CN210695274U

CN210695274U - Fruit tree field planting auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN210695274U
Application number: CN201921383178.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李源; 许咏梅; 谢香文; 李青军; 张计峰; 朱倩倩; 闫翠俠
Original assignee: Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Soil And Fertilizer And Agricultural Water Saving Research Institute (xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region New Fertilizer Research Center)
Current assignee: Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Soil And Fertilizer And Agricultural Water Saving Research Institute (xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region New Fertilizer Research Center)
Priority date: 2019-08-24
Filing date: 2019-08-24
Publication date: 2020-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree field planting auxiliary device, which comprises a first fixing ring and a second fixing ring, two ends of the first fixing ring and two ends of the second fixing ring are respectively provided with two support rods and two openings, the side wall of the first fixing ring and the side wall of the second fixing ring are provided with a clamping mechanism, the inner wall of the first fixing ring and the inner wall of the second fixing ring are provided with a fixing and adjusting mechanism, the outer walls of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are also provided with a support mechanism, after the support rods are correspondingly clamped and connected with the openings by arranging the support rods, the openings, the clamping mechanism and the support mechanism, the clamping rings are clamped in the bayonet, finally the support legs are arranged on a shaft seat through a pin shaft, the installation of the device is rapidly completed, the adjustment screws can be unscrewed or screwed by arranging the fixing and adjusting mechanisms, the distance between the first fixing block and the second fixing block and, the tightness degree is adjusted.

Description

Fruit tree field planting auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an apparatus, in particular to fruit tree field planting auxiliary device are planted to fruit tree.

Background

The fruit trees are in large quantity and combination during planting, and if the fruit trees are not subjected to timely statistics and fixed-point planting during field planting, confusion is easily caused after seedlings die in the later period. Therefore, need fixed point when planting the fruit tree and plant, after the field planting, in order to prevent that the fruit tree sapling from lodging, guarantee the survival rate of fruit tree sapling, still generally need auxiliary device to fix the fruit tree sapling in order to prevent that the fruit tree sapling from lodging.

1. In the prior art, one or more thick timber piles are mostly tied on the branches of the fruit tree saplings to fix the fruit tree saplings, but the thick timber piles are easy to rot and cannot provide long-term fixation, so that the fruit tree saplings are not good in lodging prevention effect, meanwhile, a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed to be spent when the thick timber piles are tied on the fruit tree saplings, the cost is high, the fruit tree saplings are not suitable for large-area popularization, and a part of the fruit tree saplings can be protected by the sapling protection support, but the general sapling protection support is complex in structure, troublesome to install and disassemble, and difficult to popularize in a large area;

2. among the prior art, sapling protective cradle's function is more single, can play the effect of support, but, just can not adjust its elasticity degree after sapling protective cradle finishes installing, and the in-process of fruit tree sapling growing if can not adjust protective cradle's elasticity degree in time can produce the injury to the sapling, is unfavorable for the growth of fruit tree.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fruit tree field planting auxiliary device to propose inconvenient installation and dismantle and can not adjust the elasticity problem in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fruit tree field planting auxiliary device, includes the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring and second, the one end of the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring and the one end of the solid fixed ring of second are all fixed and are equipped with two bracing pieces, two trompils, four have all been seted up to the other end of the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring and the other end of the solid fixed ring of second the bracing piece all is connected with the trompil block that corresponds, be provided with block mechanism on the lateral wall of the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring and the solid fixed ring's of second lateral wall, be provided with fixed adjustment mechanism on the inner wall of the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring and the solid fixed.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, fixed adjustment mechanism is including seting up two jacks on first solid fixed ring's inner wall, seting up four jacks on the solid fixed ring's of second inner wall and seting up the three regulation hole in the solid fixed ring outside of first solid fixed ring and second, and is a plurality of the inside equal sliding connection of jack has the inserted bar, and is a plurality of the one end of inserted bar is all through spring fixed mounting on the inner wall of the jack that corresponds, and is a plurality of the other end of inserted bar is all fixed and is equipped with first fixed block, and is three the equal threaded connection in inside of regulation hole has the adjusting screw.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, it is a plurality of the top and the bottom of first fixed block are all fixed and are equipped with the connecting rod, and are a plurality of the top and the bottom of connecting rod are fixed respectively and are equipped with the second fixed block, and are a plurality of one side of first fixed block and second fixed block all is equipped with the rubber packing piece.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, supporting mechanism includes that four are fixed to be set up the axle bed on the solid fixed ring outer wall of first solid fixed ring outer wall and the solid fixed ring outer wall of second, and four the axle bed symmetry sets up, four the inside of axle bed all corresponds swing joint through the round pin axle has a supporting leg, four the both ends of round pin axle all run through the both sides that correspond the axle bed, four the both ends of round pin axle all alternate and are connected with two pins, four the outside of supporting leg all is equipped with protective sheath, four the bottom of supporting leg is all fixed and is equipped with the broken soil awl.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, it is a plurality of the position of bracing piece all with the position phase-match of trompil, it is a plurality of the size of bracing piece external diameter all with the size phase-match of the trompil internal diameter that corresponds, it is a plurality of the size of bracing piece length all with the size phase-match of the trompil degree of depth that corresponds.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model relates to a fruit tree field planting auxiliary device, through setting up first solid fixed ring, second solid fixed ring, bracing piece, trompil, block mechanism and supporting mechanism can realize that first after bracing piece and trompil correspond the dress, block the snap ring at the bayonet socket again, accomplish the installation of first solid fixed ring and second solid fixed ring, install the supporting leg on the axle bed through the round pin axle finally, insert the pin, accomplish the installation of whole device, the whole process is simple and easy to operate, can accomplish the dismantlement of whole device very fast, high working efficiency, suitable large tracts of land is promoted;

2. the utility model relates to a fruit tree field planting auxiliary device can realize through unscrewing or screwing up adjusting screw through setting up adjustment mechanism, and the distance between first fixed block of control and second fixed block and the fruit tree sapling is adjusted the elasticity degree of this auxiliary device in the growth period that the fruit tree sapling is different, is favorable to the fruit tree to grow better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first retaining ring; 2. a second retaining ring; 3. a support bar; 4. opening a hole; 5. a clamping block; 6. a bayonet; 7. a snap ring support; 8. a snap ring; 9. a shaft seat; 10. a pin shaft; 11. a pin; 12. supporting legs; 13. a protective sleeve; 14. a soil breaking cone; 15. a first fixed block; 16. a rubber gasket; 17. adjusting screws; 18. an adjustment hole; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a jack; 21. inserting a rod; 22. and a second fixed block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution of a fruit tree field planting auxiliary device:

according to the figures 1 and 3, the auxiliary device comprises a first fixing ring 1 and a second fixing ring 2, two support rods 3 are fixedly arranged at one end of the first fixing ring 1 and one end of the second fixing ring 2, two openings 4 are formed at the other end of the first fixing ring 1 and the other end of the second fixing ring 2, the positions of the four support rods 3 are matched with the positions of the openings 4, the outer diameters of the plurality of support rods 3 are matched with the inner diameter of the corresponding opening 4, the lengths of the plurality of support rods 3 are matched with the depth of the corresponding opening 4, the plurality of support rods 3 are clamped and connected with the corresponding openings 4, the support rods 3 are in one-to-one correspondence with the openings 4, the fixing strength of the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 can be improved after clamping, the stability of the whole auxiliary device is improved, clamping mechanisms are arranged on the side wall of the first fixing ring 1 and the side wall of the second fixing, block mechanism is including setting up two snap ring support 7 in the solid fixed ring 2 one side bottom of first solid fixed ring 1 one side top and second, the middle part of two snap ring support 7 all rotates and is connected with snap ring 8, the bottom of first solid fixed ring 1 one side and the solid fixed ring 2 one side of second top are all fixed and are equipped with fixture block 5, bayonet socket 6 has all been seted up to one side of two fixture blocks 5, two snap ring 8 all are connected with the 6 blocks of bayonet socket that correspond, earlier with bracing piece 3 with trompil 4 correspond after the dress well, accomplish the solid fixed ring 1 of first solid fixed ring 1 and the solid fixed ring 2's of second installation with snap ring 8 card at bayonet socket 6 again, be provided with fixed adjustment mechanism on the inner wall of first solid fixed ring 1 and the solid fixed ring 2's of second inner wall, still be provided with.

According to the drawings of fig. 1 and 2, the fixing and adjusting mechanism comprises two insertion holes 20 formed on the inner wall of the first fixing ring 1, four insertion holes 20 formed on the inner wall of the second fixing ring 2, and three adjusting holes 18 formed on the outer side of the first fixing ring 1 and the outer side of the second fixing ring 2, insertion rods 21 are slidably connected inside the insertion holes 20, one ends of the insertion rods 21 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the corresponding insertion holes 20 through springs, first fixing blocks 15 are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the insertion rods 21, connecting rods 19 are fixedly arranged at the top ends and the bottom ends of the first fixing blocks 15, second fixing blocks 22 are fixedly arranged at the top ends and the bottom ends of the connecting rods 19, the first fixing blocks 15 and the second fixing blocks 22 are connected together through the connecting rods 19, the fixing effect can be enhanced, rubber gaskets 16 are arranged on one sides of the first fixing blocks 15 and the second fixing blocks 22, the rubber gasket 16 all laminates in the one side that first fixed block 15 and second fixed block 22 are close to the fruit tree sapling, and the equal threaded connection in inside of three regulation hole 18 has adjusting screw 17, through unscrewing or screwing up adjusting screw 17, controls the distance between first fixed block 15 and second fixed block 22 and the fruit tree sapling, in the growth period that the fruit tree sapling is different, adjusts this auxiliary device's elasticity degree, is favorable to the fruit tree to grow better.

According to fig. 1 and 2, the supporting mechanism includes that four are fixed to be set up the axle bed 9 on the solid fixed ring 2 outer wall of first solid fixed ring 1 outer wall and second, and four axle bed 9 symmetries set up, four axle bed 9's inside all corresponds swing joint through round pin axle 10 has supporting leg 12, four round pin axle 10's both ends all run through the both sides that correspond axle bed 9, four round pin axle 10's both ends all alternate and are connected with two pins 11, four supporting leg 12's the outside all overlaps and is equipped with protective sheath 13, protective sheath 13's design can provide the bradyseism protection when supporting leg 12 receives the foreign matter collision, be favorable to prolonging the life of spare part, four supporting leg 12's bottom is all fixed and is equipped with broken soil awl 14, broken soil awl 14 can guarantee that supporting leg 12 can prick the soil.

