CN210709001U

CN210709001U - Intelligent garbage recycling device for green campus

Info

Publication number: CN210709001U
Application number: CN201920820665.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐惠中; 李明惠; 冯晓彤; 宋昕锐
Original assignee: Jinling Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Jinling Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2019-06-03
Filing date: 2019-06-03
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a green campus is with rubbish intelligence recovery unit, relates to rubbish intelligence and retrieves the field. The top box is arranged above the box body, four support rods are arranged between the top box and the box body, and the four support rods are arranged at the four corners of the top of the box body; the electric hydraulic cylinder is connected with the electric hydraulic rod, and the electric hydraulic cylinder and the electric hydraulic rod are arranged in the top box; the bottom of the electric hydraulic rod is provided with a compression plate, and the bottom of the top box is provided with a hole for the compression plate to extend out; the storage battery and the PLC are arranged in the top box, and the PLC is positioned on one side of the right end of the top box, which is close to the edge; the infrared detector is arranged inside the box body; the infrared detector, the electric hydraulic cylinder and the PLC are electrically connected. When the garbage in the garbage can reaches the detection position, the electric hydraulic rod can automatically compress the garbage downwards, so that the space occupied by the garbage can is saved, and meanwhile, the garbage can contain more garbage; the compressed waste is also convenient for further transport and disposal.

Description

Intelligent garbage recycling device for green campus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish intelligence recovery field, concretely relates to rubbish intelligence recovery unit is used in green campus.

Background

The garbage generated in the campus has unique characteristics, and as college students generally live together in the campus, the campus has high population density and large generated amount; in addition, the garbage in different areas of the campus is different in type and the garbage types generated in the areas are concentrated, for example, college students have meals in dining halls and do not need to cook themselves, so that most of the garbage in students' dormitories are paper, packaging bags, beverage bottles, lunch boxes and the like, and the characteristics that the garbage in the campus is easy to compress are shown. Different from campus garbage, garbage types in residential areas are numerous and complicated, and are difficult to distinguish.

Because the amount of campus garbage, especially garbage generated by campus dormitories every day, is large, the method adopted by the campus at present is to place two large garbage cans to meet the needs. However, even this type of garbage disposal device cannot meet the needs of students for disposing of garbage, and the garbage may be scattered around the garbage can, which requires manpower to dispose of the garbage, and the garbage has a large volume, which is inconvenient for subsequent transportation and disposal.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an intelligent garbage recycling device for green campuses, which adopts the technical scheme that an electric hydraulic rod compresses daily garbage, when the garbage in a garbage can reaches a detection position, the electric hydraulic rod can automatically compress the garbage downwards, so that the space occupied by the garbage can is saved, and meanwhile, the garbage can hold more garbage; the compressed garbage is convenient for further transportation and treatment, is simple and practical and is suitable for popularization.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the device comprises a box body 1, a support rod 2, a top box 3, an electric hydraulic cylinder 4, an electric hydraulic rod 5, a compression plate 6, a storage battery 7, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 and an infrared detector 9; the top box 3 is arranged above the box body 1, four support rods 2 are arranged between the top box 3 and the box body 1, and the four support rods 2 are arranged at four corners of the top of the box body 1; the electric hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with the electric hydraulic rod 5, and the electric hydraulic cylinder 4 and the electric hydraulic rod 5 are arranged inside the top box 3; the bottom of the electric hydraulic rod 5 is provided with a compression plate 6, and the bottom of the top box 3 is provided with a hole 61 for the compression plate 6 to extend out; the storage battery 7 and the PLC 8 are arranged inside the top box 3, and the PLC 8 is positioned on one side of the right end of the top box 3 close to the edge; the infrared detector 9 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the infrared detector 9 is positioned at the right side of the top of the box body 1; and the infrared detector 9, the electric hydraulic cylinder 4 and the PLC 8 are electrically connected.

The top case 3 right side is provided with start button 31 and reset button 32, start button 31, reset button 32 and PLC controller 8 electric connection.

The box body 1 is provided with a door handle 11.

The lower end of the right side of the box body 1 is provided with a drain hole 12.

The length and width of the interior of the box body 1 are larger than those of the compression plates 6.

The compression plate 6 is uniformly provided with vent holes 62.

The top of the top box 3 is provided with a solar panel 33, and the solar panel 33 is electrically connected with the storage battery 7.

After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: by adopting the technical scheme that the electric hydraulic rod compresses daily garbage, when the garbage in the garbage can reaches the detection position, the electric hydraulic rod can automatically compress the garbage downwards, so that the space occupied by the garbage is saved, and meanwhile, the garbage can contain more garbage; the compressed garbage is convenient for further transportation and treatment, is simple and practical and is suitable for popularization.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the compression plate 6 of the present invention during compression;

fig. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the compression plate 6 of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: the solar energy electric heating cabinet comprises a cabinet body 1, a support rod 2, a top box 3, an electric hydraulic cylinder 4, an electric hydraulic rod 5, a compression plate 6, a storage battery 7, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8, an infrared detector 9, a hole 61, a starting button 31, a reset button 32, a door handle 11, a water drain hole 12, an exhaust hole 62 and a solar panel 33.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: the device comprises a box body 1, a support rod 2, a top box 3, an electric hydraulic cylinder 4, an electric hydraulic rod 5, a compression plate 6, a storage battery 7, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 8 and an infrared detector 9; the top box 3 is arranged above the box body 1, four support rods 2 are arranged between the top box 3 and the box body 1, and the four support rods 2 are arranged at four corners of the top of the box body 1; the electric hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with the electric hydraulic rod 5, and the electric hydraulic cylinder 4 and the electric hydraulic rod 5 are arranged inside the top box 3; the bottom of the electric hydraulic rod 5 is provided with a compression plate 6, and the bottom of the top box 3 is provided with a hole 61 for the compression plate 6 to extend out; the storage battery 7 and the PLC 8 are arranged inside the top box 3, and the PLC 8 is positioned on one side of the right end of the top box 3 close to the edge; the infrared detector 9 is arranged in the box body 1, the infrared detector 9 is positioned at the right side of the top of the box body 1, the position of the infrared detector 9 is the limiting position of the garbage, and when the garbage in the box body 1 reaches the detection position of the infrared detector 9, the infrared detector 9 transmits a signal to the PLC 8, so that the compression plate 6 starts to work; and the infrared detector 9, the electric hydraulic cylinder 4 and the PLC 8 are electrically connected.

The top case 3 right side is provided with start button 31 and reset button 32, start button 31, reset button 32 and PLC controller 8 electric connection, start button 31 can start the work of electric hydraulic cylinder 4 when rubbish has not reached spacingly yet and compress rubbish, thereby reset button 32 can make the electronic hydraulic stem 5 retract and make compression plate 6 return when compression plate 6 is blocked by rubbish.

The box body 1 is provided with a door handle 11, so that the box body 1 can be conveniently opened to process compressed garbage.

The lower end of the right side of the box body 1 is provided with a drain hole 12, and when the garbage in the box body 1 contains liquid, the drain hole 12 is convenient for draining.

The inside length and width of the box body 1 are larger than those of the compression plate 6, so that the compression of the compression plate 6 is facilitated.

The compression plate 6 is uniformly provided with vent holes 62, and the vent holes 62 are arranged to uniformly discharge gas when the garbage is compressed.

The top of the top box 3 is provided with a solar electric plate 33, the solar electric plate 33 is electrically connected with the storage battery 7, so that the garbage can continue a journey for a long time, can work under the condition without an external power supply, and is green and environment-friendly.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the intelligent garbage recycling device for the green campus is used, the device is arranged outside the campus, the solar panel 33 arranged at the top of the top box 3 charges the storage battery 7, and the storage battery 7 plays a role of providing a power supply for the electric hydraulic cylinder 4; an infrared detector 9 is arranged in the box body 1, the position of the infrared detector 9 is the limiting position of the garbage, when the garbage in the box body 1 reaches the detection position of the infrared detector 9, the infrared detector 9 transmits a signal to the PLC 8, the PLC 8 starts the electric hydraulic cylinder 4 and the electric hydraulic rod 5, and therefore the compression plate 6 compresses the garbage in the box body 1; when the garbage in the box body 1 contains liquid, the drainage hole 12 positioned on the right side of the box body 1 is used for draining water; a start button 31 and a reset button 32 provided on the right side of the top case 3 can manually start and reset the compression plate 6.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. Green campus is with rubbish intelligence recovery unit, its characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1), a support rod (2), a top box (3), an electric hydraulic cylinder (4), an electric hydraulic rod (5), a compression plate (6), a storage battery (7), a PLC (programmable logic controller) controller (8) and an infrared detector (9); the top box (3) is arranged above the box body (1), four support rods (2) are arranged between the top box (3) and the box body (1), and the four support rods (2) are arranged at four corners of the top of the box body (1); the electric hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected with the electric hydraulic rod (5), and the electric hydraulic cylinder (4) and the electric hydraulic rod (5) are arranged inside the top box (3); the bottom of the electric hydraulic rod (5) is provided with a compression plate (6), and the bottom of the top box (3) is provided with a hole (61) for the compression plate (6) to extend out; the storage battery (7) and the PLC (8) are arranged in the top box (3), and the PLC (8) is positioned on one side, close to the right edge, of the top box (3); the infrared detector (9) is arranged inside the box body (1), and the infrared detector (9) is positioned at the right side of the top of the box body (1); the infrared detector (9), the electric hydraulic cylinder (4) and the PLC controller (8) are electrically connected, a starting button (31) and a reset button (32) are arranged on the right side of the top box (3), the starting button (31), the reset button (32) and the PLC controller (8) are electrically connected, a door handle (11) is arranged on the box body (1), a drain hole (12) is formed in the lower end of the right side of the box body (1), the length and the width of the inside of the box body (1) are larger than those of the compression plate (6), the exhaust hole (62) is uniformly formed in the compression plate (6), a solar panel (33) is arranged on the top of the top box (3), and the solar panel (33) and the storage battery (7) are electrically connected.