of the whole machine shell 1;
an exhaust pipe 201 is connected to the exhaust port 901, and the exhaust pipe 201 extends outwards to the outer side of the whole casing 1;
the oil tank 5 supplies oil to the fuel heater 2 through an oil pump;
the thermoelectric generation device comprises a plurality of thermoelectric generation pieces 4, and the thermoelectric generation pieces 4 are attached to the side surfaces of the radiating fins 3;
the current signal output end of the temperature difference power generation device is connected with the current signal input end of the voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit, and the voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit is used for regulating and stabilizing the voltage of the received electric signals and supplying power to the fuel heater 2 and the oil pump.
This embodiment thermoelectric generation device generates electricity through the difference in temperature, and thermoelectric generation device's thermoelectric generation piece pastes and establishes on fuel heater 2's heat dissipation casing, and when fuel heater 2's heat dissipation casing temperature stable back, thermoelectric generation piece generates electricity.
Further, the fuel oil heater 2 comprises a fan assembly 8 and a heat dissipation shell 14, a combustion chamber 13 is arranged inside the heat dissipation shell 14, a first sealing cover 9 is correspondingly arranged at the opening end of the combustion chamber 13, a second impeller is arranged in the first sealing cover 9, one end of the fan assembly 8 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first sealing cover 9, and a motor rotating shaft of the fan assembly 8 drives the second impeller to rotate;
the side wall of the heat radiation shell 14 is provided with an air inlet 1402 and a first ignition port 1401, and the first ignition port 1401 is used for installing an ignition plug 15;
a second sealing cover 11 is arranged between the open end of the combustion cavity 13 and the first sealing cover 9, an exhaust port 901, an oil inlet and a second ignition port 1103 are formed in the second sealing cover 11, the oil inlet of the second sealing cover 11 is communicated with the oil tank 5 through an oil pipe 12, the second ignition port 1103 is arranged adjacent to the oil inlet, and an ignition plug 15 is inserted into the second ignition port 1103 through the first ignition port 1401;
a cylindrical structure 1102 is fixed on one side of the second sealing cover 11; the bottom end of said cylindrical structure 1102 is inserted inside the combustion chamber 13; and there is a gap between the side and bottom ends of the cylindrical structure 1102 and the combustion chamber 13.
Further, an atomization net is arranged in the cylindrical structure 1102, and the atomization net is fixed on the second sealing cover 11 and used for atomizing fuel entering the combustion chamber.
The oil inlet and the adjacent setting of second ignition mouth 1103 in this embodiment, the plug of having inserted in the second ignition mouth 1103, the plug ignition can be directly lighted the fuel, and then the heat is released to the atomizing net heating when the fuel point, and the atomizing net after the heating is contacted with the fuel and is realized atomizing the fuel, (fuel automatic vaporization under high temperature) accelerates combustion rate, and the effectual combustion rate that has improved the fuel, avoids the incomplete harmful gas that produces of burning.
In this embodiment, the clearance has between the outer wall of tubular structure 1102 and the inner wall of combustion chamber 13, and the free end of tubular structure 1102 also has the clearance with the bottom of combustion chamber 13, the air of the entering of the air inlet of being convenient for enters into the combustion chamber, in getting into the tubular structure from the combustion chamber, getting rid of the exhaust gas through the venthole, can connect the air duct on the venthole, get rid of burning waste gas to keeping away from personnel use area, in the fuel entered into the tubular structure, the ignition plug was igniteed to the fuel in the tubular structure bottom combustion chamber, realize the heating.
Further, a baffle 1101 is fixed to the other side of the second sealing cover 11, and the baffle 1101 is fixedly connected to the second sealing cover 11 through a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is perpendicular to the second sealing cover 11.
The baffle of this embodiment is used for buffering the gas of following the combustion chamber internal discharge, avoids the direct second impeller contact with the inboard of first sealed lid of exhaust gas, and the gas temperature is too high influences the life of second impeller.
Further, an air screen 16 is connected to the free end of the air inlet pipe 202.
The air filter screen of the embodiment realizes the filtration of gas entering the combustion chamber 13, reduces the accumulation of dust in the combustion chamber, reduces the cleaning times of equipment and prolongs the service life of the equipment.
Further, the oil tank 5 is provided with an oil gauge 103 and an oil inlet 105, the oil gauge 103 is used for detecting and displaying the oil quantity in the oil tank 5, and the oil inlet 105 is used for adding fuel oil into the oil tank 5. Further, an oil pump switch 104 is disposed on the oil tank 5, and the oil pump switch 104 is used for controlling the opening or closing of the oil pump.
Further, a gasket 10 is arranged between the first sealing cover 9 and the port of the combustion chamber 13 for sealing the combustion chamber 13.
Further, the heat source machine also comprises an electric storage device which is used for a fan assembly 8, an oil pump and an ignition plug 15 when the heat source machine is started.
The temperature difference discharging device of this embodiment realizes discharging after heat exchanger reaches the constant temperature, and after the temperature difference discharging device discharges, pressure regulating voltage stabilizing circuit is to oil pump, ignition plug and fan assembly power supply, still can charge for power storage device after pressure regulating voltage stabilizing circuit satisfies the power supply demand. The battery charger is suitable for field use, and the power storage device does not need to be charged at regular time.
The utility model discloses when beginning to use, need external power supply or power storage device, realize for oil pump, ignition plug and fan assembly power supply when beginning to ignite, generate electricity when thermoelectric generation device, pressure regulating and voltage stabilizing circuit output stabilizing circuit back is to oil pump, ignition plug and fan assembly power supply. The utility model discloses simple structure adopts fuel combustion to provide the heat source, and the heat release is big. And when the charging device is used, the power storage device can be charged, so that the continuous use is effectively realized. Just the upper portion of complete machine casing 1 be equipped with the handle, be convenient for remove. Is suitable for field training or survival of soldiers.
