CN210707016U - Fireproof cushion warm in winter and cool in summer - Google Patents
Fireproof cushion warm in winter and cool in summer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210707016U CN210707016U CN201921466035.9U CN201921466035U CN210707016U CN 210707016 U CN210707016 U CN 210707016U CN 201921466035 U CN201921466035 U CN 201921466035U CN 210707016 U CN210707016 U CN 210707016U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- winter
- cool
- carbon fiber
- warm
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- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010013781 dry mouth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000276 sedentary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a warm in winter and cool in summer fire prevention pad, include: the cold-proof layer of preventing fires, the carbon fiber zone of heating, phase change energy storage hydrogel layer and silica gel layer, the cold-proof layer side opening of preventing fires or sealing, the carbon fiber zone of heating, phase change energy storage hydrogel layer and silica gel layer can dismantle the setting in the cold-proof in situ of preventing fires in proper order down from last, the carbon fiber zone of heating is equipped with temperature controller, the temperature controller other end is equipped with power plug, this fire prevention fills up can solve cold and hot problem that fills up the integration, realize that the storage of energy reaches really warm in winter and cool in summer and effective fire prevention with.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cushion technical field, concretely relates to warm in winter and cool in summer fire prevention pad.
Background
Along with the development of economy and the improvement of living standard, the requirements of people on living quality are continuously improved, the utilization rate of automobiles is higher and higher at present, but the driving feeling of people is influenced to a great extent by the comfort degree of the driving environment in the automobiles. The human body feeling environment comfort level is about 17-25 ℃, and the comfortable temperature is difficult to reach in summer and winter under the condition of not opening an air conditioner. In summer, the automobile parked outdoors can feel high temperature and difficult to endure just after entering the automobile, namely, the automobile can feel dry and hot when sitting on the seat after cold air is used for heat dissipation, and cannot be cooled quickly. In severe cold winter, the warm air in the automobile can not quickly heat the automobile, and the feeling of dry mouth and tongue can appear on the human body after the warm air is heated for a long time. Although high-grade automobiles are provided with heatable seats at the present stage, the aging of high-grade leather products can be accelerated due to electric heating, the service life of seat cushions is shortened, the effect of heat absorption of cooling cushions used in hot summer is limited, particularly, the cooling cushions are difficult to cool after being placed in the automobiles and exposed to the sun, meanwhile, the heating cushions and the cooling cushions used in summer and winter are used separately, the integration of the cooling cushions and the heating cushions is not realized, the use is not convenient enough, and the fire prevention and extinguishing functions are not realized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a warm in winter and cool in summer fire prevention pad based on phase transition energy storage solves the cold and hot pad and can not integrate, realizes that the storage of energy reaches the problem of really warm in winter and cool in summer and effective fire prevention with effective conversion.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:
a fire prevention mat warm in winter and cool in summer, comprising: the fireproof thermal insulation layer comprises a fireproof thermal insulation layer, a carbon fiber heating layer, a phase change energy storage hydrogel layer and a silica gel layer, wherein a zipper is arranged on the side edge of the fireproof thermal insulation layer, the carbon fiber heating layer, the phase change energy storage hydrogel layer and the silica gel layer are sequentially arranged in the fireproof thermal insulation layer from top to bottom, the carbon fiber heating layer is provided with a temperature controller, and the other end of the temperature controller is provided with a power plug.
The fireproof thermal insulation layer wraps the carbon fiber heating layer, the phase change energy storage hydrogel layer and the silica gel layer, so that materials of all layers can be effectively protected when a fire disaster occurs, and any one layer is easy to clean and replace in a usual way. The carbon fiber heating layer is provided with a temperature controller, the heating temperature of the cushion can be effectively controlled, and the power plug supplies power to the temperature controller for connecting a related power supply so as to achieve the heating purpose.
Furthermore, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the fireproof thermal insulation layer is provided with silica gel anti-slip particles, and the diameter of the silica gel anti-slip particles is 1.5-3.5 mm.
The silica gel protective particles have the functions of massage and skid resistance.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the carbon fiber heating layer includes a needle-punched cotton blanket and a teflon carbon fiber, the teflon carbon fiber is fixed on the needle-punched cotton blanket in an S-shape, and the teflon carbon fiber is electrically connected to the temperature controller.
The Teflon carbon fibers are fixed in an S shape, so that the carbon fiber heating layer is uniformly heated and is connected with the temperature controller, and the heating temperature is conveniently controlled.
Furthermore, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sealed junction box is fixed on the fireproof thermal insulation layer, and the teflon carbon fibers and the temperature controller are electrically connected in the sealed junction box.
The closed junction box is fixed on the fireproof heat-preservation layer, so that the heating circuit of the Teflon carbon fiber is not easy to pull and damage.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the temperature controller has a temperature sensing probe, the temperature adjusting range is 5-70 ℃, the power plug includes a USB interface and a vehicle power interface, and the adaptive power voltage is 5-12V.
The carbon fiber heating layer can be connected with a power supply through a USB interface or a vehicle-mounted power supply interface, the carbon fiber heating layer can be used in various occasions such as a vehicle or an office, the power supply voltage is 5-12V which is far lower than the human body safety voltage of 36V, and electric shock danger is avoided.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the phase change energy storage hydrogel layer is 1-2.5 cm.
The phase change energy storage hydrogel layer can store energy in the form of phase change latent heat, and the thickness of 1-2.5cm ensures that the whole cushion has enough elasticity, thereby relieving sedentary fatigue and achieving the effect of light weight.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the silica gel layer is of a grid structure.
The net structure is favorable for ventilation and heat dissipation.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the cushion is composed of a four-layer structure, the cold cushion and the hot cushion are integrated, the use is convenient, the fireproof warm-keeping layer is used as a hot surface, and the cushion has a good warm-keeping effect when used in winter; the carbon fiber heating layer fixes the Teflon carbon fiber heating wire on the acupuncture cotton blanket in an S shape, so that the heating speed is high, and infrared light beneficial to human health is emitted at the same time. The phase-change energy storage gel used by the phase-change energy storage layer stores energy in the seat cushion in the form of phase-change latent heat in the heating process in winter, when the temperature in the vehicle is high in summer, the temperature in the vehicle is high, and the hydrogel layer in the seat cushion absorbs a large amount of heat, so that the condition that the seat in the vehicle is hot is improved, the temperature in the vehicle is kept in a relatively stable state, the opening time of an air conditioner is reduced, the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved, and the effect of being warm in winter and cool in summer is achieved; the silica gel layer is used as a cold surface in summer, has the characteristic of ice-cold comfort, and has a good cooling effect by being combined with the phase-change energy-storage hydrogel layer; meanwhile, when a fire disaster occurs in the automobile, the fireproof heat-preservation layer or the silica gel layer combined with the phase-change energy-storage hydrogel layer has the function of a fire blanket, and the small fire disaster at the initial stage can be extinguished to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall appearance diagram of the fireproof cushion of the utility model, which is warm in winter and cool in summer;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inner layer structure of the fireproof mat warm in winter and cool in summer of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-fireproof thermal insulation layer; 10-a zipper; 11-a temperature controller; 12-a power plug; 121-USB interface; 122-vehicle power interface; 13-silica gel anti-slip particles; 14-a sealed junction box; 2-a carbon fiber heating layer; 21-needling a cotton blanket; 22-teflon carbon fibers; 3-a phase change energy storage hydrogel layer; 4-a silica gel layer;
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fire prevention mat warm in winter and cool in summer includes: the fireproof thermal insulation layer 1, the carbon fiber heating layer 2, the phase change energy storage hydrogel layer 3 and the silica gel layer 4 are arranged on the side of the fireproof thermal insulation layer 1, the zipper 10 is arranged on the side of the carbon fiber heating layer 2, the phase change energy storage hydrogel layer 3 and the silica gel layer 4, and the fireproof thermal insulation layer 1 is sequentially detachably arranged on the side of the phase change energy storage hydrogel layer 3 and the silica gel layer 4 from top to.
Referring to fig. 2, the carbon fiber heating layer 2 includes a needle-punched cotton blanket 21 and a teflon carbon fiber 22, the teflon carbon fiber 22 is fixedly disposed on the needle-punched cotton blanket 21 in an S-shape, and the teflon carbon fiber 22 is electrically connected to the temperature controller 11; the carbon fiber heating layer 2 is provided with a temperature controller 11, the other end of the temperature controller 11 is provided with a power plug 12, the temperature controller 11 is provided with a temperature sensing probe, the temperature adjusting range is 5-70 ℃, the power plug 12 comprises a USB interface 121 and a vehicle-mounted power interface 122, and the adaptive power voltage is 5-12V.
Referring to fig. 1, silica gel anti-slip particles 13 are arranged on the surface of the fireproof heat-preservation layer 1, the diameter of each silica gel anti-slip particle 13 is 1.5-3.5mm, a closed junction box 14 is fixedly arranged on the fireproof heat-preservation layer 1, and a teflon carbon fiber 22 and a temperature controller 11 are electrically connected in the closed junction box 14.
