CN210711339U - Fruit acid extraction element in sweetmeat waste water - Google Patents
Fruit acid extraction element in sweetmeat waste water Download PDFInfo
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- CN210711339U CN210711339U CN201921419458.5U CN201921419458U CN210711339U CN 210711339 U CN210711339 U CN 210711339U CN 201921419458 U CN201921419458 U CN 201921419458U CN 210711339 U CN210711339 U CN 210711339U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fruit acid extraction device in preserved fruit waste water, which comprises a base, a shell, a heating wire, an observation window, a vacuum pump, a water inlet, a first valve, a feed inlet, a second valve, a controller, a switch group, a temperature sensor, an absorption mechanism, a discharge port and a solenoid valve, wherein the upper side surface of the base is provided with the shell, a cavity is arranged inside the shell, and the heating wire is arranged in the cavity of the shell; an observation window is embedded in one side surface of the shell; the controller is arranged on one side surface of the shell through a bolt; the temperature sensor is embedded in the shell, and the suction mechanism is arranged in the shell; the downside of shell has the solenoid valve through the screw thread installation, and wherein one side of solenoid valve is provided with the discharge gate. The utility model discloses the heater strip, the setting of suction means and observation window, convenient to use draws the effect better, can satisfy the operation requirement under the different environment, and realization fruit acid liquid that can be complete separates.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit acid extraction apparatus, especially, relate to a fruit acid extraction element in preserved fruit waste water.
Background
Fruit Acid (Alpha Hydroxy Acid, α -Hydroxy Acid, abbreviated as AHA), as the name suggests, is various organic acids extracted from fruits, is an effective component existing in various natural fruits or yoghurt, comprises grape Acid, malic Acid, citrus Acid, lactic Acid and the like, and is called fruit Acid because most of the organic acids are extracted from fruits.
The invention discloses a ginkgolic acid reduced-pressure extraction device with the Chinese patent publication number of CN 208145506U, which is provided with a reduced-pressure purification bottle for loading a mixed solution of ginkgolic acid, wherein the reduced-pressure purification bottle is connected with a vacuum pump, and an electric heating plate is arranged at the bottom end of the reduced-pressure purification bottle for heating the mixed solution. But the existing fruit acid extraction device has the problems of inconvenient use, poor extraction effect, huge instrument, incapability of completely separating fruit acid liquid and inconvenient cleaning.
Therefore, the invention provides a device for extracting the fruit acid from the preserved fruit wastewater.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a fruit acid extraction element in sweetmeat waste water to there is the use inconvenient in solving current fruit acid extraction element, and it is relatively poor to extract the effect, and the instrument is comparatively huge, can not separate by complete realization fruit acid liquid, is not convenient for carry out abluent problem. A fruit acid extraction device in preserved fruit wastewater comprises a base, a shell, a heating wire, an observation window, a vacuum pump, a water inlet, a first valve, a feed inlet, a second valve, a controller, a switch group, a temperature sensor, an absorption mechanism, a discharge port and an electromagnetic valve, wherein the shell is arranged on the upper side face of the base, a cavity is formed in the shell, and the heating wire is placed in the cavity of the shell; an observation window is embedded in one side face of the shell, wherein a vacuum pump is installed on the upper side face of the shell through a base, and the type of the vacuum pump is FUJ-PCV; the water inlet is formed in the upper side face of the shell, and a first valve is installed at the water inlet through threads; the feeding port is arranged on one side surface of the upper end of the shell, and a second valve is arranged at the feeding port through threads; the controller is installed on one side face of the shell through a bolt, and a switch group is installed on one side face of the controller through a bolt; the temperature sensor is embedded in the shell, and the suction mechanism is arranged in the shell; the downside of shell has the solenoid valve through the screw thread installation, and wherein one side of solenoid valve is provided with the discharge gate.
The suction mechanism comprises a shell, a drain pipe, a cleaning brush, a motor and a fiber membrane, wherein the drain pipe is arranged at one end of the shell, and the shell is in a hollow cuboid shape with an opening at one end; the motor is placed in the shell, wherein the motor is connected with the cleaning brush through a bevel gear, and a fiber membrane is embedded in the shell.
The controller comprises a PLC, a voltage transformation module, a driving module, a voltage stabilization module, a fuse and a relay, wherein the upper end of the PLC is connected with the voltage transformation module through a power line, the voltage transformation module is connected with an external power supply or a switch group through the power line, and the model of the voltage transformation module is B0515 LS; the input end of the PLC is connected with a temperature sensor through a power line, wherein the PLC is C200H-IA122 in model number, and the temperature sensor is a contact temperature sensor; the output end of the PLC is connected with a driving module through a power line, wherein the driving module is connected with the vacuum pump through the power line, and the model of the driving module is L298N; the output end of the PLC is connected with a voltage stabilizing module through a power cord, wherein the voltage stabilizing module is connected with a motor through the power cord, the model of the voltage stabilizing module is TPS5430, and the model of the motor is a standard shaft 385 motor; the output end of the PLC is connected with the fuse through a power line, and the fuse is connected with the heating wire through the power line; the output end of the PLC is connected with the relay through a power line, wherein the relay is connected with the electromagnetic valve through the power line, and the model of the relay is JRC-26 MA/006-03.
An interlayer is arranged in the shell, a heating wire is arranged in the interlayer of the shell, and the heating wire is made of iron-chromium-aluminum alloy series.
The observation window is made of toughened glass, wherein the edge of the observation window is in contact with the shell through a rubber sleeve, and the observation window is connected with the shell through a bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses suction means's setting can effectually absorb the inside liquid of shell to can prevent that fruit acid from discharging, be convenient for clear up, the result of use is better.
2. The utility model discloses the setting of heater strip is convenient for heat the inside preserved fruit waste water of shell, has created good environment for drawing fruit acid, and the result of use is better, can satisfy the work that lasts in different environment.
3. The utility model discloses the setting of observation window is convenient for observe the extraction degree of sweetmeat waste water, has ensured safe in utilization.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the controller structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the suction mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure:
1-base, 2-shell, 3-heating wire, 4-observation window, 5-vacuum pump, 6-water inlet, 7-first valve, 8-feed inlet, 9-second valve, 10-controller, 101-PLC, 102-voltage transformation module, 103-driving module, 104-voltage stabilization module, 105-fuse, 106-relay, 11-switch group, 12-temperature sensor, 13-suction mechanism, 131-shell, 132-drain pipe, 133-cleaning brush, 134-motor, 135-fiber membrane, 14-discharge port, 15-electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 4
The utility model provides a fruit acid extraction element in sweetmeat waste water, including base 1, shell 2, heater strip 3, observation window 4, vacuum pump 5, water inlet 6, first valve 7, feed inlet 8, second valve 9, controller 10, switch group 11, temperature sensor 12, suction means 13, discharge gate 14 and solenoid valve 15, the upside of base 1 is provided with shell 2, wherein the inside of shell 2 is provided with the cavity, and has placed heater strip 3 in the cavity of shell 2; an observation window 4 is embedded in one side face of the shell 2, wherein a vacuum pump 5 is installed on the upper side face of the shell 2 through a base, and the type of the vacuum pump 5 is FUJ-PCV; the water inlet 6 is formed in the upper side face of the shell 2, and a first valve 7 is installed at the water inlet 6 through threads; the feed port 8 is arranged on one side surface of the upper end of the shell 2, wherein a second valve 9 is arranged at the feed port 8 through threads; the controller 10 is installed on one side surface of the shell 2 through bolts, wherein a switch group 11 is installed on one side surface of the controller 10 through bolts; the temperature sensor 12 is embedded in the shell 2, wherein a suction mechanism 13 is arranged in the shell 2; the lower side surface of the shell 2 is provided with a solenoid valve 15 through threads, wherein a discharge hole 14 is formed in one side surface of the solenoid valve 15.
The suction mechanism 13 comprises a shell 131, a drain pipe 132, a cleaning brush 133, a motor 134 and a fiber membrane 135, wherein the drain pipe 132 is arranged at one end of the shell 131, and the shell 131 is in the shape of a hollow cuboid with an open end; the motor 134 is placed to the inside of casing 131, and wherein motor 134 passes through the bevel gear and links to each other with cleaning brush 133, and the inside of casing 131 is inlayed and is had fibre membrane 135, can effectually absorb the inside liquid of shell 2 to can prevent that fruit acid from discharging, be convenient for clear up, the result of use is better.
The controller 10 comprises a PLC101, a transformation module 102, a driving module 103, a voltage stabilizing module 104, a fuse 105 and a relay 106, wherein the upper end of the PLC101 is connected with the transformation module 102 through a power line, the transformation module 102 is connected with an external power supply or a switch group 11 through the power line, and the model number of the transformation module 102 is B0515 LS; the input end of the PLC101 is connected with the temperature sensor 12 through a power line, wherein the model of the PLC101 is C200H-IA122, and the temperature sensor 12 adopts a contact temperature sensor; the output end of the PLC101 is connected with a driving module 103 through a power line, wherein the driving module 103 is connected with the vacuum pump 5 through the power line, and the model of the driving module 103 is L298N; the output end of the PLC101 is connected with a voltage stabilizing module 104 through a power cord, wherein the voltage stabilizing module 104 is connected with a motor 134 through a power cord, the model of the voltage stabilizing module 104 is TPS5430, and the model of the motor 134 is a standard shaft 385 motor; the output end of the PLC101 is connected with a fuse 105 through a power line, wherein the fuse 105 is connected with the heating wire 3 through the power line; the output end of the PLC101 is connected with the relay 106 through a power line, wherein the relay 106 is connected with the electromagnetic valve 15 through the power line, the model of the relay 106 is JRC-26MA/006-03, the use is convenient, the operation of the whole device is controlled through the switch group 11, meanwhile, the temperature sensor 12 can detect the temperature condition in the shell 2 in real time, and the heating of the interior of the shell 2 through the heating wire 3 is convenient.
The inside of shell 2 is provided with the intermediate layer, and wherein the inside heater strip 3 that is provided with of intermediate layer of shell 2, wherein heater strip 3 adopts iron chromium aluminum alloy series's heater strip, is convenient for heat the preserved fruit waste water inside shell 2, has created good environment for drawing fruit acid, and the result of use is better, can satisfy the work that lasts in different environments.
Principle of operation
In the utility model, when fruit acid is required to be extracted from the waste water of the preserved fruit, firstly, the waste water of the preserved fruit is guided into the shell 2 through the water inlet 6, then the first valve 7 is closed, and a proper amount of ethanol can be added through the feed inlet 8, after the addition is finished, the second valve 9 is closed, and the heating wire 3 and the vacuum pump 5 are controlled to work through the switch group 11, the vacuum pump 5 can build a vacuum state in the shell 2, after the heating wire 3 heats the interior of the shell 2 to a certain temperature, the temperature sensor 12 can transmit a signal to the controller 10, the heating wire 3 is controlled to be closed by the controller 10, when the temperature is lower than the set temperature, the temperature sensor 12 can transmit a signal to the controller 10, the heating wire 3 is controlled by the controller 10 to work, the temperature in the shell 2 always reaches a certain temperature, meanwhile, the observation window 4 can enable a worker to observe the extraction condition of fruit acid in the waste water of the preserved fruit acid, after finishing extracting, can link to each other with outside water pump through drain pipe 132, unnecessary preserved fruit waste water passes fibrous membrane 135 under the effect of water pump and discharges from drain pipe 132, the fruit acid of drawing is blockked in the fibrous membrane 135 outside, can open motor 134 through switch group 11 simultaneously, motor 134 drives cleaning brush 133 and rotates, cleaning brush 133 not only can wash fibrous membrane 135 at the pivoted in-process, can also prevent that fruit acid from blockking up fibrous membrane 135, after discharging unnecessary preserved fruit waste water, can open solenoid valve 15 through switch group 11, at this moment fruit acid just discharges through discharge gate 14.