Although the invention herein has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it is to be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and applications of the present invention. It is therefore to be understood that numerous modifications may be made to the illustrative embodiments and that other arrangements may be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. It should be understood that features described in different dependent claims and herein may be combined in ways different from those described in the original claims. It is also to be understood that features described in connection with individual embodiments may be used in other described embodiments.
Claims (8)
1. The military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device is characterized by comprising a whole machine shell (1), a fuel heater (2), a temperature difference power generation device, an oil tank (5) and a voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit;
the fuel heater (2), the temperature difference power generation device and the voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit are all arranged in the whole machine shell (1), and the oil tank (5) is fixedly connected with the whole machine shell (1) and is positioned at the lower side of the whole machine shell (1);
two opposite surfaces of the whole machine shell (1) are oppositely provided with an air inlet (102) and an air outlet (101); the fuel heater (2) is positioned between the air inlet (102) and the air outlet (101);
radiating fins (3) are fully distributed on a radiating shell of the fuel oil heater (2), and the radiating fins (3) are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the radiating shell (14);
the fuel heater (2) is provided with an air inlet (1402) and an air outlet (901), and the air inlet (1402) and the air outlet (901) are both communicated with a combustion cavity of the fuel heater (2); the air inlet (1402) is used for air inlet through an air inlet pipe (202), and the free end of the air inlet pipe (202) is arranged on the outer side of the whole machine shell (1);
an exhaust pipe (201) is connected to the exhaust port (901), and the exhaust pipe (201) extends outwards to the outer side of the whole shell (1);
the oil tank (5) supplies oil to the fuel heater (2) through an oil pump;
the thermoelectric generation device comprises a plurality of thermoelectric generation pieces (4), and the thermoelectric generation pieces (4) are attached to the side surfaces of the radiating fins (3);
the current signal output end of the temperature difference power generation device is connected with the current signal input end of the voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit, and the voltage regulating and stabilizing circuit is used for regulating and stabilizing the voltage of the received electric signals and supplying power to the fuel heater (2) and the oil pump.
2. The military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device according to claim 1, wherein the fuel oil heater (2) comprises a fan assembly (8) and a heat dissipation shell (14), a combustion chamber (13) is arranged inside the heat dissipation shell (14), a first sealing cover (9) is correspondingly arranged at an opening end of the combustion chamber (13), a second impeller is arranged inside the first sealing cover (9), one end of the fan assembly (8) is fixedly connected with a top end of the first sealing cover (9), and a motor rotating shaft of the fan assembly (8) drives the second impeller to rotate;
the side wall of the heat dissipation shell (14) is provided with an air inlet (1402) and a first ignition hole (1401);
a second sealing cover (11) is arranged between the open end of the combustion cavity (13) and the first sealing cover (9), an exhaust port (901), an oil inlet and a second ignition port (1103) are formed in the second sealing cover (11), the oil inlet of the second sealing cover (11) is communicated with the oil tank (5) through an oil pipe (12), the second ignition port (1103) is arranged adjacent to the oil inlet, and an ignition plug (15) is inserted into the second ignition port (1103) through the first ignition port (1401);
a cylindrical structure (1102) is fixed on one side of the second sealing cover (11); the bottom end of the cylindrical structure (1102) is inserted in the combustion chamber (13); and gaps are arranged between the side surface and the bottom end of the cylindrical structure (1102) and the combustion cavity (13).
3. The military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device according to claim 2, wherein an atomization net is arranged in the cylindrical structure (1102), and the atomization net is fixed on the second sealing cover (11) and is used for atomizing fuel oil entering the combustion chamber.
4. The military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device according to claim 2, wherein a baffle plate (1101) is fixed on the other side of the second sealing cover (11), the baffle plate (1101) is fixedly connected with the second sealing cover (11) through a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is perpendicular to the second sealing cover (11).
5. Military multifunctional mobile emergency heating installation according to claim 2 or 3, wherein an air screen (16) is connected to the free end of the air inlet pipe (202).
6. The military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein an oil gauge (103) and an oil inlet (105) are arranged on the oil tank (5), the oil gauge (103) is used for detecting and displaying the amount of oil in the oil tank (5), and the oil inlet (105) is used for adding fuel oil into the oil tank (5).
7. The military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein an oil pump switch (104) is arranged on the oil tank (5), and the oil pump switch (104) is used for controlling the opening or closing of an oil pump.
8. Military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a gasket (10) is provided between the first sealing cover (9) and the port of the combustion chamber (13) for sealing the combustion chamber (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921643691.1U CN210717801U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921643691.1U CN210717801U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210717801U true CN210717801U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921643691.1U Active CN210717801U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Military multifunctional mobile emergency heating device |
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| CN (1) | CN210717801U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117108999A (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-11-24 | 京威汽车设备有限公司 | heater |
-
2019
- 2019-09-29 CN CN201921643691.1U patent/CN210717801U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117108999A (en) * | 2023-09-08 | 2023-11-24 | 京威汽车设备有限公司 | heater |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210616 Address after: Room e203, 789, Chuangxin 1st Road, building 18, innovation and entrepreneurship Plaza, science and technology innovation city, high tech Industrial Development Zone, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Heilongjiang Rongsheng Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150008 No.3, 14th floor, unit 1, building 6, No.400 Xuanhua street, Nangang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Liu Lishuang |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |