CN210711360U - Separation and extraction device for plant carbon black natural pigment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a separation extraction element of plant carbon black natural pigment, which comprises a housin, the up end of casing is provided with the material and pours into the mouth, the handle is installed to the both sides that the material fell into the mouth, the delivery port is installed to one side of casing, the water pump is installed to the opposite side of casing, two quick cutting blade are installed to the inboard that the material fell into the mouth, two the connecting axle is all installed to quick cutting blade's lower terminal surface, the headstock is installed to quick cutting blade's lower terminal surface, the stirring pivot is installed to the lower terminal surface of headstock, one of them quick cutting blade's connecting axle runs through the inboard of another quick cutting blade and extends to its bottom, two connecting gear is all installed to quick cutting blade connecting axle's lower terminal surface, the small-size motor. The utility model discloses an improved the device and optimized inner structure, made its facilitate the use more, integrated and drawn the mechanism in an organic whole.

Description

Separation and extraction device for plant carbon black natural pigment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant carbon black natural pigment's separation and extraction device technical field specifically is a plant carbon black natural pigment's separation and extraction device.

Background

With the rapid development of socio-economic, vegetable carbon black is an insoluble colouring agent and is therefore usually used in the form of a suspension, mainly in confectionery, usually as masking agent, another name: plant black, plant charcoal, carbon black, edible carbon black, natural melanin properties: black powdery particles, odorless, tasteless, insoluble in water and organic solvents, are widely used in ice cream cone formulations due to their special properties.

However, the existing separation and extraction device for natural pigments of plant carbon black is extremely inconvenient to use, the whole structure of the device is not simple enough, the operation is difficult, the whole structure is not optimized enough, the device cannot be carried conveniently, and the device is lack of integration of heating treatment; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a device for separating and extracting the natural pigment of the plant carbon black is provided for the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plant carbon black natural pigment's separation extraction element to when solving the separation extraction element that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and using, it is very inconvenient, and device overall structure is succinct inadequately, operates also difficulty, and overall structure optimizes inadequately, can not conveniently carry, and lack the heat treatment integration scheduling problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a separation extraction element of plant carbon black natural pigment, includes the casing, the up end of casing is provided with the material and pours into the mouth, the handle is installed to the both sides that the material fell into the mouth, the delivery port is installed to one side of casing, the water pump is installed to the opposite side of casing, two quick cutting blade are installed to the inboard that the material fell into the mouth, two the connecting axle is all installed to quick cutting blade's lower terminal surface, the headstock is installed to quick cutting blade's lower terminal surface, the stirring pivot is installed to the lower terminal surface of headstock, one of them quick cutting blade's connecting axle runs through another quick cutting blade's inboard and extends to its bottom, two connecting gear is all installed to the lower terminal surface of quick cutting blade connecting axle, the small-size motor is installed to one side of, two matching gears are mounted on one side of the rotating shaft, the two matching gears are fixedly meshed with gears on the lower end face of the quick cutting blade connecting shaft, the rotating shaft extends to the bottom face of the inner wall of the power box, a small gear is mounted on the lower end face of the rotating shaft, a matching gear is mounted on one side of the upper end of the stirring rotating shaft, the small gear and the matching gears are fixedly meshed through tooth grooves, a stirring rod is mounted on one side of the lower end of the stirring rotating shaft, a heat insulation layer is mounted on the inner wall of the shell, a heating pipe is mounted on the inner side of the heat insulation layer, a distillation box is mounted at the lower end of one side of the shell, a filtering test box is mounted at the lower end of the other side of the shell, a hot air box is mounted on the outer surface of one side of the, the inner wall of heat transfer case is provided with two heat exchanger fins, extraction backward flow mechanism is installed to the inboard of casing, the bottom surface of insulating layer inner wall is provided with the small opening, two grinding screw rods are installed to the inboard of small opening, the lower terminal surface of grinding screw rod is provided with the support bushing, one of them the gyro wheel is installed to the lower terminal surface of grinding screw rod, starter motor is installed to one side of gyro wheel, the belt pulley is installed to starter motor's upper end, the belt pulley passes through the belt with the gyro wheel and is connected.