When the fruit tree fixed planting auxiliary device is used, firstly, the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 are combined to enable the support rod 3 to be inserted into the corresponding opening 4, the snap ring 8 on the snap ring support 7 is pulled to be clamped and connected with the bayonet 6 on the clamping block 5, the first fixing ring 1 and the second fixing ring 2 are installed, then the support leg 12 is movably connected to the shaft seat 9 through the pin shaft 10, the pin 11 is inserted to complete the installation of the support leg 12, the support leg 12 is inserted into the soil through the soil breaking cone 14, the adjusting screw 17 is screwed to a proper position, the rubber gasket 16 on the surfaces of the first fixing block 15 and the second fixing block 22 is attached to the fruit tree saplings to complete the fixation of the fruit tree saplings, when the auxiliary device needs to be tightened up a little, the adjusting screw 17 can be screwed, the adjusting screw 17 pushes the first fixing block 15 to move towards the direction close to the fruit tree saplings, first fixed block 15 passes through connecting rod 19 and drives second fixed block 22 and move towards the direction that is close to fruit tree sapling simultaneously, in this process, the spring between inserted bar 21 and the jack 20 is stretched, when needs loosen this auxiliary device a bit, adjusting screw 17 can be unscrewed, the spring between inserted bar 21 and the jack 20 can contract rapidly, inserted bar 21 can be under the pulling of spring, move to the inside direction of jack 20, the in-process that inserted bar 21 contracts drives first fixed block 15 and second fixed block 22 and removes to the direction of keeping away from fruit tree sapling, when needing to demolish this auxiliary device, only need in proper order with supporting leg 12, first solid fixed ring 1 and the solid fixed ring 2 of second pull down can.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree field planting auxiliary device, includes the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring (1) and second (2), its characterized in that, the one end of the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring (1) and the one end of the solid fixed ring of second (2) are all fixed and are equipped with two bracing pieces (3), two trompils (4), four have all been seted up to the other end of the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring (1) and the other end of the solid fixed ring of second (2) bracing piece (3) all are connected with trompil (4) block that corresponds, be provided with block mechanism on the lateral wall of the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring (1) and the lateral wall of the solid fixed ring of second (2), be provided with fixed adjustment mechanism on the inner wall of the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring (1) and the inner wall of the solid fixed ring of second (2), still.

2. The fruit tree field planting auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises two clamping ring supports (7) arranged at the top of one side of a first fixing ring (1) and the bottom of one side of a second fixing ring (2), two clamping rings (8) are rotatably connected to the middle of each clamping ring support (7), clamping blocks (5) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the first fixing ring (1) and the top of one side of the second fixing ring (2), two clamping blocks (6) are arranged on one side of each clamping block (5), and the clamping rings (8) are clamped with the corresponding clamping ports (6).

3. The fruit tree field planting auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein: fixed adjustment mechanism is including offering two jack (20) on the inner wall of first solid fixed ring (1), offering four jack (20) on the inner wall of the solid fixed ring of second (2) and offering three regulation hole (18) in the solid fixed ring of first solid fixed ring (1) outside and the solid fixed ring of second (2) outside, a plurality of jack (20) inside equal sliding connection has inserted bar (21), and is a plurality of the one end of inserted bar (21) is all through spring fixed mounting on the inner wall of the jack (20) that corresponds, and is a plurality of the other end of inserted bar (21) is all fixed and is equipped with first fixed block (15), and is three the equal threaded connection in inside of regulation hole (18) has adjusting screw (17).

4. The fruit tree field planting auxiliary device of claim 3, wherein: a plurality of top and bottom of first fixed block (15) are all fixed and are equipped with connecting rod (19), and are a plurality of top and bottom of connecting rod (19) are fixed respectively and are equipped with second fixed block (22), and are a plurality of one side of first fixed block (15) and one side of second fixed block (22) all are equipped with rubber gasket (16).

5. The fruit tree field planting auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism comprises four shaft seats (9) fixedly arranged on the outer walls of a first fixing ring (1) and a second fixing ring (2), the shaft seats (9) are symmetrically arranged and four, the inside of each shaft seat (9) is correspondingly and movably connected with a supporting leg (12) through a pin shaft (10), the two ends of each pin shaft (10) penetrate through the two sides of the corresponding shaft seat (9), the two ends of each pin shaft (10) are alternately connected with two pins (11) and four, a protective sleeve (13) is sleeved on the outer side of each supporting leg (12), and a soil breaking cone (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each supporting leg (12).

6. The fruit tree field planting auxiliary device of claim 1, wherein: it is a plurality of the position of bracing piece (3) all with the position phase-match of trompil (4), it is a plurality of the size of bracing piece (3) external diameter all with the size phase-match of the trompil (4) internal diameter that corresponds, it is a plurality of the size of bracing piece (3) length all with the size phase-match of the trompil (4) degree of depth that corresponds.