Preferably, the fireproof thermal insulation layer is made of aramid fiber subjected to softening treatment, the aramid fiber subjected to softening treatment is more comfortable and thermal insulation, and the cushion has wear-resistant, durable and fireproof functions due to the characteristics of the aramid fiber.
Referring to fig. 2, the thickness of the phase change energy storage hydrogel layer 3 is 1-2.5cm, and the silica gel layer 4 adopts a grid structure.
Preferably, the phase change energy storage hydrogel layer 3 is a phase change energy storage gel wrapped in a HDPE-PA composite film, and the phase change energy storage gel is a water-based phase change energy storage gel added with a phosphorus flame retardant.
The temperature controller 11 is connected with a power supply by using the fireproof heat-insulating layer to face upwards in winter, heat generated by rapid heating of the carbon fiber heating layer 2 is transferred to the fireproof heat-insulating layer, heating is stopped when the temperature reaches a set range, meanwhile, the phase change energy storage layer can absorb redundant heat when the carbon fiber heating layer 2 is heated, and energy is released when the temperature is lower than a set value, so that the temperature in the vehicle is maintained to be stable.
Use silica gel layer 4 as cold face during the summer, will heat the face up when the cushion is placed in the car and can be exposed to the sun, can play thermal-insulated effect, the hydrogel layer in the cushion absorbs a large amount of heats simultaneously, improve the condition that the seat is scalded in the car, when treating to need using, feel cool comfortable immediately cold face up, simultaneously because the phase transition process of hydrogel layer, can make the car interior temperature maintain relatively stable state, reduce the open time of air conditioner, play energy saving and emission reduction's effect.
When a fire disaster occurs, the silica gel layer 4 combined with the phase-change energy-storage hydrogel layer 3 or the fireproof heat-preservation layer has the function of a fire blanket, and a small fire disaster at the initial stage can be extinguished to a certain extent.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a warm in winter and cool in summer's fire prevention pad which characterized in that includes: fireproof thermal insulation layer (1), carbon fiber heating layer (2), phase change energy storage hydrogel layer (3) and silica gel layer (4), fireproof thermal insulation layer (1) side is equipped with zip fastener (10), carbon fiber heating layer (2), phase change energy storage hydrogel layer (3) and silica gel layer (4) are from last to setting up detachably in proper order down in fireproof thermal insulation layer (1), carbon fiber heating layer (2) are equipped with temperature controller (11), temperature controller (11) other end is equipped with power plug (12).
2. The fireproof mat for warming in winter and cooling in summer according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the fireproof heat-preservation layer (1) is provided with silica gel anti-slip particles (13), and the diameter of the silica gel anti-slip particles (13) is 1.5-3.5 mm.
3. The fire mat warm in winter and cool in summer according to claim 1, characterized in that the carbon fiber heating layer (2) comprises a needle punched cotton blanket (21) and teflon carbon fibers (22), the teflon carbon fibers (22) are fixedly arranged on the needle punched cotton blanket (21) in an S-shape, and the teflon carbon fibers (22) are electrically connected with the temperature controller (11).
4. The fireproof cushion warm in winter and cool in summer according to claim 3, wherein a closed junction box (14) is fixedly arranged on the fireproof heat-preservation layer (1), and the Teflon carbon fibers (22) and the temperature controller (11) are electrically connected in the closed junction box (14).
5. The fire protection mat warm in winter and cool in summer according to claim 1, characterized in that the temperature controller (11) is provided with a temperature sensing probe with a temperature testing range of 5-70 ℃, and the power plug (12) comprises a USB interface (121) and a vehicle-mounted power interface (122) which are adapted to a power voltage of 5-12V.
6. Fire protection mat warm in winter and cool in summer according to claim 1, characterized in that the thickness of the phase change energy storage hydrogel layer (3) is 1-2.5 cm.
7. Fire protection mat warm in winter and cool in summer according to claim 1, characterized in that the silica gel layer (4) adopts a grid-like structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921466035.9U CN210707016U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Fireproof cushion warm in winter and cool in summer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921466035.9U CN210707016U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Fireproof cushion warm in winter and cool in summer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210707016U true CN210707016U (en) | 2020-06-09 |
Family
ID=70926258
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921466035.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210707016U (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Fireproof cushion warm in winter and cool in summer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210707016U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-04 CN CN201921466035.9U patent/CN210707016U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200609 |