Preferably, the heat exchange sheet is formed by uniformly arranging a plurality of heating sheets, and a heat resistance layer is arranged between the heat exchange box and the air pump.

Preferably, two quick cutting blades are fixedly connected through a central column, and the distance between the two quick cutting blades is fifty millimeters.

Preferably, the upper end face of the extraction reflux mechanism is provided with a fixed pipe, and the fixed pipe is fixed with the lower end face of the shell through a screw.

Preferably, one side of air pump is provided with the air filter screen, the bottom surface of hose is installed the air shower nozzle, the water pipe connector is installed to one side of water pump.

Preferably, the hot air box and the distillation box are fixed with one side of the shell through screws.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model drives the gear by starting the small motor to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby leading two fast cutting blades to rotate at high speed, completely cutting the poured material into a crushed shape, leading the cut material to fall into the interior of the thermal insulation layer, simultaneously starting the water pump, cleaning the cut material by pumping water into the thermal insulation layer, and driving the stirring rod to rotate by the small motor, leading the material to be completely cleaned, after the material is completely cleaned, driving one grinding screw to rotate by starting the starting motor after the material is heated for about two hours by opening the heating pipe inside the water outlet discharging device, thereby driving the other grinding screw to rotate, and realizing the function of grinding the material by mutual friction of the two grinding screws during the rotation, the device is convenient for operators to operate the device, so that the operation steps of the operators are reduced, the ground materials can fall into the inner side of the extraction reflux mechanism along the hole groove of the supporting bushing plate, and the preparation work before detection of the device is quickly realized through the mechanism;

the utility model discloses the device can realize conveniently carrying the function, can take at any time, the material takes out the back, it distills the operation to put into the inside distilling box with it, after accomplishing, take out and detect putting into the inside filtration test incasement portion, and appraise through the test paper chromatography, when needing to blow, through opening the air pump, convulsions, and can carry out temperature regulation through the button of hot-blast case up end, wind is when the heat transfer incasement portion, generate heat through the heat exchanger fin, carry out temperature conversion with outside wind, rise temperature, thereby realize hot-blast effect, and device inner structure is simple, and convenient for operation, it is applicable in multiple environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the thermal insulation layer of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the hot air box of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the power box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a material pouring opening; 3. a handle; 4. a water pump; 5. a water outlet; 6. a distillation box; 7. a filtration test box; 8. an extraction reflux mechanism; 9. a hose; 10. a quick cutting blade; 11. an air pump; 12. a thermal insulation layer; 13. heating a tube; 14. a hot air box; 15. a heat exchange box; 16. a heat exchanger fin; 17. grinding the screw; 18. supporting the bushing plate; 19. a stirring rotating shaft; 20. a power box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

The air pump 11 (model ZR3-02 PM) and the water pump 4 (model DP-160S) mentioned in the utility model can be purchased from the market or obtained by private customization.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a separation and extraction device for natural pigments of plant carbon black comprises a shell 1, wherein a material pouring opening 2 is formed in the upper end face of the shell 1, handles 3 are mounted on two sides of the material pouring opening 2, a water outlet 5 is mounted on one side of the shell 1, a water pump 4 is mounted on the other side of the shell 1, two quick cutting blades 10 are mounted on the inner side of the material pouring opening 2, materials are cut through the quick cutting blades 10 and are crushed, connecting shafts are mounted on the lower end faces of the two quick cutting blades 10, a power box 20 is mounted on the lower end face of each quick cutting blade 10, a stirring rotating shaft 19 is mounted on the lower end face of each power box 20, the connecting shaft of one quick cutting blade 10 penetrates through the inner side of the other quick cutting blade 10 and extends to the bottom end of the other quick cutting blade 10, connecting gears are mounted on the lower end faces of the connecting shafts of the, the lower end face of the small motor is provided with a rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is provided with two matching gears, the two matching gears are meshed and fixed with a gear on the lower end face of a connecting shaft of the quick cutting blade 10, the rotating shaft extends to the bottom face of the inner wall of the power box 20, the lower end face of the rotating shaft is provided with the small gear, one side of the upper end of the stirring rotating shaft 19 is provided with the matching gear, the small gear and the matching gear are meshed and fixed through tooth grooves, one side of the lower end of the stirring rotating shaft 19 is provided with a stirring rod, the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a heat insulation layer 12, the inner side of the heat insulation layer 12 is provided with a heating pipe 13, the lower end of one side of the shell 1 is provided with a distillation box 6, the lower end of the other, heat exchange box 15 is installed to hot-blast case 14's inboard, heat exchange box 15's inner wall is provided with two heat exchanger fins 16, can guarantee through heat exchanger fin 16, adjust the air temperature that hot-blast case 14 blew out, extraction backward flow mechanism 8 is installed to casing 1's inboard, the bottom surface of insulating layer 12 inner wall is provided with the small opening groove, two grinding screw 17 are installed to the inboard of small opening groove, grinding screw 17's lower terminal surface is provided with support bushing 18, the gyro wheel is installed to one of them grinding screw 17's lower terminal surface, starter motor is installed to one side of gyro wheel, the belt pulley is installed to starter motor's upper end, the belt pulley passes.

Further, the heat exchange sheet 16 is formed by uniformly arranging a plurality of heating sheets, a heat resistance layer is arranged between the heat exchange box 15 and the air pump 11, and the temperature of air blown out from the hot air box 14 can be adjusted by the heat exchange sheet 16.

Further, the two quick cutting blades 10 are fixed through the center post in a penetrating manner, the distance between the two quick cutting blades 10 is fifty millimeters, and the material is cut by the quick cutting blades 10 and is crushed.

Further, the upper end face of the extraction backflow mechanism 8 is provided with a fixing pipe, the fixing pipe is fixed with the lower end face of the shell 1 through screws, and the device can be ensured to realize the function of quick installation through the fixing pipe at the upper end of the extraction backflow mechanism 8.

Further, one side of the air pump 11 is provided with an air filter screen, an air nozzle is installed on the bottom surface of the hose 9, a water pipe connector is installed on one side of the water pump 4, and the air pump 11 can realize an air conveying function for the device.