Utilize technical scheme, or technical personnel in the field are in the utility model discloses under technical scheme's the inspiration, design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technological effect, all fall into the utility model discloses a protection scope.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a fruit acid extraction element in sweetmeat waste water which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), a shell (2), a heating wire (3), an observation window (4), a vacuum pump (5), a water inlet (6), a first valve (7), a feed inlet (8), a second valve (9), a controller (10), a switch group (11), a temperature sensor (12), a suction mechanism (13), a discharge outlet (14) and an electromagnetic valve (15), wherein the shell (2) is arranged on the upper side surface of the base (1), a cavity is arranged in the shell (2), and the heating wire (3) is placed in the cavity of the shell (2); an observation window (4) is embedded in one side face of the shell (2), wherein a vacuum pump (5) is installed on the upper side face of the shell (2) through a base, and the type of the vacuum pump (5) is FUJ-PCV; the water inlet (6) is formed in the upper side face of the shell (2), and a first valve (7) is installed at the water inlet (6) through threads; the feed port (8) is formed in one side face of the upper end of the shell (2), and a second valve (9) is installed at the feed port (8) through threads; the controller (10) is installed on one side face of the shell (2) through bolts, and a switch group (11) is installed on one side face of the controller (10) through bolts; the temperature sensor (12) is embedded in the shell (2), wherein a suction mechanism (13) is arranged in the shell (2); the downside of shell (2) installs solenoid valve (15) through the screw thread, and wherein a side of solenoid valve (15) is provided with discharge gate (14).
2. The device for extracting fruit acid from preserved fruit wastewater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the suction mechanism (13) comprises a shell (131), a drain pipe (132), a cleaning brush (133), a motor (134) and a fiber membrane (135), wherein the drain pipe (132) is arranged at one end of the shell (131), and the shell (131) is in the shape of a hollow cuboid with one open end; a motor (134) is placed inside the shell (131), wherein the motor (134) is connected with the cleaning brush (133) through a bevel gear, and a fiber membrane (135) is embedded inside the shell (131).
3. The device for extracting fruit acid from preserved fruit wastewater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the controller (10) comprises a PLC (101), a transformation module (102), a driving module (103), a voltage stabilizing module (104), a fuse (105) and a relay (106), the upper end of the PLC (101) is connected with the transformation module (102) through a power line, the transformation module (102) is connected with an external power supply or a switch group (11) through the power line, and the model of the transformation module (102) is B0515 LS; the input end of the PLC (101) is connected with the temperature sensor (12) through a power line, wherein the model of the PLC (101) is C200H-IA122, and the temperature sensor (12) adopts a contact temperature sensor; the output end of the PLC (101) is connected with a driving module (103) through a power line, wherein the driving module (103) is connected with the vacuum pump (5) through the power line, and the model of the driving module (103) is L298N; the output end of the PLC (101) is connected with a voltage stabilizing module (104) through a power cord, wherein the voltage stabilizing module (104) is connected with a motor (134) through the power cord, the model of the voltage stabilizing module (104) is TPS5430, and the model of the motor (134) is a standard shaft 385 motor; the output end of the PLC (101) is connected with the fuse (105) through a power line, wherein the fuse (105) is connected with the heating wire (3) through the power line; the output end of the PLC (101) is connected with a relay (106) through a power line, wherein the relay (106) is connected with the electromagnetic valve (15) through the power line, and the model of the relay (106) is JRC-26 MA/006-03.
4. The device for extracting fruit acid from preserved fruit wastewater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an interlayer is arranged in the shell (2), a heating wire (3) is arranged in the interlayer of the shell (2), and the heating wire (3) is an iron-chromium-aluminum alloy series heating wire.
5. The device for extracting fruit acid from preserved fruit wastewater as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the observation window (4) is made of toughened glass, wherein the edge of the observation window (4) is in contact with the shell (2) through a rubber sleeve, and the observation window (4) is connected with the shell (2) through a bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921419458.5U CN210711339U (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | Fruit acid extraction element in sweetmeat waste water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921419458.5U CN210711339U (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | Fruit acid extraction element in sweetmeat waste water |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210711339U true CN210711339U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921419458.5U Active CN210711339U (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | Fruit acid extraction element in sweetmeat waste water |
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| CN (1) | CN210711339U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115465997A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-13 | 杭州华味亨生物科技有限公司 | Device, process and application for extracting organic acid from preserved fruit production waste liquid |
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2019
- 2019-08-29 CN CN201921419458.5U patent/CN210711339U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115465997A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-13 | 杭州华味亨生物科技有限公司 | Device, process and application for extracting organic acid from preserved fruit production waste liquid |
| CN115465997B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2024-07-02 | 杭州华味亨生物科技有限公司 | Device, process and application for extracting organic acid from preserved fruit production waste liquid |
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Address after: 310000 No. 74, Xingqiao North Road, Xingqiao street, Linping District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Hangzhou huaweiheng Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311100 No.74 Xingqiao North Road, Xingqiao street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Hangzhou Huaweiheng Food Co.,Ltd. |