Further, hot-blast case 14 and distillation case 6 all pass through the fix with screw with one side of casing 1, install hot-blast case 14 and distillation case 6 additional in the device both sides and make the device can be more convenient detect the operation.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the working state of the internal structure of the device is checked, the device is placed in a working area, a water outlet 5 and a water pipe interface are connected with external equipment, a power supply is switched on, a machine is started, materials are placed into the device from a material pouring opening 2, a small motor is started to drive a gear and drive a connecting shaft to rotate, so that two rapid cutting blades 10 rotate at a high speed, the poured materials are completely cut into a crushed shape, the cut materials fall into a heat insulation layer 12, a water pump 4 is started at the same time, the cut materials are cleaned by pumping water into the heat insulation layer 12, a stirring rotating shaft 19 can be driven to rotate through the small motor, a stirring rod is driven to rotate, the materials are completely cleaned, after the materials are discharged out of the device through the water outlet 5, the materials are heated by opening a heating pipe 13, the operation is completed after heating for about two hours, one grinding screw 17 is driven to rotate by starting a starting motor, so that the other grinding screw 17 is driven to rotate, the two grinding screws 17 rub against each other during rotation, so that the function of grinding materials is realized, an operator can conveniently operate the device to reduce the operation steps of the operator, the ground materials can fall into the inner side of the extraction reflux mechanism 8 along a hole groove of the supporting bushing 18, the device can quickly realize the preparation work before detection through the mechanism, can conveniently carry the function and can be taken at any time, the materials are taken out and then are placed into the distillation box 6 for distillation operation, after the distillation operation is completed, the materials are taken out and are placed into the filtration test box 7 for detection, and are identified through chromatography test paper, when air blowing is needed, air is extracted by starting the air pump 11, the temperature can be adjusted through a button on the upper end face of the hot air box 14, when air passes through the inside of the heat exchange box 15, the air is heated through the heat exchange fins 16, temperature conversion is carried out on the air and outside air, and the air temperature is raised, so that a hot air effect is achieved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a separation extraction element of plant carbon black natural pigment, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a quick cutting blade of cutting machine, including casing (1), handle (3) are installed to the up end of casing (1) is provided with material pouring opening (2), handle (3) are installed to the both sides of material pouring opening (2), delivery port (5) are installed to one side of casing (1), water pump (4) are installed to the opposite side of casing (1), two quick cutting blade (10) are installed to the inboard of material pouring opening (2), the connecting axle is all installed to the lower terminal surface of two quick cutting blade (10), headstock (20) are installed to the lower terminal surface of quick cutting blade (10), stirring pivot (19) are installed to the lower terminal surface of headstock (20), one of them the connecting axle of quick cutting blade (10) runs through the inboard of another quick cutting blade (10) and extends to its bottom, two connecting gear is all installed to the lower terminal surface of quick cutting, a small motor is installed on one side of the inner wall of the power box (20), a rotating shaft is arranged on the lower end face of the small motor, two matching gears are installed on one side of the rotating shaft, the two matching gears are fixed with gears of the lower end face of the connecting shaft of the quick cutting blade (10) in a meshed mode, the rotating shaft extends to the bottom face of the inner wall of the power box (20), the small gear is installed on the lower end face of the rotating shaft, the matching gear is installed on one side of the upper end of the stirring rotating shaft (19), the small gear and the matching gears are fixed in a meshed mode through tooth grooves, a stirring rod is installed on one side of the lower end of the stirring rotating shaft (19), a heat insulation layer (12) is installed on the inner wall of the shell (1), a heating pipe (13) is installed on the inner side of the heat insulation layer (12), a distillation box (6), a hot air box (14) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the filtering test box (7), a hose (9) is arranged on one side of the hot air box (14), an air pump (11) is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the hot air box (14), a heat exchange box (15) is arranged on the inner side of the hot air box (14), two heat exchange fins (16) are arranged on the inner wall of the heat exchange box (15), an extraction reflux mechanism (8) is arranged on the inner side of the shell (1), a leakage groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the heat insulation layer (12), two grinding screws (17) are arranged on the inner side of the leakage groove, the lower end surface of the grinding screw (17) is provided with a supporting bushing plate (18), the lower end surface of one of the grinding screws (17) is provided with a roller, one side of the roller is provided with a starting motor, the belt pulley is installed to starter motor's upper end, the belt pulley passes through the belt with the gyro wheel and is connected.

2. The device for separating and extracting natural pigment from plant carbon black according to claim 1, wherein: the heat exchange plate (16) is formed by uniformly arranging a plurality of heating plates, and a heat resistance layer is arranged between the heat exchange box (15) and the air pump (11).

3. The device for separating and extracting natural pigment from plant carbon black according to claim 1, wherein: the two quick cutting blades (10) are fixedly connected through a central column, and the distance between the two quick cutting blades (10) is fifty millimeters.

4. The device for separating and extracting natural pigment from plant carbon black according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the extraction backflow mechanism (8) is provided with a fixed pipe, and the fixed pipe is fixed with the lower end face of the shell (1) through a screw.

5. The device for separating and extracting natural pigment from plant carbon black according to claim 1, wherein: one side of air pump (11) is provided with the air filter screen, the air shower nozzle is installed to the bottom surface of hose (9), the water pipe connector is installed to one side of water pump (4).

6. The device for separating and extracting natural pigment from plant carbon black according to claim 1, wherein: the hot air box (14) and the distillation box (6) are fixed with one side of the shell (1) through screws.

Images